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外研版八年级英语下册Module3 Journey to space 综合测试卷 附答案

2023-05-28 来源:乌哈旅游
Module3 Journey to space

(时间:90分钟满分:100分)

一、单项选择(15分)

( )1.—________ you ever ________ the Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge? —Not yet.

A.Did; visit B.Are; visit C.Have; visited D.Will; visit ( )2.I like sitting in the front of the classroom ________ listen to the teacher clearly. A.so that B.in order that C.in order to D.such that ( )3.Sarah ________ many places of interest in Beijing already. A.visited B.has visited C.will visit D.visits

( )4.We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter. A.million B.millions C.millions of D.million of

( )5.—Has your sister finished reading ________?—Yes.She has ________ finished it. A.yet; yet B.yet; already C.already; yet D.already; already ( )6.—________, Li Ming? —I'm looking for my pencil case.

A.What do you think B.What are you up to C.Don't panic D.Guess what ( )7.They didn't ________ the border until it was dark. A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn

( )8.It was ________ for us to solve the maths problem.Few of us could even understand it. A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough D.enough difficult

( )9.When Flight 3U8633 finally landed in Chengdu, ________ of the women cried.Fortunately,

________ of the 119 passengers on the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).

A.some; none B.some; neither C.any; none D.any; neither

( )10.—Was it necessary ________ John________ some photos before helping the old man? —I think so.In this way, he could protect himself later.

A.of; taking B.for; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take ( )11.WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________. A.information B.competition C.communication D.pollution ( )12.—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. —Because I ________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won't finish B.didn't finish C.haven't finished D.hadn't finished ( )13.I found ________ important ________ English well.

A.it is; learned B.it; to learn C.it is; learning D.it; learning ( )14.—Do you know that we won the football match?

—Yes, I ________ the news.

A.hear B.to hear C.have just heard D.just have heard ( )15.—Sam, can you tell me how to use the digital camera? —________. Let me have a look.

A.I'm not sure B.Of course not C.No problem D.I'm afraid not 二、完形填空(10分)

Man still has the dream of flying into the universe.Man 1 the moon.It is the 2 step to travel in space.The moon is 3 to the earth than all the other planets.Travelling to the other planets will be man's next step.It will he more difficult than 4 to the moon and certainly more exciting.

In 1997,a spacecraft from the US 5 Mars.6 walked on the surface of the planet and worked hard. It sent a lot of information back to the earth. Unluckily, people 7 no life or water there.

Man in the future will continue to travel to the moon or the other planets in bigger and faster spacecraft. They can find other planets 8the earth and make them their 9. But there is still a long way10. They should learn to know that the earth will be their only home for a long time and they must love and take good care of it. ( )1.A. has gone to B. has been to C. was to D. went to ( )2.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ( )3.A. near B. more near C. more nearer D. much nearer ( )4.A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. to travel ( )5.A. arrived at B. got C. reached D. reached to ( )6.A. An astronaut B. Awoman C.A scientist D.A robot ( )7.A. finds B. find C. found D. have found ( )8.A. on B. to C. like D. by ( )9.A. home B. spacecraft C. planet D. star ( )10.A. go B. to go C. went D. to have gone 三、阅读理解(30分)

A

Neighbourhood(社区)Clean-Up Day

Come together with your neighbours(邻居)and friends for a great day!We need a clean and beautiful neighbourhood for all of us!

Saturday March 10th 2020 9:00am~12:00pm Meet at the Art Market It will be put off(被推迟)for one week if the weather is bad.

Wear comfortable clothes and shoes.We have all the things you need.You just need to bring yourself,invite your neighbours and friends,and we'll make our streets and neighbourhood clean and beautiful!This can be a place we're proud to call our home!

After-party at the Harbour View Hotel From 12:00 pm to 2:00 pm.Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel.It will be fun!

Call 8056-3675 for more information. Let's Make Our Neighbourhood Shine! 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

( )1.The Clean-Up Day will be on .

A.Saturday morning B.Saturday afternoon C.Sunday morning D.Sunday afternoon ( )2.To join the Clean-Up Day,one needs to .

A.bring some food B.wear comfortable clothes C.invite more than two friends D.go to the Harbour View Hotel first ( )3.After the Clean-Up Day,people will

A.give gifts to each other B.cook food together C.visit the Art Market D.go to a party

( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A.The after-party will be three hours.

B.People can ask for more information by email. C.Five lucky kids can get a gift from the hotel.

D.The Clean-Up Day will be put off to the next day if it rains. ( )5.The material is probably a .

A.story B.notice C.novel D.report

B

Have you ever thought about how astronauts wash their clothes without gravity(重力)?It's not easy.There's no washing machine on the International Space Station(ISS).Luckily,this may not be a problem in the future.

Russian scientists are making a special washing machine for astronauts to use in space.The washing machine is different from the ones we use.For one thing,it doesn't need water.Instead,it collects carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)from the air that the astronauts breathe out.

Then,it uses high pressure(压力)to turn that carbon dioxide into a liquid(液体)that can help clean clothes.

