第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Top Music Festivals in 2021
Coachella
Selling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyone's bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.
When &. where: April 9-11 &. 16-18, 2021; Indio Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.
When & where: March 26-28, 2021; Miami South By South West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.
When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; Austin The Governors Ball Music Festival
Another event which proves the music loving potential of Randall's Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip-hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.
When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York 1.Which music festival lasts the most days? A.Coachella B.Ultra Music Festival.
C.South By South West D.The Governors Ball Music Festival. 2.What is special about Ultra Music Festival? A.It's held in a park.
B.It features electronic music C.It's a gathering of popular DJs. D.It's the most popular in the country.
3.Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?
A.Indio. B.Miami. C.Austin D.New York.
B
Preventing heart disease is a topic I think about all the time, given my family history of heart disease. So last summer, I travelled toBolivia.The natives, called the Tsimane, were reported to have the healthiest hearts in the world. I wanted to learn what they could teach me about preventing heart disease.
Getting to the Tsimane wasn't easy. They lived in small family groups of about 60 people along river banks. We finally found one of the villages at sunset. That night, we set up our tents in the middle of the village. Thatched huts surrounded us, with no electricity or modem conveniences.
At first, I thought they mainly got their calorics from meat. However, I found food such as rice and com made up nearly 70% of their diet. The food was not processed, lacking added sugars or salts.
During my stay there, I went hunting and fishing with the men and played soccer with the kids. I found the Tsimane were standing or walking nearly all of their waking hours. Men spent lots of time tracking animals. Fanning and gathering, mostly done by children and women, were all-day affairs.
I also got a clear idea of how they rested. As soon as the sun went down, people returned to their huts and went to sleep. And with the call of the cock in the morning, another day began.
The lifespan of the Tsimane is actually much shorter than those living in theUS. Various factors, like animal attacks and infections, bring down the lifespan. But up until the day they die, they are often very healthy. While heart disease kills thousands of Americans every year and costs nearly a billion dollars a day, the Tsimane remind us that wealth doesn't necessarily buy health.
4. Why does the author pay so much attention to preventing heart disease? A. He dreams of becoming a doctor. B. He wants to teach others about the topic. C. His family members encourage him to do so. D. He was born with a high risk of heart disease.
5. Which factors did the author mainly focus on in his research?
A. Housing, food and cooperation. B. Diet, activity and rest.
C. Physical work, social life and lifespan. D. Group size, family history and consumption 6. What was the Tsimane 's sleep-wake cycle mainly based on? A. Natural sound. B. Routine activity. C. Animal behaviour. D. Natural light.
7. What might the author advise us to do after his travels inBolivia? A. Take in less sugar and salt. B. Stand less and walk more.
C. Eat white meat instead of red meat. D. Live in the middle of the community.
C
Our house was across the street from a big hospital so we rented our spare upstairs room to outpatients (门诊病人). One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.
His face looked terrible — it was swollen and red. Yet his voice was pleasant. He told me that he came for treatment and that he’d been hunting for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one. “I guess it’s my face...”
For a moment, I hesitated, but his next words convinced me: “I will sleep in this rocking chair on the porch. My bus leaves early in the morning.”
The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to support his daughter, his daughter’s five children and her disabled husband.
He didn’t complain while telling me his story. He was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.
The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay next time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again.
On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some large oysters (牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.
My neighbour warned me that I could lose potential renters after the old man left.
Maybe we did lose renters once or twice. But if they had known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been easier to bear. I know our family will always be grateful to have known him. From him, we learned what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude. 8. Why did the author let the old man stay after hesitation? A. The old man looks terrible and frightening. B. The old man is pitifully undemanding.
C. The old man could’t rent room from others. D. The old man talked happily with the author.
9. Which of the following shows the old man had a big heart? A.He had a large family to raise. B. He could sleep in a rocking chair. C. He did’t care about his disease.
D. He wanted to come back and stay the next time.
10. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs? A. He was grateful for the neighbour’s warning. B. He and his neighbor are good friends. C. He truly appreciated the old man. D. He lost potential renters happily. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text ?
A. Kindness makes the world beautiful. B. Happiness is around thecorner. C. No pains, No gains. D. Live positively.
D
Move over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.
Helicopter parenting the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.
It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.
Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.
Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when
their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.
But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?
“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.” 12. What do we know about snowplow parenting? A. It appeared before helicopter parenting. B. It costs parents less than helicopter parenting. C. It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century. D. It provides more than enough services for children.
13. What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?
A. Its cost. B. Its benefits. C. Its popularity. D. Its ending. 14. Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys? A. To show teenagers are no better than babies. B. To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys. C. To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers. D. To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.
15. What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts? A. Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality. B. Children mastering more key life skills than parents. C. Children gaining great success in every aspect of life. D. Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Why Drawing is Important for Your Child's Development
One of the first things a child can do is pick up a pencil and start drawing. And as new technologies are becoming much more accessible, they bring with them new ways to learn important creative skills.___16___Here are just some of the reasons why drawing is important for children's development.
Drawing makes children more expressive.
Children can't always express themselves using words and actions. And drawing is another important form of communication. You can understand your child's thoughts and feelings better through their drawings.___17___
Drawing develops your kid's problem solving skills.
When drawing, a child is faced with several decisions — whether it's “What colour should I use here?” or “How do I draw an animal and connect one part of its body to another?”___18___Try asking them why they used certain colours or why they drew certain parts the way they did. Then see what solutions they came to.
___19___
Each time they draw they access their imagination and make physical representations (再呈现) of what's in their mind. People's imaginations have allowed them to create all of the things that we use and are surrounded by every day.
