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必修1词汇练习

2024-07-14 来源:乌哈旅游
 艺术高中高三英语学案说明 教学目标:

1.将必修一至必修五的重点词汇和句型及语法罗列并做适当的词汇及句子的练习。

2.结合当年的高考趋势, 精选专项练习,针对性训练。

教学宗旨:

1.突出重点,重复记忆。 2.精选练习,狠抓落实。

3.针对课标高考,重视基础,通过基础梳理帮助学生夯基固本,通过核心归纳提炼实现释疑解难,以针对性的讲练结合引导学生总结规律方法,有效提升知识运用能力,打造复习备考最佳方案。

方案一:

每个单元的重点单词和短语例句呈现,反复诵读,帮助记忆。 方案二:

每个单元的单词,短语,句型,语法练习,测,背,再测三个步骤。 方案三:

专项训练流程:完型填空,语法填空,阅读理解,基础写作,任务型写作 方案四:

精选套题,限时训练

M 111 I. 单词拼写

1. This tooth feels very _______(松的).

2. I think it’s wrong of you to ________(忽视) the teacher’s opinion. 3. There has been a ________(系列) of accidents at the street corner. 4. As far as I am ________(涉及), I can’t agree with what you said.

5. I came back to school for the _______(目的) of being admitted to a better university.

6. Don’t get ________(沮丧) about the dress—there’s only a little mud spot on it.

7. The boy hid himself behind the ________(窗帘) and looked out through the window.

8. The boss was ________(完全地) satisfied with what the workers had done. 9. Doctors are predicting that it will soon be within their ________(能力) to cure the disease.

10. Children should spend more time taking exercise ________(在户外) and less time watching TV at home. II.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________(concern) about his safety.

2. Try not to begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it ________(entire).

3. I found a ________(dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.

4. I have to believe that encouragement is so ________(power) that it can change a person.

5. She fastened the belt _________(loose) around her waist. III. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Add up 6 Walk the dog 2 Calm(...) down 7 Set down 3 At dusk 8 In order to 4 On purpose 9 Face to face 5 Be concerned about 10 Go through

1. When he was really angry, only his wife could _______ him _______.

2. Nowadays more and more people, whether they are young or old, _______ their health.

3. He wanted to ________ all those important thoughts in his diary. 4. Peter has lost his job, and he is ________ a very difficult time.

5. It is necessary to _________ in the park every day if you want it to be healthy enough.

6. When we __________ the bills, we realized we had spent too much. 7. The street lights go on __________.

8. I want to see him as soon as possible and tell him the good news __________. 9. _________ improve his English, he joined an English club.

10. As everybody can see, the little boy made the mistake ___________. IV.完成句子 (间接引语)

1. 他问我周五晚上是否要去参加聚会。

He asked me ______ _____ ______ _______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______.

2. 他问我花多少钱买的那台电脑。

He asked me ______ _____ ______ _______ ______ _______ _______.

M 112

I. 单词拼写

1. Her music is very popular with ________(青少年). 2. You have arrived at ________(正是) the right moment. 3. She couldn’t hide her ________(厌恶) for him.

4. The old man went through many difficulties and ________(遭受) a lot from them.

5. I _______(交换) my red scarf for her blue one.

6. At first I ________(不同意) with his suggestion, but later I changed my mind and agreed.

7. I’m really ________(感激的) for everything you have done for me.

8. I am glad to hear that you have ________(痊愈) from your heart attack. 9. He ________(定居) in New York after his wife’s death.

10. He put some clothes into his _________(行李箱) and locked it. II.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

1. I was most ________(grate) to John for his kindness of sending me the book immediately.

2. The teacher seems to ________(like) the idea of testing children in such a narrow way to find out who is the most excellent.

3. He had promised his mother he wouldn’t watch TV plays, but he was doing ________(exact) that last night.

4. Every time I ________(agree) with somebody, they go running to the boss. 5. Do you have any _______(dirt) clothes to be washed. III. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Recover from 2 Pack up 3 Join in 4 Suffer from 5 Get tired of

1. The boy ________ terribly _______ a heavy fever in the summer. 2. It took her a long time to _________ her heart operation. 3. Within giving us a chance to explain, she _________ and left. 4. She is _________ what her mother tells her to do all the time.

