1.名词可数名词 普通名词集体名词 物质名词 不可数名词 抽象名词
2.表示人和事物名称的词叫名词。 练习一普通名词和专有名词 提示
1.名词可以分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。专有名词表示特定的人、地方、称谓、机构、语言、国民、星期、月份、节日名称等,专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。
2.普通名词表示某些人、某类事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。普通名词又可进一步分为四类:
(1)个体名词:表示单个的人和事物,又可称为类名词。 (2)集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的名称。
(3)物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。
(4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质或其他抽象概念。有些名词常用其复数形式,例:shoes,gloves,scissors,trousers等。 Ⅰ.区分下列普通名词和专有名词。
name Mary CCTV jam Chinese pencil train Grand Theatre baby October people children Park Hotel 1.普通名词: 2.专有名词:
Ⅱ.写出所给单词的同类词,各写3个。 3.hands 4.skirt 5.table 6.radio
7. pineapple 8. clinic 9. tulip 10. tea 11. cookie 12. pen 13. brother 14. January 15. train 16. cloud 17. monkey
1如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅲ.翻译下列专有名词。 18.东方明珠电视塔 19.西湖20.鸟巢 21.故宫22.水立方
23.世纪公园 24.上海博物馆 25.白宫26.大笨钟 27.国庆节
练习二可数名词和不可数名词 提示
1.普通名词可以根据其可数性分为可数名词与不可数名词。
不可数名词没有复数形式,不可数名词要表示个体的概念,不能用不定冠词、基数词修饰,可借助量词。其结构形式是“a+量词+of+名词”,复数形式是“数词+复数量词+of+名词”。有的可数名词总是以复数形式出现,例:scissors剪刀,goods货物,trousers裤子,clothes衣服,因此,要表示一把剪刀不能写作:a scissors,而应该是:a pair of scissors;两条裤子不能写作two trousers,应写作:two pairs of trousers。 2.常用量词有a glass of water一杯水,a cup of tea一杯茶,a sheet of paper一张纸,a cakeof soap一块肥皂,a loaf of bread一块面包,a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶,a piece of chalk一支粉笔,a slice of meat一片肉,a tin of pork一个猪肉罐头,a grain of sand一粒沙子,a strip ofcloth一块布条,a lump of sugar一块方糖,a heap of earth一堆土,a blade of grass一片草叶,a cloud of dust一片灰尘,a gust of wind一阵风,a ton of coal一吨煤。
常见的不可数名词有不同的量词搭配形式,如:water:a glass of/a cup of/a bottle of;bread:a loaf of/a piece of;ink:a bottle of/a drop of;coffee:a cup of/a tin of;homework:a piece of;rice:a bowl of;paper:a piece of/a sheet of。 Ⅰ.区分下列可数名词和不可数名词。
bread man watch ink ice bear story juice football bicycle lemonade office coffee knife paper news 1.可数名词: 2.不可数名词:
Ⅱ.将下列名词和相应的量词搭配,并译成中文。 3. a bottle of A. news 4. a pair of B. ink 5. a piece of C. sweets 6. two bars of D. scissors 7. three bowls of E. soup 8. a packet of F. soap 9. a loaf of G. bread Ⅲ.中译英。
10.一片面包 11.一瓶墨水 12.一些水 13.一盒粉笔 14.许多面粉 15.三瓶果汁 16.一条肥皂 17.五块巧克力 18.一碗米饭 19.十听果酱 练习三名词的数 提示
2如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1.个体名词表示某一类人或事物中的个体名词。有单数和复数之分。集体名词表示作为一个整体的一群人或一些事物的名词。有的集体名词有单数和复数之分,有的只有复数,没有单数。例如:class,family有单复数之分:a class—classes,a family—families;people,clothes,trousers,jeans,shorts,glasses(眼镜)只有复数。 2.可数名词的单复数规则变化有以下几种形式: (1)一般情况下直接加s;
(2)以s,ch,x,ss,sh等结尾,加cs;
(3)以辅音字母加Y结尾,把y改成i加es;
(4)部分以f或fe结尾,把f或fe改为v再加cs,注意,有些以f或fe结尾的名词,词尾既可直接加s,也可以把f或fe改为v再加es,如scarf—scarfs/scarves handkerchief—hand-kerchiefs/handkerchieves;
(5)部分以o结尾的单词,在名词的后面加es。 3.不规则变化有:
(1)改变元音,如foot—feet tooth—teeth man—men postman—postmen (2)加.en,如child—children ox—oxen
(3)单复数同形,如sheep—sheep Chinese—Chinese 4.man doctor的复数为:men doctors Ⅰ.区分下列个体名词和集体名词。
bag class piano group country family door club enemy horse 1.个体名词: 2.集体名词:
Ⅱ.写出下列名词的复数形式,不可数名词用“/”表示。 3. eraser 4. honey 5. child 6. country 7. book 8. potato 9. radio 10. people 11. leaf 12. bus 13. desk 14. flower
15. flour 16. bread 17. policeman 18. knife 19. goose 20. Chinese 21. sugar 22. brush 23. bottle
Ⅲ.选出下列名词正确的复数形式,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 24. toy A. toys B. toies
( ) 25. watch A. watches B. watchs
( ) 26. American A. American B. Americans ( ) 27. mouth A. mouths B. mouthes
( ) 28. man doctor A. men doctor B. men doctors 练习四名词所有格 提示
格是名词所具有的形式及其变化,表示与其他词的关系。所有格表示与其他词的“所有关系”。名词的所有格分为两种情况:... ’s和... of,中文理解为“……的”。 1.表示有生命的东西的名词所有格在词尾加“s”。若是复数并以“s”或“es”结尾的名词只加“’”。表示时间、空间、距离、价格、重量的名词所有格和表示世界、国家和城镇的所有格及某些习惯表达法也适用’s所有格。例:a month’s time一个月的时间;today’s newspaper今天的报纸;Beijing’s spring北京的春天;twenty minutes’walk步行二十分钟的路程;the city’s
3如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 parks城市的公园
2.表示无生命的东西的名词的所有格一般与of结成短语。当表示有生命的名词有较长的修饰语或前面有表示数量的概念的词,也用of短语形式。
3.名词所有格多用来表示有生命的人或事物之间的所属关系。具体使用时,还应注意:若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上“’s”,而且后面要接复数名词;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“’s”,而且后面要接单数名词。 Ⅰ.翻译下列词组。
1.一张公园的图片 2.五年级三班的学生们 3.Jack的鞋子 4.人民广场
5.我爷爷的一些朋友 6.三张中国地图 7.我的一本书 8.女厕所
9.一个月的时间 10.Lucy和Lily合用的卧室 Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 11. Dongdong is one of the Chinese ____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( ) 12. — Whose car is it? — It's ____ .
A. Tom and Mary B. Tom's and Mary's C. Tom and Mary's ( ) 13. Mr. Black is ____ father. He loves them very much. A. Liz and Lily's B. Liz's C. Liz's and Lily's ( ) 14. Peter is ____ .
A. a friend of mine B. a my friend C. a friend of my mother ( )15. June 1st is ____ Day.
A. Children B. Children's C. Child's ( )16. — Whose lunch boxes are these? — They are the ____ .
A. children's B. childrens' C. children ( )17. I will give you ____ to finish it.
A. two weeks time B. two week time C. two-week time ( )18. Look at the map. It's ____ .
A. a map of American B. a map of America C. an American map 阶段复习一☆
1.找出下列单词中不同类的那一个。
( ) 1. A. hand B. handbag C. schoolbag D. box ( ) 2. A. snow B. rain C. wind D. sunny
( ) 3. A. manager B. farmer C. work D. nurse ( ) 4. A. season B. winter C. spring D. autumn ( ) 5. A. year B. month C. day D. May
( ) 6. A. onion B. peas C. cabbage D. healthy ( ) 7. A. foot B. head C. leg D. book
( ) 8. A. basketball B. party C. soccer D. ping-pong Ⅱ.写出所给单词的同类词,各写3个。 9. dentist
4如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 10. bee 11. pencil 12. garden 13. China
Ⅲ.写出下列名词的复数形式,不可数名词用“/”表示。 14. cup 15. guitar 16. meat 17. box 18. water 19. apple 20. clock 21. tea 22. student 23. carnation 24. city 25. snow 26. day 27. sheep 28. watch 29. root 30. table 31. woman Ⅳ.用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。 32. — Is this ____ (apple)? — No, it isn't.
33. — What are these?
— They are ____ (orange). 34. Pass me ____ (pencil).
35. Give me some ____ (egg), please. 36. — Are those your ____ (shoe)? — Yes, they are.
37. Those shoes are ____ (Tom). 38. Is the big ____ (orange) Linda's?
39. There are two ____ (knife) in the pencil-box. 40. This ____ (T-shirt) is big. 41. A pig's ____ (ear) are big. Ⅴ.根据所给中文,完成下列句子。
42.These are ____ (瘦的猴子)and that is ____ (胖的熊猫). 43.I like ____ (美丽的蝴蝶).
44.I'm hungry.I want ____ (一些米饭)and ____ (一只蛋). 45.—What’s that in the sky? — It’s ____ (一只新的风筝). 46.May I have ____ (两个蛋糕)?
47.Peter has got ____ (一条围巾和一副手套). 48.Are there ____ (一些动物)in the forest?
49.We need ____ (一些面包)and ____ (一些饮料)for tomorrow’s picnic. 50.China is ____ (一个大国).
51.Xiao Hong is ____ (二年级的女孩). Ⅵ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 52. — What are those? — ____
A. They are knife. B. They are knives. C. They are Peter's knife. 53. Those English ____ are on the desk.
A. newspaper B. story book C. books 54. Give me ____ flour, please. A. many B. a C. atinof
5如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 55. This is the ____ room.
A. children's B. childrens' C. children 56. We are in model ____ group. A. ships B. cars C. plane 57. These bottles of ____ are fresh. A. milk B. milks C. jams 58. Have you got any nice ____ ?
A. photos B. a photo C. photo 59. My classmates go to school on ____ . A. feet B. foot C. bus
60. Those teachers are all in the ____ .
A. teacher's office B. teacher office C. teachers' office 61. — Is that ____ ? — Yes, it is.
A. a pair of glass B. two pair of glasses C. a pair of glasses 62. Hong Wei is making a card. She wants a ____ of scissors. A. packet B. bottle C. pair 63. — Whose crayon is that? — It's ____ .
A. Mike B. Mike's C. for Mike's ( )64. John likes to eat ____ .
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes ( )65. I want a ____ of noodles. A. piece B. bar C. bowl ( )66. — Can Tom play ____ ? — Yes, he can.
A. the football B. the piano C. the table tennis ( )67. The ____ teaches English well. A. teachers B. teacher C. a teacher ( )68. There is ____ on his table.
A. paper bag B. a paper bag C. some paper bag ( )69. — What are their jobs? — They are ____ .
A. wives B. housewives C. housewife
( )70. My father bought three ____ at the shop five minutes ago. A. beers B. bottles beer C. bottles of beer ( )71. There are six ____ in the photo. A. man B. woman C. people
( )72. — Are there any ____ in the pond? — Yes, there are two.
A. fish B. meat C. milk
( )73. We have ____ on Saturday.
A. not lesson B. no lessons C. schools 阶段复习二☆☆
6如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅰ.在下列可数名词前面加a或an,后面写复数形式,不可数名词用“/”表示。 1. umbrella 2. brush 3. glue 4. unit 5. sugar 6. French
7. child 8. woman teacher 9. cocoon 10. tooth 11. half 12. idea
Ⅱ.判断下列表述是否正确,正确的在题后打“√”,错误的在横线上改正。 13. sheeps 14. buses
15. my classmates's father 16. a onion 17. some boys 18. five goose
19. two womans 20. the children's toys 21. a map of China 22. a paper
23. three bottle of water 24. two babys 25. peachs 26. potatoes 27. foxs 28. some leafs 29. photoes 30. dogs
31. the classroom's wall 32. mouses Ⅲ.用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。 33. There are two ____ (bench) over there. 34. I like taking ____ (photo).
35. I can see a ____ (man) and two ____ (woman) standing there. 36. There are two baskets of ____ (apple) on the floor. 37. You often make a lot of spelling ____ (mistake). 38. The baby has only two ____ (tooth) now. 39. The ____ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow. 40. He doesn't like these ____ (glass). 41. How many ____ (radio) can you see?
42. Thirty ____ (family) live in this building. Ⅳ.根据所给中文,完成下列句子。 43.Fan Zhiyi is ____ (足球运动员).
44.Swimming is her ____ (最喜欢的运动). 45.May lst is ____ (劳动节).
46.Tomorrow morning ____ (最低温度)will be 4 degrees. 47. ____ (在8频道)there is a TV plays tonight.
48.This is ____ (我家的照片).We took it two years ago. 49.There is ____ (一幢五层楼的教学大楼)in our school.
50. ____ (我的许多朋友)are going to visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. 51.—What’s in the basket?
—There is ____ (一袋巧克力和两条面包).
52.We need ____ (许多糯米)to make ____ (粽子). Ⅴ.按要求改写下列句子。
53.I'm a pupil of Grade Five.(改为复数句) 54.They are men cooks.(改为单数句)
7如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 55.The policewoman is walking in the street.(改为复数句) 56.Those children watch TV at eight on Sunday.(改为单数句) 57.—Is this knife sharp?—Yes,it is.(改为复数句) 58.There is a cup of tea on the table.(对划线部分提问) Ⅵ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 59. Give me ____ chalk, please.
A. a B. piece of C. a piece D. a piece of
( ) 60. Mark is going to take ____ trip to Hainan Island. A. five days B. a five-day C. a five day D. five-day ( ) 61. Mrs. Brown has ____ to do today. She is very busy. A. many housework B. much houseworks C. much housework D. many houseworks ( ) 62. Please give Jackson ____ .
A. two pairs scissors B. two pair of scissors C. two scissors D. two pairs of scissors
( ) 63. There are four ____ of cheese on the plate. A. slice B. slices C. bar D. piece
( ) 64. Tony likes to eat candies. He has got two bad ____ . A. tooth B. teeth C. toothes D. tooths ( ) 65. Lily is ____ .
A. a friend of mine B. a friend of my mother C. a friend of my D. a my friend ( ) 66. They are ____ .
A. woman driver B. women drivers C. woman drivers D. women teacher ( ) 67. There is no ____ in the bottle.
A. banana B. orange C. tea D. pear ( )68. How many ____ are there in the basket?
A. strawberry B. cherries C. chocolate D. bread ( )69. Where is your ____ ?
A. school's library B. school library
C. library of school D. school for the library ( )70. The rainy season will last about two ____ . A. month B. mouths C. months D. monthes
( )71. It's only about ____ walk from our school to Huangxing Park. A. a half hour B. half an hour's C. half an hours' D. half an hour ( )72. We watched ____ last night. A. TV programmes B. TVs
C. some TV programme D. the TV ( )73. A horse can run ____ .
A. at 60 miles in an hour B. 60 miles one hour C. at 60 miles an hour D. 60 miles an hour ( )74. They got ____ finally.
8如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. an important information B. important information C. a important information D. many important information ( )75. This is a big room. It's the ____ .
A. twin's room B. twins room C. twins' room D. twin room ( )76. He will spend ____ in China. A.rest of his life B. the rest of his life C. a rest of his life D. his the rest life ( )77. These two cars are ____ .
A. my father and my mother B. my father's and my mother's C. my father and my mother's D. my parents
( )78. This is your bedroom, and that one is ____ . A. May's and Lily's B. May and Lily's C. May and Lily D. for May and Lily's
( )79. A friend of ____ will come this evening.
A. Denny's B. Denny C. Dennys' D. a Denny
( )80. The doctor didn't tell me how many ____ I should pay for it. A. money B. yuans C. dollars D. pound 二、冠词 提示
冠词分不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。 练习一不定冠词 提示
“a,an”是不定冠词,用于单数可数名词之前。“a”用于辅音音素开头的名词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的名词前,注意这是根据读音而不是根据字母,如a unit,an hour。
不定冠词用于下列情况中:指一类人或事物;用于初次提及的人或物;在计量词前表示“每一”,如“a book”。
Ⅰ.在下列名词前填入a或an。
1. ball 2. unit 3. orange 4. hour 5. fridge 6. window 7. sofa 8. rabbit 9. tiger
10. ear 11. umbrella 12. driver 13. egg 14. photo 15. sandwich 16. elephant Ⅱ.用a或an填空。
17. This is ____ boy. He is American. 18. That's ____ egg. It is ____ big red one. 19. I am eating ____ apple.
20. May I have ____ blue balloon?
21. That's ____ old woman. She is not ____ teacher. 22. — What's this? — ____ wolf.
23. There is ____ \"h\" and ____ \"u\" in the word \"hour\". 24. — How much is it? — 3 yuan ____ kilo.
9如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 25. ____ giraffe is taller than ____ elephant. Ⅲ.中译英,注意固定搭配中的不定冠词。 26.发烧 27.看一看
28.过得愉快 29.休息一下 30.谈话 31.散步
32.总而言之 33.每天两次 练习二定冠词 提示
定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。用于下列情况之前: 1.世界上独一无二的事物;
2.乐器名词、序数词、形容词最高级;
3.上文提过的,谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物; 4.江河、山脉等地理名词; 5.姓氏复数形式(表示一家人); 6.普通名词构成的专有名词;
7.形容词only和same修饰的名词等。除此之外,还用于一些习惯用语和固定搭配中。 Ⅰ.在下列名词前填入a、an或the。
1. old policeman 2. big apple 3. this pine 4. Jane's doll
5. English book 6. Huangpu River
7. first month 8. moon Ⅱ.用a、an或the填空。
9. This is ____ bus. ____ bus is ____ English bus.
10. I live in ____ second floor. ____ Smiths live in ____ first floor. 11. ____ book on the chair is mine.
12. Jack is ____ old friend of my father's and he is ____ headmaster of our school. 13. I have got ____ egg and ____ apple. ____ egg is small. ____ apple is big. 14. — What do you think of ____ film? — It's wonderful. I like it.
15. It's a fine day. We can see ____ sun in the sky.
16. It's ____ Great Wall. It's ____ longest wall in ____ world.
17. She is ____ athletic girl. She likes football very much. She is ____ only girl in our football team.
18. I can see a lot of ships on ____ Huangpu River. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 19. Is this ____ bus for Shanghai Zoo? A. the B. a C. an
( ) 20. She is ____ English girl and he is ____ Chinese boy. A. a, a B. an, a C. an, an
( )21. What ____ nice day it is today! A. the B. a C. an
( )22. — What is your father? — He is ____ .
A. a teacher and writer B. a teacher and a writer
10如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 C. the teacher and writer
( )23. — What's ____ today? — October 6th.
A. the date B. date C. a date
( )24. Peter is sitting on ____ left of Tom. A. the B. a C. my 练习三零冠词 提示
零冠词是指名词前不用冠词的现象。主要有以下几种情况: 1.在国名、城市、地名、人名等专有名词前; 2.在节假日、季节、星期等前; 3.在不可数名词前;
4.复数泛指一类人或物时;
5.表示三餐、球类运动、游戏等名词前; 6.在称呼语或官职、头衔等名词前; 7.并列的两个名词前; 8.名词前有其他修饰词时。
Ⅰ.按需要填入a或an,不需要的填写“/”。 1. There's ____ orange pen in ____ my hand. 2. There's ____ milk in the bottle.
3. Is there ____ river in ____ that park?
4. Mike is ____ American boy. He is in ____ China now. 5. Rose is riding ____ bicycle. It's ____ old. 6. This is ____ ink bottle. It's ____ empty. 7. That is ____ honey. It's ____ my honey.
8. Tom is ____ American. That girl is ____ Rose. Ⅱ.按需要填入the,不需要的填写“/”。
9. This is a picture book. ____ picture book is new.
10. That is ____ Huangpu Park. It's near ____ Huangpu River. 11. We like sports. We like playing ____ basketball.
12. They are ____ pupils of ____ this school. They are in ____ Grade One. 13. David is in ____ USA. He is from ____ America.
Ⅲ.阅读短文,用适当的冠词填空,如不需要,用“/”表示。
I'm 14 ____ American girl. My name is 15 ____ Sue. I am 16 ____ new student. I am in 17 ____ Chinese primary school. I am in 18 ____ Grade Five. I have 19 ____ brother. He is 20 ____ doctor. Heworks in 21 ____ UK. He is busy most of 22 ____ time but duringweekends. I miss him all 23 ____ time. 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.在下列名词前填入a或an。
1. month 2. clinic 3. apple 4. carnation 5. knife 6. fridge
7. hospital 8. photo
Ⅱ.在下列词组前,填入a、an或the。 9. piece of paper 10. Great Wall
11如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 11. eat pineapple 12. old friend of my father's 13. on right 14. nice holiday 15. letter 16. in year Ⅲ.按需要填入the,不需要的填写“/”。 17. Beijing is ____ capital of China.
18. ____ boys often play ____ table tennis after school. They seldom play ____ piano. 19. She can't go to ____ school today. She stays in ____ bed. 20. February is ____ 2nd month in a year. 21. I usually have ____ bread for ____ lunch. Ⅳ. 用 a, an或the填空。
22. There is ____ egg in ____ box. ____ egg is small. 23. Look, that's ____ old monkey.
24. Mary has ____ uniform. It's ____ orange uniform. 25. — What's in ____ bag?
— There is ____ eraser. It's ____ small one. 26. Shanghai is in ____ east of China.
Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( )27. There is ____ apple on the desk. A.a B./ C. an
( )28. — Tina, could you please play ____ piano for me while I'm singing? — With pleasure. A. a B. / C. the
( )29. ____ sun is shining brightly. A. / B. A C. The
( )30. The girl under ____ tree is my sister. A. a B. the C. / ( )31. — What's that?
— It's ____ interesting book. A. an B./ C.a
( )32. Tom is under ____ tree. He is beside ____ Tony. A. the, / B. /, the C. the, the
( )33. Mary has ____ fish. It's ____ small. A. a,a B. /,/ C. a,/.
( )34. — Is Mr. Black ____ teacher of Park School? — Yes, he is. ____ teacher is my friend. A. a, The B. the, The C. a, A 35. — Where is ____ the Bund
— It's near ____ Huangpu River. A. the, the B. /, / C. a, a
( )36. There are sixty minutes in ____ hour. A.a B. an C./
Ⅵ.阅读短文,用适当的冠词填空,如不需要,用“/”表示。
I'm Hong Wei. I'm in 37 ____ Class 1, Grade 5. Can you see 38 ____ photo on 39 ____ wall? It's 40 ____ old photo of my family. Who's 41 ____ old man? He's my grandfather. 42 ____
12如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 man in 43 blue is my uncle. 44 ____ woman in 45 ____ brown dress is my aunt. My father is behind 46 ____ my mother. He's in 47 ____ black coat. He's in 48 ____ No. 1 Middle School. Look, 49 ____ dog beside 50 ____ boy is my friend. Its name is Bobby. All 51 ____ people in 52 ____ photo are very happy. 阶段复习二☆☆
1.在下列名词前填入a或an,不需要的地方用“/”表示。 1. university 2. triangle 3. ink 4. stamp 5. hour 6. rose
7. computer 8. China 9. January 10. peach
Ⅱ.在下列词组前,填入a、an或the,不需要的地方用“/”表示。 11. drink lemonade 12. nice holiday 13. in east of China 14. five-star hotel 15. play volleyball 16. in 18th century
17. at top of cage 18. go to Beijing by plane 19. useful English book 20. read interesting book Ⅲ.中译英。
21.一位著名的女演员 22.一个重要的会议 23.打篮球 24.一大袋曲奇
25.乘公共汽车去学校 26.二班的班长 27.瓶子里的果酱
28.喜欢学美国的历史Ⅳ.用a、an或the填空,不需要的地方用“/”表示。 29. There is ____ computer on ____ desk near ____ door. 30. ____ boy over there is ____ university student.
31. Children must go to ____ first floor to have ____ meeting. 32. — What's ____ man in ____ uniform? — He is ____ policeman.
33. ____ girls want to drink ____ lemonade. 34. Everyone should be ____ honest person.
35. Vicky is ____ European student. He likes to study ____ history of China. V.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 36. There is a big tree ____ the house.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the front ( )37. Jim always answers the teacher's questions
A. in class B. in the class C. after class D. at class ( )38. Mary is from ____ USA. A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 39. He met ____ friend of his on the road. A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 40. Yesterday I went to ____ work on ____ foot.
13如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. /, / B. /, the C. the, / D. the, the
( ) 41. There is ____ \"h\" in the word \"hour\ A. a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the
( ) 42. I'm going to see my mother. She is ill ____ .
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital ( ) 43. — What's the matter with you?
____ — I have ____ bad cold and have to stay in ____ bed. A. a, / B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the
( ) 44. We have three meals ____ day. We have breakfast at ____ 6:30 in ____ morning every day.
A. the, the, the B. the, /, the C. a, /, the D. a, the, the
( ) 45. She is ____ ugly caterpillar. But she'll be ____ beautiful butterfly. A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. an, a
( ) 46. He is ____ European student. He is not old. A. / B. an C. some D. a
( ) 47. There is ____ \"n\" in ____ word \"honest\". A. a, the B. an, the C. /, the D. the, the ( ) 48. I usually have ____ rice for ____ lunch. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, /
( ) 49. Jim's father is ____ accountant. And his mother is ____ university teacher. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, an D. a, a
( ) 50. I am going to have ____ one-week holiday next week. A. a B. an C. the D. /
Ⅵ.阅读短文,用适当的冠词填空,如不需要,用“/”表示。
Mr. Brown is 51 ____ young dentist of 52 ____ No. 3 Hospital. He drives to work because his house is far from 53 ____ hospital. He lives with his parents and 54 ____ elder brother. His house has eight rooms. There is 55 ____ dining room, 56 ____ living room, three bedrooms, two bathrooms and 57 ____ kitchen. 58 ____ bedrooms are blue, green and purple with pink floors. The houses near 59 ____ Mr. Brown's are white or yellow. All 60 ____ people in those houses don't like 61 ____ colours of his bedrooms. But 62 ____ Browns like 63 ____ colours, so they like their house very much. 三、代词 提示
代词就是代替名词的词,同属名词性质。根据代词的含义、特点和句中的作用,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、疑问代词、指示代词、不定代词等。 练习一人称代词 提示
人称代词有主格、宾格以及单数、复数的区分,见下表:
主格 宾格 第一人称 单数 I me 第一人称 复数 We US 第二人称 单、复数 you you 第三人称 单数 he,she,it him,her,it 第三人称 复数 they them
Ⅰ.将下列人称代词按要求归类。
14如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 I me you we us he him she her it they them 1.主格: 2.宾格:
3.表示单数人称主格: 4.表示复数人称主格: 5.表示第三人称单数主格: Ⅱ.选择正确的人称代词填空。
6. This is my father. ____ (He, Him) is a doctor. This is my mother. ____ (She, Her) is a teacher. ____ (I, Me) am a student of Grade Four.
7. ____ and ____ (I, you) are in the same class. ____ (You, We) are good friends. 8. Give ____ (I, me) a pencil, please.
9. These sweet apples are for ____ (they, them). 10. — What time is ____ (it, this) now? — ____ (It, This) is six o'clock.
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 11. This is my little sister, ____ is lovely. A. She B. He C. Her
( ) 12. Please give ____ some paper. A. I B. us C. you
( ) 13. — Where is my eraser? — I can't find ____. A. it B. that C. them
( ) 14. Those books are for ____. A. we B. you C. they
( ) 15. ____ are good friends. We often play together.
A. You, Mike and I B. Mike, you and I C. I, you and Mike ( ) 16. Sandy and I are in the same class, ____ are good friends. A. They B. You C. We
( ) 17. ____ is Sunday today, ____ is a fine day. A. Today, This B. It, That C. It, It
( ) 18. ____ is very important for us to study English well. A. This B. It C. That 练习二物主代词 提示
物主代词有两种——形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,见下表:
形容词性 物主代词 名词性物主代词 单数 第一人称 my mine 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 his,her,its his,hers,its 第一人称 our ours 复数 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 their theirs
Ⅰ.将下列物主代词按要求归类。
my mine your yours his his her hers its
15如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 its our ours your yours their theirs 1.形容词性的物主代词: 2.名词性的物主代词: Ⅱ.选择正确的物主代词填空。
3. ____ (My, Mine) watch is very old. 4. ____ (His, Hers) father is an engineer. 5. ____ (Your, Yours) is a new bag. 6. This classroom is ____ (our, ours). 7. — Where is ____ (yours, my) ruler? — It's under the book.
8. — Whose pencil is on the floor? — Is it ____ (her, his)?
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( )9. My ball is here. Where is ____ ? A. yours B. your C. you
( )10. — Is this your English book? — No, ____ book is over there. A. mine B. his C. my
( )11. I have got a lovely dog. ____ eyes are big. A. It's B. Its C. It
( )12. — Is this ____ eraser? — No, ____ is white.
