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英语八年级上册重点短语

2024-09-06 来源:乌哈旅游
 英语人教版八年级上册重点短语 第 1 页 共 11 页

1. how often 多久一次 2. hardly ever 几乎不 3. as for 至于 the same as 与…相同 be different from 与…不同 4. junk food 垃圾食品

5. a lot of=lots of=many /much most of the students 大多数学生 =most students

6. of course=certainly=sure 当然 7. look after=take care of 照顾 8. take/do exercise 锻炼,做运动 9. make a difference to 对什么有影响 10. surf the Internet 上网,浏览因特网 11. Animal World 动物世界 12. do homework 做家庭作业 do housework 做家务事 13. a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14. get good grades 获得好成绩 15. get up 起床

get good grades 取得好成绩 16. keep in good health 保持健康

= keep healthy

(be) in good health 身体健康 =(be)healthy

17. once or twice a week 每周一两次 18. eating habits 饮食习惯 19. ten to eleven times 十到十一次 20. pretty healthy 相当健康

许多,大量的 英语人教版八年级上册重点短语 第 2 页 共 11 页

21. go to the movie /cinema 去看电影 go skateboarding 去划板 go shopping=do some shopping购物 22. watch TV 看电视 23. read books 看书 24. the result for“watch TV”

看电视调查结果 activity survey 活动调查 25. be good(bad) for 对…有益(害) 26. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 27. try to do sth. 试着做某事 28. how many hours 多少小时 29. although=though 虽然 30. help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 31.on/at weekends 在周末 32.want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 = would like sb to do sth

33. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 34. come home from school 放学回家

1. have/catch a cold 患感冒 =have got a cold 2. a few 有些

人教版八年级上册英语词组 第 3 页 共 11 页

3. at the moment = now 此时/现在 4. have a stomachache 肚子疼 have a sore throat 嗓子疼 have a headache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼 a sore back/throat 背/咽喉痛 5. have a fever 发烧 give sb a fever 导致某人发烧 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. a good idea 好主意. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. enjoy oneself=havefun

= have a good time 玩得高兴 =have a wonderful time 过得愉快 13. go to bed early 早睡觉 14. listen to music 听音乐 15. go to party 参加音乐会 16. on the other hand 在另一方面 17. stay healthy 保持健康 a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 18. have a sore back 背疼 19. traditional Chinese doctors

传统中医 20. a balance of yin and yang

阴阳平衡 a balanced diet 饮食平衡 healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性阳性)食 21. too much 太多

人教版八年级上册英语词组 第 4 页 共 11 页

22. host family 寄宿家庭,房东 23. go out at night 在晚上出去 24. feel well 感觉舒服 26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 finish doing sth. 完成某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 can’t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似 1. at home 在家

2. how long 1)多长时间 (时间的延续) 2)多长(长度) how about= what about …怎么样 3. get back=come back 回来 4. think about 思考 5. decide on= decide upon 决定,选定 6. the Great Wall 长城 7. make a movie 拍一部电影 make me a cake 给我做蛋糕 =make a cake for me

8. take a vacation 去度假 take walks=go for walks 散步 9. something different 不同的东西 10. go camping 去野营

go hiking 徒步行 go shopping 去买东西 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船 go skating 去溜冰 go walking 去散步 go climbing 去登山 go dancing 去跳舞 go hiking 去徒步远足 go sightseeing 去观光 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go fishing 去钓鱼 12. show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 =show sth. to sb

13. have a good time 玩得愉快

a great/exciting vacation

愉快的(令人激动的)假期

14. do some shopping 买东西

do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 作饭 do some reading 读书 do some speaking 训练口语 15. vacation plans 假期计划 16. plan to do sth. 计划去做某事 17. spend time with friends

和朋友们一起度过时 18. a sports camp 运动野营 a famous movie star 著名的影星 19. give me the book 给我书 =give the book to me

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20. pass me the cup 把杯子递给我

=pass the cup to me

21. sell me the house 把房子卖给我 =sell the house to me

22. buy me a book 给我买书

=buy a book for me

23. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 24. ask sb.about sth. 向某人询问某事 25. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