5. They ________ us ________ the discussion on how to stop global warming. IV.完成句子 (直接引语间接引语转换)

1. He said, “My sister was here three days ago.”

____________________________________________ 2. He asked, “Are you interested in English?”

____________________________________________

3. Nancy asked if their team had won the match.

____________________________________________

4. Tom told me the he had finished the work the day before yesterday. _________________________________________________________ M 121 I. 单词拼写

1. Both English and French are ________(官方的) languages in Canada. 2. _______ (汽油) is a word for gas in British English. 3. Are you a visitor or a ________(本土人) here?

4. There were 2000 people ________ (在场的) at the meeting.

5. ________(事实上), China may have the largest number of English learners. 6. The little boy is just starting to talk. He has a ________(词汇量) of about ten words.

7. Tom told me that he couldn’t speak Chinese _________(流利地).

8.Only time will tell whether Chinese English will develop its own _________(特色).

9. The options were history and geography. I chose the ________(后者)、

10. We ________(逐渐地) get used to getting up early in the morning and going to bed late at night.

II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Come up 6 At present 2 Make use of 7 gradually 3 Because of 8 Be fluent in 4 Such as 9 Base on 5 frequently 10 More than

1. He did not go to school yesterday _______ ________ his illness. 2. He ______ ______ _______ English.

3. Do you know that there is _______ ________ one kind of English in the world?

4. Cartoon characters _______ ________ Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular.

5. Languages _______ change when cultures communicate with each other. 6. Her interest in this subject increases _________. 7. The Internet in this subject increases ________.

8. Many new questions ________ _________ at the meeting. 9. No one knows what he is thinking about _______ ________. 10. Theory should _______ ________ ________ facts. III.完成句子 (直接引语间接引语转换) 1. Mother said to the boy, “Hurry up!”

_______________________________ 2. “Don’t get out of the way,” said Mr Wu. _______________________________

M 122 I. 单词拼写

1. They greeted the president with many _________(表达) of pleasure. 2. Iowa is a ________(中西部的) state in the United States.

3. Nile is an ________(非洲的) river which is the longest river in the world. 4. Xiamen City is located in the ________ (东南方的) coast of China. 5. She spoke with an American ________ (口音)

6. His school is three ________(街区) away from his home. 7. The woman was frightened by the flash of ________(闪电) 8. The general ________(命令) his soldiers to attack the enemy.

9. I made a ________(要求) that all the students should be well prepared for the exam.

10. English vocabulary has different _______(用法) in different English-speaking countries.

II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Hold on 4 Beyond expression 2 Come up 5 Play an important part in 3 Believe it or not

1. They managed to ________until help arrived.

2. With Christmas ________, few people have much money to spare. 3. The naughty boy enjoys reading, _________. 4. The beauty of the lake is _________. 5. Telephones are __________ our daily life. III.完成句子 (直接引语间接引语转换)

1. She asked, “Will you please pass me the book?”

_________________________________________

2. The teacher said, “Stand up and don’t be afraid to say what you think.” _____________________________________________________________

131

I. 单词拼写

1. _______(最后),I’d like to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success.

2. He received his degree at eighteen, the youngest _________(一代人) in Oxford University.

3. After a long _______(旅程), they arrived there, tired and hungry.

4. He _______(说服) her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 5. What’s your ________(态度) towards his behavior?

6. What is the train ________(车费) from Beijing to Shanghai? 7. He got up, and began to _______(踱步) up and down the room.

8. The branch ________(弯曲) but didn’t break when the boy climbed along it. 9. We could have finished the work on ________(计划表), but somehow we fell behind.