Drawing gets your kids ready for school.
___20___Whether your child is still at home with you or at school already, drawing helps them prepare for understanding more difficult ideas. Learning these creative ways of thinking at an early age readies a child for future education.
A. Drawing makes your kids active physically. B. Drawing lets your kids' imagination run wild. C. Drawing is one of the early basics of thinking. D. Being happy can increase problem solving skills. E.All these questions require them to solve problems. F. We see drawing as one of the most basic of these skills. G. Being able to express what theyfeel also develops a child's EQ.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
At 10 am, I was sitting in a large hotel. I got to meet my___21___, Tony Hawk. I woke up early in the morning. I was excited but also a little___22___. Tony Hawk was considered to be one of the most successful pioneers of modern skateboarding and I had___23___him since I first saw him on television. I left my home___24___what it would be like to meet him. I arrived at Tony’s hotel and___25___two teens. I learnt that they were also Tony’s fans and would attend this interview.___26___, we had taken part in the same group — the world was small. After a short talk, we started to____27____, going over all the questions we would ask Tony.
Shortly after we_____28_____and organized the most important questions, there was a knock at the door. I
started to___29___. I could not get over the_____30_____that I was about to meet the best skateboarder. Tony Hawk walked in and sat down. I was very nervous____31____somehow was able to introduce myself. He was____32____and gave us honest answers to all our questions.Throughout the interview I kept_______33_______, wow, he was so cool. Most people in his position might be proud but he was______34______down-to-earth (朴实的). He also told us if we never______35______and worked hard, our dreams would come true.
After the interview, he left. He was_____36_____because he had to attend an important meeting. I was so happy to have had this____37____to interview this great skateboarder, who had got so many____38____in the world. I would never forget this_____39_____and could not wait to get home and_____40_____it with my family and friends.
21. A.teacher B.hero C.friend D.guide 22. A.puzzled B.frightened C.nervous D.sad 23. A.recognized B.missed C.admired D.called 24. A.warning B.doubting C.proving D.wondering
25. A.came across B.looked after C.turned to D.watched out 26. A.Hopefully B.Amazingly C.Finally D.Obviously 27. A.leave B.perform C.move D.work 28. A.answered B.picked C.threw D.faced 29. A.ask B.shout C.shake D.laugh 30. A.project B.suggestion C.fact D.news 31. A.but B.as C.so D.and
32. A.shy B.simple C.friendly D.cold
33. A.discussing B.thinking C.guessing D.reporting 34. A.partly B.hardly C.normally D.really
35. A.continued on B.gave up C.turned up D.came back 36. A.busy B.quiet C.lonely D.stressed 37. A.excuse B.reason C.chance D.plan 38. A.smiles B.gifts C.friends D.awards 39. A.game B.idea C.experience D.lesson 40. A.replace B.share C.exchange D.spread
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The information has to be___41.___. Browsing at___42.___can be an enjoyable___43.___, but it will not be for the___44.___of the public. The___45.___user must be able to subscribe easily to services that fit his or her needs. An___46.___browser that does the searching for relevant information automatically needs to be developed___47.___. Content filters need to be___48.___, and search engines need to be able to target usable information. Even now, the information available___49.___in quality from wonderful, to poor, to____50.____useless.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Joe,
Thanks for you mail. I’m glad to know you are interesting in the Winter Camp. It will be held from January 27 to February 13, during that time you will get the wonderful experience. You will have chances to improve your speaking English in the courses provided. Also, activities arranged for you to spend weekends together with your host family, so you can learn American English in authentic situations. Beside, a trip to the local Disneyland will certain add to the fun of the camp.
Join in the camp and you will know more about American culture and life. You are sure to benefit to it.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One rainy day, Lily, a sad little girl, was looking out of the window. Her mother was doing her usual housework. She had been busy preparing dinner and washing clothes. Her daughter, not old enough to go to
school, had wanted to play outside, but it was raining. The mother told her little girl to get some paper and a pencil to draw pictures. She hadn’t noticed her daughter was very sad.
Lily was the only child in the family and had no brothers or sisters to play with. She sat on the sofa with her pencil and paper, looked out of the window and began to draw a picture. She drew the window with rain streaming down the glass. Then she drew a little girl in front of the window with ribbons in her hair. The mother passed by as she was going to put the clothes into the dryer. She told her daughter that her drawing was pretty. Lily said thank you, but she still wanted to go out to play. Her mother said, “We have discussed that already. You can’t. It’s raining.”
Lily continued to draw the picture, while her mother went back to the kitchen to check on dinner. The mother could see her daughter’s drawing across the glass door that divided the two rooms. In the drawing, a little girl had big tears rolling down her cheeks. The mother thought about the events of the day in her mind.
Several times that day, Lily had asked her mother for permission to go out and play. The rain had prevented her from going out. She had asked her mother to play and watch cartoons with her. Each time, her mother was too busy with things she had to do. The mother felt guilty, and realized the little girl in the drawing was her daughter’s self-portrait. So she walked into the living room.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:
She sat down on the sofa by her daughter.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
“Where’s my surprise, Mommy?” Lily asked curiously.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. A 2. B 3. C
4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A
8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A
16. F 17. G 18. E 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C C 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B
41. useful
42. random 43. pastime 44. majority 45. potential 46. intelligent 47. further 48. perfected
49. ranges 50. completely
51.(1). you→your
(2). interesting→interested (3). that→which (4). the→a
(5). speaking→spoken (6). 在arranged前加are (7). Beside→Besides (8). certain→certainly
(9). 去掉in (10). 第二个to→from 52.略
30. C 31. A 32.
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