Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them. 1. A. seen
B. told
C. heard
D. found D. a lonely village D. tired
2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place 3. A. afraid 4. A. at times 5. A. bad
B. happy
C. angry
B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon B. good B. make
C. hungry C. get
D. thirsty D. pick D. played with D. plane D. not clear D. understand
6. A. cook 7. A. shouted at 8. A. food
B. looked into C. laughed at B. clothes C. gun
9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy 10. A. grow B. have 名师点评
C. teach
狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物,事实是否的确如此呢?带着这一疑问,Farley进行了实地考察,在和狼进行了零距离的接触后, 改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。
答案简析
1. B。Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知, 他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的,故选told。 2. C。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方, 说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村
庄故a far place为正确答案。
3. A。狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是afraid。
4. B。因为Farley害怕, 所以枪应始终不能离身。all the time意为“一直、始终”。
5. B。根据下文的描述,狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶,对孩子们进行训练,可见是一位好妈妈,故选good。 6. C。狼只能猎取食物, 而不能烧食物, 生产食物。get合乎文意,为正确答案。
7. D。shout at意为“朝……大声叫喊”;look into意为“调查、观察”;laugh at意为“嘲笑……”。这三个词
组都不符文意。play with意为“和……一起玩耍”,合文意为正确答案。
8. C。the nice happy wolf family让Farley不再害怕,因此也就不再需要枪了,故选择gun.。 9. B。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背,说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的, 故选not true。 10. D。understand意为“了解”合乎文意,为正确答案。
中考完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was very cold that day. It was __1__ heavily and the ground was covered with __2__ snow. The shepherd thought it was dangerous to __3__ the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some __4__ there. So he decided to stay in the __5__ room. He put some hay(干草) in a pen(围栏) __6__ the sheep could eat it when they were __7__. The dog, who felt cold outside, lay on the __8__ hay and soon went to sleep.
At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were __9__ afraid of the dog and __10__ could get close to it. At last the __11__ sheep came to the hay. Before he started to eat, the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked(吠) loudly to __12__ him. The sheep ran away __13__. Looking at the unnatural(不近人情的) dog, the sheep began to talk __14__. “What a selfish(自私的) dog!” said one of the sheep. “He cannot eat the hay, and yet refuses to __15__ those who can to eat!” 1. A. raining 2. A. thick
B. snowing B. thin
C. blowing
D. shining D. big D. go to
C. beautiful C. climb up
3. A. play on B. live on
4. A. cake B. grass C. fruit C. hot C. so that C. full C. thin C. all
D. vegetables D. warm D. in order D. free D. wet D. neither D. some D. strongest D. receive D. quickly D. politely D. allow
5. A. cold B. cool
6. A. in order to B. so as to 7. A. hungry 8. A. hard 9. A. both
B. sick B. soft B. either
10. A. none B. neither C. any C. weakest C. warn C. sadly
11. A. smallest B. youngest 12. A. meet B. greet 13. A. easily
B. happily
14. A. angrily B. happily 15. A. let 名师点评
B. ask
C. quietly C. forget
本篇是一个寓言故事,说的是一只牧羊犬,因为天冷,就睡在牧羊人给羊吃的干草上。结果,羊吃不着草,感到非常生气,他们认为狗太自私,自己又不能吃草,还不让能吃草的吃。 答案简析
1. B。从下文可知天是在下雪。
2. A。上文说天在下着大雪,所以地上应该被覆盖着“厚厚的”雪。