10. I like the way you ______(组织) the information in the report. II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 transport 6 cycle 2 flow 7 determine 3 organize 8 Give in 4 Make up one’s mind 9 Chang one’ s mind 5 Ever since 10 Care about

1. They go ________ in France every year while they are on holiday.

2. I tried to get Jane to join us tonight, but she wouldn’t ________. She prefers to stay at home in the evening.

3. I have been working with her _______ I graduated from university.

4. Sandy told me that she really didn’t ________ sports at all. She was just interested in one player.

5. After the concert the people ________(涌出) out of the hall.

6. It took me three days to _________ the food, clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.

7. Tom is working hard because he is _______ to pass the exam.

8. It took me three hours to persuade him, and he finally ________ and agreed to help us.

9. I think they have finally _______ to spend next summer in Europe.

10. When writing, it is very important to ________ and present your ideas clearly.

III.完成句子 (将来时的表达法)

1. 我刚要上床睡觉,这是电话响了。

_____________________________________________ 2. 我打算收集一些关于环保的材料。

_____________________________________________

M 132

I. 单词拼写

1. The bar is open from 8:00 a.m. To _______(午夜) every day.

2. He was standing on the tower looking at the lake _______(在下面). 3. _______(火焰) poured out of the windows of the house.

4. Have you ever been to the ________ of Heaven(天坛) in Beijing?

5. From animals we get such materials as _________(羊毛), silk, leather and furs.

6. You can depend on him because he is always _______(可信赖的). 7. I will asleep as soon as my head hits the ________(枕头).

8. It is natural for children to have different _______(观点) from their parents. 9. The weather _______(预报) is not always accurate, either. 10. There’s a _______(包裹) and some letters for you. II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Can’t wait to 6 Give in 2 so...that... 7 At an altitude of 3 At midnight 8 Be proper for 4 Go/run like clockwork 9 No matter how 5 As usual 10 Put up

1. ________, the sky became clearer and the stars brighter.

2. If you have any questions to ask, please _________ your hands. 3. It was _______ cold _______ our water bottles froze. 4. I ________ hear from you.

5. She takes good care of the orphan ________ though she is ill. 6. The project ________. I am sure we will finish it on time.

7. ________ busy I am, I always try to spare some time to accompany my daughter.

8. The mother ______ and bought a toy for her child. 9. We are trying ______ 6000 metres.

10. I don’t think your dress _______ the party.

M 141

I. 单词拼写

1. He has been _______(埋) in the novel for 3 hours.

2. Females find it ________(极度地) difficult to get a job in such a field. 3. Many people were killed or _______(伤害) in the earthquake. 4. You may _______(爆裂)the balloon if you are not careful. 5. After _______(电) was cut off, the lights went off. 6. After the war, the city lay in _______(废墟)

7. We knew Bob had cancer, but the news of his death still came as a _______(令人震惊的事)

8. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be ________(援救) 9. These bushes grow well in the _______(遮蔽) of big oak trees. 10. A lot of people lost their lives in the _______(灾难) II.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

1. It ________(shock) me to see how my neighbors treated their children. 2. Two players are out of the team because of _______ (injure). 3. Death finally brought an end to his _______(suffer). 4. This coat is _______(dirt), so I’ll take it to the cleaner’s. 5. We shouldn’t waste ______(electrical) in our daily life.

6. I think it is dangerous for _______(mine) to work in such a terrible condition.

7. They were _______(trap) in the burning hotel.

8. They were _______(extreme) sad at the thought of their lovely dog. 9. A big fire broke out and _______(destroy) the forest in the area. 10. It is________(use) quarreling with him. He won’t listen to you. III. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 At an end 4 bury...in 2 In ruins 5 As if 3 Dig out

1. I must warn you that my patience is almost ________. 2. It seems _______ our team is going to win. 3. The economy was _______ after the war. 4. She ________ her face _______ her hands. 5. Let’s _______ the roots.

IV.完成句子 (定语从句关系代词的用法)

1. The building _______ wall is white is my uncle’s house.

2. The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor. 3. The boy with _______ John is talking is my brother.

4. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.

M 142

I. 单词拼写

1. ________(判断) from his appearance, the manager must be over fifty.

