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鲁教版五四制八年级英语下册unit 7第七单元Unit7 测试

2023-05-22 来源:乌哈旅游
 2021年春季

一、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)

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Unit 7 测试

限时:60分钟 满分:100分

I finished middle school in the 1970s. I still remember the teen years were the ________1time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me ________2about my problems that made me uncomfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of finding out what the problem was. Every time he ________3with me, I felt better. He was a teacher I will never ________4.

He had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest ________5in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game

on the radio, we would ________6everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.

make them scared. Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义). Back in my teen years it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I ________8each day would be my last. Mr.

Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world ________7that can

Templat knew how much it troubled his ________9. He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).

________10 such a difficult time in my life. 1. A. happiest 2. A. directly 3. A. played 4. A. meet

B. hardest B. politely B. fought B. trust

When I think back to those special days, I appreciate that he helped me go

C. best C. kindly

D. busiest D. softly

5. A. progress 6. A. do

C. argued C. forget

D. talked D. remember D. fever

B. subject B. drop

C. marks C. learn

D. repeat

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7. A. problems 8. A. thought 9. A. relative

10. A. against

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B. meetings B. decided B. family B. across

C. weather

D. pollution D. left

C. promised C. teachers C. over

D. students D. through

Being overweight can cause a lot of health problems. In order to help the whole According to the report, the man named Ding Guoliang wanted to

二、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共27分)

family lose some weight, a Chinese man put on 10 kilos and then began to get thinner. And their photos are causing quite a stir (轰动)on the Internet.

(A)

accompany(陪伴)his 53-year-old father on his journey of losing weight. He came up with a special idea—gaining his own weight first and then losing it again.

who had an excessive (过度的)drinking problem, ended up losing 20 kilos of weight in six months. Of course, Ding didn't forget to record their special journey. Photos of the father and his son showed their amazing half-year changes in their bodies.

In the end, the 32-year-old photographer (摄影师)succeeded because his father,

heavy bellies. But after getting into the habit of exercising, both of them look quite different. Not only did the two men lose weight, but they also encouraged their wives to join them.

According to another report, Ding's father had been upset and sad because of the A. Because he wanted to become famous online. B. Because he wanted to show changes in his body.

In the photos taken before they started exercising, both men carried around

failure in business. He used to spend his days drinking and reading novels at home. As a result, he got heavier and heavier. Thanks to his son, he has become confident and healthy again.

11. Why did Ding Guoliang put on 10 kilos?

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12. What does the underlined word “bellies” mean?

A. 箱子

B. 肚子

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C. Because he was too thin.

D. Because he hoped to help his family lose weight.

C. 烟雾

D. 费用

A. All of them like making a journey together. B. They are good at taking photos. C. All of them lose weight together. D. Each of them lost 20 kilos of weight.

13. Which of the following is TRUE about Ding's family?

14. Ding's father had been upset and sad because______.

A. he had to spend the whole day reading at home B. his family didn't allow him to drink C. he met failure in his business

15. What's the best title for the passage?

A. A journey of losing weight.

D. he used to carry around a heavy belly

C. Health risks of being overweight. D. Losing weight and being in shape.

(B)

Although I was never a thin girl, I was always fit because I played basketball from the 5th grade right through college. But after graduation, I got married and gave up playing basketball. Then I started eating too much. In 10 years, my weight increased from 175 to 245 pounds. What was even worse, my son picked up a bad eating habit. As a four-year-old boy, he liked having French fries because he often saw me put those things into my mouth.

I read an article in my husband's health magazine. It said that being too fat can

B. A photographer and his photos.

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shorten a person's life by five to ten years. That was scary. I didn’t want to leave my son because of my poor eating habits. After that, every time I wanted to have French fries, I would think that I could be here a little bit longer if I just ate better.

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One of my friends told me that an organization was offering a free course to help Finally, I succeeded in losing 50 pounds. In February, 2012, I was on the cover of

people lose weight, so I decided to join it. The teacher gave each type of food a certain number of calories(卡路里), and how many calories we needed to eat a day. After I came home from the first class, I calculated(计算)the calories of food in my meal. If I wanted, I could have pizza every night. But when I learned that one piece had a lot of calories, I decided not to eat as many pieces as I wanted.

B. 70 pounds. D. 175 pounds. B. won D. collected

a health magazine. And my husband always told other people that I looked better than ever.

16. How many pounds in weight did the writer increase in 10 years?

A. 50 pounds.

17. The underlined phrase “picked up” is similar to ________ in meaning.

A. formed C. chose

C. 120 pounds.

18. According to her husband's health magazine, being too fat can ________.

A. help women give birth to babies

B. shorten a person’s life by years D. be fit for playing some sports

C. help people live a little bit longer A. to do sports every day B. to give up eating pizza

C. how many calories of food they needed a day D. the types of food they could eat to lose weight

19. The teacher of the free course told the students______.

三、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共10分)

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根据句意及汉语提示填空。

20. The park now is open to the ________ (公众). 21. He got first place in his________ (考试). 22. Let me make an ________ (介绍).

