一.写出以下动词(后面可以跟-ing形式作宾语): 介意 错过 享受,喜爱 原谅 逃跑,避开 冒险 抵制,抵抗 考虑 避免,回避 承认 坚持 盼望 开始,着手 献身于 反对 习惯 注意 推迟, 拖延 导致, 通向 意欲 赞赏,感激 允许 完成 禁止 想象 练习,实践 劝告 否定,拒绝 建议 保持,继续 记住去做 后悔做过 记得作过 抱歉去做 忘记做过 忘记去做 试一试做 尽力去做 意味着做 意图去做 停止做 停下来去做 二.写出以下短语(后面可以跟-ing形式作宾语 放弃, 停止, 抛弃 三.把2句简单句合成1句(用动名词或不定式)
Model: He always reads aloud in the reading room. It is a bad habit.
Reading aloud in the reading room is a bad habit. or: It is a bad habit to read aloud in the reading room.
1.I don’t want to wait in a long line. It is a waste of time. 2. Few people like to fill in a long form. It takes a lot of time. 3. He gets up early every morning. It is a good habit .
4. We should often read English newspapers. It can help us to improve our English. 5. He always watches English TV programs. It is a good way of learning English. 6. He did the work in that way. It is a waste of time. 7. We didn’t attend the meeting. It made Jack very angry.
8. He doesn’t know how to take care of himself. It makes his parents worried. 9. He didn’t tell the truth. He was scolded for that.
10.He never comes to class on time. He is always criticized for it.
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四.用非谓语动词结构完成下列句子。 1) It is difficult(照顾这么个小娃娃). 2) I pretended(睡着了). 3) Be careful(别着凉).
4) You have to work hard(考试及格). 5) Tom intends(找个新工作).
6) His work is ___________(修自行车).
7) You will only succeed by _____________(努力工作). 8)Tom hates ___________________(早晨九点以前起床). 9)Are you against _______________________(今天开会). 10)Instead of __________(挨批评), she ought to be praised. 五.汉译英:(用非谓语动词)
1 我要点儿开水泡茶。
2 即将生产的那种彩电并不比进口的差。
3我有许多事情要做,不能参加后天九点举行的会议。 4 背着一个篮子,他开始爬山了。(carry) 5 请填好表格,写下你的姓名和地址。
6 我觉得特别疲倦,因此吃完饭我就上床了。
7 他一认出他童年时期的那位朋友,就走过去向他问好。 8 他认出了她,可是假装没看到她。
9 正在翻译成英语的那本小说是一位青年作家写的。 10 我觉得有人溜进了我的房间。
11 那孩子听到有人一步一步地在上楼梯。 12 你的衣服是自己做的还是叫别人做的? 13 老师们让孩子们在草地上玩。
非谓语动词练习答案
一.写出以下动词(后面可以跟-ing形式作宾语): 介意 错过 享受,喜爱 原谅 逃跑,避开 冒险 抵制,抵抗 考虑 避免,回避 承认
mind miss enjoy excuse escape risk resist consider avoid admit 赞赏,感激 允许 完成 禁止 想象 练习,实践 劝告 否定,拒绝 建议 保持,继续 2
appreciate allow, permit finish forbid imagine practise advise deny suggest keep 二.写出以下短语(后面可以跟-ing形式作宾语 坚持 盼望 开始,着手 献身于 反对 习惯 注意 导致, 通向 推迟, 拖延 意欲 stick to look forward to get down to devote…to object to be/get used to pay attention to lead to put off feel like 记住去做 记得作过 后悔做过 抱歉去做 忘记做过 忘记去做 试一试做 尽力去做 意味着做 意图去做 停止做 停下来去做 remember to do remember doing regret doing regret to do forget doing forget to do try doing try to do mean doing mean to do stop doing stop to do 放弃, 停止, 抛弃 give up 三.把2句简单句合成1句(用动名词或不定式)
Model: He always reads aloud in the reading room. It is a bad habit. Reading aloud in the reading room is a bad habit.
(or: It is a bad habit to read aloud in the reading room.)
1. Waiting in a long line is a waste of time. It is a waste of time to wait in a long line. 2. Filling in a long form takes a lot of time. It takes a lot of time to fill in a long form. 3. He gets up early every morning.
It is a good habit to get up early every morning.
4. Reading English newspapers can help us to improve our English.
It can help us to improve our English to read English newspapers. 5. Watching English TV programs is a good way of learning English. It is a good way of learning English to watch English TV programs. 6. Doing the work in that way is a waste of time. It is a waste of time to do the work in that way.
7. Our not attending the meeting made Jack very angry. It made Jack very angry for us not to attend the meeting.
8. His not knowing how to take care of himself makes his parents worried.
It makes his parents worried for him not to know how to take care of himself. 9. He was scolded for not telling the truth.
10. He is always criticized for never coming to class on time.
四.用非谓语动词结构完成下列句子。
1) It is difficult to look after the little child.(照顾这么个小娃娃).
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2) I pretended to fall asleep.(睡着了). 3) Be careful not to catch a cold.(别着凉).
4) You have to work hard to pass the exam.(考试及格). 5) Tom intends to find a new job.(找个新工作). 6) His work is repairing bikes(修自行车).
7) You will only succeed by working hard/ hard-working(努力工作). 8)Tom hates getting up before 9 a.m.(早晨九点以前起床). 9)Are you against having a meeting today.(今天开会).
10)Instead of being criticized (挨批评), she ought to be praised. 五.
1. I want some boiling water to make tea.
2. The TV sets to be produced will be as good as those imported from abroad.
3. I have a lot of things to do, so I don’t be able to attend the meeting to be held at nine the day after tomorrow.
4. Carrying a basket on his back, he began to climb the hill. 5. Please fill in the form, giving your name and address. 6. Being very tired, I went to bed soon after super.
7. Recognizing the old friend of his in his childhood, he went over to say hello to him. 8. Having recognized her, he pretended not to have seen her.
9. The novel being translated into English was written by a young writer. 10. I felt somebody steal into my room.
11. The child heard someone coming upstairs step by step. 12. Did you make your clothes yourself or have them made? 13. The teachers let the children play on the grass.
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