A. your, my B. yours, mine C. your, mine ( )13. — Is it ____ football? — No, ____ is under the table.
A. his, he B. his, his C. his, hers
( )14. ____ classroom is on the first floor, ____ is on the second floor. A. Our, Their B. Ours, Theirs C. Our, Theirs ( )15. Here is ____ money. A. you B. your C. yours ( )16. — Are these pens ____ ? — No, they are
A. yours, his B. his, her C. ours, their 练习三反身代词* 提示
反身代词强调的是某人自己,共有8个:myself我自己,ourselves我们自己,yourself你自己,yourselves你们自己,himself他自己,herself她自己,itself它自己,themselves他们自己。
Ⅰ.将下列反身代词填写在相应的人称后面。
myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
1.I 2.you(你) 3.he 4.she 5.it 6.we
16如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 7.you(你们) 8.they Ⅱ.选择正确的反身代词填空。
9. He can do it ____ (herself, himself).
10. I am looking at ____ (myself, yourself) in the mirror. 11. You can buy some fruit for ____ (yourself, ourselves). 12. Mary often asks ____ (myself, herself) to study hard. 13. We enjoy ____ (yourselves, ourselves) on Children's Day. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 14. We must finish our homework by ____ . A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves ( ) 15. My sister often looks at ____ in the mirror. A. her B. she C. herself
( ) 16. Sandy and Sue, help ____ to some food, please. A. yourselves B. yourself C. you
( ) 17. Norman enjoys ____ on his birthday. A. he B. himself C. him
( ) 18. I am new here. Let me introduce (介绍) ____ to you first. A. me B. I C. myself
( ) 19. You can make ____ at home, Jenny. A. herself B. yourself C. yourselves
( ) 20. The old lady lives alone. She has to look after ____ at home. A. himself B. her C. herself 练习四疑问代词 提示
有些疑问词如how,when,where,why等,是疑问副词,它们与疑问代词用法类似:放在句首,后面跟一般疑问句句型,用来构成特殊疑问句。 Ⅰ.选择正确的疑问代词填空。 A.
What What colour What time Which Where When Who Whose Why
1. — ____ is he doing? — He's reading in his room. 2. — ____ class are you in? —I am in Class Three. 3. — ____ is Mr. White from? — He's from Paris.
4. — ____ do you get up in the morning? — At half past six. 5. — ____ is the man over there? — He's my uncle. 6. — ____ day is it today? — It's Friday. 7. —- ____ is your new dress? — It's pink.
8. — ____ do you often play football? — On Sunday afternoon. 9. — ____ is this blue bag? — It's Mike's.
10. — ____ do you want to buy a new watch? — Because the old one doesn't work. B.
How How old How many How much How long How often 11. — ____ is your little sister? — She's five. 12. — ____ are you today? — I am fine.
17如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 13. — ____ people are there in your family? — There are four. 14. — ____ are these apples? — They are ten yuan in all. 15. —- ____ do you go to school every day? — On foot.
16. — ____ do you do your homework every day? — About an hour. 17. — ____ do you visit your grandma? — Once a week. Ⅱ.对下列句子的划线部分进行提问。 18. My aunt is a nurse.
19. The lady in red is my new English teacher.
20. The boys are playing football in the playground. 21. My grandpa is fine.
22. My father is reading a newspaper in the living room. 23. I usually go to bed at nine in the evening.
24. My mother often goes shopping on Saturday afternoon. 25. It's Wednesday today. 26. My new shoes are black.
27. I have got an English book in my schoolbag. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 28. — ____ is your bag? — The blue one.
A. Which B. Whose C. What ( ) 29. — ____ is the blackboard? — It's rectangle.
A. What B. What shape C. What colour ( ) 30. — ____ is the weather like today? — It's cloudy.
A. What B. How C. When ( ) 31. — ____ do you watch TV? — Twice a week.
A. How often B. How many C. How long ( ) 32. ____ money do you want for the picnic? A. How B. How much C. How many ( ) 33. — ____ do you like the movie? — It's wonderful.
A. What B. How C. When
( ) 34. — ____ are you going to stay in Beijing? — For two weeks.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long ( ) 35. — ____ will you finish your work? — In half an hour.
A. When B. How long C. How soon 练习五指示代词 提示
表示“这个、那个、这些、那些”指向作用的代词叫指示代词,主要有:this,that,these,those。其中this,these指在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物;that,those指在时间或空间上离
18如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 说话人较远的人或物。this和that指代单数名词,these和those指代复数名词。 Ⅰ.将下列指示代词按要求归类。 this that these those
1.表示在时间或空间上离说话人较近的指示代词: ____ , ____ ; 2.表示在时间或空间上离说话人较远的指示代词: ____ , ____ ; 3.表示单数的指示代词: ____ , ____ ; 4.表示复数的指示代词: ____ , ____ 。 Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 5. What's ____ in the sky? It's a bird. A. this B. that C. those
( ) 6. — What are ____ over there? — They are melons. A. those B. that C. these
( ) 7. Look at ____ flowers in my hand. They are beautiful. A. those B. this C. these
( ) 8. — Are ____ deer? — Yes, ____ are. A. those, they B. this, it C. these, those
( ) 9. — What's that under the table? — ____ a cat. A. That's B. It's C. This is
( ) 10. This is Mary. Who ____ speaking? A. is that B. are you C. is there
( ) 11. Hi, Mike. ____ is Jane, my good friend. A. He B. This C. It
( ) 12. The weather in Shanghai is warmer than ____ in Beijing. A. this B. it C. that
( ) 13. The desks in our classrooms are more than ____ in yours. A. these B. those C. that Ⅲ.按要求写句子。
14.This is a new car.(改成复数句)
15.Those are old toy soldiers.(改成单数句)
16.These flowers are beautiful.(改成意思相同的句子) 17.That is my eraser.(改成意思相同的句子) 18.What’s this?(用“一只鸟”进行回答) 19.What are those?(用“英语书”进行回答) 练习六不定代词
Ⅰ.选择适当的单词填空。
A.将some,any填入适当的空格内。 提示
some和any表示一些,可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,some一般用于肯定句中,如There is some milk in the bottle.any用于否定句和一般疑问句中,如There isn’t any tea in the cup.有些问句表示邀请或期待对方给予肯定回答时用some,例如Would you like some coffee?另外,some修饰单数可数名词时,表示“某个”的含义,如I’ll will take you to the ZOO some day.有些肯定句中的any表示“任一的”,如I like any student in my class. 1. I've got ____ apples. They are big and red.
2. — Are there ____ oranges in the basket? — Yes, there are.
19如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 3. Jenny drinks ____ milk every day. 4. I don't want ____ tea but ____ juice. 5. I am thirsty. May I have ____ water? 6. I will go to Beijing ____ day.
7. You can borrow ____ book from the library.
B.将a few,few,a little,little填入适当的空格内。 提示
a few:一些,少数几个(肯定语气);a little:一些,一点点(肯定语气);few,little:几乎没有(否定语气)。few,a few指可数的事物,只能与可数名词复数搭配;little,a little指不可数事物,只能与不可数名词搭配。pnly a few,only a little是肯定语气。 8. There are ____ bananas in the basket. Let's buy ____ . 9. There is ____ bread in the fridge. Let's buy ____ .
10. — Have you got any books in your bag? — No, I've got ____ . 11. — Is there any paper on the desk? — No, there is ____ . 2. There are only ____ cars on the street. 13. There is only ____ milk in the glass. C.将many,much填入适当的空格内。 提示
many和much都表示许多,many指可数的事物,只能与可数名词复数搭配;much指不可数的事物,只能与不可数名词搭配。
14. There aren't ____ pencils in my pencil-box. 15. There isn't ____ meat in the fridge.
16. — Are there ____ sheep behind the tree? — Yes, there are. 17. Don't eat too ____ sweets. That's bad.
18. Have you got ____ apple juice in your glass?
D.将either,neither,both,all填入适当的空格内。 提示
either,neither,both都用于两者范围,仅限于指两个的人或事物;either指两者中的任何一个,用单数形式;neither两者都否定,一个都没有,用单数形式;both两者全肯定,用复数形式。all指三个、三个以上的人或物,用复数形式。 19. There are two toys on the floor, ____ of them are old. 20. There are some trees on ____ side of the road. 21. Alice and her friends are ____ good at singing.
22. ____ of my parents is a teacher. They are ____ doctors.
23. Mary and Alice are ____ my friends. We ____ live in Beijing. Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 24. I have ____ to tell you.
A. anything B. something C. everything ( ) 25. — What's on the plate? — ____ . A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing ( ) 26. Is there ____ ill in your class today? A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody
( ) 27. ____ in our class likes our teacher and our teacher likes us, too. A. Everyone B. Someone C. None
20如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 28. Is there ____ wrong with your watch? A. some B. anything C. nothing
( ) 29. Listen, there must be ____ in the next room. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.根据要求写单词。
1.I(宾格) 2.our(宾格) 3.their(主格) 4.your(主格) 5.this(反义词) 6.those(反义词)
7.her(形容词性物主代词) 8.he(名词性物主代词) Ⅱ.选择适当的单词填空。
9. Look at ____ (my, me) mouth and listen to ____ (my, me), please. 10. Your coat is bigger than ____ (my, mine).
11. — How old is ____ (you, your) grandpa? — ____ (She, He) is seventy.
12. Susan is ____ (our, we) English teacher. She often helps ____ (us, we) with ____ (us, our) English.
13. — What time is ____ (this, it)? — ____ (It, That) is eight o'clock. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 14. I've got ____ oranges. They are sweet and juicy. A. a little B. some C. any
( ) 15. Please give ____ a glass of water. He's really thirsty. A. him B. his C. he
( ) 16. I have two sisters, ____ of them are policewomen. A. All B. Both C. Every
( ) 17. You and Sue are in the same school. Are ____ good friends? A. we B. you C. they
( ) 18. Are there ____ interesting places in Shanghai? A. many B. some C. much
( ) 19. ____ of the students are in the playground. They are happy. A. Either B. Both C. All
( ) 20. ____ are going to the cinema this weekend. A. I and Jenny B. Jenny and me C. Jenny and I
( ) 21. — ____ dresses are these? — They are Sue's mother's. A. Who's B. Whose C. Which
( ) 22. Could you buy some peaches for ____ ? A. us B. their C. we
( ) 23. Is there ____ paper on the desk? A. some B. many C. any
( ) 24. — ____ can you see many animals? — At the zoo. A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 25. Every morning we look at ____ in the mirror. A. us B. ourselves C. yourselves
( ) 26. — What are these? — ____ are melons. A. They B. Those C. These
21如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 27. — ____ talking with Miss Lynn? — Tom's mother. A. Who B. Whose C. Who's
( ) 28. —Is ____ a card? — Yes, ____ is. A. this, this B. that, that C. this, it Ⅳ.按要求改句子。
29.My sister is five years old.(对划线部分提问)
30.The children are having a party in the playground.(对划线部分提问) 31.The lady over there is my English teacher.(对划线部分提问) 32.Children’s Day is on June lst.(对划线部分提问) 33.I can see with my eyes.(对划线部分提问)
34.These apples are fifteen yuan.(对划线部分提问) 35.This schoolbag is mine.(对划线部分提问) 36.Those are old knives.(改成单数句) Ⅴ.根据实际情况回答问题。 37. What day is today?
38. How many people are there in your family? 39. What's the weather like today? 40. When do you get up every day? 41. What can you do with your hands? 42. When is your birthday? 43. What are you doing now? 44. What colour is the sea?
Ⅵ.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,并把编号填入括号内。
My name is Peter. I am a manager. I usually get up at 7 : 00. Then I have breakfast. I have coffee, bread and some butter (黄油) for breakfast. Sometimes I have an egg or ham. My wife likes toast (土司) and butter, and she often has milk or fruit juice. I go to work at 8 a.m. I am very busy at office. There is a lot of work to do and a lot of people to meet. Lunch is at 12 o'clock. Work begins at 1 : 30 in the afternoon. I finish my work at 6 p.m. I come home at 6 : 30. 1 usually have supper at home with my wife and my children. After supper, I usually watch the sports news. That's my hobby. And after watching TV, I read some newspapers in bed. ( )45. I usually have ____ for breakfast.
A. coffee and bread B. some butter C. both A and B ( )46. My wife often has ____ for breakfast.
A. toast and butter B. toast and coffee C. egg, ham and milk ( )47. There is ____ work to do and ____ people to meet. A. some, many B. much, a few C. much, many ( )48. I go to work at ____ and finish my work at ____ . A. 8p.m., 6a.m. B. 8a.m., 6p.m. C. 8a.m., 6:30p. m. ( )49. ____ have supper together.
A. I, my wife, and my children B. My wife, my children and I C. My wife, I and my children ( )50. My hobby is ____ .
A. watching TV B. watching sports news C. reading newspapers 阶段复习二☆☆
22如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅰ.根据要求写单词。
1.their(宾格) 2.hers(宾格)
3.we(反身代词) 4.his(反身代词) 5.this(复数形式) 6.those(单数形式)
7.us(形容词性物主代词) 8.you(名词性物主代词) Ⅱ.选择适当的单词填空。
9. Jim's father is in the garden. ____ (Your, Mine) is at home.
10. ____ (Our, Ours) classroom is on the first floor. ____ (Their, Theirs) is on the second floor.
11. — Norman, can you say something about ____ (you, yourself)?
— Yes, I can. And I can also say something about ____ (you, yourself). 12. — ____ (Whose. Who's) schoolbag is big and new? — Tommy's.
13. My aunt often teaches ____ (my, me) maths.
14. Help ____ (yours, yourselves) to the chicken, children. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 15. — ____ milk have you got? — A little. A. How many B. How much C. How long
( ) 16. —- Would you like ____ tea? — Oh, yes, please. Thank you. A. some B. any C. a few
( ) 17. ____ of my parents is a teacher. A. All B. Both C. Either
( ) 18. I've got only ____ oranges, but not enough for all of you. A. many B. a few C. a lot of
( ) 19. There are ____ bananas at home. Let's buy A. few, some B. any, some C. a few, much
( ) 20. Jane is ____ teacher. She teaches ____ English. A. my, me B. mine, me C. my, my
( ) 21. Mary and Alice are ____ my friends. We ____ live in Beijing. A. both, both B. both, all C. all, all ( )22. ____ is Kate. She's a friend of ____ . A. That, me B. This, I C. This, mine ( )23. The girl is old enough to dress ____ . A. she B. her C. herself
( ) 24. — ____ is the Palace Museum? — It's about 720,000 square meters. A. How big B. How far C. Where ( ) 25. ____ are good friends.
A. I, you and Tom B. You, I and Tom C. You, Tom and I ( ) 26. I like ____ coffee. A. some B. any C. /
( ) 27. Look there. Are ____ sheep or dogs? A. these B. that C. those
( ) 28. — ____ do you usually do after school? — I usually go home. A. When B. Where C. What
23如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 29. — ____ is your doll like? — Oh, it's very lovely. A. How B. Where C. What Ⅳ.对下列句子的划线部分进行提问。 30. My room is small but nice.
31. My brother usually goes to bed at nine o'clock in the evening. 32. Mary goes to see her grandma once a week. 33. The grapes on the plate are for your mother.
34. My father reads the newspaper after supper every day. 35. Jim's uncle will stay in Beijing for a week. 36. There is an old library in our community. Ⅴ.根据实际情况回答问题。 37. What's the date today?
38. How often do you go to the cinema?
39. How long do you do your homework every day? 40. What kind of sports do you like best? 41. What do you think of your school? 42. What does your father do?
43. How do you go to school every day? 44. Which is your favourite season? Ⅵ.阅读短文,完成练习。
It's Sunday morning. Mike and Jack are going to the zoo. They are waiting for a bus. After a while, a red bus stops at the bus stop. Mike and Jack get on the bus. \"Here is a seat for you, Mike.\" \"No, thank you. There is another seat at the front. I can sit there.\" The bus stops at the next stop. And an old man gets on the bus. Mike and Jack both stand up. Jack says, \"Here is a seat for you, grandpa. Please sit here.\" Mike also says, \"Please come here and have my seat, grandpa.\" \"Mine is near the door, so take this seat please, grandpa,\" says Jack.
A.根据短文内容判断,正确的用“T”表示,不正确的用“F”表示。 ( ) 45. Both of the boys are going to the park. ( ) 46. Mike and Jack are going there by metro.
( ) 47. Either of the boys wants the old man to take his seat. ( ) 48. The old man probably takes Mike's seat at last. B.根据短文内容回答问题。 49. What day is it today?
50. Where are Mike and Jack going? 51. What colour is the bus?
52. Whose seat is the old man going to take? Why? 53. What do you think of the two boys? 四、数词 提示
表示“多少”或“第几”的词叫数词。分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,表示顺序的数词叫序数词。基数词表示两位数时,在十位数和个位数之间添连字符“-”;表示三位数时,在百位数和十位数之间加and;如果没有十位数,则百位数和个位数之间用and连接。表达多位数序数词时,规则一样,只是把最后的个位数写成序数词。注意,序数词前要加the。
24如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 练习一基数词和序数词
Ⅰ.写出下列数词的基数词和序数词。 1. 数词 2 9 12 15 20 99 100 208 421 1610 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写
Ⅱ.用基数词和序数词表达下列中文。 2.3号楼 3.519房间 4.第26页 5.第4行 6.第五课 7.15路公交车 练习二数字的各种表达方法 Ⅰ.用两种形式表达以下时间。 1. 6:00 2. 7:08 3. 11:15 4. 4:22 5. 3:30 6. 12:31 7. 2:45 8. 9:59
Ⅱ.写出下列数字的英语读法。 9.电话 10.25+63=88 11.58-47=11 12.4×3=12 13.12÷3=4 15.1/2 16.3/4 17.5% 18.911年
19.1882年 20.1700年
21.1601年 22.2009年12月24日 Ⅲ.中译英。
23.二楼 24.第十朵郁金香 25.第四十天 26.第三条大街 27.30摄氏度 28.15米高 29.25英镑 30.100元人民币 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.写出下列基数词。
25如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1. 32 2. 54 3. 86 4. 99 5. 100 6. 24 7. 37 8. 13 9. 0 10. 70
Ⅱ.写出下列年、月、日的英语读法。 11.1841年 12.1777年 13.2007年 14.247年 15.1949年 16.一月一日 17.五月八日 18.七月十一日 19.十一月十四日 20.二月二十日 Ⅲ.根据提示把句子填写完整。
21.You can go there by ____ (七路公交车). 22.Listen,let’s turn to ____ .(第7页). lives in ____ (304室房间).
24.qbday we’ll finish ____ (练习三).
25.—What’s the date today?—It’s ____ (9月30日). 26.—What time is it now?—It’s ____ (12:30).
27—How many books are there on the shelf?—There are ____ (34本书). Ⅳ.根据句意,用数词的适当形式填空。
28. Where do you live? I live in Building ____ , ____ (5) floor. 29. Today is ____ (3) day of a week in English. It's ____ . 30. We've got ____ flowers, ____ flower is purple. (46) 31. ____ is ____ month in a year. (11)
32. ____ duckling is ugly. His mother has got ____ ducklings. (19) 33. I was born.(出生) in ____ (2002).
34. There are ____ (999) visitors in Beijing. They want to see the flag raise. 35. Look, a terrible fire (火) ! Please call ____ (119). Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 36. There are ____ months in a year. December is the ____ month of the year. A. twelve, twelfth B. twelve, twelveth C. twelfth, twelve ( ) 37. Tony is ____ to get to school and I am ____ .
A. first, ninth B. the second, the nineth C. the first, the ninth ( ) 38. February 2nd should be read as ____ .
A. February of the second B. the second of February C. second of February
( ) 39. My brother is a student of ____ .
A. Class First B. Class One C. One Class ( ) 40. — What date is it? — It's ____ .
A. the June seven B. the June seventh C. the seventh of June ( ) 41. 236 is ____ .
A. two hundred thirty six B. two hundred and thirty-six C. two hundred and thirty six
( ) 42. There are ____ people on the square.
26如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of ( ) 43. How much is five ____ six? — Eleven. ____ .A. plus B. minus C. times Ⅵ.阅读短文,并根据所给提示填空。
Jack’s mother wants to know how his son is getting along in school. 44 ____ (一天)she asks,k“Jack,how are you getting along in school? whatis your place in the class?” “45 ____ (第二十一名).”“And how many students are there in your class?”“46 ____ (二十一个),Mother.”
Some Weeks pass.47 ____ (一天)Jack brings home his test paper. “What’s your place in the class now?” “48 ____ (第二十名)now.” “Good.Then you are 49 ____ (一个)place ahead.” “No,Mother.50 ____ (其中之一)the students left the class.His family moved (搬家)to 51 ____ (另一个)town.”
阶段复习二☆☆ Ⅰ.写出下列数词。 1. ¥36 2. 0℃ 3. 115 4. 442 5. 765 6. 3876 7. 6268 8. 0. 5
9. 1.25 10. 1/3
Ⅱ.写出下列年、月、日的英语读法。 11.1800年 12.1906年 13.八月 14.三月 15.1954年9月
16.1960年5月17日 17.1949年10月1日
Ⅲ.根据提示把句子填写完整。 18.Let’S read ____ .(第十四课)
19.There are ____ in the sea.(十一只海马) 20.Can you see ____ in the sky?(七十只蜻蜓) lived ____ .(在六楼)
22.Mary’s birthday is ____ .(在二月二十二日) 23.Lucy had ____ .(三条裤子) Ⅳ.划出句子中错误的地方并改正。
24. My grandpa had got a house. He lived on the two floor. 25. I was born in one nine nine nine. 26. The nineth bear is very lazy.
27. — What time is it? — It's half to seven.
28. Which spaceship do you want to buy? — Twentieth one. Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 29. Wednesday is ____ day of the week. A. the four B. the fourth C. fourth
( ) 30. ____ of the students go to school by car. A. One three B. One third C. One thirds
( ) 31. The Great Wall has a history of over ____ .
A. two thousand years B. two thousands years C. thousands years
27如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 32. Xiao Ming has learned more than ____ English words now. A. two hundred of B. two hundred C. hundred of
( ) 33. The ____ grade pupils' classrooms are on the ____ floor. A. fifth, third B. fifth, three C. five, third ( ) 34. His ____ daughter is lovely.
A. six year old B. six years old C. six-year-old ( ) 35. The students came into the classroom ____ .
A. ones and twos B. in one and two C. in ones and twos
( ) 36. My uncle is forty years old. His son is half as old as he is. So his son is ____ . A. fourteen B. eighty C. twenty Ⅵ.用英语写出下列答案。
37. There are forty-one chairs in each classroom. How many chairs are there altogether in seven such classrooms?
38. John has nineteen boxes of eight crabs each. How many crabs has he got altogether? 39. A motorcar's speed (速度) is ninety km/hour. How far can it travel in a day?
40. Mary has eight hundred and forty picture cards. She keeps the cards in ten boxes. How many cards are there in each box?
41. How many hours are there from three fifteen p.m. to nine fifteen p. m. ? Ⅶ.阅读短文,并根据所给词填空。
Annie is a schoolgirl of42 ____ (十岁).She is Very smart.43 ____ (一天)there is something strange on her way to school.It is about 44 ____ (七点半).she sees45 ____ (五辆大卡车)going Very slowly on the road.46 ____ (每辆卡车)has 47 ____ (一位司机).She sees 48 ____ (三头巨大的大象)on 49 ____ (第一辆卡车).There are 50 ____ (两个孩子)sitting on 51 ____ (每头大象). 52 ____ (最后一辆卡车)is very noisy.There are 53 ____ (三个高高的小丑),54 ____ (五个小小丑)and 55 ____ (两个女小丑)in it. They make funny faces to her!Annie is SO happy on the way to school. 五、形容词
练习一形容词的分类*、位置与功用 提示
形容词有两项功能,一是用作定语修饰名词;二是用作表语,跟在系动词后表示状态。有些形容词只能用作表语。如asleep(睡着了);而sleepy(瞌睡的)则既能作定语又能作表语。 Ⅰ.按照要求写出形容词。
A.写出下列形容词的反义词。
1. fat 2. long 3. hard 4. old
5. clean 6. happy 7. black 8. near 9. new 10. big
B.写出下列形容词的近义词。
11. fine 12. pretty 13. silly 14. small 15. tall 16. funny
C.把下列名词改成形容词。
17. rain 18. snow 19. cloud 20. sun 21. wind 22. fog
D.在名词前写出适当的形容词。
23. a tree 24. ink 25. a melon
28如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 26. pineapples 27. buildings 28. a dress Ⅱ.中译英。
29.一辆旧的小自行车 30.三把蓝色中国伞 31.两个美国老妇人 32.五只红的大苹果 33.十顶蓝色的新帽子
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 34. It's ten p.m. now. My mother is ____ . A. sleep B. sleeps C. asleep ( ) 35. Mary is ____ .
A. long and thin B. tall and thin C. tall and thick ( ) 36. This is an ____ book.
A. interested B. interesting C. interested in ( ) 37. Please keep our classroom ____ . A. cleaning B. clean C. clear
( )38. She is a ____ girl. She has no friends. A. alone B. lonely C. more lonely ( )39. We should take good care of ____ . A. the weak B. weak C. weaker
( )40. They are ____ to us. We like them. A. friendly B. friendlier C. friends ( )41. Tell me ____ .
A. important something B. something important C. important 练习二形容词比较级的构成与用法* 提示
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成(规则变化):
(1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。
(2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。
(3)少数以-y,-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。
如:clever(原级)cleverer(比较级)cleverest(最高级)
(4)以-v结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把y换成i,再加上-er和-est构成。
(5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
(6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。 1.写出下列形容词的比较级。
1. small 2. many 3. big 4. fat
5. busy 6. heavy 7. good 8. beautiful Ⅱ.写出下列形容词的最高级。
9. fast 10. little 11. thin 12. slow
13. happy 14. difficult__ 15. bad 16. interesting Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
29如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( )17. Tom is ____ than Peter.
A. tallest B. taller C. the taller C. the tallest ( )18. My friend, Billy is ____ in my class.
A. fatter B. the fatter C. the fattest C. more fat ( )19. Children are ____ in these ____ films. A. interested, interested B. interested, interesting C. interesting, interesting D. interesting, interested ( )20. Our building is ____ theirs.
A. as tall as B. as taller as C. as the tallest as D. as more tall as ( ).21. Shanghai is one of ____ in the world. A. most modern city B. the most modern city C. the most modern cities D. more modern city ( ) 22. He is ____ man I have ever seen.
A. the busiest B. busy C. busier D. more busy ( ) 23. Mary's dress is ____ than mine.
A. beautiful far B. far beautiful C. much beautiful D. far more beautiful ( ) 24. Do you think English is ____ important than maths? A. as B. very C. more D. quite 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 1. loud 2. easy 3. well
4. important 5. expensive
Ⅱ.写出与划线部分意义相反的形容词。 6. This bicycle is cheap. 7. That apple is soft. 8. My knife is blunt.
9. The weather in autumn is always dry. 10. The road is smooth. 11. Maths is very difficult.
12. Look, the horse is very fast. 13. Their classroom is clean.
14. Tom's jacket is black and new.
15. Today is my birthday. I'm very happy. Ⅲ.选择适当的形容词填空。
sharp quiet beautiful cold heavy young small far wet tall 16. I have a ____ dress.
17. My home is ____ from the school. 18. My bed room is ____ . 19. This tree is very ____ .
20. Our English teacher is very ____ . 21. That parcel is ____. I can't carry it.
30如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 22. Please be ____ The baby is sleeping. 23. The knife is so ____ . Please be careful. 24. Don't sit on the chair. It is ____ . 25. It's ____ . Please put on your coat. Ⅳ.用合适的形容词完成下列句子。
26. Tom is doing his homework. Please keep ____ . 27. It's so ____ . I can't hear you.
28. This apple is ____ . My grandma can eat it.
29. The room is very ____ . Please open the window. 30. The girl is too ____ to go to school. Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 31. This girl is very ____ . A. nicely B. lovely C. cheap ( ) 32. My father is very ____ . A. high B. long C. tall
( ) 33. Tom is ill today. He is ____ . A. sad B. happy C. funny
( ) 34. In spring there is a lot of rain. It is very ____ here. A. dry B. hot C. wet
( ) 35. Today is a ____ day. We can fly the kites in the park. A. wind B. windy C. rainy
( ) 36. Now your knife is ____ You can use it. A. sharp B. blunt C. heavy ( ) 37. Your shirt is ____ than mine. A. nicer B. more nice C. nicest ( ) 38. My father is ____ in my family. A. fatter B. the fattest C. more fatter
( ) 39. We can't see anything. The room is so ____ . A. black B. dark C. small
( ) 40. Our school is ____ your school. A. so big as B. very big as C. as big as Ⅵ.阅读短文,完成练习。
It is a beautiful spring morning. There isn't a cloud in the sky, and the sun is warm but not too hot. Billy is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong black umbrella in his hand.
Billy says to him \"Excuse me, is it going to rain today?\" \"No,\" says the old man. \"I don't think so.\" \"Then why are you carrying the umbrella?\"
Billy looks at the umbrella again, and the old man says, \"I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking stick. But when I carry a stick, people say, 'Look at the poor man', and I don't like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, 'Look at that stupid man'.\"
A.根据短文内容选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 41. It is a ____ . The sun is shining.
31如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. fine day B. fine C. cloudy day ( ) 42. The man is not ____. A. old B. young C. tall ( ) 43. The umbrella is ____ . A. old B. new C. strong
( ) 44. The weather is very ____ . A. hot B. cold C. warm B.根据短文内容回答问题。 45. Is the man old or young? 46. What's the weather like? 47. How is the umbrella?
48. What colour is the umbrella? 49. What do you think of the man? 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.写出与划线部分意义相近的形容词。 1. Clothes in this shop are very expensive. 2. The trees are very tall.
3. The young lady is so pretty. 4. Tom thinks maths is very hard. 5. That film is quite wonderful. 6. The little boy is my brother. 7. Glad to meet you.
8. The boy is very foolish.
9. My mum is unhappy, because she lost her wallet yesterday. 10. You have got the correct number.
11.写出与划线部分意义相反的形容词。 11. Sandy and Billy are in the same school.
12. I can't see anything, because the room is very dark. 13. My English dictionary is very thick. 14. I eat two hamburgers. I'm quite full.
15. The radio is so noisy. Please turn it down. 16. The box is very heavy. But I can carry it. 17. The girls are very afraid of tigers. 18. This story book is interesting.
19. My dad is always the first one to the office.
20. The refrigerator is almost empty. Let's go and buy something. Ⅲ.中译英。
21.四只绿色的漂亮的铅笔盒 22.六本中国的新连环画 23.两个红的大的旧包 24.一个最好的医生 25.一幢高的新大楼
Ⅳ.选出最恰当的应答句,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 26. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?