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23. He'd like to make friends with________ (幽默的) people.

24. I have to be ________ (缺席的) from my school today because I'm ill. 四、阅读表达(每小题3分, 共15分)

question.

when I grew up. I used to tell them a general, a doctor, a guard, and many more that I probably don't remember. But now I really know what I want to be. I want to be a fashion designer.

What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this ① When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be

People may have different dreams as they grow older.

shows on TV are fascinating. The tall, thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk

beautifully on the stage. So I decide to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better.

What made me want to be a fashion designer? I often watch TV. The fashion I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking at their colorful clothes. I often I also like reading fashion magazines. They are quite expensive, but my parents

change my dolls' clothes. I try to put one doll's clothes on another doll and see how it looks. Sometimes a skirt looks nice on one doll, but doesn't look so good on another.

say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them. They want me to

learn as much as possible. For me, ②我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。I believe

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that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do. 根据短文内容, 完成下列任务。

25. What does the writer want to be now?

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__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

26. What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV?

27. What does the writer often do with her dolls?

28. 将画线句子①翻译成汉语。

How I Have Changed

29. 将画线句子②翻译成英语。

五、书面表达(33分)

为题写一篇英语短文。描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面, 不少于80词。

__________________________________________________________________ 初中生活中, 你有什么改变? 你是怎样改变的? 请以“How I Have Changed”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

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一、1. B 点拨: 根据下文中的I hated it和uncomfortable可推知, 作者当时比较

消极。故选B。

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参考答案

2. A 点拨: 与下文中“Mr. Templat, my teacher would take me aside and talk to me.”形成对比, 可推知父母是直接询问一些令我感到不舒服的问题, 故directly符合题意。

3. D 点拨: 由上文中“Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me.”可知, 老师会采取谈话的方式, 故选D。 4. C

5. C 点拨: get high marks“取得高分”, 是固定搭配。句意为“在他的教育下, 我们在数学上总是能取得全年级最高分”。

6. B 点拨: 由下文中“…he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.”可推知, 我们可以放下(drop)所有的事。

7. A 点拨: 由下文的“恐怖主义和冷战”可推知此处是世界问题(problems)。 8. A

过了人生中那一段如此艰难的岁月”。

exercising, both of them look quite different.”可推知, 在他们开始锻炼之前拍摄的照片中, 两人都有着重重的肚子。故“bellies”意为“肚子”, 符合语境。 家人一起减肥的历程。故选A。

9. D 点拨: Mr. Templat是我们的老师, 此处表达“老师了解学生们的恐惧”。故选D。

10. D 点拨: go through是固定搭配, 意为“经历; 经受”。句意为“……他帮我度

二、(A)11. D

12. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据下一句话“But after getting into the habit of

13. C 14. C

15. A 点拨: 主旨大意题。结合全文的内容可知, 主要讲述了丁国良陪同自己的

(B)16. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据短文第一段第四句话“In 10 years, my weight

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17. A 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据短文第一段第五句话“What was even worse, my son picked up a bad eating habit.”可推知, 我的儿子养成了一个坏的饮食习惯。故“picked up”与“formed”意思相近。

18. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句话“It said that being too fat can shorten a person's life by five to ten years.”可知, 太胖能缩短一个人数年的生命。故选B。

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increased from 175 to 245 pounds.”可推知, 在过去的十年内, 作者的体重增加了70英镑。故选B。

of food a certain number of calories(卡路里), and how many calories we needed

19. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话“The teacher gave each type

三、20. public 21. examination 22. introduction 23. humorous 24. absent

四、25. A fashion designer. 26. Fascinating. 27. She often changes her dolls' clothes.

28. 当我是个小女孩的时候, 我的父母总是问我当我长大后我想干什么。 29. I will try my best to make my dream come true. 五、范文:

How I Have Changed

I have changed a lot since I was in this school three years ago.

I still remember① that in my first year, I was too weak to① do much exercise Thanks to④ the middle school life, I have changed so much. Thanks to④ the

to eat a day.”可知, 老师告诉学生们他们每天需要多少卡路里的食物。故选C。

and I was not good at English. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I did exercise whenever I was free②. What's more③, I tried my best to read and write English as much as possible. And now③ I can run much faster and I can also get better English grades.

teachers and classmates, I have learnt a lot. Never will I forget the valuable middle 9

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school life. ④

最后“提出希望”。

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点评: 本文采用“总分法”描述变化。先“总述变化”, 再“分述过去和现在”, 添彩点: 作者运用①I still remember…, too weak to等句式、短语展开对过去

的“我”的回顾, 用语贴切。②时间状语从句的运用表现了作者较好的语言运用能力。③What's more, And now…等用语承上启下。④短语Thanks to的连续使用和倒装句式Never will I forget… 的运用恰到好处。

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