3. C。可能有同学会选go to the hill,但比较climb up the hill,后者更符合常理。意为“在这种天气下爬上
山是很危险的。”
4. B。根据常理,羊在那儿也很难找到草。
5. D。天冷,牧羊人就想呆在温暖的房间里。英语里一般不用hot room。
6. C。后面是一个完整的句子,所以不可以用in order to或so as to。so that意为“以便”,后面得跟一个完
整的句子。
7. A。全句意为“牧羊人把干草放在围栏里以便羊在饿的时候能吃”。 8. B。躺在软草上,用soft最恰当。
9. C。羊都很害怕狗。“三者以上的都”只有用all。 10. A。没有一只羊能接近它。
11. D。最终也只有最强壮的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有这个胆量? 12. C。狗大声叫,是想警告羊。绝不是去问候它。
13. D。羊只好赶紧离开,其他副词都不妥当。 14. A。不敢去吃草,只好私下里很气愤地谈论。
15. D。本句可能有同学会选let,但注意后面有to eat ,没有let sb. to do sth的说法.,但是有allow sb to do
sth.,意为“但还不允许能吃的去吃(草)。
中考完形填空(11)
The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows __5 he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and __6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(抢劫者). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction(大规模杀伤性武器). But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all. 1. A. In 2. A. city
B. After B. town
C. By
D. During D. village
C. capital
3. A. Thousand B. Thousand D. Thousands of C. gone C. how B. flowers D. medicine C. a plane
D. a bridge D. forgotten D. that
C. Thousand of 4. A. A. tired B. run 5. A. if
B. when
6. A. spaceships C. people
7. A. an idea B. a way
8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole 9. A. still
B. ever
C. yet
D. brought D. already
10. A. looking at C. giving up 名师点评
B. looking for D. putting down
这是一篇新闻报道:美伊战争给伊拉克人民带来了灾难,他们缺水、食物等生活必须品;孩子们害怕死亡。短文是一幅难民们逃难场景,读后深恶痛绝英美联军,同情伊拉克人民。如了解时事,不难完成此文。 答案简析
1. B。根据事实报道,他们经过二十多天的战斗后才到达巴格达。 2. C。巴格达是伊拉克的首都。
3. D。thousands of 成千上万的,thousands 前不加具体的 数目,是个概数。 4. C。战后,萨达姆不知去向,下落不明。所以选择gone。 5. C。if引导宾语从句。
6. D。下一句“许多在战争中受伤的士兵和人民需要医生、护士的护理”告诉我们需填medicine。 7. B。人们需要的是找到亲人的办法,而不是主意。 8. C。战后伊拉克混乱,联军潜进博物馆抢走偷走珍品。 9. A。报道时政府还没成立。still表示“仍然,还”。 10. B。联军侵占伊拉克的目的是寻找大规模的杀伤性武器。
中考完形填空(38)
Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.
The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 . 1. A. Students 2. A. make
B. They B. do
C. We
D. People
D. get D. task D. practises D. want D. work
C. have C. lesson C. learns
3. A. education 4. A. teaches 5. A. manage 6. A. study
B. degree B. knows B. expect
C. fail
C. think
B. play B. in
7. A. From 8. A. heart 9. A. not 10.A. real
C. within D. outside
D. oneself D. known
B. students C. us
B. actually C. seldom
B. true C. certain D. great
D. doing
D. modest
11. A. setting 12. A. famous
B. working C. making B. popular
C. successful
13. A. experiment B. reason 14. A. kept 15. A. duties 名师点评
B. showed B. jobs
C. result D. way
C. expressed D. taught C. experiments D. records
本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言,不仅要教学生文化知识,更应教会他们如何学习,正所谓“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”。 答案解析
1. B。they指上句中的many people。
2. A。make a living意思是“谋生”。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。 3. A。school education 意为“学校教育”。 4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。 5. D。表示学生想知道的东西 。
6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识,更应该教会学生如何思考。 7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。 8. D。study by oneself自学。
9. B。actually副词,“事实上”。actually easy 表示“真的很简单”。 10. C。certain这里指“某一个,固定的”。 11. B。work out意思是“解出”。 12. C。上述的这些人都很成功。
13. B。reason和for搭配,表示“……的原因”。
14. D。被动语态,表示“学校不教的书”。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。 15. B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。
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