完型填空阅读理解专项训练

完型填空阅读理解专项训练（二）

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment （约会）at 9:30.

The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.

The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”

He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left. Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break 37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 38. A. if B. before C. since D. after 39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not 41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened 43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 44. A late B. well C. around D. there 45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect

48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied

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49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still 50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove

52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try 55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life

Passage 1

When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

56. According to the passage, winners . A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather that others 57.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. avoid B. accept C. improve D. consider 58.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should . A. find a better way to handle the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibility C. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help 59. When problems occur, winners take them as

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A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues D.chances for self-development 60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Secret. B. A Winner’s Problem. C. A Winner’s Opportunity. D. A Winner’s Achievement.

Passage 2

It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss(荒野)

For Killing Wolves

In Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds 0f them forsport .However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the woIf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．

A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die．

If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d also save some farm animals．

In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woIf population．

Against Killing Wolves

If you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the“big bad woIf'＂will not disappear．

But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of nature.

Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．

The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv

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people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The“big bad wolf”has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next． 61．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．

A．there are too many wolves B．they kill large numbers deer C．they attack cows and chickens for food D．they destroy the wilderness plant life 62．Some people are against killing wolves because ． A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess B．there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness C．there are too many deer in the wilderness

D．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people

63．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals， ．

A．they never eat strong and healthy onesB．they always go against the law of nature C．they might help this kind of animals survive in nature D．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness

64．The last sentence“And everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases ．

A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away B．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill them C．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famls D．people will leave the areas where wolves can live

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、完形填空 36-40 CDBCD 41-45 AABDB 46-50 CACDB 51-55 ACABD 36. C seat

解析：关键名词就在后面waiting room。这个词break有可能选，但是break之前一

定要很紧张才行，这里老汉没有紧张。

37. D telling

解析：护士对一个老汉能做的动作，最符合逻辑的是telling，告诉。 promising 表

示许诺，有可能选，再看宾语就可以排除，at least 40 minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的，我保证你至少要等四十分钟，不是承诺这是诅咒。

38. B before

解析：在医生诊断他之前要等待。 39. C look at

解析：看动作的发出者，一个焦急的老汉会做的动作，肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。 40. D not

41. A turn up

解析：词组，表示“出现”的意思。这里要注意破折号表示解释说明，我不是很忙，因

为我的病人在appointed hour 里面没有出现。appoint 这个词除了任命的意思，还有约时间的意思。B. show off 是“炫耀”的意思。

42. A needed

解析：考察动词搭配，用排除法。B forget是“忘记”，他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情，

不算一个appointment。C agree to do是“同意做某件事情”，在文中没人提要求，所以不存在同意不同意。D happen to do“碰巧做某事”。

43. B wife

解析：名词找重复，这里重复再后面，刚做的时候放一放，第五段的第一句出现了

marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段，那么选老婆这个选项。

44. D there

解析：she had been there 表示的是她已经在那个nursing home 里面有一段时间了，

有难度，其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可， A. late 要迟到的是老头子，不是他老婆。 B. well 她老婆身体很健康。 C.老婆曾经在他身边。

45. B worried

解析：根据词义辨析。lonely“孤独的”，worried 是“焦虑的，担心的”的意思，doubtful

“怀疑的”，hungry“饥饿的”。

46. C no longer

解析：结合后文，49空那句话给出了很好的对应。neither 表示否定2者。 47. A recognize

解析：之前见过，现在认不出来。

48. C surprised

解析：表示惊讶。选项moved干扰度比较大，需要对全文的态度进行把握，文中进行到

这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现，证据就在于他的那个问句：你知道她不认识你，还是每天早上要去陪她？这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现，而真正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段，他忍住泪水，所以这里不能选moved这个表示正面态度的词语。

49. D still

解析：表示状态的持续，B. then 表示时间先后，C. thus 表示因果。 50. B tear

解析：关键在前面的动词hold back忍住，忍回去。忍回去的只有泪水。 51. A realize

解析：realize表示主观意识到。 52. C acceptance

解析：真爱就是对于所有一切的接受。本题点明了文章的主旨，老人不管妻子患病与

否都始终不离不弃，所以是接受了一切，无论好坏。

53. A necessarily

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解析：这个词的意思是必要地，这句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有

最好东西的人。

54. B make

解析：考查动词和名词的搭配， make the best of充分利用，就是说他们可以没有最

好的东西，但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。C选项favor 不能选，因为表示的意思是偏好，在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你，所以不选。

55. D Life

解析：生活并不是要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐。 阅读答案 56答案：A

试题分析：由第一段“However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.”可知 高考考点：考查文章大意概括及分析 57答案：C

试题分析：由第一段最后两句可知 高考考点：考查推断能力 58. 答案：A 试题分析：由第二段if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.可知

高考考点：考查细节理解 易错提醒：易错选C 59. 答案：D

试题分析：文中最后一段. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. 高考考点：考查细节分析理解 易错提醒：易错选 C

60. 答案：A

试题分析：由文章的重点句：第二段开头句，第三段开头句等分析概括可知A最合适 高考考点：考查文章大意概括能力 易错提醒：易选错B

61选D根据文中小标题For killing wolves 第一段第三行“so the wolf population has increased”第三段第一句和第四段第一句话，可知选项D不是原因 62选A小标题Against killing wolves 中第三段最后一句

63选C 小标题Against killing wolves 中第二段最后两行可知强者生存，弱者淘汰是自然法则

64选B 文中最后一段可知狼居住的地方被人类占据，它们就会跑到就近的农场等地吃人，那么人类就会反过来杀死它们

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