32如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. I'm fine. B. Very well. Thank you. C. A good idea. ( ) 27. What's the weather like today? A. It's rain. B. It's rainy. C. It's cloud. ( ) 28. How is the little Danny?
A. He looks hungry. B. He is a boy. C. He's five years old. ( ) 29. What do you think of the film?
A. It's delicions. B. It's very kind. C. It's wonderful. ( ) 30. Which man is your boss?
A. The tall man. B. He's fat. C. He's clever. Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( )31. Mary is a ____ girl. She always leaves things here or there. A. careful B. careless C. forget ( )32. Touch my coat. ____ it is!
A. What soft B. How soft C. How delicious
( )33. Your idea sounds ____. We will take your advice. A. wonderful B. well C. delicious
( )34. Things are ____ on the moon ____ on the earth.
A. much lighter, than B. much heavier, than C. as light as ( )35. The boy is ____ to go to school. He is eight. A. too fat B. old enough C. too short
( )36. There must be ____ in today's newspaper.
A. something important B. important something C. anything important ( )37. There are ____ in the shop. A. many nice red new short Chinese coats B. many red short Chinese new nice coats C. many nice short new red Chinese coats
( )38. The bicycle is very ____. I can't pay for it. A. expensive B. cheap C. high
( )39. The Oriental TV Tower is one of ____ in the world.
A. more famous tower B. most famous tower C. the most famous towers ( )40. We have a much ____ life now. A. good B. better C. best ( )Ⅵ.阅读短文,完成练习。
( )A.根据首字母写出一个形容词。
Class is over. The students are very h 41 ____ . Look, the girl with the l 42 ____ hair is drawing a n 43 ____ picture in the c 44 ____ classroom. And another girl with the s 45 ____ hair is reading an i 46 ____ book. In the b 47 ____ playground, you can see some boys in b 48 ____ playing yo-yo. And there is a f 49 ____ boy skipping a rope between two t 50 ____ trees. He wants to lose weight.
B.根据短文内容选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 51. The students ____ now.
A. are having a lesson B. are doing their homework C. have no lessons ( ) 52. The students are very ____ . A. glad B. sad C. clever
33如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 53. The girl's hair is ____ . She is drawing. A. not big B. not short C. not hard ( ) 54. The boy skipping a rope is ____ . A. thin B. strong C. fat ( ) 55. The trees are quite ____ . A. high B. big C. green 六、副词
练习一副词的分类*、位置与功用 Ⅰ.根据要求写出副词。
A.写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1. quick 2. short 3. happy 4. full 5. heavy 6. light 7. hard 8. good 9. fast 10. terrible
B.写出下列单词的反义词。
11. slowly 12. early 13. sadly 14. badly 15. carefully 16. firstly Ⅱ.根据中文写出时间副词。 17.I’ll be back (一会儿).
18.Where do you arrive (最后)? 19.Nancy always gets up (早).
20.He went to the library (刚).21.It’s beginning to rain (现在). 22.Will you be free (今晚)? 23.See you (回头见).
24.Have you read this book (以前)? Ⅲ.根据动词,填入合适的副词。 25. run 26. do it
27. put the box on the desk 28. get up 29. smile 30. speak
Ⅳ.根据答句,填入合适的疑问副词。
31. — ____ is your school? — In Shanghai. 32. — ____ is your mother? — She's fine.
33. — ____ does your father go to work? — By bus. 34. — ____ are you so late? — Because I get up late.
35. — ____ do you do your homework? — At seven in the evening. Ⅴ.用所给的副词填空。
last night often very enough usually at seven quite slowly in the classroom on the morning of May 15th 36. ____ I do my homework in the evening. 37. I ____ get up at six. 38. Please speak ____.
39. These flowers are ____ beautiful. 40. He works ____ hard.
41. She is old ____ to go to school.
42. The film will begin ____ this evening.
34如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 43. I was born at two o'clock ____ .
44. We had a meeting ____ yesterday afternoon. 45. He watched TV at home ____ . 练习二副词比较级的构成与用法* Ⅰ.写出下列副词的比较级。
1. clearly 2. kindly 3. well
4. beautifully 5. early 6. quietly Ⅱ.写出下列副词的最高级。
7. well 8. fully 9. loudly
10. smoothly 11. late 12. bravely Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( )13. Try to do ____ next time. A. good B. better C. best ( )14. She can run ____ a deer.
A. as fast B. so fast C. as fast as
( )15. Of the four of us, I sang (the) ____ . A. badly B. worst C. bad ( )16. He can paint ____ of all. A. good B. better C. best ( )17. He watched TV ____ .
A. last night at home B. at home now C. at home last night 18. You must work ____ faster. A. much B. more C. most ( )19. It rained ____ heavily.
A. much and much B. most and most C. more and more ( )20. These flowers are ____ beautiful. A. much B. quite C. most ( )21. I ____ get up at six.
A. often B. tomorrow C. yesterday 22.He laughs ____ who laughs last. A. best B. better C. good
阶段复习一☆Ⅰ.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。 1. busily 2. easily 3. gladly 4. lightly 5. clearly
Ⅱ.把下列形容词改为副词。 6. good 7. true 8. quick 9. sharp
10. beautiful 11. usual 12. right 13. hungry 14. correct 15. bad Ⅲ.用所给的副词填空。
35如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 early toght clearly dearly freely
quickly gratefully badly somewhere beautifully 16. Can you see the birds in the sky ____ ?
17. My little brother can climb that tall tree ____ . 18. Tom always walks to school ____ .
19. You may speak ____ , say what you like. 20. If he is not here, he's a bout ____ . 21. How ____ the little girl dances! 22. My mum smiled ____ . 23. I love my mother ____ . 24. Is she ____ hurt?
25. Will you be free ____ ?
Ⅳ.根据答句选出恰当的问句。 26. — ____ It's rainy.
A. How is the weather today? B. What's the weather today? 27. — ____ In the garden.
A. When does your grandma water the flowers? B. Where does your grandma water the flowers? 28. — ____ At seven.
A. When do you goto school every day? B. Whom do you go to school with? 29. — ____ Very hard.
A. How do you study English? B. What do you study? 30. — ____
—Because I get up late.
A. When do you get up? B. Why do you go to school late? Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( )31. The black pen is ____ less expensive than the red one. A. more B. much C. most ( )32. He swims ____ than I do. A. better B. best C. good
( )33. Can you come over a bit ____ ?
A. much quickly B. most quickly C. more quickly ( )34. I can't jump ____ as Billy.
A. so high B. much high C. more highly ( )35. Of those sports, I like rowing ____ . A. more B. most C. good
( )36. Tell me ____ you will be ready. A. where B. why C. when ( )37. She is ____ correct.
A. perfectly B. perfect C. very perfect ( )38. She went ____ away.
A. farther B. farther and farther C. very farther ( )39. Have you read this book ____ ?
36如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. before ( )40. It's the same ____ .
A. everywhere B. where C. when Ⅵ.阅读短文,完成练习。
Jenny and Stella are quite lovely girls. They are twins. One day, they are playing together happily in the garden. They're playing on the slide. A younger boy comes. He can't play well. So he falls down. The two naughty girls can't stop laughing. Mum says, \"You can't laugh at him. You must help him.\"
\"OK!\" they say.
The second day, they still play on the slide. When they come back, Jenny looks so sadly. \"How do you feel today, Jenny?\" Mum asks. \"Today there's a girl falling down from the slide again and I don't laugh,\" Jenny says. \"A good girl, Jenny,\" Mum says. \"Because it's herself,\" Stella shouts. A.根据短文回答问题。 41. How are the two girls?
42. Where are the two girls playing? 43. How are they playing together?
44. Can the younger boy play well or not?
45. Why does Jenny look so sadly when they come back? B.根据短文内容选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 46. Jenny and Stella are ____ .
A. lovely sisters B. lovely brothers C. lovely classmates ( ) 47. They are playing together ____ . A. sadly B. nicely C. gladly
( ) 48. — Who falls down first? — ____ .
A. A young boy B. A lovely girl C. A naughty girl ( ) 49. The two girls are ____ . A. pretty B. tall C. naughty
( ) 50. — ____ does Jenny feel the second day? — She's sad. A. Where B. Why C. How 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。 1. carefully 2. badly 3. much 4. little 5. wonderfully
Ⅱ.把下列形容词改成副词。
6. high 7. smooth 8. wrong 9. angry 10. clean 11. brave 12. wide 13. noisy 14. slow 15. poor
Ⅲ.写出下列副词的反义词。
16. cleverly 17. lightly 18. quietly 19. rightly 20. well 21. sharply
37如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 22. freely 23. lowly 24. darkly 25. truly
Ⅳ.选择正确的单词完成句子。
26. Look, Nancy is dancing. She dances ____ (good, well). 27. Try to do ____ (better, good) next time.
28. Please speak ____ (most slowly, more slowly). 29. They work ____ you do (as harder as, as hard as).
30. My grandfather will come here ____ (sometimes, sometime) next month. 31. Your idea sounds ____ (wonderfully, wonderful). 32. Kate doesn't draw ____ (so good, so well) as Anna. 33. In our class Tom reads English ____ (clear, fluently).
34. Please write ____ (slowly and carefully, carefully and slowly). 35. I don't know him ____ (enough well, well enough). Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 36. Eddie does everything far ____ than Peter. A. fast B. more quickly C. quickly
( ) 37. I'm afraid the box is ____ heavy for you. A. too B. much C. to
( ) 38. How ____ can you finish the drawing? A. long B. often C. soon
( ) 39. She doesn't speak ____ her friends, but her written work is excellent. A. as good as B. as often as C. as well as
( ) 40. — Do you remember ____ he came? — Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. where
( ) 41. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____ . A. badly B. heavily C. strongly ( ) 42. He works ____ .
A. lone B. lonely C. alone
( ) 43. If the bus arrives ____ , you will miss the train. A. lately B. later C. late
( ) 44. It was ____ interesting film that we saw it three times. A. so B. such C. such an
( ) 45. — Where is my pen? — I couldn't find it ____ . A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere Ⅵ.阅读短文,完成练习。
A.根据首字母写出一个合适的单词。
Everyone in China likes Mid-Autumn Festival. It u 46 ____ comes in September or in October. On that day every family eat moon cakes h 47 ____ at home. A mooncake is a v 48 ____ delicious, round cake. It looks 1 49 ____ the full moon. There are different kinds of mooncakes. Some h 50 ____ nuts in them. Some have m 51 ____ or eggs or fruits. At n 52 ____ , people often stay in the open air near their house. T 53 ____ they look at the moon and eat the cakes. Now many people o 54 ____ watch the programmes for the festival evening party on TV. They eat the cakes, too. H 55 ____ happy they are! B.根据短文回答问题。
38如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 56. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? 57. What is a mooncake?
58. Where do people eat mooncakes and look at the moon? 59. How do people eat mooncakes?
60. Does a mooncake look like the full moon? 七、介词
练习一表示时间的介词 提示
介词有表示时间的;有表示地点、场所的;有表示空间运动方向的;有表示原因的等等。 Ⅰ.将下面的词或词组归入正确的介词框中。
the afternoon May 1st six o'clock night June noon a cold night Monday 2009 spring National Day the age of 10 1.at 2.in 3.on
Ⅱ.选择正确的介词填空。
4. My birthday is ____ (on, in) October 6th.
5. He will visit his grandpa ____ (in, on) summer.
6. We usually go to school ____ (at, on) half past seven.
7. Peter often goes swimming ____ (in, at) seven ____ (on, in) the evening. 8. We'll have a party ____ (on, in) Saturday evening. 9. What do you do ____ (at, in) the weekend? 10. Spring comes ____ (before, after) winter.
11. My father will come back ____ (after, in) two weeks. Ⅲ.选择合适的介词完成句子,每词只能用一次。
at after before in on past to during for since till ago
12. We go to bed ____ half past nine.
13. A lot of foreigners will come to visit our school ____ Monday. 14. ____ the night, I heard someone scream. 15. We must finish the work ____ Friday.
16. I have been studying English ____ last year. 17. The film will begin at half ____ eleven. 18. He will stay in Japan ____ July.
19. Boys like to play football ____ school.
20. It's time ____ supper. Go and wash your hands. 21. The boy watched TV from six ____ ten yesterday. 22. It's cold in Shanghai .__ winter. 23. That happened ten years ____ . 练习二表示空间的介词
Ⅰ.看图片,在句中填入正确的介词。 1. There is a house ____ the picture.
2. There are some tall trees ____ the house. 3. There is a lady and a boy ____ the bench.
39如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 4. There are some birds flying ____ the tree. 5. There are some birds singing ____ the tree.
6. There is an old man and an old woman ____ the tree. 7. There are two rabbits ____ the grass.
Ⅱ.划出句子中有错误的部分,并把正确的词写在括号里。
( ) 8. Lucy is sitting on the table. She is drinking some milk. ( ) 9. There is a big factory after my house.
( ) 10. Where is my little cat? It's besides the fridge. ( ) 11. Wednesday is middle Tuesday and Thursday. ( ) 12. Nose is middle the face.
( ) 13. The blackboard is in front of the classroom. ( ) 14. Look, there is a bridge on the river.
( ) 15. I walk across the park to school every day. ( ) 16. He is walking pass the house.
( ) 17. Watch out for cars when you across the street! Ⅲ.选择正确的介词填空。
18. It's cold. Please come and sit ____ (near, by) the fire. 19. We spent the whole afternoon ____ (on, over) the lake. 20. Please sign your name ____ (below, under) the line. 21. Balloons are flying ____ (on, over) the town. 22. Balloons are flying ____ (in, on) the sky.
23. Miss Green is sitting ____ (among, between) the students of Class 1. 24. Look! Some birds are flying ____ (over, above) the clouds. 25. He walked ____ (through, across) the street to McDonald's. 26. It's a fine day. Let's walk ____ (along, to) the street.
27. Don't look ____ (out, out of) the window. We are having lessons. 练习三表示方法及其他的介词
Ⅰ.用with,by,in,off,of,on来填空。 1. Let's go to the park ____ bike.
2. We often do our homework ____ a ballpen. 3. Look, the bus is coming. Let's get ____ the bus. 4. It's Huashan Station. Let's get ____ the bus.
5. — Who's the woman ____ yellow? — She's our class teacher.
6. Lucy always goes to school ____ car. But tomorrow she will take a bus. Ⅱ.中译英。
7.穿蓝色衣服的女孩 8.从美国来 9.在三年级 10.听老师说 11.在车站 12.关于这部电影
13.在八频道 14.在去学校的路上 15.善于跳舞 16.两杯咖啡
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 17. My mother is interested ____ singing. She sings every morning. A. for B. in C. to
( ) 18. Can you give the book ____ your brother?
40如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. for B. to C. of
( ) 19. English is very useful ____ us. A. in B. with C. for
( ) 20. Don't wait ____ me. I'll be late tonight. A. ,for B. to C. of
( ) 21. Look at the girl ____ a big bag. She is my sister. A. for B. in C. with
( ) 22. What is Beijing famous ____ ? A. to B. for C. with 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.用for,with,around,between,among或along填空。 1. The capitain is showing some foreigners ____ the ship. 2. There will be a baseball match ____ China and Japan. 3. The students are planting flowers ____ the road. 4. I paid twenty yuan ____ the dictionary.
5. John's parents are pleased ____ their son's school life. 6. The teacher is standing ____ a group of pupils.
7. The supermarket is crowded ____ people at the weekend. 8. Hangzhou is famous ____ tea.
Ⅱ.用on,in,from,to,of,with,for,by,like,about,after,as或at填空。 9. Children aren't allowed to play ____ matches. It's dangerous! 10. My uncle used to go ____ the village ____ foot. 11. ____ my way ____ the zoo, I met my friends. 12. ____ fact, I know nothing ____ it.
13. I've never made mistakes ____ that kind.
14. ____ Wednesday morning there was deep snow.
15. There is a picture ____ your postcard. May I have a look ____ it?
16. Our class teacher doesn't like pop songs. He is interested ____ classical music. 17. English is spoken by many people ____ a second language.
18. The Italian football team will reach ____ the evening of July l st. Ⅲ.根据括号内的提示完成句子。 19.I'm ____ (从上海来).
20.Hong Kong is ____ (在中国的南部).
21.—What’s the weather like ____ (在纽约)? —It’s warm ____ (在春天).
22.Linda’s brother is cleaning the bike ____ (在房子前面). 23. ____ (五(1)班的男孩)are playing basketball. 24.Can you talk ____ (用英语)?
25.How many people are there ____ (在你家)?
26.Mary is writing ____ (在她的练习本上) ____ (用钢笔). Ⅳ.根据所给提示回答问题。
27.What is this?(一张世界地图)
28.Where is Mary?(在Jack和John中间)
29.Which book are you reading?(看一本关于动物的书:
41如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 30.What’s on the shelf?(一杯咖啡,几片面包) 31.Where is your aunt from?(法国) 32.Where are the tigers?(在山洞里) Ⅴ.阅读短文,并根据所给提示填空。 Mr. White is very rich.One day,the Whites 33 ____ (搬到一个新城镇).Beth, his daughter,is also 34 ____ (将去一个新的学校)35 ____ (在这座城镇).36 ____ (在第一天),Mr.White 37 ____ (对……说)Beth,“Beth, don’t say we are rich.You must be modest.You must be 38 (友好的对待别人).”Beth says,“I see,Dad.”
阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.选择正确的介词填空。
1. I always see him ____ (in, on) Sunday.
2. I have been here ____ (since, for) last month.
3. That is a secret ____ (among, between) you and me. 4. He will stand ____ (among, between) the crowd.
5. The train will arrive ____ (in, at) a village in the morning. 6. He likes to stand just ____ (beside, besides) me.
7. There are many other children ____ (beside, besides) Michael. 8. I read the novel ____ (to, till) the end. 9. We often go to school ____ bike. (on, by)
10. The students like to go to school ____ a bike. (on, by) Ⅱ.选择适当的介词填空。
at from to into for along around on between 11. We have to leave ____ once, or the plane will leave.
12. ____ morning ____ night she was kept painting the picture. 13. She is doing well ____ both Chinese and maths.
14. You must do it like this. ____ example, you can put it ____ the middle of the desk. 15. We spent thirty minutes getting there ____ foot. 16. There are many shops and houses ____ the streets. 17. The student showed the teachers ____ the school. 18. Let's apologize ____ your parents. 19. We left the key ____ our classroom.
20. We are reporters of the Students' Post. The teachers are pleased ____ our work. Ⅲ.根据需要用适当的介词填空。 21. They went home ____ car.
22. I haven't seen my grandma ____ a week. 23. He has been away ____ Saturday.
24. Classes last (持续) ____ 8 o'clock ____ 4 o'clock. 25. The train will arrive ____ 12 o'clock ____ noon. 26. The child ran ____ the road.
27. Don't play ____ the road. It's very dangerous! 28. What did you think ____ the programme? 29. Honey is good ____ the health.
30. We met ____ a fine morning ____ July. Ⅳ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
42如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 31. The writer writes a few stories ____ young people. A. of B. to C. for
( ) 32. They usually have a party ____ the midnight of New Year’s Eve. A. at B. in C. on
( ) 33. She said that she would come back ____ ten. A. on B. at C. in
( ) 34. It is very clever ____ to do so. A. of you B. for you C. with you
( ) 35. Thank you very much ____ your help. A. for B. to C. with
( ) 36. The house is big enough
A. for us to live in B. for we to live in C. of us to live
( ) 37. The friends arrived in Shanghai ____ the afternoon of July 3rd. A. in B. at C. on
( ) 38. May I have a pen ____ ?
A. to write B. to write with it C. to write with
( ) 39. Children like to have the gifts ____ Christmas Day. A. from B. at C. on
( ) 40. I don't understand that business letter because it is written ____ English. A. for B. with C. in
Ⅴ.阅读短文,并根据所给提示填空。
A baby 41 ____ (坐在)the balcony;42 ____ (玩着他的气球).He thought it was a ball and had been bouncing it.One bounce went 43 ____ (太高). 44 ____ (跃出了)the bamboo fence it went!
Then the wind 45 ____ the balloon ____ (吹回来)over the bamboo railing. This time,the baby thought this was a game 46 ____ (像打羽毛球),so he hit it 47 ____ (用他的手).
“Here we 48 ____ (再来一次)!”cried the balloon.“Now I am a badminton birdie! What a bad day 49 ____ (对我而言)!”The balloon floated 50 ____ (远离) this time.
51 ____ (高高飞人空中)he went!POP!The balloon cried as he landed 52 ____ (在一个男孩附近)eating a banana.His life was over.What a very bad day! 八、连词 练习 提示
连词主要包括并列连词和从属连词,是用来连接两个或两个以上并排列举的单词、短语或句子的。
Ⅰ.选择适当的连词填空。
A. and but or so neither nor 1. Billy ____ Willy are twins.
2. Do you look like your mother ____ your father?
3. Norman can play football, ____ he can't play ping-pong. 4. Alice is in Grade Four. ____ am I. 5. Tommy can't swim. ____ can I.
6. We are singing ____ they are dancing. 7. My father doesn't like coffee, ____ do I.
43如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 B.
both... and... either... or...neither ... nor ... not only ... but also ... 8. ____ Li Ping ____ Mary are going to the cinema tomorrow. 9. ____ the students ____ the teacher is happy at the party. They are having a good time.
10. ____ he ____ I am right. We are both wrong. 11. He is ____ at home ____ at school. C.
when before after if although/though because as soon as 12. We must wash hands ____ we eat meals. 13. I will tell her ____ she comes back.
14. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow. 15. I begin to watch TV ____ I finish my homework. 16. ____ it is late at night, he is still working. 17. I like my little dog ____ it is very lovely. 18. I will do my homework ____ I come home. Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 19. He sits down ____ says nothing. A. and B. so C. or
( ) 20. ____ you ____ I am interested in music. Let's listen to the song together. A. Both, and B. Not only, but also C. Neither, Nor ( ) 21. Mary can't play the flute.
A. So do I. B. So can I. C. Neither can I.
( ) 22. I am looking for a babysitter. She must be ____ too old ____ too young. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. not only, but also ( ) 23. Turn the lights off ____ you leave. A. before B. after C. as soon as
( ) 24. We have seven classes every day. ____ . A. So are they. B. So have they. C. So do they. ( ) 25. ____ it is fine tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A. When B. If C. After
( ) 26. He can't go to school ____ he is ill today. A. so B. because C. when Ⅲ.按要求改写句子。
27.Bob is in Class One.I am in Class One,too.(将两句合并成一句,意思不变) 28.Sandy gets up late.He is often late for school.(将两句合并成一句,意思不变) 29.I brush my teeth.I go to bed in the evening.(将两句合并成一句,意思不变) 30.You are not tall.I am not tall,either.(将两句合并成一句,意思不变)
31.We will have a sports meeting.It is sunny tomorrow.(将两句合并成一句,意思不变) 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.将连词填入相应的横线上。 both... and... either... or...
neither ... nor ... not only ... but also ...
1.……和……(两者)都 2.既不……也不……
44如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 3.不仅……而且…… 4.或者……或者…… Ⅱ.将连词and,but,or填在适当的空格内。
5. Who can't jump up high, Sandy ____ Norman? 6. I like fish ____ chicken.
7. Alice can jump high, ____ she can't jump far. 8. Have you got a pet ____ not? 9. Let's go ____ say hello to her. Ⅲ.选择适当的连词填空。
when before after because if
10. You'd better wash your hands ____ you have meals. 11. We will go out for a picnic ____ it is sunny tomorrow. 12. ____ I finish my homework, I begin to read a newspaper. 13. I am watching TV ____ my mother comes back. 14. I wear more clothes ____ it is very cold outside. Ⅳ.选出与所给句子意义最相近的句子。
( ) 15. Both Tom and Jane are good at English.
A. Tom is good at English. But Jane isn't good at English. B. Jane is good at English. But Tom isn't good at English. C. Tom is good at English. And Jane is good at English, too. ( ) 16. It is 10 p.m. when my father comes home. A. My father comes home before 10 p.m. B. My father comes home at 10 p. m. C. My father comes home after 10 p.m.
( ) 17. I watch TV after I finish the housework. A. First, I watch TV. Then, I finish the housework. B. I watch TV when I finish the housework. C. I finish the housework before I watch TV.
( ) 18. My teacher can speak not 0nly English but also Japanese. A. My teacher can speak both English and Japanese. B. My teacher can only speak English. C. My teacher can just speak Japanese.
( ) 19. Norman can't swim. Neither can I. A. Both Norman and I can swim. B. Norman can't swim, but I can. C. Neither Norman nor I can swim.
Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 20. Can you bend forward ____ touch your toes? A. and B. or C. but
( ) 21. Both Mary and I ____ in Grade Four. A. am B. is ____ C are
( ) 22. Neither you nor I ____ a worker. A. are B. am ____ C is
( ) 23. Sandy can run fast, ____ I can't run fast. A. but B. or ____ C and
45如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 24. Norman likes hamburgers, ____ does Tom. A. Nor B. So ____ C Neither
( ) 25. I don't want any coffee, ____ does Lucy. A. Neither B. So ____ C Either
( ) 26. Don't listen to the music ____ you are studying. A. before B. after ____ C when
( ) 27. Turn off the lights ____ you leave the room A. before B. when ____ C after
( ) 28. The baby is crying ____ he can't find his mother. A. before B. because ____ C if
( ) 29. I want to buy a new bike ____ I have enough money. A. and B. if ____ C but Ⅵ.按要求改写句子。
30.Drink a glass of water.You get up.(将两句合并成一句) Drink a glass of water you get up.
31.I brush my teeth.I go to bed.(将两句合并成一句) ____ I go to bed,I brush my teeth.
32.I am ill.I can’t go to the party.(将两句合并成一句)
33.Mary is singing well.Alice is singing well,too.(将两句合并成一句)
34.You haven’t got a toy car.Sandy hasn’t got a toy car,either.(将两句合并成一句) ____ you ____ Sandy ____ got a toy car. 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.选择适当的连词填空。
and but or so neither nor 1. It's already 10 a.m., ____ Mike is still asleep.
2. Our knowledge may come from the books ____ from practice. 3. My father gets up at six o'clock, ____ does my mother. 4. Hurry up, ____ you'll be late.
5. I am not good at sports, ____ is Alice. Ⅱ.选择适当的连词填空。
when before after because although/though aas soon as if 6. You'd better learn some Japanese ____ you go to Japan.
7. she is worried ____ her son doesn't study well at school.8. ____ we get to the cinema, the film begins.
9. The bell rings ____ I am having dinner.
10. I will tell you ____ I know the result(结果).
11. I will buy the dress ____ it is not very expensive. 12. ____ it is cold, she is wearing a dress. Ⅲ.选出与所给句子意义最相近的句子。
( ) 13. A good teacher not only teaches his students knowledge, but also teaches them how to learn.
A. A good teacher only teaches his students knowledge. B. A good teacher had better teach his students how to learn.
C. A good teacher can teach his students knowledge. He can teach his students how to learn,
46如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 too.
( ) 14. Neither Mary nor I am interested in art.
A. Mary is interested in art. But I am not interested in art. B. Mary isn't interested in art. But I am interested in art.
C. Mary isn't interested in art. I am not interested in art, either.
( ) 15. You should finish your homework either today or tomorrow. A. You should finish your homework today. B. You should finish your homework tomorrow.
C. You should finish your homework before the day after tomorrow. ( ) 16. — Would you like some tea or coffee? — Either is OK. A. I'd like either tea or coffee. B. I'd like neither tea nor coffee. C. I'd like both tea and coffee.
( ) 17. Don't worry. I will call you as soon as I find him. A. I will call you before I find him. B. If I find him, I will call you at once. C. I find him and later I will call you.
Ⅳ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( )18. I want to read this book again, ____ it's very interesting. A. but B. because C. if
( )19. It's raining hard, ____ there are still a few people in the street. A. but B. and C. so
( )20. Tom has lunch at school.
A. So have I. B. So do I. C. Neither do I. ( )21. — I don't like tigers. —____.
A. Neither do I. B. So don't I. C. Neither like I.
( )22. Mary studies well. She is good at ____ Chinese ____ English. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and
( )23. My mother can't speak foreign languages. She can speak ____ English French. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and
( )24. Disneyland very popular. ____ children ____ adults like to go there. A. Either, or B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor ( )25. Work hard, ____ you can't pass the exam. A. or B. and C. but
( )26. Read more, ____ you will know a lot. A. or B. and C. if
( )27. He takes a shower ____ he plays football. A. before B. as soon as C. after Ⅴ.按要求改写句子。
28.She can’t go travelling with US.Her mother is ill.(将两句合并成一句) 29.1 will take care of your baby.You come back.(将两句合并成一句)
30.His father will buy him a new bike.Tony does well in his study.(将两句合并成一句) 31.Alice can play the piano.She can play the violin,too.(将两句合并成一句)
32.You don’t go to school late.bandy doesn’t go to school late,either.(将两句合并成一句)
47如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅵ.将下列句子补充完整。
33. We will ____ if it is fine tomorrow. 34. I will ____ after I finish my homework. 35. Sue is sad because
36. I am doing my homework when 37. The baby stops crying as soon as 九、动词
练习一动词的类别 提示
按照动词在句子中的功用和词义,分为实义动词、(连)系动词、助动词和情态动词。实义动词又称行为动词,在句子中能独立作谓语。实义动词分为可以后面直接跟宾语的及物动词和后面不能跟宾语的不及物动词。(连)系动词不能单独作谓语,后边必须跟表语(名词、形容词等),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。常用(连)系动词有.be是;make使;become成为;get成为;feel感觉;look看起来;smell闻起来;sound听起来。助动词辅助实义动词组成谓语,构成时态、疑问、否定等结构。常用助动词有:do;be;have;will;shall;would;should。情态动词词义不完全,只能与实义动词原形一起构成谓语。常用情态动词有:can;could;may;might;must; dare;need;shall;should;will;would;ought to。
Ⅰ.找出下列句子中的动词,并在下面划线。 1. He studies English well. 2. They all look fine. 3. He became a doctor. 4. I watch TV every day.