This could make astronauts'lives much easier.Because normal washing machines can't work in space,astronauts living aboard the ISS need to bring as many clothes as possible.Sometimes they even ask other spacecraft(宇宙飞船)to bring clean clothes from Earth.According to Newsseek,three astronauts living on the

ISS for a year need 657.7 kg of clothing.Six people taking a two-year trip to Mars would need 2,722 kg of clothes.That's as heavy as two cars!

Why is it hard to wash clothes in space? ·Normal washing machines need gravity to work,carry.

阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

( )6.How do astronauts wash their clothes in space?

A.They don't wash their clothes at all. B.They wash their clothes by hand. C.They use gravity to wash their clothes. D.They use normal washing machines.

( )7.Why is the new washing machine so special?

A.It uses less water to wash clothes. B.It can tum carbon dioxide into a liquid. C.It cannot work without gravity. D.It can wash more clothes at once.

( )8.What does the underlined word“breathe\"mean in Chinese?

A.消化 B.发泄 C.沐浴 D.呼吸

( )9.One astronaut needs about of clothing to live on the ISS for a year.

A.219.2kg B.454.7kg C.657.7kg D.2,722kg ( )10.The passage is mainly about .

A.a washing machine that can work in space B.how astronauts live in space C.how washing machines work in space D.how to turn carbon dioxide into water

C

Today many people drive their cars to work.There are a lot of cars in the strect and the traffic(交通)is very busy.11 When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes!12

Four engineers in Germany are interested in making planes. They are making a new plane, Lilium jet. It doesn't look like a plane but an egg13The great\"egg”can take two people to the sky and fly three hundred kilometres in one hour.That's really great.

Some people call Lilium jet a\"flying car\".Why?Firstly,it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it.People can drive it just like driving a car.But it can go faster and farther than a car.14 So it doesn't need an airport(机场).Only a small place is OK.It can stop everywhere.In the future,the\"flying car\"will come into

but space has no gravity.

·Washing machines usually need a lot of water.This amount of water is too heavy for the spacecraft to

people's life and change our ways of trip.15If you want to make your trip easy and funny,why not buy one?I'm sure you will have a good time on it.

A.You can take a plane only in months! B.Lilium jet will come on the market soon. C.Many people think it looks funny and interesting. D.Secondly,Lilium jet is not very big,only a quarter of a plane. E.So sometimes it is not easy for people to get to work on time. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 四、补全对话(10分)从方框中选出合适的句子填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。其中有两项为多余选项。

A:Hi,Tom.1 B:I watched a movie with my brother. A:2 B:It's about Mars. A:3 B:It's very interesting and I love it.

A:Can you tell me something about the movie?

B:4 The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there. A:Really?What else?

B:Do you really want to know more about the movie? A:Yes,I do. B:5

A:You're right.I'll watch it this evening. A.Of course.

B.What is the movie about? C.When will the movie begin? D.What do you think of the movie? E.The cinema is not far from my house. F.What did you do yesterday evening?

G.Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、完成句子(5分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

1.为了赢得比赛,他们刻苦训练。

to win the match,they trained hard.

2.和地球一样,火星绕着太阳转。

Mars the sun,the same as the carth. 3.孩子们需要一个好的家庭环境。 Children need a good 4.昨晚我上网看了一部电影。

I and watched a movie last night. 5.他想查找一些关于太平洋的信息。

He wants to some information about the Pacifie Ocean.

六、短文填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

I had a great time on my trip to Canada.I went with two t 1and all my classmates.I am 2 my family at first but at the end of the holiday,I didn't want to go home!

On my favourite day,we went on a really long walk in the mountains.We had to c 3 all our things in bags on our backs(背).It was hard work but we never got b 4 because we chatted(聊天)all the way.We had a rock climbing lesson before our lunch and later that afternoon we a 5 at a lake.There we camped for the night.I helped build the fire.The teachers and two of the older students c 6 dinner. After dinner,we sat a 7 the fire and sang songs and made wishes in the dark. Some of us girls decided to sleep outdoors(在户外)b 8we wanted to look at the stars.Several boys made“tiger”noises trying to make u 9afraid,but we just laughed because we were having so much fun.I'll n 10 forget that day.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

七、书面表达(20分)假如你们学校正在举办以“Life on Mars”为题的英语征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的短文,参加这次比赛。

提示:1.工作日;2.周末;3.假期。

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答案

一1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 CCBCC 二1-5BADBC 6-10DCCAB

三1-5ABDCB 6-10ABDAA 11-15EACDB

四1.F 2.B3.D4.A 5.G

五1In order 2goes around 3home environment. 4went online 5search for

六1.teachers 2.missed 3.carry 4.bored 5.arrived6.cooked 7.around 8.because 9.us 10.never/not

七Life on Mars In the future, Mars will be a good place for people to live in, because people will produce enough air and water on Mars.

What will life be like on Mars? Just like they' re on the earth.people will he busy with working and studying on weekdays. At weekends, they will relax by going to the park. During a long holiday, they' ll return to the earth by spaceship to visit their families and friends.

Life on Mars will be very interesting.

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