2. He can ________(表达) himself in fluent English now after four years’ hard learning.

3. Your visit is a great _______(荣幸) for us.

4. Don’t be ________(害怕的). We are not going to hurt you. 5. I offer my hearty _______(祝贺) on your success.

6. It’s a pity that you have to leave so soon. I _______(真诚地) hope that you will come back.

7. The child is coloring an _______(轮廓) of a house. 8. The newspaper _______(标题) caught people’s eyes.

9. The black car hit the bike and the _______(骑自行车的人) fell down. 10. The goods were transported to London by _______(运河). II. 完成句子 (定语从句关系代词的用法)

1. This is the museum _______ we visited last Saturday. 2. Don’t read such books _______ you can’t understand.

3. I am fond of Lily _______ is very honest and warm-hearted. 4. Do you like the pen ____ _______ she paid $10?

M 151

I. 单词拼写

1. We must follow the _______(原则) that education should be fair to everyone. 2. It does serious harm to children’s character that too much ________(暴力) is shown on television.

3. The product is of very good _______(质量), so it sells well.

4. Tom is rich, but he is very ________(吝啬的). He never lends his money to others.

5. In the past, the black people in the USA had no right to _______(选举).

6. As a student, John is very a _______(积极的) in class. For example, he often answers teachers’ questions.

7. He studied hard at law and became a good _______(律师) after graduation. 8. He is popular with his friends because he is _______(乐意的) to help them when they are in trouble.

9. Bill is a _______(慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster-hit area.

10, Steve Jobs ________(奉献) all his life to changing the world. II.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

1. Under the teacher’s _______(guide), we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.

2. I am not very _______(hope) about my chances of success.

3. The _______(illegal) age of being allowed to enter a bar in the country is 18. 4. The money was divided _______(equal) among her four children. 5. He likes to watch the stars in the sky at a _______(peace) night.

6. _______ (self) people must learn to share as as to make himself become ________(self).

7. The professor was ________(devote) to his research work, caring little about any other things.

8. The school ________(found) by a famous person in 1980.

9. In some parts of the city, teachers have to deal with ________(violent) in the classroom.

10. He can’t stand(忍受) the _______(fair) treatment. III. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Believe in 6 Out of work 2 In trouble 7 Fight for 3 devote...to... 8 Turn to 4 As a matter of fact 9 Blow up 5 Worry about 10 Be equal to

1. He did not obey the rules of the company so now he is __________. 2. _________, I don’t know the person who spoke to me just now.

3. If you have difficulty solving the problem, you can _______ me for help. 4. I think he should be given the position because he ________ it.

5. He ________ his hometown to be free from the invaders during the war. 6. He always ________ us so you should not have told him a lie.

7. He robbed the bank last month and now he is ________. 8. She was put in prison for _______ some public facilities.

9. Lily was _______ her mother’s health, so she sent for a doctor. 10. He ________ his energies _______ writing films. IV.完成句子 (定语从句关系副词的用法)

1. I will never forget the day _______ my son was born. 2. This is the factory ________ I once worked.

3. This is the reason ________ she was absent yesterday. M 152 I. 单词拼写

1. At that time his wife and children had to beg for food from _______(亲戚) or friends.

2. The children ________(恳求) to come with us.

3. A tiger ________(逃跑) from its cage in the zoo last week.

4. The beatings and the _______(残忍) of the guards had a deep effect on Elias. 5. The girl cried in ________(恐惧) when she saw a snake.

6. Bill Clinton was elected _________(总统) of the USA in 1992.

7. He was involved in a bank robbery and was _______(宣判) to three years in prison.

8. In my _______(观点) has been offered for the return of the necklace. 9. A $100 ________(奖赏) has been offered for the return of the necklace.

10. She is a highly _______(受过教育的) woman, so she is well received by the students.

II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 1 Escape from 6 Be sentenced to 2 Feel good about oneself 7 The first time 3 Beg for 8 show...around 4 Come to power 9 Lose heart 5 Come back to 10 Set up

1. The thief ________ five months in prison because of stealing things in the shop.

2. The poor man had no money so he had to _________ food in the street. 3. He ________ after several failures.

4. The policeman caught the robber, who was trying to __________ the police car.

5. My parents’ encouragement often makes me __________.

6. ________ they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.

7. The visitors were _________ the park by the guide.

8. At the sight of the old photos my childhood _________ me again. 9. After many failures, he finally ________ his own company.

10. He promised that once he _______, he would set out to improve the living conditions.

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