5. My parents will go fishing on Saturday. 6. He is a bus driver. 7. Stop talking.
8. She asked him to go there. 9. Do you like pears?
10. I have finished my homework. Ⅱ.写出下划线的动词在句中的属性。 11. It is cloudy.
12. I have a new car.
13. The lady is singing over there. 14. Must I finish my work? 15. I will play a game with you.
16. Does he go to school on foot every day? 17. I get taller and taller.
18. They are going to the library this afternoon. Ⅲ.把下列动词填入分类表格中,可重复归类。 19.
may shout go be smile must give will have drive need taste do study make shall work should get rise smell could can feel must become look 实义动词 (连)系动词 助动词 情态动词 48如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
练习二动词的基本形式 提示
动词原形、第三人称单数现在式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词*。 Ⅰ.照样子,写出动词的四种形式。
例:write writes writing wrote written* 1. walk 2. study 3. wish 4. play 5. rain 6. go 7. die 8. run 9. come 10. do 11. fly 12. stop 13. see 14. swim 15. buy
Ⅱ.写出句中下划线动词的形式。
16. My grandma always likes sports. 17. The baby is crying now.
18. The weather gets hotter and hotter. 19. We had a party yesterday.
20. He had read the book the week before. 21. I can run very fast in the sports meet. Ⅲ.选择正确的单词完成句子。
22. He ____ (am, is, are) from England. He and I ____ (am, is, are) friends. 23. That dog ____ (am, is, are) fat and lazy.
24. We ____ (don't, doesn't, didn't) have lessons every Friday afternoon. 25. There ____ (be, is, are) a big hospital near the park. 26. The salad ____ (taste, tastes) delicious.
27. Ann is ____ (siting, sitting) in the bedroom, while Andy is ____ (runing, running) in the garden.
28. Our school ____ (have, has) two big gates.
29. We ____ (will, should) always treat other people nicely. 30. Bob ____ (may, can) not like the gift that I bought him.
31. I have much work to do this evening and I ____ (don't, can't) go to the party. 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.按要求写出下列动词。
1.is(过去式) 2.sing(过去式)
49如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 3.sit(过去式) 4.chat(现在分词)
5.have to(情态动词) 6.want(情态动词) 7.taught(原形) 8.be able to(情态动词) Ⅱ.用be动词的适当形式填空。
9. Look! Some girls ____ singing and dancing in the playground. 10. — How ____ your mother? — She ____ fine. 11. ____ there a toy doll in the box?
12. Where ____ you going now? — To the zoo. 13. How lovely the baby ____ !
14. There ____ some juice in the bottle. 15. Which shoes ____ yours?
16. My sister ____ able to make a paper boat. 17. Look at the dark clouds. It ____ going to rain. 18. There ____ an apple and an orange on the plate.
19. I ____ short three years ago. But I ____ tall now. I think I ____ taller and taller. 20. Once upon a time, there ____ an old king. 21. 2008 ____ a leap year.
22. Linda wants to ____ an artist in the future. 23. We ____ at school yesterday evening. 24. My father ____ back in a week.
25. Those boys in blue ____ football players. 26. When spring comes, it ____ warm. 27. ____ you at home now?
28. I wish I ____ a pop singer in the future. Ⅲ.选出合适的情态动词完成句子。
have must will could would can 29. You ____ study hard. 30. ____ you help me?
31. Peter ____ visit his friend in Paris next month. 32. It's very cloudy outside. It ____ be rainy soon. 33. ____ you cleaned your bedroom yet? 34. What ____ you like to drink for dinner? Ⅳ.用所给实义动词的适当形式填空。 35. Can you ____ (speak) English?
36. We ____ (have) a maths test tomorrow. 37. ____ John ____ (know) that man in black?
38. Peter ____ (ride) his new bicycle in the garden. He's happy. 39. Tom wants ____ (drink) some juice. 40. I like ____ (collect) stamps very much. 41. Jack often ____ (go) to school at seven. 42. ____ you ____ (go) swimming last week? 43. He ____ (open) the door just now. 44. I am good at ____ (sing).
Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
50如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 45. Miss Lynn ____ having a lesson. A. am B. is C. are
( ) 46. — What ____ you see? — An elephant. A. do B. are C. have
( ) 47. — Where ____ you from? — I ____ from China. A. are, comes B. are, am C. do, am ( ) 48. Last week, they ____ a ____ race.
A. are, running B. have, running C. had, running( ) ( ) 49. I am ____ my friend now.
A. waiting B. waits C. waiting for
( ) 50. She can't ride a bike. She ____ school on foot. A. has to go to B. must to go to C. have to go to ( ) 51. My grandma always ____ us stories. A. speaks B. says C. tells
( ) 52. ____ you ____ the bird in the sky? A. Are, seeing B. Are, see C. Do, see
( ) 53. — Must I finish my homework tonight? — No, you ____ . A. mustn't B. needn't C. must ( ) 54. The sun ____ up in the east. A. go B. went C. goes 阶段复习二☆☆ Ⅰ.英汉互译。
1.照相 2.打篮球 3.入睡 4.开会
5.参加音乐会 6.出去散步
7. blow out the candles 8. watch the dragon boat races 9. visit relatives 10. chat online Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
11.It’s ____ (rain)now.We can’t ____ (go)out and play. 12.My uncle ____ (come)to see US tomorrow. 13.Sit down,please. ____ (have)some tea.
14.Lucy ____ (phone)home just now.But nobody ____ (answer). 15.Who can ____ (make)him laugh?
16.People ____ (wear)warm clothes in cold winter. 17.I shall ask Alice ____ (help)you.
18.—What ____ your mother ____ (do)tomorrow? —She ____ (go)shopping.
19.The wind ____ (blow)hard last night. 20.In autumn,the leaves ____ (turn)yellow. 21.He ____ (wear)a long coat yesterday.
22.Lily ____ (do)her homework after supper every day. 23.The boy ____ (grow)up.He became a basketball player. 24.I ____ (watch)TV series yesterday evening. 25.I ____ (study)in this school in 2001.
51如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 26. —What ____ you ____ (do)yesterday?—I ____ (make)a model plane. 27.We always ____ (clean)our classroom after school.
28.—What are you doing under the hill?—We ____ (have)a picnic.
29.My classmate,John ____ (come)here before 4:00 tomorrow morning. 30.Little Jenny always ____ (ask)some funny questions. Ⅲ.改正下列句子中的错误。
31.He is watches TV every day. 32.Yesterday they run on the street. 33.I saw a girl dance in the classroom. 34.When are you born?
35.The soup smell delicious.
Ⅳ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 36. — Where ____ you come from? — I ____ from China. A. are, am B. do, comes C. do, come ( ) 37. The flower in the vase ____ sweet. A. sounds B. tastes C. smells ( ) 38. — What is Mr. Wang like?
A. He is a teacher B. He is old and kind C. He likes English ( ) 39. — Do you like the shirt? —Yes, it__ very soft.
A. looks B. feels C. smells ( ) 40. These apples taste
A. to be good B. good C. well
( ) 41. He wants to be a driver in the future and he thinks it will ____ true. A. get B. make C. come
( ) 42. Please ____ some housework.
A. help her do B. help her does C. help her doing ( ) 43. I ____ a picture and ____ it on the wall yesterday. A. draw, hang B. drew, hung C. drew, hanged Ⅴ.阅读短文,选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
Tim is staying (逗留) with Mr. Mike's family for the weekend. The weather is warm and fine. The family are having dinner in the garden. Now Mr. and Mrs. Mike are sitting at the table under a tree.
\" It's wonderful to have dinner out here on such a lovely day,\" Mrs. Mike says. \" How is your hometown (家乡), Tim?\" Mr. Mike asks.
\"It's not big or modern, but it's so beautiful,\" Tom answers. \"I heard (听说) last night it rained heavily and the little river near our house became a big river. The fields all around were soon full of water. And it carried away (冲垮) our bridge. The bridge was more than a hundred years old.\"
\"We are sorry to hear that. We think you will build a new one,\" Mr. and Mrs. Mike say. \"I agree with you. But it will never be the same,\" Tom says. ( ) 44. The Mikes and Tim are in the garden ____ .
A. on a sunny day B. in a warm day C. on a warm and sunny day ( ) 45. Tim's hometown is ____ .
52如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. big and modern B. small but beautiful C. beautiful ( ) 46. It rained ____ . And ____ carried away their bridge. A. hard, the water B. big, the rain C. hardly, the river ( ) 47. Mr. and Mrs. Mike are ____ to hear the news. A. happy B. sorry C. sad
( )48. Tim believes that they will build a ____ bridge. A. new B. same C. new and same 第二部分句法 一、句子的结构 提示
1.句子是由一组词组成的,表达一个完整的意思。一个意思完整的句子,一般都要有主语和谓语两个部分。主语是指人、事件或事物等,句子述说的对象;谓语是描述主语是什么、做什么事或有什么感受等。
2.主语和谓语中又可以进一步细分。因此,句子主要成分包括:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等。宾语是动作的承受者;表语说明主语特征、状态等,位于系动词之后;定语修饰主语和宾语;状语说明动作发生的时间、地点和方式等,修饰谓语、定语和其他状语;宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语。 练习
Ⅰ.参照例子,找出句子的主语部分和谓语部分。 例:His sisterlikes swimming. 主谓
1. I am a worker.
2. They are watching TV now.
3. My brother plays football very well. 4. My teacher is kind.
5. I do my homework every day.
Ⅱ.根据要求指出下列各句中的句子成分。 6.May is a singer. 主语:表语:
7.He gave me a new dictionary. 主语:谓语:宾语:定语: 8.His father named him Tony. 主语:谓语:宾语:宾补:定语:
9.Open your book.谓语:宾语:定语: 10.I play the piano every day. 主语:谓语:宾语:状语: Ⅲ.参照例子,分析句子成分。
例:Hissisterlikesswimmingin summer. 定主谓宾状
11. He goes home by bus.
12. My father went to Beijing yesterday. 13. She is coming next Friday.
14. I want a cup of coffee for my lunch. 15. Who can swim in our class?
53如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 二、句子的种类 练习一陈述句 提示
陈述句是陈述一个事实、一个意念或看法的句子,可分为“肯定陈述句”和“否定陈述句”。由肯定句转为否定句,只要在is、am、are、was、were、has、have、can、will等后面加上not即可。当句子中没有这些词时,需要加do not、does not或did not。 Ⅰ.将下列陈述句改为否定句。
1. There are some trees near the river. 2. We are studying English. 3. I have got a picture book. 4. He likes swimming, too.
5. We will go to the zoo next Monday. 6. We must keep quiet.
7. Mary gave me a present yesterday. 8. I have lunch at 11:30 every day. 9. I am going to buy a car next week. 10. I can sing and dance. Ⅱ.将下列陈述句改为肯定句。 11. We don't want to go out.
12. I haven't got a new MP3, either.
13. My uncle won't come here tomorrow. 14. The baby can't walk or speak. 15. There isn't any water in the bottle. 16. Norman isn't going to play with you. 17. We didn't have lessons this morning. 18. They needn't speak English. 19. I have no money in my pocket. 20. There is nothing for you.
Ⅲ.改写句子,并保持句意不变,每格一词。 21. We will never go there. We will ____ go there ____ .
22. I haven't got lessons on weekends. I have ____ lessons on weekends.
23. You can't go shopping without money.
You can't go shopping if you ____ ____ money. 24. All of the children can't drive. ( )of the children can drive. 25. I have no water to drink.
I have ____ ____ water to drink. 练习二疑问句 提示
疑问句是提出问题寻求答案的句子。主要有:“一般疑问句”、“特殊疑问句”、“选择疑问句”和“反意疑问句”。
一般疑问句是必须用Yes或No来回答的问句。
54如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 特殊疑问句是用what(什么)、why(为什么)、where(哪里)、when(何时)、who(谁)、whose(谁的)、how(怎样)等疑问词开头的问句,不能用Yes或No来回答。 选择疑问句是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择。
反意疑问句是对陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反疑问的问句,由“陈述句+附加问句”构成。如果陈述句是肯定的,附加问句就要用否定的附加问法。反之,陈述句是否定的,附加问句就要用肯定的附加问法。
Ⅰ.将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作简略回答。 1. Tom is thirsty. Yes, No,
2. Norman comes from America. Yes, No,
3. I can speak English. Yes, No,
4. They will go to Hongkong tomorrow morning. Yes, No,
5. She has got a Barbie Doll. Yes, No,
6. She has an English lesson every week. Yes, No,
7. She has lunch at home. Yes, No,
8. He likes dogs very much. Yes, No,
9. We must do our homework every day, Yes, No,
10. Peter has already read the book. Yes, No,
11.根据答句中划线部分写出问句。 11. — ____ — I'm a driver. 12. — ____ — I'm fine. 13. — ____ — I'm five. 14. — ____ — I'm Tom.
15. — ____ — I'm in Grade Four. 16. — ____ — It's red.
55如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 17. — ____ — It's a triangle.
18. — ____ — There are some books in my bag. 19. — ____ — They are 20 dollars. 20. — ____ — I'm in the reading room. 21. — ____ — His birthday is on June 1st. 22. — ____ — It's cloudy today. 23. — ____ — I go to school by car.
24. — ____ — I go to the library once a week. 25. — ____ — I'm late because of the traffic jam. Ⅲ.中译英,并根据所给提示回答。
26.你最喜欢哪个城市,上海、广州还是北京?(Beijing) 27.你姐姐是医生还是教师?(teacher)
28.你通常是在七点还是八点吃早饭?(at 7:00) 29.你是在一班还是二班?(Class 1) 30.你有铅笔还是钢笔?(pens)
31.这是谁的猫,你的还是她的?(hers) Ⅳ.将下面的反意疑问句补充完整*。 32. You are a good dancer,
33. Harry often does his homework at home, 34. She isn't at school,
35. They aren't watching TV, 36. You can sing English songs, 37. It is a fine day, 练习三祈使句 提示
祈使句是表示说话人命令、要求、指示或请求对方做一些动作,通常省略主语(you)。 Ⅰ.连词成句。
1. please read me after 2. down sit please
3. here come and the blackboard clean 4. play let's games
5. be don't late for class Ⅱ.将下列句子变为否定句。 6. Stop, please.
7. Give me a sandwich. 8. Brush your teeth. 9. Let the baby cry.
10. Let's get ready for the picnic. Ⅲ.参照例句,改写句子。
例:Don’t smoke.→No smoking. 11. Don't walk on the grass. → 12. Don't make noise.→ 13. Don't litter.→ 14. Don't swim.→
56如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 15. Don't feed the animal.→ 16. Don't climb the tree. → 练习四感叹句 提示
感叹句是表达惊讶、强烈感受、感情或情绪的句子。有what和how两种形式。What+名词/带有形容词的名词词组+(主语+谓语)!How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 将下列句子改为感叹句。 1. It is a lovely cat. What How
2. These pictures are beautiful. What How
3. The salad is too delicious. What How
4. The boy is too careless. What How
5. That's good news. What How
6. I have got a long pencil. What How
7. It's sunny today. What How
阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.判断下列句子的种类(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句)。 例:Please sit down.祈使句 1. How are you today? 2. I am happy.
3. I do morning exercises every day. 4. Keep quiet! 5. It's a good idea.
6. Who is the lady over there? 7. He is a doctor, isn't he?
8. Has he got a basketball or a football? 9. What a lovely girl! 10. Open the door, please. Ⅱ.问答配对。
11. ( ) What's the date today? ____ a. It's my ruler.
12. ( ) How much hay do the horses eat every day? ____ b. Thirty yuan.
57如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 13. ( ) Does Ann like snakes? ____ c. She likes snakes.
14. ( ) Whose ruler is this? ____ d. Thirty kilos. 15. ( ) When is his birthday? ____ e. I've got a cold. 16. ( ) What animal does Ann like? ____ f. I've got a toy. 17. ( ) What have you got in your bag? ____ g.Thursday. 18. ( ) What day is today? ____ h. On October the fourth. 19. ( ) How much is the toy? ____ i. Yes, she likes snakes. 20. ( ) What's the matter with you? ____ j. October the fourth. Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 21. ____ careless he is!
A. What B. How C. So much D. How much
( ) 22. A sign with the words \" ____ \" is often found in the library.
A. Not reading B. Not smoking C. No reading D. No smoking ( )23. ____ useful work they are doing!
A. What an B. How C. What a D. What ( )24. Could you tell me ____ bike this is? A. which B. whose C. who's D. what ( )25. — Can you sing or dance? — ____ . A. ! can sing B. Yes, I can dance C. Yes, I can sing D. Yes, I can
( )26. The fridge is empty. There is ____ to eat.
A. something B. anything C. nothing C. not thing ( )27. ____ interesting news it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( )28. — ____ is your school from here? Only 1 kilometer. A. How long B. Where C. How far ____ . D. How many Ⅳ.就划线部分提问。
29. These are oranges. (what)
30. Our English books are on the desk. (where) 31. It's a quarter to five. (what time)
32. They are playing football on the playground. (what) 33. There is a new car in the garden. (how many) 34. Nancy is 13 years old. (how old) 35. This is Miss Green's coat. (whose) 36. They come to work on foot. (how) Ⅴ.根据实际情况,回答问题。
37. How many people are there in your family? 38. Are you a middle school student or not? 39. When do you go to school?
40. How do you go to school every day? 41. Your mother is a doctor, isn't she? Ⅵ.阅读短文,回答问题。
David is Mary's husband. He has a busy morning routine. He gets up at six and exercises for fifteen minutes. Then, he takes a shower. Next, he brushes his teeth and combs his hair. Before
58如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 breakfast, he always reads newspapers. After breakfast, he plays the piano for an hour. Finally, he goes to work at nine o'clock.
42. Is David busy in the morning or not? 43. When does he get up?
44. How long does he do exercise?
45. After taking a shower, what does he do?
46. Does he play the piano before breakfast or after breakfast? 47. When does he go to work?
阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.根据所给答句或问句,把句子补充完整。 1. — ____ ? — The traffic light is red.
2. — What animals do you like? — ____ ____ . 3. — Whose books are these? — ____ ____ . 4. — ____ ? — There are five. 5. — ____ ? — It's seven thirty.
6. — ____ ? — We have got a computer. 7. — ____ ? — It's the third of February. Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 8. She doesn't ____ coke.
A. likes B. like C. liked D. like to
( )9. — What's under the tree? — ____ some flowers. A. They're B. There is C. There are D. They have
( )10. — ____ do you go to the supermarket? — I go to the supermarket twice a week. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often 11. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ____ ?
A. won't we B. will you C. don't we D. shall we
( )12. — Listen, I can hear raindrops. It isn't a fine day outside, is it? — ____ .
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, it isn't D. No, it is ( )13. ____ expensive trousers!
A. What an B. What a C. How D. What ( )14. Please wait for me. ____ walk so fast. A. No B. Let C. Don't D. Stop
( )15. We hardly have time to eat breakfast, ____ ? A. do we B. don't we C. did we D. didn't we Ⅲ.判断句子正误,把错误的句子改为正确的句子。 16. Don't goes out alone. ( ) 17. It's fine day. ( ) 18. No fighting! ( )
19. How fast the boy run! ( )
20. What a honest girl she is! ( )Ⅳ.连词成句。 21. help me my can with you English 22. yesterday where they did go 23. is man he honest an what
59如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 24. the like weather today what is
25. is this interesting film very Ⅴ.根据要求改写句子。
asked him a question.(对划线部分提问)
27.The children are playing football on the playground.(对划线部分提问) 28.Don’t eat or drink in the theatre.(保持句意不变) 29.I will leave Shanghai next month.(对划线部分提问)
30.Miss Lynn was late for work because her car was broken.(对划线部分提问) 31.The children are working hard.(改为感叹句) 32.There was nobody at home.(保持句意不变)
33.It was rainy and snowy yesterday evening.(用how提问) Ⅵ.阅读短文,回答问题。
I always thought December was the coldest month of the year. But December isn't cold everywhere.
I live in Beijing in China. In December, it's winter here. It's cold and there's a lot of snow and ice. During winter vacation I usually go skiing and ice skating.
Last year I went to Australia in December. I was surprised. The weather was hot and sunny. I went swimming and sailing every day.
The seasons are different in China and Australia because these two countries are on opposite sides of the world. When it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia. 34. Is it hot and sunny in Beijing in December? 35. What does the writer do during winter vacation? 36. Where is summer in December?
37. Why are the seasons different in China and Australia?
38. Which is the best title for this passage, \"Skiing\" or \"Seasons\"? 三、基本句型 提示
英语基本句型有3种:它们是主—谓—宾句型,主—系—表句型和there be句型。其中主—谓—宾句型又分以下几种:主语+不及物动词;主语+及物动词+宾语;主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语;主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语。 练习一 To be句型 提示
To be句型也称作“主—系—表”句型。它的基本句式是:主语+(be){am<第一人称单数>、is<第三人称单数>、are<除上述外各人称>}+表语。表示主语的身份、状态、性质和特征,be动词随着人称的变化而变化。 A肯定句与否定句 Ⅰ.用arll,is或are填空。
1. News ____ important to us now. 2. The girl ____ Jack's sister.
3. The man with big eyes ____ a teacher. 4. — Who ____ I? — You ____ Jane. 5. The jeans ____ on the desk. 6. You, he and I ____ from China. 7. The two cups of milk ____ for me.
60如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 8. This pair of gloves ____ for Yang Ling.
Ⅱ写出下列词组的缩略形式,没有的用“/”表示。 9. I am ____ 10. you are ____ 11. is not 12. am not ____ 13. he is ____ 14. they are 15. we are ____ 16. are not ____ 17. those are Ⅲ.根据要求改写句子。
18.—What’s this?—It’s an English book.(改为复数句)
19.Their music teacher is in the teachers’office.(改为否定句) 20.—What are they?—They are glasses.(改为单数句) 21.What’s your picture like?(改为复数句) 22.Those are my new skirts.(改为单数句) 23.These rulers are long.(改为否定句)
24.The cherries in the paper box are red.(改为否定句) 25.This is a peach.It’s sweet.(改为复数句)
B 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句与选择疑问句 Ⅰ.根据要求改写句子。
1.Tokyo is the capital of Japan.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 2.The kitchen is large.The kitchen is small.(改为选择疑问句) 3-These are Pet er's toy soldiers and boats.(对划线部分提问) 4.It’s snowy.(对划线部分提问)
5.My favourite number is five.(对划线部分提问) 6.His brother is in the room.(对划线部分提问)
7.Bill and Sue are brother and sister.(改为一般疑问句) 8.The lime is sour.(改为一般疑问句)
9.Mary’s father is a policeman.(对划线部分提问)
10.Are the pencil and the brush in the pencil.box?(改为肯定句) Ⅱ.根据实际情况或提示回答问题。 11. Are you a teacher?
12. We are doctors. And you? 13. How old is your father? 14. What's your name? 15. Where is your school? 16. Where are your books? 17. Are your shoes nice? 18. Who is your good friend?
19.What’s that Oil the right?(沙发) 20.What are these?(杂志)
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 21. — What's in the box? — ____ two apples. A. They're B. There's C. There are ( )22. Is that ____ banana big? A.a B. an C./
( )23. ____ the butterfly on the flower? A. Is there B. Is C. There is
61如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( )24. — Is John in Class One? — ____ A. Yes, I am. B. No, she is in Class Two. C. No, he isn't. He's in Class Two.
( )25. — I'm Jane. What's your name? — ____ .
A. Your name is John B. My name is John C. I'm Jane ( )26. — Are you new boys? — ____
A. Yes, I am. B. No, I am not. C. Yes, we are. ( )27. Who's that girl, Anne? __
A. Oh, he's my brother. B. Which boy? C. Which girl? ( )28. ____ is his brother from? A. Who B. Which C. Where ____ 29. — ____ is her name? —
A. What, Tom B. Where, Tim C. What, Mary ( )30. — ____ is Shanghai? — It's ____ China. A. What, of B. Where, in C. What, fine 31. — ____ are you, Jim? — I'm ____ .
A. Who, Jim B. How, fine C. What, fine ( )32. ____ man is your father? A. Which B. Where C. Who
( )33. — ____ is the boy in red? — He is ____ .
A. Who, my brother B. Who, there C. Where, my brother ( )34. — Who ____ got a big ball? I have. A. have B. is C. has ( )35. It's ____ today.
A. sunny day B. a sunny C. Sunday ( )36. ____ is it today? It's Saturday. A. What colour B. What date C. What day ( )37. ____ are sweet.
A. A piece of chocolate B. Some chocolate C. Chocolates ( ) 38. — Is it ____ chocolate? — Yes, it is. A. a pair of B. a piece of C. a glass of
( ) 39. — How much ____ the white socks? — ____ eight yuan. A. am, It's B. is, They're C. are, They're ( )40. — What's the date today? — It's ____ . A. on August 1st B. in August C. August 1st 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.用am,is,are的适当形式填空。
1.— ____ you hungry? Yes, I can eat an elephant now. 2. — Where ____ you, Mike? — Here I ____ . 3. Tom's and Tina's rooms ____ over there. 4. Those ____ stockings. Do you like them?
5. — How ____ the poor donkey? He ____ sad. 6. — ____ the children in the gym? — No, they ____ . Ⅱ.下面A,B,C中有一个是错误的,把编号填入括号内。
62如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( )7. — Isthat a man fifty years old? — Yes, he is. A B C
( )8. — How many are those puzzles? — Twenty dollars. A B C
( )9. — Areyour a good runner? Yes, I am. AB C
( )10. Iamn'ta student of Class One. A B C
( )11. — Which bagare new? — The yellow one. A B C
( )12. These picture booksis on the desk. A B C
Ⅲ.根据实际情况或提示回答问题。
13. Are those your handkerchiefs? (不是的) 14. When is Teachers' Day? 15. What is your lucky number? 16. Are the elephants big? 17. What's your hobby?
18. Who is your favourite teacher? 19. Where are you from? 20. Which school are you in? 21. How old is your deskmate? 22. How much is your pencil-box? Ⅳ.连词成句。
23. pencil-box, the, chair, my, on, is 24. are, her, books, Chinese, these 25. nice, this, stamp, is, British
26. Jim's, are, bikes, for, those, friends
27. these, short, are, and, those, pencils, long, are, pencils 28. is, teacher, your, English, lady, which 29. the, soft, green, are, erasers
30. are, the, and, balls, white, black, where Ⅴ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 31. My twin sister ____ twelve one year ago. A. is B. was C. were
( ) 32. — ____ is the lamp? — It's 20 yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much
( ) 33. There ____ no milk in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. is B. are C. isn't
( ) 34. It ____ to be rainy tomorrow. A. is B. is going C. will
( ) 35. Both my aunt and uncle ____ happy. A. am B. is C. are
( ) 36. — ____ jacket costs $50? — The blue one.
63如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. Whose B. Which C. Where
( ) 37. — What's under the desk? — ____ a cat. A. It has B. There's C. They are ( ) 38. Whose T-shirt ____ ?
A. are these B. are those C. is it
( ) 39. — How much ____ these melons? — Six yuan for one and ten yuan for two. A. am B. is C. are
( ) 40. — What ____ those? — ____ they tulips? A. are, are B. is, Are C. are, Are Ⅵ.根据要求改写句子。
41.A puppy is a young dog.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) 42.Children’s Day is on June the first.(对划线部分提问) 43.His name is Tim.(对划线部分提问) 44.These are orange pencils.(改为单数句)
45.My birthday is on the ninth of June.(改为一般疑问句) 46.Your sitting room is large.(对划线部分提问) 47.The lady in red is Miss Green.(用who提问)
48.Are you new students?Yes,we are.(改为单数句) 49.The red pencil is mine.(用whose提问)
50.My football is black and white.(对划线部分提问) 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.用Rill,is,are,there is或there are的适当形式填空。 1. — ____ that a bus? — Yes, ____ a driver in it. 2. — ____ any ink in the pen? — No, ____ .
3. — ____ the bottle on the desk? — Yes, it ____ .
—What ____ in the bottle? — ____ some red ink in it.
4. — ____ any milk bottles on the table? — Yes, and ____ a lot of milk in the bottles. 5. Hi, I ____ May. Look, ____ a new storybook in my hand. It ____ interesting. 6. ____ much rice in the bowl. ____ any noodles in that bowl? — No, ____ . Ⅱ.中译英。
7.我父亲三年前是个工人,现在是个警察。 8.二十六减去十八等于多少?八。
9.这些美国邮票是我的。我弟弟的邮票在抽屉里。 10.桌子上的饼干是三角形的。 11.中国地图在哪里?在墙上吗?
12.我的卷笔刀刚才在铅笔盒里。现在它在哪里? Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( )13. Two months ____ quite a long time. I'm afraid I will miss a lot of lessons. A. are B. is C. was D. were
( )14. Our knowledge of computers ____ growing all the time. A. be B. is C. are D. were ( )15. My shoes ____ under the bed. A. are B. is C. am D. be
( )16. — ____ ? — It was Wednesday.
64如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A. What day was it yesterday B. What day is it today C. What's the date D. What was the date
( )17. — ____ is it from our school to Yangpu Bridge? — About half an hour's bus ride. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
( )18. — ____ is your grandpa, Linda? — He's watering the flowers in the garden. A. When B. What C. Where D. How
( )19. — Hello! Is that Mr. Brown speaking? — Yes, ____ A. Who's that? B. Who are you? C. I'm speaking. D. I'm Mr. Brown.