1. how far 多远 2.on weekends 在周末 3.be ill in the hospital 生病住院 4. a map in Chinese 中文地图 5. speak Chinese 讲汉语 6. thank you so much 这样感谢你 7.don’t worry 不要担心 8.means of transportation 交通方式 9.around the world 全世界 in North America 在北美 in other parts of the world

在世界的其他地区 10.at about six-thirty 在大约六点半 11. walk to school 步行上学

arrive at/ reach school =get to school 到校

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13. a number of=many 许多 the number of ….的数量 14. take the subway 乘地铁

take a taxi 乘坐出租车 take the/a bus 乘公共汽车 take sb. to sp. 带某人到某处 15.by bike/bus/subway/car/train

乘坐…车 16. ride a bike 骑自行车 17. want to do sth. 想做某事 18. leave for 起程(动身)前往… 19. a bus stop/station 公共汽车站

a train station 火车站 a subway station 地铁站 a TV station 电视台 20. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭

21. depend on=depend upon

依靠,靠…决定 22. the early bus 早班车

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

1. come to my party 来参加我的晚会 come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会 Come and join us. 来加入我们 2. on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 3. have/take a piano lesson 上钢琴课 4. go to the doctor 去看医生 =see a doctor

go to the dentist 去看牙医 5. too much homework 太多家庭作业 6. Thanks for asking. 谢谢邀请 Thanks a lot for the invitation多谢邀请 7. have fun 玩得高兴 8. go to the mall 去商业街 9. baseball game 棒球比赛 football match 足球比赛 soccer practice 足球训练 a science report 科学报告 10. the day after tomorrow 后天 11. study for a test 为考试而学习 12. another time 下一次 13. be on vacation 在度假期 1. in some ways 在某些方面 in common 共用;共有 in the middle of 在…中间 in school 在校求学;在学校 2. look the same 看起来一样 look different 看起来不同 3. talk to/with 和……谈话 talk about 谈论

14. keep quiet 保持安静 keep+形容词 保持某状态 keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事 keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物 15. play tennis 打网球 16. much too 太,过于

too much 太多 17.a culture club 文化俱乐部 18. the whole day 整天 19. be (go) on vacation 度假 20. a birthday party 生日聚会 21. look for 寻找 22. I'd love to. 我愿意 24. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 25. join sb. 加入某人(的行列) 26.”给某人打电话”的几种说法:

call sb.(up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up) telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb.a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb. 4. enjoy going to the parties喜欢参加晚会 5. more than 多于;超过 6. on the other hand 另一方面(边) =on the opposite

7. (not)as … as … (不)如…一样… the same as 与……一样 8. be good at=do well in擅长;在…方面做得好 be good with 和…相处得好

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=get on well with

9. a swimming poor 游泳池 10. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

make me laugh 使我大笑 11. most of 大多数 12. around China=all over China 全中国 13. opposite views 相反的观点 14. be good with children 善待孩子们 15. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 17. stop talking 停止讲话 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth 接着做某事 18. stay at home 呆在家 19. use…to do… 用…来做… 20. after that 自那以后 Review of units 1—6

1. begin/ start with 以…开始 2. swimming pool 游泳池 end with 以…结束 3. all together 一起;总共 Unit7

1. turn on 打开 turn off 关 turn up 调大,调亮 turn down 调小,调暗 2. cut up 切碎 3. pour … into/in 把…倒进… put in 放进 put … on … 把…放在…上 add…to… 把…加入…中 mix up 混合在一起

5. how many / much 多少 6. on the top 在顶部 7. make fruit salad 做水果沙拉 a cup of 一杯 a slice of bread 一片面包

Unit 8

1. school trip 郊游 4. win a prize 获奖(金) 5. what else 其余什么 7. the Visitors' Center 旅游者中心 8. after that 在那之后 9. the Outdoor Pool 户外水池 10. the Gift Shop 礼品店 11.at the end of the day 在一天结束时 at the end of 在…的尽头 12. ice cream 冰激淋 13. sleep late 睡懒觉 15. take photos 照相