( )20. — ____ your pens? — Yes, they are. Thank you. A. Are these B. Is this C. These are D. This is ( )21. — Are the trousers blue or green? — ____ A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. They are blue. D. It's green.
( )22. — Where ____ Jim come? — He ____ from New York. A. is, is B. do, comes C. does, comes D. do, come ( )23. ____ is a ticket for the Beijing Opera? — Eight yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often Ⅳ.根据实际情况回答问题。 24. Are you students?
25. Are the ladybirds beautiful or not? 26. What shape is your blackboard? 27. Is New York a big city?
28. What's your favourite subject? 29. What's the weather like today? 30. What's your tongue for?
31. Which class and grade are you in? 32. What month is it?
33. What's your favourite festival? Ⅴ.根据要求改写句子。
34.My brother and I are in the office for a rest. (对划线部分提问) 35.Is that bone the dog’s?(改为肯定句)
36.The clothes in the locker are mine.(对划线部分提问) 37.There is a woman near the house.(改为复数句)
38.The farm is about seven kilometres from here. (对划线部分提问) 39.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 40.That cup of tea is only one yuan.(对划线部分提问)
41.This picture of the Summer Palace on the wall is mine.(对划线部分提问) 42.It’s summer now.(对划线部分提问) 43.It’s twenty thirty-five.(对划线部分提问)
44.Is the man with a book in the picture Lu Xun?(改为肯定句) 45.Friday is the sixth day of a week.(对划线部分提问) Ⅵ.用to be,there be的适当形式填空,使对话意思连贯。
A: Hello, Rose. My name 46 ____ Peter. I 47 ____ a student of this school. Now let me show
65如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 you around our school. Look, this 48 ____ our classroom building. B: How many classrooms 49 ____ in it?
A: 50 ____ twenty classrooms in it. We have got an office building. B: What 51 ____ in the office building?
A: 52 ____ a library and some teachers' offices. B: 53 ____ the library only for the teachers?
A: No. 54 ____ a reading room in it. After school, we often read books there. B: 55 ____ a gym in your school?
A: Yes, it 56 ____ behind the office building. Every year we have two sports meetings there, one 57 ____ in spring and the other 58 ____ in autumn. B: Lucky you. Your school life 59 ____ interesting. A: I agree with you. We students all love our school. 练习二 To have句型 提示
To have的基本句式是:主语+has(用于第三人称单数)+名词/主语+have(用于除第三人称单数外各人称)+名词,表示主语拥有……在口语中也可以说成:主语+have(has)got...可以缩略为:I've got…He’s got…We’ve got… A肯定句、否定句与一般疑问句 Ⅰ.用have或has填空。
1. My father ____ a new shirt.
2. The little girl in red ____ big eyes.
3. I ____ two crayons. I can draw a nice picture. 4. We ____ five teachers.
5. Jim and Tom ____ many clothes. 6. You and I ____ different friends. 7. The chair ____ four legs.
8. — Peter ____ got a bottle of milk. ____ you got any milk? — No, I ____ got any milk. Ⅱ.写出下列词组的缩略形式,没有的用“/”表示。 9. I have got ____ she has got ____ they have got 10. we have got ____ he has got ____ you have got 11. has not ____ have not ____ it has got Ⅲ.根据要求改写句子。
12.I have got some biscuits.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 13.They have many sweets. (改为否定句)
14.Cindy has got two pairs of scissors.(改为否定句) 15.They have some cookies.(改为单数句)
16.Linda has got a red skirt.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 17.Have those boys any footballs?(改为肯定句) 18.I have got some money.(改为否定句)
19.A butterfly has four wings and six legs.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 20.He has got a long pdncil.(改为复数句)
21.Lily has got some nice ice-cream. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) B 特殊疑问句与选择疑问句 Ⅰ.根据要求改写句子。
66如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1.Jenny has got seven yuan.(对划线部分提问)
2.His brother has two transformers at home.(对划线部分提问) 3.Jim's cousin has a lot of toys in his room.(对划线部分提问) 4.Rose has breakfast at home.(改为否定句)
5.We have a class meeting on Monday morning.(对划线部分提问) 6.The children have five drums in the music room.(对划线部分提问)
7.Some friends of my father's have computers in their study.(对划线部分提问) 8.Jack has two maps on the wall.(对划线部分提问)
9.The boy has a toy racing car.The boy has a skateboard.(改为选择疑问句) 10.We have two pairs of scissors.(对划线部分提问) Ⅱ.根据实际情况或提示回答问题。 11. Have you got any robots?
12. How many eyes have you got?
13. How much money have you got? (200元) 14. Have you got a good friend or not? (有一个)
15. What does your father have in his pocket? (一些钥匙) 16. What have you got in your bag? (一些书) 17. Who has a piano in your class? (Mary)
18. Has your mother got any brothers or sisters? (没有) 19. Where do you have supper? (在家)
20. Do you and your classmates study in a modern school? (是的) Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 21. Tom and I ____ got some Chinese stamps. A. have B. are C. has
( ) 22. Their father ____ a lot of friends. A. have B. has C. is
( ) 23. Tom's classmates ____ some skateboards. A. have B. has C. are
( ) 24. How many books ____ Mary got? A. have B. are there C. has
( ) 25. Sandy ____ a pupil of Class Two. A. are B. is C. have
( ) 26. ____ the crayons in the bag? A. Are B. Is C. Have
( )27. We ____ any lessons today. A. don't have B. haven't C. aren't ( )28. ____ your mother got any noodles? A. Have B. Has C. Do
( )29. — Who ____ got a long pencil? — They A. has, has B. have, has C. has, have ( )30. I ____ any water.
A. don't got B. have got C. haven't got 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.用have,has的适当形式填空。
67如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1. The girls ____ red skirts.
2. Everyone ____ two ears and two hands. 3. Peter ____ got a parrot as a pet. 4. Jim and I ____ a new computer.
5. I ____ not a watch, ____ you a watch? 6. I like dolls. I ____ a lot of Barbie Dolls.
7. Most boys like racing cars. My brother ____ twenty model racing cars. 8. — How many English stamps ____ you got? — I ____ got ten. Ⅱ.用have,has,ain,is,are的适当形式填空。
9. Mr. Black ____ tall and heavy. He ____ bread and milk for breakfast. 10. Nancy and her mother ____ curly hair. They ____ pretty. 11. My father ____ a policeman. He ____ a blue car. 12. My new friends ____ thin, but they ____ very tall. 13. This desk ____ four legs.
14. Mrs. Black ____ two children. Lily ____ five and Nancy ____ one. They ____ girls. They both ____ big eyes but Nancy ____ no teeth. Ⅲ.中译英。
15.你有一个新年计划吗?有,在这儿。 16.学生们每天上午在操场上做广播操。 17.一只青蛙有四条腿、两只眼睛和一张嘴。 18.Mary有一张北京的照片。北京真美啊l 19.孩子们有些什么?他们有许多玩具和积木。
20.你们在哪里上音乐课?我们在音乐教室上音乐课。 Ⅳ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 21. My friend ____ a pen pal in New York. A. is B. will be C. has
( ) 22. Most of my teachers ____ a lot of books in the office. A. has B. have C. there are ( ) 23. That taxi ____ a flat tyre. A. is having B. has C. have ( ) 24. How many legs ____ a table? A. are there B. have C. has
( ) 25. — What's wrong with you, my dear? — I ____ got a fever. A. am B. have C. am having
( ) 26. We like our school life. We ____ a lot of fun. A. are B. are having C. have
( ) 27. Mike and Dick ____ good friends. They both ____ a new jacket. A. are, have B. are, has C. have, have
( ) 28. Look, we ____ so many musts and mustn'ts. A. are B. will have C. have Ⅴ.根据要求改写句子。
29.Five frogs have twenty legs.(对划线部分提问) 30.I have got some chocolates.(对划线部分提问) 31.Kitty has got a new dress.(对划线部分提问)
68如有帮助欢迎下载支持
beautiful 文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 32.I've got some pens.(用he代替I)
33.Five children in Class 4A have pets.(对划线部分提问)
34.My brother has a brown coat in his wardrobe.(对划线部分提问) 35.Ben and Amy have got two postcards in the desk.(对划线部分提问) 36.I have got a pair of scissors.I have got a bottle of glue.(改为选择疑问句) 37.We have meat and fish for lunch.(对划线部分提问) 38.Tim's brother has four lessons on Friday.(改为否定句)
Ⅵ.用aln,is,are,have,has,there is或there are的适当形式完成下列短文。
This 39 ____ Linda. She 40 ____ a pretty girl. She 41 ____ interested in drawing. She 42 ____ got a phone. Her phone number 43 ____ . She 44 ____ some good friends. They play together. They also 45 ____ lunch together. Look, they 46 ____ getting ready for their lunch. What 47 ____ on the table? 48 ____ many dishes. 49 much rice in the bowl? No, 50 ____ some noodles. Today 51 Linda's birthday. 52 ____ a big cake on the table, too. How many candles 53 ____ on the cake? Let me count. Oh, 54 ____ twelve. Linda 55 twelve today. She 56 ____ a lot of gifts. How happy she 57 ____ ! 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.用to have,there be的适当形式填空。
1. The girls like reading books. They ____ many interesting books. Look, ____ some on the desk.
2. What's in your hand? ____ a pen? — No, ____ a piece of chalk.
3. — Who ____ got some crayons? — I ____ got any crayons. Maybe Cindy got some. Go and ask her.
4. —Spotty ____ a bone in his mouth, ____ any meat in Nicky's mouth? — No, ____ Poor Nicky!
Ⅱ.根据要求用have,has造句。 5.haven’t
6.has(一般疑问句) 7.how many+have 8.where+has
9.have(选择疑问句) 10.who+has
Ⅲ.用am,is,are,have,has,there is或there are的适当形式填空。
11. The woman ____ medium height. She ____ long hair. ____ a pair of sunglasses on her nose.
12. Mr. Liu ____ no children. But he ____ lonely.
13. Everyone ____ a dictionary in my class. We all ____ an English Chinese dictionary. It ____ useful.
14. — How many art lessons do you ____ every week? We ____ only one. But we ____ five P.E. lessons every week. We ____ happy about that.
15. Billy usually ____ a lot of milk in the morning, ____ he got any milk? — Yes, he ____ got some in his bag.
16. — How many reading rooms ____ in your school? — ____ only one.
17. My father ____ a football. But I ____ a football.18. — ____ a mouse a beautiful tail? — No, it ____ — What animal ____ a beautiful tail? — A peacock ____ .
69如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅳ.根据实际情况回答问题。
19. Have you got any books in your bag? 20. How many teeth have you got?
21. How many students are there in your class?
22. Are you an only child? Have you got a brother or a sister? 23. What have you got in your hand?
24. I have four hundred yuan in my pocket. How about you? Ⅴ.根据要求改写句子。
25.All of our friends have got some storybooks.(改为否定句) 26.Billy has—an American stamp in that box.(对划线部分提问) 27.We have a class meeting on Friday afternoon.(对划线部分提问) 28.The boy with a football has many toy guns.(对划线部分提问) 29.Nine workers in that factory have a dog as a pet.(对划线部分提问) 30.Peter and his twin brother have a new camera.(对划线部分提问) 31.A crocodile has many sharp teeth and a big mouth.(改为一般疑问句) 32.Jim and I have thirty yuan.(对划线部分提问)
33.Have those lovely children any new toys?(改为肯定句)
34.I have a lot of magazines in my bookshelf.(对划线部分提问) Ⅵ选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
35. The little girl is very beautiful ____ two big eyes. A. have B. has C. with D. to 36. He tall and he ____ a medium build.
A. is, is B. has, is C. is, has D. has, has 37. Where ____ he ____ lunch on Sunday?
A. do, have B. does, has C. does, have D. has, / 38. He ____ fewer mushrooms than she. A. is B. was C. had D. has
39. Both of the twins ____ brown hair and long noses. A. has not B.-has C. have got D. hasn't 40. — We have seven classes every day. —____. A. So do they B. They.do so C. So have they D. They have so
41. — My good friend ____ got a Barbie Doll. — So ____ I. A. have, have B. has, has C. has, have D. has, does
42. When Jack ____ a tittle money, he will buy this new book. A. will have B. will has C. has D. is 43. What beautiful dresses the girls ____ ! A. are B. is C. have D. has
44. Mike and his brother often ____ after supper. A. have a walk B. has a walk C. having a walk D. taking a walk 练习三 There be句型 A肯定句与否定句
70如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 提示
There be句型一般表示某地有某物或存在某物。动词be的单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致,并且根据就近原则来变换。There be句型的过去式变be动词为was或were,如第3和第8题。
There be句型中的名词一般是泛指,通常用a,an,some,any,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,a lot of等;不用the,物主代词或人名。There be句型的否定形式只要在be动词后加not,即is not—isn’t,are not—aren’t等;同时注意some与any的互换。 1.用there is/was或there are/were填空。 1. ____ a toy cat in the box.
2. ____ some pictures on the wall.
3. ____ an eraser in my pencil box yesterday. But now I can't find it. 4. ____ many words in the book. 5. ____ some juice in the bottle. 6. ____ a lot of people in the bus.
7. ____ a bed, a table and some chairs in the room.
8. ____ some pieces of bread and a sandwich in the lunch box just now. Ⅱ.将下列句子改为否定句。
9. There is a young teacher in the classroom. 10. There are some boats on the river. 11. There are many visitors in Beijing.
12. There was some chalk on the teacher's desk this morning. 13. There are a few books on the shelf.
14. There is an apple and some oranges in the basketball. Ⅲ.将下列句子改为肯定句。
15. There aren't many workers in this factory.
16. There wasn't a high building near the river last year. 17. There aren't any flowers around the house. 18. There isn't any honey in the hole.
19. There aren't any photos or a letter in the box. 20. There is little butter in this jar. B一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 提示
There be的一般疑问句,只要将be动词移至句首,在句末加上问号即可。一般疑问句的回答,只要在yes或no之后,加上逗号,最后正确使用there be的正确形式即可。 There be的特殊疑问句一般有两种:
1.what's+地点状语,询问“在……有什么”;
2.How many+名词的复数+are there+地点状语,询问数量。 Ⅰ.将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并按提示回答。 1. There was some good news for him. (yes) 2. There were five watches on the desk. (no) 3. There is some water in the bowl. (yes)
4. There is a little duck swimming in the river. (no) 5. There are lots of sweets on the shelf. (yes) 6. There is a little ice in the fridge. (no)
71如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅱ.将下列一般疑问句改为肯定句或否定句。
7.Are there two classroom buildings in the school?(改为肯定句) 8.Is there a letter for me?(改为否定句)
9.Are there any interesting stories in the book?(改为肯定句) 10.Were there many students in the party?(改为否定句) 11.Was there a jar of jam on the table?(改为肯定句) 12.Are there any pigeons in the sky?(改为否定句) Ⅲ.对划线部分提问。
13. There are twelve months in a year. 14. There is a little elephant in the jungle.
15. There are nine erasers and five rulers in the pencil-box. 16. There are fifteen girls in our class. 17. There is a new bike in the yard. 18. There is a butterfly on the wall. C选择疑问句与反意疑问句* 提示
There be选择疑问句由there be的一般疑问句+or+选择的内容构成。在or之前内容读升调,最后一个选择内容读降调。回答时不用yes或no,用there be的肯定句形式直接说出答案。
There be的反意疑问句由there be的陈述句+there be倒装形式构成。主句是肯定形式,附加部分be动词用否定形式;主句是否定形式,附加部分be动词用肯定形式。
反意疑问句前面的陈述句部分用逗号和降调,疑问部分用问号,表示疑问时用升调,用来加强语气时用降调。回答时一般用yes或no,试着体会以下两句的不同: There are some eggs in the box.aren’t there?Yes,there are. 在盒子里有一些蛋,是吗?是的,有的。
There aren’t any eggs in the box,are there?No,there aren ’t. 在盒子里没有一些蛋,是吗?是的,没有。
Ⅰ.根据所给提示,将下列问句改为选择疑问句。 1. Is there a cat beside the door? (a dog)
2. Are there any picture books in the bookcase? (story-books) 3. Is there any juice in the bottle? (in the cup)
4. Are there lots of chocolates in the pocket? (sweets) 5. Are there many stars in the sky? (a few)
Ⅱ.在下列空格内填入合适的词,完成反意疑问句。 6. There is an American student in your school, ____? 7. There are five people in your family, ____ ? 8. ____ some milk in the bottle, isn't ____ ? 9. ____ a black bird over there, ____ there? 10. ____ little rice in the packet, ____ ? Ⅲ.根据提示回答下列问句。
11.There are many children in the park,aren’t there?(有) 12.There is a hamburger on the plate,isn’t there?(没有) 13.There isn’t much lemonade in the fridge,is there?(没有) 14.There isn’t much money for them,is there?(有)
72如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 15.There are many cars parking here,aren’t there?(有) 阶段复习一☆
Ⅰ.用there is/was或there are/were完成句子。 1. three children in the room 2. a class yesterday
3. stories in the newspaper
4. beautiful stamps on the envelope 5. a road through the forest
6. a good English teacher in the school Ⅱ.将下列句子改为否定句。
7. There are some melons in the field.
8. There is a teachers' desk and some students' desks in the room. 9. There are a few butterflies flying over the flowers. 10. There is a little milk in the bottle. 11. There are some eggs in the box.
Ⅲ.将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并按提示回答。 12. There are some cats sitting under the tree. (yes) 13. There is some food in the kitchen. (no)
14. There are some sheep drinking near the river. (yes) 15. There was only one man at home. (no)
16. There is enough time to finish the work. (yes) Ⅳ.根据要求改写下列句子。
17.There are two teams in the school this year.(改为单数句)
18.There is a full bag of flour in the kitchen.(用rice改为选择疑问句) 19.There are a lot of chicks in the truck.(对划线部分提问) 20.There is a lovely kite flying in the sky.(改为反意疑问句) 21.There is a new art book in the library.(改为复数句) Ⅴ.根据实际情况及提示回答问题。 22.What's in the sky?(几朵白云)
23.What's for dinner?(一碗饭和几个鸡蛋) 24.How many minutes are there in an hour?
25.Are there many tigers or cats lying by the river?(老虎) 26.There aren’t many computers in the school,are there?(有) Ⅵ.阅读短文,并根据所给提示填空。
27 ____ (有)many children and teachers in our school.They work hard every day.Teachers in our school 28 ____ (很忙碌).They 29 ____ (工作) from eight o’clock to five o’clock every day. 30 ____ (有)five stories in our classroom building.Every classroom 31 ____ (有)a little library.32 ____ (有)some books in this library.We can 33 ____ (读)these books after class.We 34 ____ (很高兴)every day. 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.用a,all,some,any,the或“/”填空。
1. There is ____ old man. ____ man is crossing the road. 2. Is there ____ chalk on ____ teachers' desk?
3. There aren't ____ flowers in the school garden, but there are ____ trees around it. ____
73如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 trees are very tall.
4. Is there ____ jam on the bread?
5. There isn't ____ coffee in ____ cup. There is ____ hot chocolate in ____ it. Ⅱ.用have,has或there be填空。
6. I ____ a little bird. It ____ a pair of small eyes. 7. ____ any fruits in the basket?
8. ____ any new uniforms in this shop?
9. My father and mother ____ two computers and a TV set. 10. ____ five teachers in our grade. 11. How much money ____ you ____ ? 12. How much water ____ in the basin? 13. ____ any fish in the pond? Ⅲ.用there be的正确形式填空。
14. ____ heavy snow outside the house yesterday. 15. ____ a ship coming now.
16. ____ a lot of foreigners tomorrow. 17. ____ a storm soon.
18. ____ hundreds of students in the college this year. 19. ____ a volleyball match next month. Ⅳ.用there be或have的正确形式填空。
20. Mary ____ one hundred books last year. But now she ____ one hundred and fifty books. 21. ____ a lot of students on the playground every afternoon. 22. ____ no water and air on the moon.
23. ____ no grass around the tree last year. But ____ green grass everywhere. 24. ____ a reading room on the second floor long time ago? 25. I ____ a little brother two months later. 26. ____ any workers in this building?
27. Both he and she ____ many interesting books at the end of this term. Ⅴ.根据提示回答问题。
28.What was over your head?(电风扇)
29.Were there many birds in this cage?(没有)
30.Were there two bookshelves or bookcases in the corner?(书架) 31.How many knives were there in the kitchen?(一把)
32.There are some flags between the trees,aren’t there?(没有) Ⅵ.中译英。
33.地图在墙上。墙上有地图。 34.信不在书里。书里没有信。
35.自行车的后面是什么?自行车的后面有什么? 36.乒乓球在不在你的包里?你的包里有没有乒乓球?
37.这里没有来自日本的学生。来自日本的学生不在这里。 练习四含有情态动词的句子 A can与could 提示
can表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”,或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“能力”。can用在否
74如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 定句和疑问句中时,有时表示“可能”。could是can的过去式,表示与过去有关的“能力”、“可能”。could可代替can,语气较为婉转。
Ⅰ.写出句子中can,could的用法:“能力”还是“允许”。 ( ) 1. — Can you speak English? — No, I can't.
( ) 2. Can I come and visit my grandparents tomorrow? ( ) 3. You can sit here.
( ) 4. My mother says I can't come now. ( ) 5. Sorry, you couldn't do that, ( ) 6. Can you tell me the time?
( ) 7. You can use my watch when you want to. ( ) 8. I can read a lot of stories during my holidays. Ⅱ.用can或could填空。
9. We all ____ understand the story. 10. I ____ do it for you next month. 11. I ____ not find Jack yesterday.
12. We ____ hand in our exercises tomorrow. 13. ____ you help me with my lesson, please?
14. My father says we ____ go to the sea on Friday. 15. The old lady ____ walk with a stick.
16. The child ____ not eat anything between two meals. 17. ____ you answer the question?
18. It was very difficult to hear. I ____ not understand what he said. B may与might 提示
may表示“允许”或“请求”;还可以表示说话人的猜测,认为某件事“或许”、“可能”发生。might为may的过去式。might可代替may,但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。 Ⅰ.写出句子中may,might的用法:“请求”、“可能”还是“允许”。 ( ) 1. May I ask a question? ( ) 2. They may reach here soon. ( ) 3. May I use your telephone?
( ) 4. She may be angry if you do it like me.
( ) 5. Guests may bring their friends if they wish.
( ) 6. The headmaster asked the visitor if he might go outside for a moment. ( ) 7. You may speak to the policeman just for a few minutes. ( ) 8. The bus might have trouble with snow. Ⅱ.用may或might填空。 9. He ____ be late.
10. You ____ write a letter to your brother yesterday. 11. ____ I ask how old you are?
12. You ____ ask the policeman the way to the zoo. 13. The Wangs ____ move to Australia. 14. ____ I have a cup of tea?
15. My mother ____ not like the flowers. 16. My little brother ____ be clever.
75如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 17. Tom ____ borrow my book tomorrow.
18. Take your umbrella. It ____ rain in the evening. C must与have to 提示
must表示“必须”、“一定”;mustn’t表示“不应该”;have to表示“不得不”,含有“客观条件使得必须如此做”的意思。
must表示“必须”或“应当”;也可以表示说话人对事物的推测,相当于“一定”。mustn’t表示“不应该”或“不许可”,语气比较强烈。
Ⅰ.写出句子中must和mustn’t的用法:“必须”、“一定”或“不允许”。 ( )1. You must stop now!
( )2. You mustn't take the bag away.
( )3. It's time for dinner. The children must be hungry. 4. Why must you go now?
5. It's time for bed. The children must be tired.
6. I'm sorry, but you mustn't smoke in the gas station. 7. Students must not write or paint on the wall. 8. Fish must live in the water.
Ⅱ.用must,mustn’t或have to填空。 9. We ____ learn English by heart. 10. You ____ cut down the trees.
11. We will ____ get up very early tomorrow.
12. I will ____ go to the clinic today for my bad cough~ 13. We ____ work hard to learn English.
14. Lucy works hard all day. She ____ be tired.
15. The teacher told me that I ____ make the mistake again.
16. Mum isn't in the room. She isn't in the kitchen. She ____ be out. 17. The radio doesn't work. There ____ be something wrong with it. 18. I ____ go now. Mary is calling me. D shall,will,should与would* 提示
shall和will都可以作助动词,用于构成一般将来时。shall作为情态动词,用于第二、三人称,表示“命令”、“警告”、“允诺”;在疑问句中用于第一、三人称,表示征求对方的意见或向对方请示。will作为情态动词,可用于各种人称,表示“意志”、“意愿”、“决心”、“允诺”;在疑问句中用于第二人称时,表示对方提出请求或询问。
would是will的过去式,可用于各种人称,表示“意志”、“愿望”和“决心”。would用来表示现在时间,表达说话人向对方提出请求,较will婉转。should表示“劝告”、“建议”,还可以表示“预测”、“可能”,还可以表示说话人的感情。
Ⅰ.写出句子中shall和will的用法:“助动词”或“情态动词”。 ( ) 1. We shall have a good time tomorrow. ( ) 2. I think it will be fine. ( ) 3. Would you help me?
( ) 4. I will be there before noon. ( ) 5. Supper will be ready soon. ( ) 6. He won't come.
76如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 7. Will you come to the meeting this afternoon? ( ) 8. If you will help me, I shall be grateful. Ⅱ.用would或should填空。
9. You ____ wear warm clothes. It's windy. 10. The boys ____ play more quietly. 11. ____ you like a cup of tea?
12. He arrived early so that he ____ get a good view.
13. He wasn't sure whether his daughter ____ like to see him. 14. He ____ not park his car here.
15. Do you think I ____ take a nice trip?
16. We told them we ____ arrive at ten o'clock. 17. ____ you mind opening the window?
18. You ____ help your mother do some housework. 阶段复习一☆ 提示
在回答由can引导的一般疑问句时,肯定回答是Yes,...can.否定回答是No,...can’t.
在回答由may引导的一般疑问句时,肯定回答是Yes,...may.may的肯定回答较灵活,还可以用certainly,of course等;否定回答是No,...mustn’t.
在回答由must引导的一般疑问句时,肯定回答是Yes,...must.否定回答是No,...needn’t. Ⅰ.用will,shall,could,would或should填空。
1. ____ you turn down the radio, please? It's so noisy. 2. ____ you like to come to my birthday party?
3. You ____ study harder if you want to pass the exam. 4. ____ I go and book the tickets for you?
5. ____ you let me use your dictionary? I haven't got one.
Ⅱ.将下列句子改为否定句,情态动词部分可以用缩写的用缩写形式表示。 6. Mr. Smith can use chopsticks. 7. He could do the work by himself. 8. She may go to the concert tonight.
9. He might go to Lu Xun Park on Sunday.
10. You must get to the station before three o'clock. 11. You shall have the book during this weekend. 12. We should learn about the computer. 13. I will go with Mary.
14. I would go along with you.
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( )15. ____ I use your crayons? A. Should B. May C. Must
( )16. — Must I give you the book now? — No, you ____ . A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't
( )17. I'm sorry I ____ go to the classroom now. It's very late. A. can B. need C. must
( )18.It's time for lunch. You ____ be hurry. A. can B. have to C. must
77如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( )19. — Can I use your eraser? — Sorry, you ____ I'm using it now. A. may B. can C. can't
( )20. — May I ask you a question now? — ____ .
A. Yes, you must B. No, you may C. No, you may not ( )21. — Can you speak Chinese well, Tom? — ____ . A. Yes, I can B. Yes, he can C. Yes, I must ( )22. ____ you help me? A. Can B. May C. Need
( )23. I ____ find my cat. Where is it? A. can B. can't C. mustn't
( )24. We ____ to help you with your study. A. may B. can C. would like
Ⅳ.将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并按提示回答。 25.They can make a model plane.(肯定回答) 26.You may use my books.(肯定回答) 27.You must go home on time.(否定回答)
28.She may play ball games on Saturdays.(肯定回答) 29.You can swim in the swimming pool.(否定回答) 30.She must go to school by bus.(肯定回答)
31.You may walk a dog after supper.(否定回答)
32.They can sing the songs in the music room.(肯定回答)
33.You may buy some flowers for your mother on Mother’s Day.(否定回答) 34.The girls must write very well.(肯定回答) Ⅴ.中译英。
35.我必须在八点半之前做完作业吗? 36.你会骑自行车吗?是的,我会。 37.这个消息会是真的吗?
38.你必须在三点钟到达车站。 39.我们不应该浪费我们的时间。 40.你可以随时给我们打电话。 41.我们也许今天晚上来拜访你。 42.John为了女儿不得不拼命干活。 阶段复习二☆☆
Ⅰ.写出can,could,may,might,must的用法。 ( ) 1. He may arrive at home now. ( ) 2. Can he write a letter in English?
( ) 3. — Where is he? — He might go shopping now. ( ) 4. May I ask your name?
( ) 5. This woman can't be Chinese.
( ) 6. We must learn everything by heart.
( ) 7. The watch doesn't work. There must be something wrong with it. ( ) 8. May I have a look?
Ⅱ.用call,call’t,may或must填空。 9. If I ask him again, he ____ refuse.
78如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 10. Who ____ speak Japanese?
11. The alarm clock is ringing. It ____ be time to get up.
12. You had better take a raincoat. It ____ be rainy in the afternoon. 13. She ____ be at least sixty. She looks so old.
14. You ____ lose your keys. They're very important. Ⅲ.用can,may,must或need填空。
15. Time is passing fast. No one ____ stop it. 16. ____ you tell me the way to the zoo? 17. The old man ____ paint with his hands.
18. You ____ worry about me. I ____ take care of myself. 19. Tim ____ be on the playground.
20. — ____ I stay here? — No, you ____ . You ____ go home now. 21. Listen, children! You ____ play with fire. Ⅳ.根据提示回答问题。
22.Can you come and see me tomorrow?(肯定回答) 23.Must I go fishing now?(否定回答)
24.Could you speak English before you went to London?(否定回答) 25.May he use my dictionary?(肯定回答) 26.May I borrow your bike?(否定回答)
27.Does your mother need to buy a coat?(肯定回答)
28.Need he do his homework first?(肯定回答和否定回答) Ⅴ.阅读短文,并根据所给提示填空。
The history teacher is having a lesson,but Tom is thinking about other things.The teacher says to him,“Tom,29 ____ (你能)listen carefully?”Tom answers,“30 ____ (是的,我能).” But after a while,Tom is thinking about other things again.The teacher says,“Tom, 31 ____ (你必须)listen carefully.”Tom answers,“Sorry,sir.32 ____ (我一定会)listen carefully.”
A few minutes later,Tom is looking outside.The teacher is very angry this time.He comes to Tom and says。“Tom,you 33 ____ (不得不)listen carefully in class.Look at me and listen to mef” 四、时态
练习一一般现在时 提示
1.一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-s。如第1题的意思是“我们每天八点上学”,像这样表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,例如:always, usually,often,sometimes,once a week,every day/morning/week等。 2.动词第三人称单数现在式变化: (1)一般情况下,动词词尾直接加-s。
(2)以字母ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的动词加-es。
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把Y变为i再加-es。 (4)特殊变化,如:have—has。
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ____ (go) to school at eight every day,
2. My mother usually ____ (get) up early in the morning.
3. The boy ____ (be) short and thin. His name ____ (be) Jack. He ____ (have) got two big
79如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 eyes.
4. My parents ____ (love) me very much.
5. The Earth ____ (be) round. It ____ (run) around the sun. 6. The movie ____ (start) at 10 o'clock in the morning.
7. We will go for a picnic in the park if it ____ (be) a fine day tomorrow. 8. Here ____ (come) the bus. Let's get on the bus. 9. ____ you ____ (work) in Shanghai? 10. Alice ____ (not, want) any tea.
Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( ) 11. John ____ to write an English letter to Santa Claus. A. try B. tries C. trying
( ) 12. My grandma ____ need any toys. A. doesn't B. does C. don't ( ) 13. We ____ Chinese. A. have got B. are C. do
( ) 14. They ____ have lunch at home. A. aren't B. not C. don't
( ) 15. Who ____ playing football? A. doesn't like B. like C. liking
( )16. ____ Henry and Mary good friends? A. Do B. Are C. Does
( )17. Mike ____ do his homework before supper. A. does B. isn't C. doesn't
( )18. ____ your father ____ to work by car? A. Does, goes B. Does, go C. Do, goes
( )19. — What ____ his sisters ____ ? — They are students. A. does, do B. do, do C. do, does ( )20. There ____ the bell. A. go B. going C. goes Ⅲ.根据要求改写句子。
21.Lucy has got a beautiful doll.(改为否定句) 22.I look like my father.(改为一般疑问句)
23.Tom does his homework after school.(改为一般疑问句) 24.Carol has an English lesson every day.(改为否定句) 25.I often get up at 6:30 in the morning.(对划线部分提问) 26.My mother goes to work by bike.(对划线部分提问) 27.Peter doesn’t need any bread.(改为肯定句) 28.一We like dogs.(对划线部分提问) 练习二现在进行时 提示
现在进行时表示动作正在进行,句子中有now时,就要用现在进行时,动词构成为be(am/is/are)+V-ing。 动词的现在分词变化:
(1)一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加-ing。
80如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 (2)以辅音字母加e结尾的动词,需去掉e,再加-ing。 (3)以重读闭音节结尾、末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。 (4)以ie结尾的重读开音节的词,改ie为y,再加-ing。 Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. — What ____ you ____ (do) now? — I ____ (play) video games. 2. Listen! Miss Lynn ____ (sing) an English song. 3. Mike can ____ (ride) a bike now.
4. My parents ____ (get) ready for my birthday party these days. 5. Look at the picture. The children ____ (fly) kites in the park. 6. I am thirsty. I ____ (want) to drink some water now. Ⅱ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( ) 7. Look, John and Mary ____ together. A. dancing B. are dancing C. dance ( ) 8. Listen, who ____ in the next room? A. sings B. sing C. is singing
( ) 9. — Where is Mike? — He ____ his homework in his room. A. is doing B. does C. doesn't do ( ) 10. Look, she can ____ a rabbit now. A. draw B. draws C. drawing
( ) 11. Oh, you are late. Your boss ____ for you in the office. A. waits B. wait C. is waiting
( ) 12. ____ you ____ anything strange in the room? A. Are, hearing B. Do, hear C. Are, hear ( ) 13. Tony ____ hard these days.
A. study B. studying C. is studying Ⅲ.根据要求改写句子。
14. Nine little Indians are dancing hand in hand.(改为否定句) 15. Jane is playing games with James.(改为一般疑问句)
16. Jenny has an English lesson every day.(用now替换every day改写) 17. Mum is making lunch for us in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问) 18. The children are having a picnic in the park.(对划线部分提问) 练习三一般将来时 提示
一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作,由shall/will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形构成。shall用于第一人称,常被will所代替。shall not=shan’t;will not=won’t。 Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom ____ (be) a student of middle school next year. 2. Mary ____ (not go) shopping tomorrow morning. 3. Mum ____ (make) a cake for us this Sunday.
4. ____ you ____ (play) basketball with us the day after tomorrow? 5. My father ____ (take) me to the park next Tuesday. 6. ____ your family ____ (see) a film tonight? 7. I ____ (clean) the classroom this afternoon.
8. We ____ (not listen) to the radio in a few minutes.
81如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅱ.根据所给提示完成句子。
9.We ____ (打算学一门新学科)this year. 10.Bob ____ (没有空)this afternoon. 11.It ____ (将会下雨的)soon.
12.He ____ (打算成为一名教师)when he grows up. 13.The children ____ (打算打扫教室)after school. 14.Their sister ____ (打算去购物)tomorrow eVening.
15.The boy ____ (将会开心)when he gets a good mark.16.I (不打算写信)this Sunday.Ⅲ.连词成句。
17. will, go, the, they, to, tomorrow, cinema 18. homework, is, he, do, his, going, to
19. the, study, will, us, of, hard, all, in, term, new 20. they, leave, Hongzhou, at, once, for, will
21. garden, the, going, fly, boys, kites, the, are, in, to 练习四一般过去时 提示
一般过去时可以表示过去某一时刻发生的动作,由be动词“was,were”或实意动词过去式构成,常用时间状语有yesterday,last night,the day before yesterday,five days ago,in 1990等。
规则动词的过去式和过去分词的变化: (1)一般情况下加-ed。 (2)以e结尾的词加-d。
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,改y为i,再加-ed。 (4)以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed。
(5)以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。 Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式形式。
1. play 2. work 3. study 4. mop 5. like 6. swim 7. fly 8. go 9. plan 10. write Ⅱ.根据所给提示改写句子。
11. I often swim on Sunday afternoon. (yesterday afternoon) 12. Mum usually watches TV at home. (last night) 13. Tom is doing his homework now. (just now) 14. The boys play football every day. (this morning) 15. I visit my grandparents every week. (two weeks ago) 16. My father often goes to Beijing. (in 2007) 17. Liu Ying is in America now. (last year) Ⅲ.中译英。
18.当她在北京时经常来看我。 19.寒假里我每天早起朗读英语。 20.我们小时候常在一起唱歌跳舞。 21.我过去是在早晨散步。 22.我的爸爸现在习惯于散步。 综合练习☆☆
82如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 Ⅰ.根据形容词圈出合适的名词。
1. an interesting (road, TV programme, water) 2. a high (boy, suitcase, mountain) 3. a right (car, answer, umbrella) 4. a sunny (day, vegetable, student) 5. a noisy (party, ice-cream, uniform) 6. a fast (shoe, car, kitchen) 7. a sharp (knife, book, table) 8. a long (radio, comb, walk) Ⅱ.按要求写出下列单词。
9.thin(反义词) 10.sea(同音词) 11.fix(现在分词) 12.purses(单数) 13.fly(过去式) 14.she(宾格)
15.I(名词性物主代词) 16.fast(副词) 17.far(比较级) 18.nine(序数词)
Ⅲ.选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。 ( )19. I met my friend ____ a party. A. on B. by C. at
( )20. ____ a strange man outside the house. A. There's B. It has C. He's
( )21. I ____ to Spain in the summer. A. am going B. think to go C. goes
( )22. How many ____ were there at the party on Saturday? A. people ____ . B. person C. guest
( )23. There's a park at the ____ of,my house. A. back B. backside C. behind
( )24. We had ____ beautiful day last weekend. A. so B. such C. such a ( )25. I'd like __, please.
A. a loaf of bread B. a bread C. one bread ( )26. Do you have a ____ time at the party? A. funny B. fun C. good
( )27. My father ____ after my little sister last week. A. looked B. is looking C. looks
( )28. I am afraid there isn't ____ in the car for everyone. A. space B. room C. places
( )29. Excuse me, have you got ____ , please? A. the fire B. a light C. match
( )30. — Do you mind if I open the window?
( ).A. Yes, of course B. No, of course not C. No, thank you Ⅳ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
31. Mr. Li always ____ (walk) his dog after supper. But he ____ (not walk) it last night, because it ____ (be) raining all the evening. He ____ (walk) his dog this evening.
32. Usually Tom ____ (take) a bus to school. But he ____ (ride) a bike to school tomorrow,
83如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 because his parents buy him a new bike today.
33. I couldn't ____ (make) bed before, but I can ____ (do) it now. 34. My parents sometimes ____ (take) me to the funfair. 35. Our team ____ (win) the game yesterday afternoon.
36. Mr. Li often ____ (go) to Beijing on business. Last week he ____ (go) there, too. 37. Julia must ____ (keep) her diary.
38. Tommy never ____ (wash) dishes after supper.
39. Mike ____ (love) his parents and they ____ (love) him, too. 40. — ____ he ____ (get) up early this morning? — No. That's why he ____ (is) late for work. Ⅴ.根据要求改写句子。
41.Wendy wants the new uniform.(改为否定句) 42.You have some blue crayons.(改为一般疑问句)
43. I go to school at half past seven in the morning.(对划线部分提问) 44. Mog goes to bed at seven o'clock a.m. (对划线部分提问)
45.Aice often flies a kite with her father on Sundays.(用last Saturday改写) Ⅵ.根据实际情况回答问题。
46. Do you like English or not?
47. Does your father always ride to work or not? 48. Did your family have a picnic last week? 49. Have you got a skateboard?
50. Will you be a teacher in the future? 51. Can you see the sun on rainy days? 52. Must you mop the floor every day? 53. What's the date today? 54. How do you go to school?
55. What was the weather like yesterday?
Ⅶ.根据短文内容选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
Jack is a schoolboy of thirteen. He studies in East Middle School. Jack loves music and his classmates do, too. They listen to the music after school and during lunch time. And they have a music party every Friday afternoon. Now, the students are having a music party in the music room. Jack is playing the piano, and Kitty is playing the violin. Eddie is playing the triangle and Peter is playing the drums. Four young teachers are with them. They are shaking the sand balls. Everybody is happy because the music is very loud. They say, \"We love loud music. It's super.\" But the old teachers like quiet-music. They say, \"Loud music is too noisy. That's not music. It's iust a noise.\" ( ) 56. How old is Jack?
A. He's thirty. B. He's thirteen. C. He's twelve,
( ) 57. When do they listen to the music? A. After school. B. During lunch time. C. Both A and B.
( ) 58. What do the students do every Friday afternoon? A. They have a music lesson. B. They have music. C. They have a music party.
84如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 ( ) 59. What musical instruments are Eddie and Peter playing? A. They are playing instruments.
B. Eddie is playing the triangle and Peter is playing the drums. C. Eddie is playing the drums and Peter is playing the triangle. ( ) 60. What kind of music do the old teachers like? A. They like light music. B. They like quiet music. C. They like quite music. Ⅷ.作文。(至少6句)
61.We love our school 参考答案及提示 第一部分词法 一、名词
练习一普通名词和专有名词
1. name jam pencil train baby people children 2. Mary CCTV Chinese Grand Theatre October Park Hotel 3. hands: eyes head arm shoulder ... 4. skirt: dress scarf trousers socks... 5. table: desk cupboard chair bed... 6. radio: computer television fridge washer ... 7. pineapple: pear grape melon lemon ... 8. clinic.. library playground classroom gym ... 9. tulip: carnation lotus lily sunflower ... 10. tea: coffee milk water coke... 11. cookie., biscuit cake mooncake bun... 12. pen: crayon eraser pencil ruler ... 13. brother: sister cousin father grandmother ... 14. January: May October December July... 15. train: car plane bus bicycle... 16. cloud: star wind snow rain ... 17. monkey: elephant panda tiger lion ... 18. the Oriental Pearl TV Tower 19. West Lake 20. the Birds Nest 21. the Palace Museum 22. the Water Cube 23. the Century Park 24. Shanghai Museum 25. the White House 26. Big Ben 27. National Day
练习二可数名词和不可数名词
1. man watch bear story football bicycle office knife 2. bread ink ice juice lemonade coffee paper news 3. a bottle of ink —瓶墨水 4. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 5. a piece of news 一则消息 6. two bars of soap 两块肥皂 7. three bowls of soup 三碗汤 8. a packet of sweets一包糖 9. a loaf of bread 一块/条面包 10. a piece of bread 11. a bottle of ink 12. some water/a little water 13. a box of chalk 14. a lot of/much flour 15. three bottles of juice 16. a bar of soap 17. five bars of chocolate 18. a bowl of rice 19. ten tins of jam
练习三名词的数
1. bag piano country door horse 2. class group family club enemy 3. eraser erasers 4. honey / 5. child children 6. country countries 7. book books 8. potato potatoes 9. radio radios 10. people people 11. leaf leaves 12. bus buses 13. desk desks 14. flower flowers 15. flour / 16. bread / 17. policeman policemen 18. knife knives 19. goose geese 20. Chinese Chinese 21. sugar / 22. brush hrushes 23. bottle bottles 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 练习四名词所有格
1. a picture of a park 2. the students of Class Three, Grade Five 3. Jack's shoes 4. the People's Square 5. a few friends of my grandfather's 6. three maps of China 7. one of my books 8. women's restroom/toilet 9. a month's time 10. Lucy and Lily's bedroom 11. B
85如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C(two-week作为形容词修饰time,相当于two weeks’time) 18.B
阶段复习一☆
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. dentist: doctor teacher worker... 10. bee: fly butterfly dragonfly... 11. pencil: pen crayon book... 12. garden: playground park gym ... 13. China: Japan Italy America ... 14. cup cups 15. guitar guitars 16. meat / 17. box boxes 18. water / 19. apple apples 20. clock clocks 21. tea / 22. student students 23. carnation carnations 24. city cities 25. snow / 26. day days 27. sheep sheep 28. watch watches 29. root roots 30. table tables 31. woman women 32. an apple 33. oranges 34. a pencil 35. eggs 36. shoes 37. Tom's 38. orange 39. knives 40. T-shirt 41. ears 42. thin monkeys; a fat panda 43. beautiful butterflies 44. some rice; an egg 45. a new kite 46. two cakes 47. a scarf and a pair of gloves 48. any animals 49. some bread/a little bread; some drink/a little drink 50. a large country 51. a girl of Grade Two 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. B 67. B 68. B 69. B 70. C 71. C 72. A 73. B 阶段复习二☆☆
1. an umbrella—umbrellas 2. a brush—brushes 3. /glue—/ 4. a unit—units 5. /sugar—/ 6. /French—/ 7. a child—children 8. a woman teacher—women teachers 9. a cocoon— cocoons 10. a tooth—teeth 11. a half—halves 12. an idea—ideas 13. sheeps sheep 14. buses √ 15. my classmates's father my classmates' fathers 16. a onion an onion 17. some boys √ 18. five goose five geese 19. two womans two women 20. the children's toys √ 21. a map of China √ 22. a paper a piece of paper/a sheet of paper 23. three bottle of water three bottles of water 24. two babys two babies 25. peachs peaches 26. potatoes √ 27. foxs foxes 28. some leafs some leaves 29. photoes photos 30. dogs √ 31. the classroom's wall √ 32. mouses mice 33. benches 34. photos 35. man, women 36. apples 37. mistakes 38. teeth 39. leaves 40. glasses 41. radios 42. families 43. a football player 44. favourite sport 45. Labor's Day 46. the lowest temperature 47. On Channel 8 48. a photo of my family 49. a five-story classroom building 50. Many friends of mine 51. a packet of chocolate and two loafs of bread 52. a lot of sticky rice, Zongzi 53. We are pupils of Grade Five. 54. He is a man cook. 55. The policewomen are walking in the street. 56. That child watches TV at eight on Sunday. 57. Are these knives sharp? Yes, they are. 58. How many cups of tea are there on the table? 59. D 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. B 65. A 66. B 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. A 73. C 74. B 75. C 76. B 77. B 78. B 79. A 80. C
二、冠词
练习一不定冠词
1. a 2. a 3. an 4. an 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. a 9. a 10. an 11. an 12. a 13. an 14. a 15. a 16. an 17. a 18. an, a 19. an 20. a 21. an, a 22. A 23. an, a 24. a 25. A, an 26. have a fever 27. have a look 28. have a good time 29. have a rest 30. have a talk 31. have a walk 32. in a word 33. twice a day 练习二定冠词
1. an 2. a 3. / 4. / 5. an 6. the 7. the 8. the 9. a, The, an 10. the, The, the 11. The 12. an, the 13. an, an, The, The 14. the 15. the 16. the, the, the 17. an, the 18. the 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A
86如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 练习三零冠词
1.an,/(hand前已有限定词my.不用冠词。限定词有this,that,my,your等,限定词前不用冠词。)2./(milk是不可数名词,前面不用a或an。)3.a,/4.an,/5.a,/(old是形容词,形容词前不用冠词。)6.an,/(an ink bottle中的ink bottle是墨水瓶,它是可数名词,ink是元音音素开头,所以用an。)7./,/(honey是不可数名词,前面不用a或an。)8./,/(American是形容词,Rose是人名,它们之前都不能用冠词。)9.The(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”。)10./,the(在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前用“the”。) 11./(球类运动前不用冠词。) 12./,/,/13.the,/(USA是United States of America的缩写,它是由普通名词构成的专有名词,之前要用the。而America是国名,之前不用冠词。)14.an 15./16.a 17.a 18./ 19.a 20.a 21.the 22.the 23.the 阶段复习一☆
1. a 2. a 3. an 4. a 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. a 9. a 10. the 11. a 12. an 13. the 14. a 15. a 16. a 17. the 18. The, /, the 19. /, / 20. the 21. /, / 22. an, the, The 23. an 24. a, an 25. the, an, a 26. the 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. / 38. a 39. the 40. an 41. the 42. The 43. / 44. The 45. a 46. / 47. a 48. / 49. the 50. the 51. the 52. the 阶段复习二☆☆
1. a 2. a 3. / 4. a 5. an 6. a 7. a 8. / 9. / 10. a 11. / 12. a 13. the 14. a 15. / 16. the 17. the, the 18. / 19. a 20. an 21. a famous actress 22. an important meeting 23. play basketball 24. a large packet of cookies 25. go to school by bus 26. the monitor of Class Two 27. the jam in the bottle 28. like to study the history of America 29. a, the, the 30. The, a 31. the, a 32. the, a. a 33. The, / 34. an 35. a, the 36. B 37. A(课上回答老师的问题,故选 in class) 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. a 52. / 53. the 54. //an 55. a 56. a 57. a 58. The 59. / 60. the 61. the 62. the 63. the 三、代词
练习一人称代词
1.主格:Ⅰ,you,we,he,she,it,they 2.宾格:me,you,us,him,her,it,them 3.表示单数人称主格:I,you,he,she,it 4.表示复数人称主格:we,you,they 5.表示第三人称单数主格:he,she,it 6.He,She,I(主格在句子中作主语。)7.You,I,We(人称代词在句子中的顺序是“你、他、我”,“我们、你们、他们”。)8.me(动词后面的代词要用宾格。)9.them(介词后面的动词也要用宾格。) 10.it,It(此处it指的是时间。代词it除了指代动物或物品的单数名称,还有一些特殊用法,用来指代时间、天气、日期、距离、形式主语、形式宾语等。) 11.A(此处要填的是主语,应选主格,所以C不对;sister是女性,用代词she。) 12.B(动词give后要用宾格,A不对;该句话是祈使句,对“你”在说话,根据意思不可能指使“你”给“你”一些纸,所以C不对。)13.A(it指代问句中的eraser。)14.B(介词for后面应用宾格,此处只有you是宾格,A和C都是主格。) 15.A(A称代词在句子中的顺序是“你、他、我”,“我们、你们、他们”。) 16.C(我和Sandy两人,用代词we表示。) 17.C(代词it可以指代日期,天气等。) 18.B(此处it是作形式主语,主要指代后面的“to study English well”。) 练习二物主代词
1.形容词性的物主代词:my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their 2.名词性的物主代词:mine, yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs 3.My(形容词性物主代词严格来说不是代词,是形容词,因为它们只能放在名词前面,用来修饰名词,不能单独使用。)4.His(名词father前面应该填形容词性物主代词,hers是名词性物主代词。) 5.Yours(名词性物主代
87如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 词起名词作用,代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句子中单独使用。)6.ours(此处的物主代词后面没有名词,应是单独使用的名词性物主代词,ours=our classroom。) 7.my(名词ruler前面应用形容词性物主代词my。)8.his(此处物主代词是单独使用的,选his。)9.A(此处代词后面没有名词,应选单独使用的名词性物主代词yours,意思上等于your ball;B后面必须跟名词;C在意思上说不通。) 10.C(此处代词后面有名词,而A只能单独使用,所以不对;B在意思上跟问句不一致。) 11.B(根据意思指“它的眼睛很大”,名词eyes前面应填形容词性物主代词its。) 12.C(名词eraser前面应填形容词性物主代词your,后者是单独使用的名词性物主代词mine。) 13.B(前者应是形容词性物主代词,因为后面有名词football,后者应是名词性物主代词,因为后面没有名词;再根据上下文的意思,“这是他的球吗?不,他的球在桌子下面”,所以A和C都不对。)14.C(前者后面有名词classroom,应填形容词性物主代词our,后者后面没有名词,应填名词性物主代词theirs,A和B都不符。) 15.B(该题的意思是“给你钱”,money是名词,前面应填形容词性物主代词your。) 16.A(该题两空格处都应填单独使用的名词性物主代词,符合要求的只有A,B中的her与C中的their都不是名词性物主代词。) 练习三反身代词
1.myself 2.yourself 3.himself 4.herself 5.itself 6.ourselves 7.yourselves 8.themselves 9.himself(该句话的意思是“他能自己做的”。反身代词指的是某人自己,一般与主语一致,指的是同一个人。) 10.myself(look at oneself in the mirror意思是“照镜子”,反身代词myself在句子中作动词look at的宾语。) 11.yourself(这句话的意思是“你可以为你自己买点水果”,反身代词yourself在此处是作介词for的宾语。) 12.herself(这句话的意思是“玛丽经常告诫自己要努力学习”,反身代词herself在句子中作动词ask的宾语。) 13.ourselves(enjoy oneself是词组的固定搭配,表示的意思是“玩得很愉快”。其他含有反身代词的词组,例如:help oneself to sth.(请随便吃点什么),make oneself at home(别拘束)等。) 14.C(这句话的意思是“我们应该自己完成作业”.反身代词ourselves与主语we一致,强调“我们自己”。) 15.C(这句话的意思是“我姐姐经常照镜子”。)16.A(help oneself to sth.意思是“请随便吃点什么”,这句话是对Sandy和Sue两个人说,所以选yourselves。) 17.B(enjoy oneself是“玩得愉快的意思”,该句活的主语是he,与之相对应的反身代词是himself。) 18.C(这句话的意思是“我是新来的,让我先来自我介绍一下”,introduce oneself的意思是“自我介绍”。) 19.B(make oneself at home的意思是“别拘束”,这句话是对Jenny说的,所以选yourself。) 20.C(这句话的意思是“老太太一个人住,她只能在家自己照顾自己”。) 练习四疑问代词
1.What(what指“什么”。) 2.Which(which指“哪一”。) 3.Where(where指“哪里”。) 4.What time(what time指“几点钟”。)5.Who(who指“谁”。) 6.What(what day指“星期几”。)7.What colour(what colour指“什么颜色”。)8.When(when指“什么时候”。)9.Whose(whose指“谁的”。) 10.Why(why指“为什么”。)11.How old(how old指“几岁”。)12.How(how指“怎么样”,此处问人的身体状况怎么样。) 13.How many(how many指“多少个”,问可数名词的数量。) 14:How much(how much指“多少钱”,还可以问不可数名词的数量。) 15.How(how指“怎么样”,此处问交通方式。) 16.How long(how long指“多久”。)17.How often(how often问的是频率,“多久一次”。) 18.What is your aunt?(特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句型,a nurse是职业,对职业提问用what。) 19.Who is the lady in red?(my new English teacher是人的身份,用who提问。) 20.What are the boys doing in the playground?(对playing football用what...doing提问。)21.How is your grandpa?(对fine用how进行提问,表示问人的身体怎么样。) 22.Where is your father reading a newspaper?(in the living room表示地点,用where提问。) 23.What time do you usually go to bed in the evening?(at nine表示时刻,用what time进行提问。)24.When
88如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 does your mother often go shopping?(对on Saturday afternoon,用when进行提问,表示“什么时候”。) 25.What day is it today?(Wednesday指星期三,用what day进行提问。)26.What colour are your new shoes?(black表示颜色,用what colour进行提问。) 27.How many English books have you got in your schoolbag?(此处an表示数量“一本”,用how many进行提问,后面必须跟名词复数English books。)28.A(根据回答“蓝的那一个”,推断问题是“哪一个是你的包?”,which表示“哪一个”。) 29.B(rectangle指的是形状,用what shape询问。)30.A(回答中cloudy指的是多云的天气,询问天气用问句“What's the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”) 31.A(回答中“Twice a week”指的是一周两次,所以用How often来询问频率,意思是多少时间一次。)32.B(问多少钱用how much money,money是不可数名词。)33.B(ttow do you like…?是询问对方对某物或某事的看法,觉得怎么样。这样的问句还有:What do you think of...?)34.C(回答中“For two weeks.”表示两星期的时间,用how long询问“多长时间”。)35.C(回答中“In half an hour.”表示要半小时之后,所以用how soon询问“做某事多久以后完成”,一般用于将来时态。) 练习五指示代词
1.this,these 2.that,those 3.this,that 4.these,those 5.B(in the sky表示在远处,It's a bird.表示单数,所以选that。)6.A(over there表示在远处,They are melons表示复数,所以选those。)7.C(in my hand表示在近处,flowers表示复数,所以选these。)8.A(“are”,”deer”表示此处应用复数指示代词;针对问句中表示复数的指示代词,回答用they,所以该题答案应是those,they。) 9.B(针对问题中的指示代词this或that,回答应用it。) 10.A(this,that常用于电话用语中,this is...表示“我是×××”,Who's that speaking?表示“你是谁?”) 11.B(This is…常用于介绍某人,表示“这是×××”。) 12.C(该题是两地的天气情况进行比较,此处的that指上文提到的the weather。) 13.B(该题为两处的课桌数量进行比较,此处的those指上文提到的the desks。) 14.These are new cars. 15.That is an old toy soldier. 16.These are beautiful flowers.(指示代词可放在名词前作定语,也可在句中作主语,该题中的指示代词these在句子中由定语转换成主语,而意思基本不变。)17.That eraser is mine.(该题中的that在原句中是主语,改成意思相同的句子后在句子中作定语,my由形容词性物主代词改成名词性物主代词mine。) 18.It's a bird.(针对问句中的this或that,回答要用it。) 19.They are English books.(针对问句中的these或those,回答要用they。) 练习六不定代词
1. some 2. any 3. some 4. any, some 5. some 6. some 7. any 8. few, a few 9. little, a little 10. few 11. little 12. a few 13. a little 14. many 15. much 16. many 17. many 18. much 19. Both 20. either 21. all 22. Neither, both 23.bothl,all 24.B(something指某物某事,anything指任何事物,everything指一切,nothing指没东西。一般情况下,some构成的复合不定代词,其作用和some相同,用于肯定句;any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句;no构成的复合不定代词表示否定含义,用于否定句。该题的意思是“我有事要告诉你”。)25.C(该题的意思是“盘子里有什么?”“什么也没有。”) 26.C(该题的意思是“今天你们班有人生病吗?”问句中用anybody,另外形容词要修饰不定代词,必须后置。)27.A(该题的意思是“我们班的每个人都很喜欢我们的老师,我们的老师也很喜欢我们。”应选everyone。)28.B(该题的意思是“你的手表坏了吗?”问句中用anything。) 29.A(该题的意思是“听,隔壁一定有人。”someone指某人,用于肯定句。) 阶段复习一☆
1. me 2. us 3. they 4. you 5. that 6. these 7. her 8. his 9. my, me 10. mine 11. your, He 12. our, us, our 13. it, It 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. How old is your sister? 30. What are