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take a class 上课 take the subway 乘地铁 take the bus back to school乘公共汽车回学校 18. all day 整天 day off 休假 in the future 将来,未来 19. watch videos 看录像 20. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 21. put … out 把…拿出来 22. in the yard 在院子里 23. have a yard sale 举行一次庭院出售 have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事

24. kind of boring 有点无聊 25. no one 没有一个人 26. in my opinion 据我看来 27. See you soon. 很快见到你 28. in the future 将来 29. come back from 从…回来 30. be with sb. 与…在一起 31. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 Unit9

1. international stars 国际体育明星 2. break the record 打破纪录 3. too … to … 太…以致于不能… 4. play golf 打高尔夫球 5. a great Chinese ping-pong player

一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员 at the age of 在多大年龄的时候 9. because of 由于 10. be born 出生 11. become a movie star 成为一个明星 12. learn to ride a bicycle 学会骑自行车 13. a famous violinist一个著名的小提琴家 a famous pianist 一个著名的钢琴家 a movie star 一位影星 14. start ice skating 开始滑冰 start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事

=begin doing(to do) sth. 15. a kind and loving grandmother 一位善良而慈爱的奶奶 16. the first prize 第一名 the 70-year history 七十年的历史 19. take part in 参加 25. free time 空闲时间,业余时间 28. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 29. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 30. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 31. have a party 举行一次聚会 32. take (an active) part in (积极)参加 33. major in sth. 主修某科目 34. for example 例如…

Unit 10

6. grow up 长大 7. move somewhere interesting

搬到有意思的地方 8. sound like 听看来像 9. fashion shows 时装表演 11. get a part-time job 找份兼职工作 12. at the same time 同时

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14. get good grades 取得好成绩 15. take guitar lessons 上吉它课 16. learn a foreign language 学习外语

17. get a lot of exercise 加大锻炼量 19. travel all over the world 周游世界 20. send … to 寄到… 22. communicate with 与…交流

23.a/one year or two=one or two years

一两年 24. save money 省钱;攒钱 take out 拿出来 take sb. for sth. 带某人做某事 4. make the / one's bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐 make a face 做鬼脸 make money 挣钱、赚钱 25. all over the world 全世界

Unit 11

16. go to the store 去商店 19. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 21. work on 从事 22. ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 5. work on 6. clean the living room 8. have a meeting 9. work on sth. 10. do chores 11. wash the car 12. be outside 13. borrow sth from sb. 15. invite sb to somewhere

从事,操作,演算 23. hate to do/doing sth. 打扫起居室 24. take care of= look after 开会 25. get angry 忙于做某事 27. with the help of 做家务 28. need some help 洗车 29. feed dogs 呆在外边 30. like to do sth. 向某人借某物 31. invite… t0… 邀请某人去某地

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厌恶做某事 照顾 生气 在…的帮助下 需要一些帮助 饲养狗 喜欢干… 邀请…到…

Unit 12

1. comfortable seats 舒适的座位 2. big screens 大屏幕 3. friendly service 友好的服务 4. close to home 离家近 5. in a fun part of town 在城里有趣的地方 9. good quality clothes 质量好的衣服 10. pretty bad 相当差 11. the funniest person 最有趣的人 12. the worst quality 质量最差 the best performer 最佳表演者

in the north of China 6. think about 7. a clothing store a radio station a talent show a movie theater a boring TV show a speech contest a creative job an elementary school 8. close to home

在中国的北部 考虑 服装店 电台 才艺展示 电影院 乏味的电视节目 一次演讲比赛 富有创造性的工作 小学 离家近的 the best movie theatre the radio station 13. the price of 14. play a piano piece 15. do a survey of 16. make mushroom soup 17. cut one's price 18. Bargain House 19. Ice and Snow Festival 20. Hainan Province 最好的电影院 广播电台 …的价格 弹一支钢琴曲 做…调查 做蘑菇汤 削价 特价屋 冰雪节 海南省

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