89如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 the chi.ldren doing in the playground? 31. Who is the lady over there? 32. When is Children's Day? 33. What can you do with your eyes? 34. How much are these apples? 35.Whose is this schoolbag? 36.That is an old knife. 37.Today is Sunday.(根据实际情况,答案还可能是Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday等。)38.There are three.(根据各人的实际情况还可能是four/five…等。) 39.It's sunny.(根据实际情况,答案还可能是:fine/cloudy/rainy/snowy…等。)40.I get up at half past six.(根据各人的实际情况,还有可能是:six forty-five/seven…等。)41.I can play the piano.(答案还可以是play basketball/write/draw pictures...等。)42.It's on October 10th.(根据各人的实际情况写出正确的日期,也可用简写形式Oct.10th。)43.I am writing.(该题是问“你正在干什么”,可以回答“我正在写字”。)44.It's blue.(该题问“大海的颜色是什么”,回答是“蓝色”。)45.C 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.B 阶段复习二☆☆
1. them 2. her 3. ourselves 4. himself 5. these 6. that 7. our 8. yours 9. Mine 10. Our, Theirs 11. yourself, you 12. Whose 13. me 14. yourselves 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. How is your room? 31. When does your brother usually go to bed in the evening? 32. How often does Mary go to see her grandma? 33. Which grapes are for my mother? 34. What does your father do after supper every day? 35. How long will Jim's uncle stay in Beijing? 36.How many old libraries are there in your community? 37.It's...(写出正确的日期,如:January 31st,也可简写成Jan.31st.)38.I go to the cinema once a month.(该题是问看电影的频率,回答也可以once a week/twice a month...等。) 39.I do my homework for anhour.(该题问“你每天做作业要多久”,回答可以根据情况不同,也可答half an hour/one and ahalf hours…等。)40.I like playing football best.(该题问“你最喜欢哪一种体育运动”,可以根据不同的情况进行回答,例如:playing basketball/running/swimming...等。)41.It’s big and beautiful.(What do you think of...?的意思是:你认为……怎么样?该题问“你觉得你们学校怎么样?”回答还可以用其他形容词,如:modern/clean…等。)42.He is a doctor.(该题问“你父亲做什么的”,回答用表示职业的名词,还可以是an engineer/a teacher/a manager/a lawyer...等。)43.I go to school on foot.(该题问“你每天怎么去上学”,问的是交通方式,回答还可以是by car/by bus...)44.My favourite season is spring/summer/autumn/winter.(该题问“哪一个是你最喜欢的季节”,回答可在四个季节中选一个。)45.F 46.F 47.T 48.F 49.It’s Sunday. 50.They are going to the zoo. 51.It's red. 52.He is going to take Jack's seat because it's near the door. 53.Both Mike and Jack are good boys.They are kind to the old. 四、数词
练习一基数词和序数词 1. 数词 2 9 12 15 20 99 100 208 421 基数词 two nine twelve fifteen twenty ninety-nine one hundred two hundred and eight four hundred and twenty-one 序数词 second ninth twelfth fifteenth twentieth ninety-ninth one hundredth two hundred and eighth four hundred and twenty-first 序数词缩写 2nd 9th 12th 15th 20th 99th 100th 208th 421st 90如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1610 one thousand six hundred and ten one thousand six hundred and tenth 1610th
2.the third building/BLiilding 3 3.the 519th room/Room 519 4.the 26th page/Page 26 5.the fourth line/Line 4 6.the 5th lesson/Lesson 5 7.the 15th bus/Bus No.15 (表示编号时,常用“序数词+名词”或“名词+基数词”。) 练习二数字的各种表达方法
1.six o'clock six 2.eight past seven seven o eight 3.a quarter past eleven eleven fifteen 4.twenty-two past four four twenty-two 5.half past three three thirty 6.twenty-nine to one twelve thirty-one 7.a quarter to three two forty-five 8.one to ten nine fifty-nine(整点:o’clock;半点:half;十五分钟:quarter;半之前的报时方法:分钟past小时;或先报小时,再报分钟;半之后的报时方法:(60-分钟)to(小时+1);或先报小时,再报分钟。) 9.telephone number:three four five one seven six two nine(电话号码的读法是见一位报一位。) 10.Twenty-five plus/and sixty-three equals/is/makes eighty-eight. 11.Fifty-eight minus forty-seven equals/leaves/is eleven. 12.Four times three equals/is/makes twelve. 13.Twelve divided by three equals/is/makes four. 14.zero point two eight(小数点前的数用基数词读出,小数点后用基数词逐个读出。) 15.a half/one half 16.three quarters/three fourths(分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用序数词的复数形式表示。) 17.five percent 18.nine hundred and eleven/nine eleven/nine one one(三位数的年份有不同的读法。) 19.eighteen eighty-two(年份读法,一般先读前两位数,再读后两位数。) 20.one thousand seven hundred/seventeen hundred 21.sixteen o one/sixteen hundred and one 22.December the twenty-fourth,two thousand and nine/the twenty-fourth of December,two thousand and nine(英国人和美国人对日期的写法不同,英国人先写日子,美国人先写月份,如:24th Dec.,2009是英国人的写法,Dec.24th,2009是美国人的写法。2009年8月1日,英国人写成:1/8/2009;美国人写成8/1/2009。)23.the second floor 24.the tenth tulip 25.the fortieth day/Day 40 26. the third street 27.thirty degrees centigrade/celsius(表示温度时,用基数词+degrees+centigrade/celsius,注意,0摄氏度应写作0 degree centigrade/celsius。) 28.fifteen meters high(表示长、宽、高、深等时,用基数词+单位词+long/wide/high/deep。) 29.twenty-five Dounds 30. one hundred yuan(表示货币时,用基数词+货币单位,yuan一般没有复数形式,而dollar和pound有复数形式。) 阶段复习一☆
1.thirty-two 2.fifty-four 3.eighty-six 4.ninety-nine 5.one hundred 6.twenty-four 7. thirty-seven 8.thirteen 9.zero 10.seventy(“0”的写法为zero,可以读成zero,也可以读o) 11.eighteen forty-one 12.seventeen seventy-seven 13.two thousand and seven 14. two forty-seven/two four seven 15. nineteen forty-nine 16. January the first 17. Maythe eighth 18. July the eleventh 19. November the fourteenth 20. February the twentieth 21. Bus No. 7/the 7th bus 22. Page 7/the 7th page 23. Room 304/the 304th room 24. Exercise 3/the 3rd exercise 25. September the thirtieth/the thirtieth of September 26. half past twelve/twelve thirty 27. thirty-four books 28. Five, the fifth 29. the third,Tuesday 30. forty-six, The forty-sixth 31. November, the eleventh 32. The nineteenth,nineteen 33. two thousand and two 34. nine hundred and ninety-nine 35. one-one-nine 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. One day 45. The twenty-first 46. Twenty-one 47. One day 48. The twentieth 49. one 50. One of 51. another(此处是不定代词,而非数词) 阶段复习二☆☆
1. thirty-six yuan 2. zero degrees centigrade 3. one hundred and fifteen 4. four hundred and forty-two 5. seven hundred and sixty-five 6. three thousand eight hundred and seventy-six
91如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 7. six thousand two hundred and sixty-eight 8. zero point five 9. one point two five 10. one third 11. eighteen hundred 12. nineteen o six/nineteen hundred and six 13. August 14. March 15. September nineteen fifty-four 16. May the seventeenth, nineteen sixty 17. October the first, nineteen forty-nine 18. Lesson Fourteen/the fourteenth lesson 19. eleven sea-horses 20. seventy dragonflies 21. on the sixth floor 22. on February the twenty-second 23. three pairs of trousers 24. My grandpa had got a house. He lived on the two floor. (second) 25. I was born in one nine nine nine. (nineteen ninety-nine) 26. The nineth bear is very lazy. (ninth) 27. What time is it? It's half to seven. (past) 28. Which spaceship do you want to buy? Twentieth one.(The twentieth) 29.B 30.B 31.A(是具体数字,thousand之后不加s和of;不是具体数字,thousand之后加s,表示数以千计,同样,hundreds和millions表示数以百计、百万计,后常接of短语。)32.B 33.A 34.C(此处的six-year-old“六岁的”作为定语,要有“-”连接,并且year后不加s;而“six years old”只能做表语。)35.C(in ones and twos意思是“三三两两地”。) 36.C 37.There are two hundred and eight-seven chairs. 38. He's got one hundred and fifty-two crabs. 39. It can travel two thousand one hundred and sixty kilometres. 40. There are eighty-four cards in each box. 41. There are six hours. 42. ten years old 43. One day 44. half past seven 45. five big trucks 46. Each truck 47. a driver 48. three huge elephants 49. the first truck 50. two children 51. each elephant 52. The last truck 53. three tall clowns 54. five little clowns 55. two women clowns 五、形容词
练习一形容词的分类*、位置与功用
1.thin 2.short 3.soft/easy 4.young/new 5.dirty 6.sad 7.white 8.far 9. old 10.small 11.well(well形容词意思是“健康的”;副词是“很好地”。) 12.beautiful/handsome (pretty多用于“小孩、妇女和较小的东西”;beautiful不用于“男性”;handsome用于“男性”。) 13.stupid 14.little 15.high(high形容物体,不形容人) 16.interesting 17.rainy 18.snowy 19.cloudy 20.sunny 21.windy 22.foggy 23.tall/short... 24.black/blue... 25.big/small... 26.rough/big... 27.old/high... 28.nice/beautiful... 29.a small old bike 30.three blue Chinese umbrellas 31.two old American women 32.five big red apples 33.ten new blue hats. (当几个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,通常与被修饰的名词关系最密切的形容词靠近名词,一般按下列语序排列:性质状态+外形特征+新旧年龄+表示颜色+表示国籍+名词。)34.C 35.B 36.B(interested表示人“对……感兴趣的”,指人的感觉;interesting表示“有趣的,引起人兴趣的”,用来说明人和物的特征。) 37.B(keep+宾语+宾语补足语,使……保持某种状态,clean是形容词“干净的”;而clear是“清楚的”意思。) 38. B(alone只能作表语,“单独的”;lonely“孤独的”,既能作定语又能作表语。只能作表语的形容词有afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的。) 39.A(the加形容词,表示一类人,the weak“弱者”。)40.A(friendly是形容词。)41.B(形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在后面。)
练习二形容词比较级的构成与用法*
1. smaller 2. more 3. bigger 4. fatter 5. busier 6. heavier 7. better 8. more beautiful 9. fastest 10. least 11. thinnest 12. slowest 13. happiest 14. most difficult 15. worst 16. most interesting 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23.D(far和much用在比较级前,表示“……得多”。)24.C 阶段复习一☆
1. louder, loudest 2. easier, easiest 3. better, best 4. more important, most important 5. more expensive, most expensive 6. dear/expensive 7. hard 8. sharp 9. wet 10. rough 11.
92如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 easy 12. slow 13. dirty 14. old 15. sad 16. beautiful 17. far 18. small 19. tall 20. young 21. heavy 22. quiet 23. sharp 24. wet 25. cold 26. quiet 27. noisy 28. soft 29. hot 30. young 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. B 39.B 40.C(as... as用在肯定句中,so...as和as...as在否定句中可以互换。)41.A 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.He is black.49.I think he is…(答案可以有多种。)
阶段复习二☆☆ 1. dear 2. high 3. beautiful 4. difficult 5. excellent 6. small 7. Nice 8. silly 9. sad 10. right 11. different 12. bright 13. thin 14. hungry 15. quiet 16. light 17. brave 18. dull 19. last 20. full 21. four beautiful green pencil-boxes 22. six new Chinese picture- books 23. two big old red bags 24. one best doctor 25. one tall new building 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. happy 42. long 43. nice 44. clean 45. short 46. interesting 47. big 48. blue 49. fat 50. tall 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
六、副词练习一副词的分类*、位置与功用 1.quickly 2.shortly 3.happily 4.fully 5.heavily 6.lightly(大多数副词在形容词后加-ly构成。如1,2,6题;结尾是y的,去y变i,加ly;full直接加y。) 7.hard(形容词hard与副词hard同形,意思是“努力地”。)8.well 9.fast(副词fast和形容词同形。)10.terribly 11. quickly 12. late 13. happily 14. well 15. carelessly 16. finally 17. shortly 18. finally 19. early 20. just now 21. now 22. tonight 23. later 24. before 25. fast 26. well 27. quietly 28. early 29. happily 30. loudly 31. Where 32. How 33. How 34. Why 35. When 36. Usually 37. often 38. slowly 39. quite 40. very 41. enough 42. at seven 43. on the morning of May 15th 44. in the classroom 45. last night
练习二副词比较级的构成与用法*
(副词和形容词的比较级、最高级变化形式一样)
1. more clearly 2. more kindly 3. better 4. more beautifully 5. earlier 6. more quietly 7. best 8. most fully 9. most loudly 10. most smoothly 11. latest 12. most bravely 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A
阶段复习一☆
1. more busily, most busily 2. earlier, earliest 3. more gladly, most gladly 4. more lightly, most lightly 5. more clearly, most clearly 6. well 7. truly 8. quickly 9. sharply 10. beautifully 11. usually 12. rightly 13. hungrily 14. correctly 15. badly 16. clearly 17. easily 18. quickly 19: freely 20. somewhere 21. beautifully 22. gratefully 23. dearly 24. badly 25. tonight 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. They are quite lovely. 42. They are playing in the garden. 43. They are playing together happily. 44. The younger boy can't play well. 45. Because she falls down from the slide. 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. C 阶段复习二☆☆
1. more carefully, most carefully 2. worse, worst 3. more, most 4. less, least 5. more wonderfully, most wonderfully 6. highly 7. smoothly 8. wrongly 9. angrily 10. cleanly 11. bravely 12. widely 13. noisily 14. slowly 15. poorly 16. stupidly 17. heavily 18. noisily 19. wrongly 20. badly 21. bluntly 22. busily 23. highly 24. brightly 25. falsely 26. well 27. better 28. more slowly 29. as hard as 30. sometime 31.wonderful 32.so well 33.fluently 34.slowly and carefully(副词短的在前,长的在后) 35. well enough 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. C 46. usually 47. happily 48. very 49. like 50. have 51. meat 52. night 53. There 54. often 55. How 56. It's
93如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 usually in September or in October. 57. A mooncake is a very delicious, round cake. 58. People look at the moon and eat the cakes in the open air near their house. 59. They eat mooncakes happily. 60. Yes, it does. 七、介词
练习一表示时间的介词 1.at:six o’clock;night;noon;the age of 10(at后可以跟点钟、时刻等具体时间点。)2.in:the afternoon;June;2009;spring;(in后可以跟年、月、季节等一段时间。)3.on:May lst;a cold night;Monday;National Day(on后可以跟日期、星期等具体某一天。)4.on 5.in 6.at 7.at,in 8.on 9.at(英式是at weekends;美式是on weekends。) 10.after 11.in(in后面跟一段时间,用于表示将来,如:in two days,两天以后;after后面跟一个时间点,如:after 8 o’clock,8点钟以后,after Friday,星期五以后。) 12.at 13.on 14.During 15.before (before是指将来某个时问之前或某件事发生前。) 16.since 17.past 18.till 19.after 20.for 21.to 22.in 23.ago(ago是过去某个时间之前,常用于过去时,且在短语末。) 练习二表示空间的介词
1.in 2.near 3.on 4.above 5.in 6.under 7.on 8.at Lucy is sitting on the table. She is drinking some milk.(on:在……上;at:在……旁边,强调一个点,常有表示“目的”的含义,在这儿是指“进餐”。)9.behind/near There is a big factory after my house.(after指时间上的先后次序;behind指位置上的前后。) 10.beside Where is my little cat? It's besides the fridge. (besides“除……以外”;beside“在……旁边”。) 11.between Wednesday is middle Tuesday and Thursday.(between“在……(两者)之间”;in the middle of“在……当中”。) 12.in the middle of Nose is middle the face.(in the middle of为固定搭配。) 13.in the front of The blackboard is in front of the classroom.(in front of指物体外面的前方;in the front of指物体内部的前方。)14.over Look,there is a bridge on the river.(on指有接触面的上面;over是无接触并垂直的上方。)15.through I walk across the park to school every day.(across表示从物体表面穿过;through表示从物体内部空间穿过,如:穿过森林、隧道、云层等。) 16.past He is walking pass the house.(pass是动词“穿过”;past是介词“过,经过”。) 17.cross Watch out for cars when you across the street!(across是介词,应该为动词cross。)18.by(by“在……的近旁”位置比near更靠近。)19.on 20.below(below指紧挨着物体的下面;under指物体的下方。) 21.over 22.in 23.among(among“在……之间”,常指“三者或三者以上之中”;between是指“在两者之间”。)24.above(above和over都是指与物体无接触的上方。over强调正上方;above并不一定是正上方。) 25.across(across是从物体表面穿过.这儿指横穿街道。) 26.along (along表示“沿着,顺着”;to表示“到……”。)27.out of 练习三表示方法及其他的介词
1.by 2.with 3.on 4.off 5.in 6.by(by用……(后面跟交通工具);with用……(后面跟学习用品):get on上车;get off下车;in穿……(表示服饰)) 7.the girl in blue 8.from America 9 in Grade Three 10.listen to the teacher 11.at the station 12.about this film 13. on Channel 8 14. on the way to school 15. good at dancing 16. two cups of coffee 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 阶段复习一☆
1.around 2.between 3.along 4.for 5.with 6.among 7.with 8.for 9.with 10.to,on 11.On,to 12.In,about 13.like 14.On(“早、中、晚”前有修饰语时,要用on。)15.in,at 16.in 17.as(“作为”) 18.on(“of July lst”也是修饰语。) 19.from Shanghai 20.in the south of China 21.in New York,in spring 22.in front of the house 23.The boys of Class 1,Grade 5 24.in English 25.in your family 26.on her exercise book, in pen(此处in表示方式。)27.It’s a map of the
94如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 world. 28.She is between Jack and John. 29. I'm reading a book about animals. 30. There is a cup of coffee and some pieces of bread. 31. She is from France. 32. They're in the cave. 33. move to a new town 34. going to a new school 35. in the town 36. On the first day 37. says to 38. kind to others 阶段复习二☆☆
1.on 2.since(since自从,常与现在完成时搭配,后跟“时间点”) 3.between 4.among 5.at(地点范围较大,用in;地点范围较小,用at)6.beside 7.besides(除……之外)8.to 9.by 10.on(by bike=on a bike) 11.at(固定搭配,“立刻”)12.From,to 13.in(in表示在这两方面,do well in“在……方面干得好”) 14.For,in 15.on 16.in/on 17.around(在……的周围)18.to 19.in 20.with 21.by 22.for(for后跟“一段时间”) 23.since 24.from,to 25.at,at 26.across 27.in 28.of(think of关于,对于) 29.for 30.on, in(表示具体的某一天早晨用on;月份前介词用in) 31.C(为了) 32.A(正午、深夜介词都用at) 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.C(with“使用”) 39.C 40.C 41.sat on 42.playing with his balloon 43.too high 44.Over 45.blew... back 46.like badminton 47.with his hand 48.go again 49.for me 50.far away 51.Up into the sky 52.near a boy 八、连词 练习
1.and(此处and用来连接两个并列的单词。) 2.or(or表示“或者”,多用于否定句或选择疑问句。)3.but(but意思是“但是”,表示转折的关系。)4.so(so表示肯定的增补关系,意思就是“I am in Grade Four,too.”。)5.Neither/Nor(neither、nor表示否定的增补,位于句首,后面要求主谓倒装。意思就是“I can’t swim,either.”。)6.and(此处and用来连接两个并列的句子。)7.Neither/Nor(同第五题) 8.Both,and(both...and...连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。)9.Not only,but also(not only... but also...的意思是“不仅……而且……”,它和both...and...的共同特征是都能连接两个相同的句法单位,如主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。其不同之处主要是not only... but also...连接两个并列主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。)10.Neither,nor(neither... nor... 的意思是“既不……也不……”,表示否定含义,它的用法同not only... but also... 一样,当它连接两个并列主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。) 11.either,or(either... or...表示一种选择关系,通常引导两个相同的句法单位,当连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用就近原则。该句话的意思是“他或者在家或者在学校”。) 12.before(从属连词主要用于连接从句和主句,before表示时间,在……之前。) 13.when(when是表示时间的从属连词,意思是“当……时候”。) 14.if(if是表示条件的连词,意思是“如果”。用if引导的条件状语从句中,主句若用将来时,从句要用一般现在时。) 15.after(after是表示时间的从属连词,意思是“在……之后”。)16.Although/Though(though/although表示让步,意思是“虽然,尽管”,主句中不能出现but。)17.because(because是表示原因的从属连词,意思是“因为”。) 18.as soon as(as soon as是表示时间的从属连词,意思是“一……就……”。) 19.A(该句话的意思是“他坐下,没有说话”,and连接的这两个动作并排列举。) 20.B(I后面的be动词是am,符合就近原则,不能选A,根据下文的意思两人都喜欢音乐,而C表示否定。) 21.C(上句是否定句,应用neither进行否定增补,所以选C。)22.B(该句话的意思“我要找个保姆,她既不不能太老,也不能太年轻”,neither…nor…表示既不……也不……) 23.A(该句话的意思是“离开前请关灯。)24.C(句中的have是行为动词,所以借用助动词do。)25.B(该句话的意思是“如果明天天气好,我们将出去野餐”。) 26.B(该句话的意思是“他今天不能上学因为他病了”。) 27. Both Bob and I are in Class One. 28. Sandy is often late for school because he gets up late. 29. I brush my teeth before I go to bed in the evening. 30. Neither you nor I am tall. 31. We will have a sports meeting if it is sunny tomorrow.
95如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 阶段复习一☆
1. both... and... 2. neither... nor... 3. not only... but also... 4. either... or... 5. or 6. and 7. but 8. or 9. and 10. before 11. if 12. After 13. when 14. because 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. after 31. Before 32. I can't go to the party because I am ill. 33. Both, and, are 34. Neither, nor, has 阶段复习二☆☆
1.but(该句话的意思是“现在已经上午10点了,但是Mike还在睡觉”。) 2.and(该句话的意思是“我们的知识也许来自书本和实践”。)3.So(该句话的意思是“我爸爸早上6点起床,我妈妈也是”。)4.or(该句话的意思是“赶快,否则要迟到了”。 or在这里是“否则”的意思。)5.Neither(该句话的意思是“我不擅长运动,Alice也不擅长运动”。) 6.before 7.because 8. After 9. when 10. as soon as 11. if 12. Although/Though 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. She can't go travelling with us because her mother is ill. 29. I will take care of your baby before you come back.
30. If Tony does well in his study, his father will buy him a new bike.
31. Alice can not only play the piano but also play the violin./Alice can play both the piano and the violin.
32. Neither you nor Sandy goes to school late. 33—37有多种回答,学生可发挥想象,例如: 33. We will go for a picnic if it is fine tomorrow. 34. I will watch TV after I finish my homework. 35. Sue is sad because she has lost her money.
36. I am doing my homework when the telephone rings. 37. The baby stops crying as soon as he sees his mother. 九、动词
练习一动词的类别
1.studies 2.look 3.became 4.watch 5.will go 6.is 7.stop 9.Do, like 10.have finished 11.系动词 12.实义动词(及物动词) 13.助动词 14.情态动词 15.实义动词(及物动词) 16.助动词 17.系动词 18.助动词 19. 实义动词 (连)系动词 助动词 情态动词 shout;go;smile;give;have;be;taste;make;may;will;need;would;drive;need;taste;do;study;be;will;have;do;get;smell;feel;should;must;can;shall;make;work;get;rise;smell;would;should;shall become;look could;can feel:become;look
练习二动词的基本形式
1. walks walking walked walked 2. studies studying studied studied 3. wishes wishing wished wished 4. plays playing played played 5. rains raining rained rained 6. goes going went gone 7. dies dying died died 8. runs running ran run 9. comes coming came come 10. does doing did done 11. flies flying flew flown 12. stops stopping stopped stopped 13. sees seeing saw seen 14.swims swimming swam swum 15.buys buying bought bought 16.三单一(-s式) 17.现在分词
96如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 (-ing式) 18.三单一(-s式) 19.过去式(-ed式) 20.过去分词(P.P.式) 21.原形22.is,are 23.is 24.don’t 25.is 26.tastes 27.sitting,running 28.has 29.should 30.may 31.can’t 阶段复习一☆
1. was/were 2. sang 3. sat 4. chatting 5. must 6. would like 7. teach 8. can 9. are 10. is, is 11. Is 12. are 13. is 14. is 15. are 16. is 17. is 18. is 19. was, am, will be 20. was 21. was 22. be 23. were 24. will be 25. are 26. will be 27. Are 28. could be 29. must 30. Can 31. will 32. could 33. Have 34. would 35. speak 36. will have 37. Does, know 38. is riding 39. to drink 40. to collect/collecting 41. goes 42. Did, go 43. opened 44. singing 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. B 54. C 阶段复习二☆☆
1.take photos 2.play basketball 3.fall asleep 4.have a meeting 5.go to the concert 6.go out for a walk 7.吹灭蜡烛 8.看赛龙舟 9.拜访亲戚 10.网上聊天 11.raining, go 12. will come 13. Have 14. phoned, answered 15. make 16. wear 17. to help 18. will, do, will go 19. blew 20. turn 21. wore 22. does 23. grew 24. watched 25. studied 26. did, do, made 27. clean 28. are having 29. will come 30. asks 31. He watches TV every day. 32. Yesterday they ran on the street. 33. I saw a girl dancing in the classroom. 34. When were you born? 35. The soup smells delicious. 36. C 37. C 38. B (What’s... like?是询问人或事物的性质特征情况的交际用语,答句中常含有说明性质特征情况的形容词。) 39.B(feel作系动词用时,表示“(东西)摸上去令人有某种感觉”。)40.B 41.C(come true是固定搭配,表示“实现”,其中come是系动词,表示“成为”、“变得”。)42.A 43.B(hang“挂”的过去式是hung;hang“绞死”的过去式是hanged。)44.C 45.B 46.A 47. B 48.A 第二部分句法 一、句子的结构 练习
1. I am a worker. 主谓
2.They are watching TV now. 主谓
3.My brother plays football very well. 主谓
4.My teacher is kind. 主谓
5.I do my homework every day. 主谓
6.主语:May 表语:singer
7.主语:he 谓语:gave 宾语:me,dictionary 定语:new
8.主语:father 谓语:named 宾语:him 宾补:Tony 定语:his 9.谓语:open 宾语:book 定语:your
10.主语:I谓语:play宾语:piano 状语:every day 11.He goes home by bus. 主谓宾状
12.My father went to Beijing yesterday. 定主谓宾状
97如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 13.She is coming next Friday. 主谓状
14.I want a cup of coffee for my lunch. 主谓宾状
15.Who can swim in our class? 主谓状
二、句子的种类 练习一陈述句
1.There aren’t any trees near the river.(some在there be或to have句型的否定句中要变成any。)
2.We aren’t studying English. 3.I haven’t got a picture book.
4.He doesn’t like swimming,either.(否定句中的too要变成either。) 5.We won’t go to the ZOO next Monday.
6.We needn’t keep quiet.(mustn’t带有禁止的意思;needn’t意思是不需要,此句要用needn’t。)
7. Mary didn't give me a present yesterday. 8. I don't have lunch at 11:30 every day. 9. I am not going to buy a car next week.
10.I can’t sing or dance.(否定句中and要变成or。) 11. We want to go out.
12. I have got a new MP3, too.
13. My uncle will come here tomorrow. 14. The baby can walk and speak. 15. There is some water in the bottle. 16. Noman is going to play with you. 17. We had lessons this morning. 18. They must speak English.
19. I have some money in my pocket. 20. There is something for you. (否定句里,除了not外,常见的否定词还有:no(不,没有)、nothing(没有什么)、never(从不)、 seldom(很少,难得)、hardly(几乎不)、few(少的,几乎没有的)、little(少的,几乎没有的)等。)
21.not,forever 22.no 23.have no 24.None 25.not any 练习二疑问句
1. Is Tom thirsty? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.
2. Does Norman come from America? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. 3. Can you speak English? Yes, I can. No, I can't.
4. Will they go to Hongkong tomorrow morning? Yes, they will. No, they won't. 5. Has she got a Barbie Doll? Yes, she has. No, she hasn't.
6. Does she have an English lesson every week? /Has she an English lesson every week? Yes, she does./Yes,she has.No,she doesn’t./No,she hasn’t.(当陈述句的谓语动词是have或has时,如果表示“拥有”,问句可用have/has或do/does,若不表示“拥有”,而相当于一个行为动词do或does时,问句中妻用助动词do或does。本句中的has即可以理解为“拥有”,也可以理
98如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 解为“上”。下句中的has是“吃”的意思,因此用does。)
7. Does she have lunch at home? Yes, she does. No, she doen't. 8. Does he like dogs very much? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.
9. Must we/you do our/your homework every day? Yes, you/we must. No, you/we needn't. 10. Has Peter already read the book? Yes, he has. No, he hasn't. 11. What are you? 12. How are you? 13. How old are you? 14. Who are you?
15. Which grade are you in? 16. What colour is it? 17. What shape is it? 18. What's in your bag? 19. How much are they? 20. Where are you? 21. When is his birthday?
22. What's the weather like today? /How is the weather today? 23. How do you go to school?
24.How often do you go to the library?(how often是问频率的。) 25. Why are you late?
26. Which city do you like best, Shanghai, Guangzhou or Beijing? I like Beijing best. 27. Is your sister a doctor or a teacher? She is a teacher.
28. Do you usually have breakfast at seven or at eight? I usually have breakfast at 7:00. 29. Are you in Class 1 or Class 2? I'm in Class 1. 30. Have you got pencils or pens? I've got pens. 31. Whose cat is this, yours or hers? It's hers.
32. aren't you 33. doesn't he 34. is she 35. are they 36. can't you 37. isn't it 练习三祈使句
1. Please read after me. 2. Please sit down.
3. Come here and clean the blackboard. 4. Let's play games. 5. Don't be late for class. 6. Don't stop, please.
7. Don't give me a sandwich. 8. Don't brush your teeth. 9. Don't let the baby cry.
10.Let’s not get ready for the picnic.(let引导的祈使句。否定句结构是Let us/me+not+动词原形;Don’t lei+第三人称代词的宾格或名词+动词原形。)
11.No walking on the grass. 12.No noise.(No后面加名词或动名词。) 13. No littering./No litter. 14. No swimming.
15. No feeding the animal. 16. No climbing the tree. 练习四感叹句
1. What a lovely cat it is! How lovely the cat is!
2. What beautiful pictures they are! How beautiful these pictures are! 3. What delicious salad it is! How delicious the salad is ! 4. What a careless boy he is! How careless the boy is! 5. What good news it is! How good the news is!
6. What a long pencil I have got! How long my pencil is! 7. What a sunny day it is! How sunny the day is! 阶段复习一☆
1.疑问句2.陈述句3.陈述句4.祈使句 5.陈述句6.疑问句7.疑问句8.疑问句 9.感叹句10.祈使句11.j 12.d 13.i 14.a 15.h 16.c 17.f 18.g 19. b 20.e 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A
99如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 26.C 27.B 28.C
29. What are these? 30. Where are your English books?
31. What time is it? 32. What are they doing on the playground?
33. How many new cars are there in the garden? 34. How old is Nancy? 35. Whose coat is this? 36. How do they come to work? 37.(略)38.I am not a middle school student 39.(略)40.(略)
41.(反意疑问句的回答要根据事实的“是”或“否”回答。如这题,如果事实“妈妈是医生”,就回答:Yes,she is.事实“妈妈不是医生”,就回答:No,she isn’t.这种回答也适用于问题:Your mother isn’t a doctor,is she?)
42. He is busy in the morning. 43. He gets up at six. 44. He does exercise for fifteen minutes.
45. After taking a shower, he brushes his teeth and combs his hair.
46. He plays the piano after breakfast. 47. He goes to work at nine o'clock. 阶段复习二☆☆
1. What colour is the traffic light? 2. I like ...
3. They are ... 's books. 4. How many ... are there ... ?
5. What time is it? /What's the\" time? 6. What have you got? 7. What's the date? 8. B 9. C
10.D(How often有“多久一次”的意思,就做某事的频率提问。针对How often的回答一般是:“Twice a year”,“Three times a week”;How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”。表示时间侧重指“一段时间”。针对How long的回答一般是时间段,如“for three days”,“three years”; How far是提问“路程有多远”,询问距离的。如“How far is it from his house?距离他家有多远?”How soon表示“多久之后”,侧重某人某事能多快时间完成。How soon的回答一般:“in+时间段”,如“in two days”,“in five years”。)
11.D(let’s表示包括对方,let us表示不包括对方。因此,Let’s...,shall we?而Let us...,will you?)
12.B(事实“不是一个好天”,所以选B。)13.D(trousers是复数,因为按照两条裤腿算。)14.C 15.A(hardly是否定词,反意疑问句要用肯定式,常见的否定词有no,nothing,never,seldom, few,little等,用法相同。) 16. × Don't go out alone. 17. × It's a fine day. 18. √ 19. × How fast the boy runs! 20. × What an honest girl she is! 21. Can you help me with my English? 22. Where did they go yesterday? 23. What an honest man he is! 24. What is the weather like today? 25. This film is very interesting. 26. Who asked him a question? 27. Where are the children playing football? 28. No eating or drinking in the theatre. 29. When will you leave Shanghai? 30. Why was Miss Lynn late for work?
31. How hard the children are working! 32. There was not anybody at home. 33. How was the weather yesterday evening? 34. No, it isn't.
35. During winter vacation the writer usually goes skiing and ice skating. 36. Australia is summer in December.
37. Because these two countries are on opposite sides of the world. 38. \"Seasons\". 三、基本句型 练习一To be句型
A肯定句与否定句
100如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1.is(news是不可数名词,相当于it,第三人称单数用is。) 2.is
3.is(句子的主语是the man with big eyes,相当于he。)4.am,are 5.are 6.are(you,he and I相当于we,be动词用are。)
7.are(the two cups of milk中两杯牛奶中的量词是杯,两杯是复数,be动词用are。) 8.is(this pair of gloves是这副手套属单数,所以be动词用is。) 9.I'm 10.you’re 11.isn’t 12./(am与not一般不缩写。)13.he’s 14.they’re 15.we’re 16.arcn’t 17./(those与are一般不缩写。另外,当句子只有两个单词时,不能缩略,例:“Yes,I am.Yes, she is.”中I am和she is不能缩略。)
18.What are these?They’re English books.
19.Their music teacher isn’t in the teachers’office.
20.What is it?It’s a glass.(they的单数有he,she,it。根据glass,选it。) 21.What are your pictures like?
22.That is my new skirt.(skirt前已有限定词my,不用冠词a或an。) 23.These rulers aren’t long.
24.The cherries in the paper box aren’t red.
25.These are peaches.They are sweet.(这里的sweet是形容词,不能加s。) B一般疑问句、特殊疑问句与选择疑问句 1.Is Tokyo the capital of Japan?Yes,it is.(to be句型的肯定句改成一般疑问句时把be动词(am,is,are)提到主语之前,例:The trees are tall.→ Are the trees tall?肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No,they aren’t.)
2.Is the kitchen large or small?/How is the kitchen,large or small?(选择疑问句的句式有两种,一种是一般疑问句+or,另一种是用特殊疑问词为引导的特殊疑问句并加上选项,选项应该与特殊疑问词一致。)
3.Whose toy soldiers and boats are these?(特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+?”或“特殊疑问词+be(am,is are)+主语+?”注意:问主语部分的除外。)
4.What’s the weather like?/How is the weather? 5.What is your favourite number? 6.Where is his brother?
7.Are Bill and Sue brother and sister?(这里的and不能改成or。) 8.Is the lime sour? 9.What is,Mary’s father?
10.The pencil and the brush are in the pencil.box.(注意本句中的主语是the pencil and the brush。)
11.No,I am not.
12.We are students.(这里的you的对应词是we。) 13.He is... years old. 14.My name is... 15.It’s on... Road. 16.They are...
17.Yes,they are./No,thcy aren’t. 18....is my good friend.
19.It’s a sofa.(What’s that?是to be句型的问句,不能用there be句型回答。)
20.They are magazines.(一般情况下不能用These are回答,用These are回答具有强调的作用。)
21.C(要区分What’s+地点?和What’s this/that+地点?What’s+地点?是there be句型; What’s this/that+地点?是to be句型。) 22.C(that banana是词组,那个香蕉。)
23.B(普通名词做主语加定冠词the,there be句型中的名词一般用不定冠词。)
101如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 24.C 25.B 26.C(new boys,这里的you表示你们,所以用Yes,we are。) 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.B(特殊疑问词要和答句一致。) 32.A 33.A 34.C
35.C(A.sunny day少了不定冠词a;B.a sunny多了a。) 36.C(What day问星期几,Saturday是星期六。) 37.C(are前用名词的复数形式。)
38.C(a glass of chocolate一杯巧克力饮品。)39.C 40.C 阶段复习一☆
1.Are 2.are,am 3.are 4.are 5.is,is 6.Are,aren’t
7.B(that man表示那个男士,中间不能加a。)8.A(询问价格用how much。) 9.B(you表示你。)10.B(am not没有缩略形式。)
11.B(The yellow one是单数形式,which bag也是单数形式因此用is。) 12.B(these picture books是复数形式,be动词用are。)
13. No, they aren't. 14. It's in September. /It's on September 10th.
15. My lucky number is .../It's 16. Yes, they are. 17. My hobby is .../It's 18. My favourite teacher is 19. I am from Shanghai. 20. I'm in ... Primary School. 21. He's/She's 22. It's... yuan.
23. My pencil-box is on the chair./Is my pencil-box on the chair? 24. These are her Chinese books. 25. This British stamp is nice.
26. Those bikes are for Jim's friends./Are those bikes for Jim's friends?
27. These are short pencils and those are long pencils./These pencils are short and those pencils are long.
28. Which lady is your English teacher? 29. The green erasers are soft.
30. Where are the white and black balls?
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. Is a puppy a young dog? Yes, it is. 42. When's Children's Day? 43. What's his name? 44. This is an orange pencil.
45. Is your birthday on the ninth of June? 46. How is your sitting room? 47. Who is the lady in red? 48. Are you a new student? Yes, I am. 49. Whose is the red pencil? 50. What colour is your football? 阶段复习二☆☆
1. Is, there is 2. Is there, there isn't
3. Is, is, is, There is 4. Are there, there is
5. am, there is, is 6. There is, Are there, there aren't
7. My father was a worker three years ago. Now he's a policeman. 8. How much is twenty-six minus eighteen? Eight.
9. These American stamps are mine. My brother's are in the drawer. 10. The biscuits on the table are triangles.
11. Where is the map of China? Is it on the wall?
12. My sharpener was in the pencil-box just now. Where is it now? 13.B(主语two months看作一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数。)
102如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 14.B(主语knowledge是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数。) 15.A 16.A
17.C(本题中how long间时问的长短,how often问做事的频率、次数,how much问数量的多少,都不符合题意,故选C。) 18.C
19.A(打电话中问你是谁时,只能说Who's that?不可以说Who are you?) 20.A 21.C
22.C(行为动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句,要在主语前面加助动词do或does,句子中主语为第三人称单数,助动词用does,答句中用come要用第三人称单数comes。) 23. B
24. Yes, we are. 25. They are beautiful.
26. It's a rectangle. 27. Yes, it is. 28. My favourite subject is .../It's 29. It's 30. It's for tasting. 31. I'm in Class Grade 32. It's 33. It's
34.Where are you and your brother?(人称代词的顺序为you,he/she and I。) 35.That bone is the dog's.
36.Which clothes are yours?(这里的in the locker是表示哪一些,所以用which。) 37. There are some women near the houses. 38. How far is the farm from here?
39. Is she always a good student? No, she isn't. 40. How much is that cup of tea?
41. Whose is this picture of the Summer Palace on the wall? 42. Which season is it now?
43. What time is it? /What's the time?
44. The man with a book in the picture is Lu Xun. 45. What day is the sixth day of a week?
46. is 47. am 48. is 49. are there 50. There are 51. is 52. There is 53. Is 54. There is 55. Is there 56. is 57. is 58. is 59. is 练习二 To have句型
A肯定句、否定句与一般疑问句
1. has 2. has 3. have 4. have 5. have 6. have 7. has 8. has, Have, haven't 9. I've got, she's got, they've got
10. we've got, he's got, you've got 11. hasn't, haven't, it's got
12.Have you got any biscuits?No,I haven’t.(to have句型中some用于肯定句和肯定回答中,一般疑问句和否定句及否定回答中表示“一些”用any。Have(has)表示“有”,构成疑问句有两种方法,一种不用助动词do,does,一种借用助动词do,does。)
13.They haven’t many sweets.(否定句中many不需要改成any.to have的否定句有两种否定法,第一种是在have,has后直接加not,可以缩略为haven’t,hasn’t;例:I have some picture books.→否定句:I haven’t any picture books.He haS two sisters.→否定句:He hasn’t two sisters.第二种否定方法:先加入助动词do或does(用于第三人称单数)再加not,然后把has恢复成动词原形have。例:I have some picture books.→否定句:I don’t have any picture books.He has two sisters. →否定句:He doesn’t have two sisters.)
14.Cindy hasn’t got two pairs of scissors.(数字在句型变化中不变。)
15.He/She has some cookies.(主要变人称,后面的名词的复数形式可以不变。)
103如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 16.Has Linda got a red skirt?Yes,she has.(简略回答时不能写成Yes,she has got.回答问题时用人称代词替代主语。)
17. Those boys have some footballs. 18. I haven't got any money.
19. Has a butterfly four wings and six legs? Yes, it has, 20. They have got some long pencils.
21. Has Lily got any nice ice-cream? No, she hasn't. B特殊疑问句与选择疑问句
1.How much money has Jenny got?(to have句型的特殊句式是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+…?有两种方法:A.特殊疑问词+has/have+主语+…?B.特殊疑问句+do/does+主语+have+…?) 2.Whose brother has two transformers at home?(在特殊疑问句中问主语时,主谓位置不倒装,也不用加助动词do或does,has也不要恢复成动词原形。) 3.What has Jim's cousin in his room?
4.Rose doesn’t have breakfast at home.(have,has与某些名词搭配表示相应的动作,此时不解释为“有”。如:have breakfast吃早饭,have a meeting开会等,如果变问句和否定句要借用助动词do,does或did。)
5.When do you have a class meeting?(这题不能改成When have you a class meeting?这里的have不表示“有”。)
6. How many drums have the children in the music room? 7. Who has computers in their study? 8. Where does Jack have two maps?
9. Has the boy a toy racing car or a skateboard? /What does the boy have, a racing car or a skateboard?
10. How many pairs of scissors do you have? 11. No, I haven't. 12. I have got two.
13. I have. got two hundred yuan. 14. I have a good friend.
15. He has some keys in his pocket. 16. I have got some books in my bag. 17. Mary has a piano in my class.
18. Yes, she has a brother and two sisters./No, she hasn't got any brothers or sisters. 19. We have supper at home. 20. Yes, we do.
21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 阶段复习一☆
1. have 2. has 3. has 4. have 5. have, Have 6. have 7. has 8. have, have 9. is,has 10. have, are 11. is, has 12. are, aren't 13. has 14. has, is, is, are, have, has 15. Have you got a New Year's plan?. Yes, here it is.
16. The students do morning exercises on the playground every morning. 17. A frog has four legs, two eyes and one mouth.
18. Mary has a photo of Beijing. How beautiful Beijing is!
19. What have the children got? They have got many toys and jigsaws.
20. Where do you have music classes? We have music classes in the music room.
104如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. How many frogs have twenty legs? 30. What have you got?
31. How many new dresses has Kitty got? 32. He has got some pens.
33. How many children in Class 4A have pets? 34. Where has your brother a brown coat? 35. Who has got two postcards in the desk?
36. Have you got a pair of scissors or a bottle of glue? /What have you got, a pair of scissors or a bottle of glue?
37. What do you have for lunch?
38. Tim's brother doesn't have four lessons on Friday.
39. is 40. is 41. is 42. has 43. is 44. has 45. have 46. are 47. is 48. There are 49. Is there 50. there are 51. is 52. There is 53. are there 54. there are 55. is 56. has 57. is
阶段复习二☆☆
1. have, there are 2. Is there, there is 3. has, haven't, has 4. has, Is there, there isn't
5. I haven't any money./We haven't a new computer./They haven't any toys./Those children in Wenchuan haven't many storybooks./... 6. Has he a new bag? /...
7. How many pencils have you got? /... 8. Where has Peter got a camera? /... 9. Have you got a brother or a sister? /... 10. Who has got a piano? /...
11. is, has, There is 12. has, isn't 13. has, have, is 14. have, have, have, are 15. has, Has, has 16. are there, There is 17. has, haven't 18. Has, hasn't, has, has 19. Yes, I have. 20. I have twenty-eight. 21. There are
22. Yes, I am. I have no brothers or sisters./No, I am not. I have a 23. I have got
24. I have ... yuan in my pocket./I have no money in my pocket. 25. All of our friends haven't got any storybooks.
26. How many American stamps does Billy have in that box? 27. When do you have a class meeting? 28. What does the boy with a football have?
29. How many workers in that factory have a dog as a pet? 30. Who has a new camera?
31. Has a crocodile many sharp teeth and a big mouth? 32. How much money do you and Jim have? 33. Those lovely children have some new toys. 34. Where do you have a tot of magazines?
35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 练习三There be句型 A肯定句与否定句
105如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 1. There is 2. There are 3. There was 4. There are 5. There is 6. There are 7. There is 8. There were
9. There isn't a young teacher in the classroom. 10. There aren't any boats on the river. 11. There aren't many visitors in Beijing.
12. There wasn't any chalk on the teacher's desk this morning.
13. There aren't a few books on the shelf./There are few books on the shelf. 14. There isn't an apple or any oranges in the basketball. 15. There are many workers in this factory.
16. There was a high building near the river last year. 17. There are some flowers around the house. 18. There is some honey in the hole.
19. There are some photos and a letter in the box. 20. There is a little butter in this jar. B一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
1. Was there any good news for him? Yes, there was.
2. Were there five watches on the desk? No, there weren't. 3. Is there any water in the bowl? Yes, there is.
4. Is there a little duck swimming in the river? No, there isn't. 5. Are there lots of sweets on the shelf? Yes, there are. 6. Is there a little ice in the fridge? No, there isn't. 7. There are two classroom buildings in the school, 8. There isn't a letter for me.
9. There are some interesting stories in the book. 10. There weren't many students in the party. 11. There was a jar of jam on the table. 12. There aren't any pigeons in the sky. 13. How many months are there in a year? 14. What's in the jungle? 15. What's in the pencil-box?
16. How many girls are there in your class? 17. What's in the yard?
18. How many butterflies are there on the wall? C选择疑问句与反意疑问句*
1. Is there a cat or a dog beside the door?
2. Are there any picture books or story-books in the bookcase? 3. Is there any juice in the bottle or in the cup?
4. Are there lots of chocolates or sweets in the pocket? 5. Are there many or a few stars in the sky?
6. isn't there 7. aren't there 8. There is, there 9. There is, isn't 10. There is, is there Yes, there are. 12. No, there isn't. 13. No, there isn't. 14. Yes, there is. 15. Yes, there are. 阶段复习一☆
1. There are three children in the room. 2. There was a class yesterday.
106如有帮助欢迎下载支持
11. 文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 3. There are stories in the newspaper.
4. There are beautiful stamps on the envelope. 5. There is a road through the forest.
6. There is a good English teacher in the school. 7. There aren't any melons in the field.
8. There isn't a teachers' desk or any students' desks in the room.
9. There aren't a few butterflies flying over the flowers./There are few butterflies flying over the flowers.
10. There wasn't a little milk in the bottle./There was little milk in the bottle. 11. There aren't any eggs in the box.
12. Are there any cats sitting under the tree? Yes, there are. 13. Is there any food in the kitchen? No, there isn't.
14. Are there any sheep drinking near the river? Yes, there are. 15. Was there only one man at home? No, there wasn't. 16. Is there enough time to finish the work? Yes, there is. 17. There is one team in the school this year.
18. Is there a full bag of flour or rice in the kitchen? 19. What's in the truck?
20. There is a lovely kite flying in the sky, isnt' there? 21. There are new art books in the library. 22. There are some white clouds.
23. There is a bowl of rice and some eggs. 24. There are sixty minutes in an hour.
25. There are many tigers lying by the river. 26. Yes, there are.
27. There are 28. are very busy 29. work 30. There are 31. has 32. There are 33. read 34. are very happy 阶段复习二☆☆
1. an, The 2. any, the 3. any, some, The 4. any 5. any, the, some, / 6. have, has
7. Are there 8. Are there 9. have 10. There are 11. do, have 12. is there 13. Are there
(to have句型表示占有、拥有,它的主语一般是有生命的。There be句型表示存在有,句型中there是引导词,本身没有词义,be动词后的名词是主语。)
14. There was 15. There is 16. There will be 17. There is going to be 18. There are 19. There will be 20. had, has 21. There are 22. There is 23. There was, there is 24. Was there 25. had 26. Are there 27. will have 28. There was a fan over my head. 29. No, there weren't.
30. There were two bookshelves in the corner. 31. There was one in the kitchen. 32. No, there aren't.
33. The map is on the wall. There is a map on the wall.
34. The letter isn't in the book. There isn't a letter in the book. 35. What's that behind the bike? What's behind the bike?
107如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 36. Is the pingpong ball in your bag? Is there a pingpong ball in your bag?
37. There aren't any students from Japan here. The students from Japan aren't here. 练习四含有情态动词的句子 A can与could
1.能力2.允许3.允许 4.允许 5.能力/允许 6.能力 7.允许 8.能力/允许 9.can 10.can 11.could 12.can 13.Can 14.can 15.can 16.can 17.Can 18.could B may与might
1.请求 2.可能 3.请求 4.可能 5.允许 6.允许 7.允许 8.可能 9.may 10.might 11.May 12.may 13.may 14.May 15.may 16.may 17.may 18.may C must与have to
1.必须2.不允许3.一定4.必须5.一定6.不允许7.不允许8.必须9.must 10. mustn't 11. have to 12. have to 13. must 14. must 15. mustn't 16. must 17. must 18. have to D shall,will,should与would
1.助动词2.助动词3.情态动词4.助动词5.助动词6.助动词7.情态动词8.情态动词9.should 10.should 11.Would 12.would 13.would 14.should 15.should 16.would 17.Would 18.should 阶段复习一☆
1. Will/Could/Would 2. Would 3. should 4. Shall 5. Will/Could/Would 6. Mr. Smith can't use chopsticks. 7. He couldn't do the work by himself. 8. She may not go to the concert tonight.
9. He might not go to Lu Xun Park on Sunday.
10. You mustn't get to the station before three o'clock. 11. You shan't have the book during this weekend. 12. We shouldn't learn about the computer. 13. I won't go with Mary.
14. I wouldn't go along with you.
(情态动词后面可直接跟否定词not,以下为其简略形式:
cannot—can't could not—couldn't must not—mustn't shall not—shan't should not—shouldn't will not—won't would not—wouldn't)
15. B 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. Can they make a model plane? Yes, they can. 26. May I use your books? Yes, you may. 27. Must I go home on time? No, you needn't.
28. May she play ball games on Saturdays? Yes, she may. 29. Can I swim in the swimming pool? No, you can't. 30. Must she go to school by bus? Yes, she must. 31. May I walk a dog after supper? No, you mustn't. 32. Can they sing the songs in the music room? Yes, they can. 33. May I buy some flowers for my mother on Mother's Day? No, you mustn't. 34. Must the girls write very well? Yes, they must. 35. Must I finish my homework before half past eight? 36. Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can. 37. Can the news be true? 38. You must get to the station at three o'clock. 39. We mustn't waste our time. 40. You may ring us at any time. 41. We may visit you this evening. 42. John has to work very hard for his daughter.
阶段复习二☆☆ 1.可能2.能力 3.可能4.允许 5.不可能 6.必须 7.一定 8.请求 9.may 10. can/can't 11. must 12. may 13. must 14. can't 15. can 16. Can 17. can't 18. needn't, can 19. must 20. Must, needn't, may 21. mustn't 22. Yes, I can. 23. No, you
108如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 needn't. 24. No, I couldn't. 25. Yes, he may. 26. No, you mustn't. 27.Yes,she does.(这句的need是实义动词,后面接动词不定式。) 28.Yes,he must.No,he needn’t.(此句need是情态动词。) 29. can you 30. Yes, I can 31. you must 32. I will 33. have to
四、时态练习一一般现在时 1.go 2.gets(该题的意思是“妈妈通常早上起床早”,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,主语my mother是第三人称单数,所以动词用gets。) 3.is,is,has(一般现在时可用于表示现阶段存在的状态、特征、身份、位置等,主要用to be/to have系表型谓语,当第三人称单数作主语时用is或has。) 4.love(一般现在时可用于表示现在的心理活动或身体感觉,类似这样的单词还有like,want, need,feel,see,hear,know,find等。) 5.is,runs(该题的意思是“地球是圆的,它围绕太阳转”。一般现在时可用于表示普遍的真理或客观的事实。) 6.starts(该题的意思是“电影在上午十点开始”。一般现在时可用于表示按规定、计划或时间表发生的事。这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词:go去,come来,leave离开,start出发,begin开始,arrive到达,take off起飞,等。) 7.is(该题的意思是“如果明天天气好的话,我们将去公园野餐”。在时间或条件状语从句中,主句用将来时,从句要用一般现在时。) 8.comes(该题的意思是“公共汽车来了,我们上车吧”。一般现在时还可用于这样的倒装句中,意思就是“The bus is coming.”) 9.Do,work(一般现在时的疑问句及否定句要加助动词do,当主语是第三人称单数时,加助动词does,to be和to have句型除外。) 10.doesn’t want(该句是一般现在时的否定句,主语Alice是第三人称单数,动词want的否定形式为doesn’t want。) 11.B(主语John是三单一,动词try的三单一形式是tries。) 12.A(主语my grandmother是三单一,any toys用于否定句,所以选doesn’t。) 13.B(该句的意思是“我们是中国人”,选are。) 14.C(该句中的have lunch是“吃饭”的意思,此处的have为行为动词,其否定形式为don’t have。) 15.A(who一般当作第三人称单数,动词要用三单一形式,选doesn’t like。) 16.B(该句主语是Henry和Mary两人,意思是“Henry和Mary是好朋友吗”,为to be系表谓语,选are。) 17.C(主语Mike是三单一,该句中的do是行为动词,意思是“做作业的做”,空格处应该为助动词否定形式doesn’t。) 18.B(主语your father是三单一,一般疑问句形式为Does...go...?) 19.B(主语his sisters是复数人称,前一个do是助动词表示疑问,后一个do是行为动词,表示“做”。) 20.C(该句为倒装句,意思是“铃响了”,用一般现在时,其实就是The bell is ringing。) 21.Lucy hasn’t got a beautiful doll.(这是一般现在时中to have句型,否定句在has后加not,可缩写成hasn’t。) 22.Do you look like your father?(一般现在时的一般疑问句借用助动词do,加在句首。) 23.Does Tom do his homework after school?(注意该句话中的does是行为动词,改成一般疑问句应借用助动词does,加在句首。) 24.Carol doesn’t have an English lesson every day.(该句中的has是上课的意思,是行为动词,否定形式应借用主动词doesn’t。) 25.What time do you often get up in the morning?(这是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,确定好疑问词what time,后面跟一般疑问句型。) 26.How does your mother go to work? 27.Peter needs some bread.(改成肯定句,除了去掉not,还要去掉助动词does,并在动词need上加s。) 28.Who likes dogs?(对we进行提问的疑问词who,通常都当作三单一,所以用likes。)
练习二现在进行时 1.are,doing,am playing(在进行时表示动作正在进行,句子中有now时,就要用现在进行时,动词构成为be(am/is/are)+V-ing。) 2.is singing(以look,listen开头的句子,表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。) 3.ride(虽然该句话中有now,但是句子中有can后面只能填动词原形ride,这句话的意思是“Mike现在能骑自行车了”。) 4.are getting(现在进行时可以表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week,these days等时间状语。这句话的意思是“最近我父母正在为我的生日派对做准备”。) 5.are flying(描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动,也常用现在进行时。这句话的意思是“看这幅图,孩子们正在公园放风筝”。) 6.want(虽然该句中有now,表示现在,但有
109如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 些表示心理状态和感觉的动词以及瞬间动词是不能用于现在进行时的,如:want,like,know,find,see,hear,feel等。) 7.B(look表示动作正在进行。) 8.C(listen表示动作正在进行。) 9.A(“Where is Mike?”问Mike在哪儿,是问Mike现在的状态,故用现在进行时。) 10.A(虽然句子中有look,now,但是因为can只能选动词原形draw。) 11.C(you are late表示此时的动作正在进行。) 12.B(hear是表示感觉的动词,没有现在进行时态,而C的搭配本身就是错误的。这句话的意思是“你有没有听见房间里奇怪的声音?”) 13.C(these days表示动作在最近一段时间正在进行。) 14.Nine little Indians aren’t dancing hand in hand.(现在进行时的句子改写否定句与问句的方法,与to be结构的句子改法相同。) 15.Is Jane playing games with James? 16.Jenny is having an English lesson now.(用now替代every day就是要把一般现在时改成现在进行时,has改成is having。) 17.What is mum doing in the kitchen?(针对making lunch for us提问,要用What... doing...?) 18.Where are the children having a picnic?(针对in the park用where进行提问,后面加上一般疑问句型。)
练习三一般将来时 1. will be 2. won't go 3. will make 4. Will, play 5. will take 6. Will, see 7. shall/will clean 8. shan't listen/won't listen 9. are going to have a new subject 10. won't be free 11. will rain/is going to rain 12. is going to be a teacher 13. are going to clean the classroom 14. is going to go shopping 15. will be happy 16. am not going to write a letter(be going to表示即将发生的动作,will表示将来发生的事情,并不一定是最近期间的事情。begoing to可以用以表示某人计划、安排等,will则是叙述某件将要发生之事,前者含有主观意愿,后者是客观叙述。) 17. They will go to the cinema tomorrow. 18. He is going to do his homework. 19. All of us will study hard in the new term. 20. They will leave for Hongzhou at once. 21. The boys are going to fly kites in the garden. 练习四一般过去时 1. played 2. worked 3. studies 4. mopped 5. liked 6. swam 7. flied 8. went 9. planned 10. wrote 11. I swam yesterday afternoon. 12. Mum watched TV at home last night. 13. Tom did his homework just now.(just now是“刚才”的意思,用过去时;区别于right now“现在”,用现在进行时。)
14. The boys played football this morning. 15. I visited my grandparents two weeks ago. 16. My father went to Beijing in 2007.
17.Liu Ying was in America last year.(一般过去时也表示过去存在的状态。) 18.When she was in Beijing,she often came to see me.(一般过去时也可以表示过去习惯动作。)
19.Every day I got up early and read English aloud during the winter holiday.
20. When we were young,we used to dance and sing together.(“used to+动词原形”意思是“过去常常”,表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不这样。) 21.I used to take a walk in the morning
22. My father is used to taking a walk.(be used to+doing,意思是“对……已感到习惯”,或“习惯于”,to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。) 综合练习☆☆
1. TV programme 2. mountain 3. answer 4. day 5. party 6. car 7. knife 8. walk 9. fat/thick 10. see 11. fixing 12. purse 13. flew 14. her 15. mine 16. fast 17. farther/further 18. ninth
19. C 20. A 21. A 22. A 23.A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. walks, didn't walk, was, will walk 32. takes, will ride/is going to ride 33. make, do 34. take 35. won 36. goes, went 37. keep 38. washes 39. loves, love 40. Did, get,
110如有帮助欢迎下载支持
文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 was
41. Wendy doesn't want the new uniform.
42. Do you have any blue crayons? /Have you any blue crayons? 43. When do you go to school in the morning? 44. When does Mog go to bed?
45. Alice flew a kite with her father last Saturday. 46—55.略。 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.B 60.B 61.略。
111如有帮助欢迎下载支持
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容