七A-Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
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一、词组或短语 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Chinese 吃个汉堡包 十点半 对…有好处/有坏处 使…远离，不靠近… 各种各样的食物 整个下午 English have a hamburger half past ten be good for / be bad for keep … away (from…) all kinds of food the whole afternoon Kitty’s and Daniel’s lifestyles dance for half an hour be important for sb need sth/ need to do sth/ need sb to do sth have milk and bread for breakfast feel hungry between meals too much sugar change my lifestyle plan to do sth four kilos of meat how to keep fit less than / more than 3-6 times a week the total number of …is exercise more eat more healthy food have a look at the menu Apple juice tastes good. How/What about doing sth? help sb start the day well give sb energy for sth/ doing sth need them to keep healthy An apple a day keeps the doctor away 凯蒂和丹尼尔的生活方式 跳舞跳半小时 对某人来说重要 需要某物/做某事/某人做某事 早饭喝牛奶吃面包 感到饿 在两餐之间 太多的糖分 改变我的生活方式 计划做某事 四公斤肉 怎样保持健康 少于/ 多于 一周三到四次 …的总数是… 多多锻炼 吃健康的食物 看一看菜单 苹果汁尝起来美味。 做某事怎么样？ 帮助某人良好地开始一天 为某人做某事提供能量 需要某人来保持健康 一天一苹果，不用去诊所 第1页 共8页
（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
二、语法 ：可数名词与不可数名词
①可数名词：可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：
1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。 如：book → books room → rooms
2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。 如：bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes
3. 以\"辅音字母+y\"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。如：city → cities body → bodies 以“元音字母+y”结尾的直接+s，如boys，toys
4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如：
half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives shelf →shelves
5. 特例
① child → children
② man → men woman → women policeman → policemen (规律：man → men) 例外：walkmans，humans，Germans
③ tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes hero→heroes mango→mangoes ④ foot → feet tooth → teeth [悄悄话： oo变成ee。]
⑤ sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形 [悄悄话：变复数时词形不变。]
⑥ people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数； people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 ②不可数名词
1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 如：The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。
2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。 如：water (水) → waters (水域) orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)
3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。 如：fruit → fruits food → foods
fish → fishes hair → hairs
不可数名词前可以加上一些量词来表示数量
A piece of bread a plate of chicken
三．Unit 6 Food and lifestyle练习
A 词组
1. 吃一个汉堡包____________________________ 2. 现在是中午了____________________________ 3. 十点半__________________________________ 4. 对……有益/好处 ________________________ 5. 三个马铃薯_____________________________
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
6. 六个西红柿_____________________________ 7. 许多牛肉_______________________________ 8. 一些糖果_______________________________ B单选题
( )1. Eat more vegetables. They _________ you.
A. are good at B. are good to C. are good for D. are good with ( )2.Breakfast gives us energy ________ the morning.
A. to B. for C. on D. in ( )3. She often helps Lily ________ Chinese.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learning ( )4.He drinks _______ green tea after meals every day.
A. a B. some C. many D. two ( )5.I sometimes have rice _______ fish and an apple _____ lunch. A. with, to B. with, for C. for, with D. in, on ( )6.I need Amy _________ me .
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help ( )7.What _______ do you eat before supper?-I have an apple. A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. soup ( )8.---Are there any ______ in the basket? ---Yes, there are eight. A. tomatoes B. bread C. cabbage D. chicken ( )9.---________ do you exercise? ---Every day.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many ( )10. He is in good_______, because his lifestyle is very ______.
A. health, health B. healthy , health C. health , healthy D. healthy, healthy C 根据汉语意思或所给词的适当形式填空
1. I often have __________(猪肉)or____________(鸡肉)for lunch.
2. He doesn’t like ___________(胡萝卜), but he likes __________(柠檬)very much. 3. In summer, people usually enjoy having many____________(西瓜).
4. Having different kinds of vegetables is very important to your ____________(健康). 5. Our classroom is very big. What about ___________(you).
6. There’re many kinds of ___________(drink) in that fridge, like orange juice, milk, coffee, ice tea, and so on.
7. I think everyone should know how__________ (keep) healthy.
8. ---“Its color is black and it is a kind of snack. When you’re hungry it can give you much energy(能量). Do you know what it is?” ---“Yes, I know! It is_______________. D 翻译句子，每空一词。 1. 我经常锻炼来保持健康。
I often ________ to ________ __________. 2. 凯蒂早餐常吃面包。
Kitty often _________ __________ _________ ________. 3. 我们能从巧克力中获取很多能量。
We can get ________ _________ _________ from chocolates. 4. 吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。
__________vegetables __________ __________ ________ our health. 5. 早操帮助我很好地开始一天。
Breakfast ___________ me _________ the day ___________ .
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
6. 我计划晚餐吃面条。
I_________ _________ have _______ _________ _________. 7. 整个上午她很高兴。
She is very happy_________ ____________ _____________. 8. 你一天喝几杯水？
How many_________ __________ ____________ do you__________ every day? 9. 我需要你过来。
I _________ _________ __________ come. 10.你有健康的生活方式吗？
Do you have a _________ ____________ ?
Homework
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家长签字：
7A Unit6 Food and lifestyle 单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1. --- There is _______milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home. ---- All right. A. much B. many C. little D. few ( )2. It's hot. Let's have some _______.
A. wine B. porridge C. ice cream D. strawberries ( )3. The vegetables are good _______us. So please eat _______. A. for; less B. at; less C. for; more D. at; more ( )4. --- I get the first place at the sports meeting.
A. Good, thank you B. Really? Congratulations C. Not at all D. It's OK ( )5. I like to eat some _______and _______in the morning.
A. potatoes; mangoes B. potatos; mangos C. potatos; mangoes D. potatoes; mangos ( )6. How many _______do you want?
A. glass of apple juice B. glass of apple juices C. glasses of apple juice D. glasses of apples juice ( )7. There are _______minutes in _______hour.
A sixty; a B. sixty; an C. sixteen; a D. sixteen; an ( )8. I like eating ice cream, _______I don't eat it now.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )9. --- _______TV does he watch every day? --- For two or three hours a day. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
( )10. --- What do you have _______supper? --- There _______some milk and bread in the fridge. A. in; is B. to; are C. of; is D. for; is
( )11. Tom is fat. The doctor asks him to _______and _______. A. eat more; exercise more B. eat less; exercise less C. eat less; exercise more D. eat more; exercise less ( )12. Do you _______soup before meals or after meals?
A. drink B. eat C. take D. make ( )13. It's important _______.
A. for us to learn Maths well B. to us to learn Maths well C. for us learning Maths well D. of us to learn Maths well ( )14. I always have rice with _______and an apple ________lunch
A. fishes; for B. fishes; on C. fish; for D. fish; on ( )15. There _______a kilo of apples in the bag.
A. have B. are C．has D. is 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too 1 and doesn't like sports. He has a big 2 every morning. He has four eggs, 3 of bread with butter and 4 big glass of milk for it. 5 lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries 6 chicken. He drinks a lot of Coke or soda too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.
He 7 eats beef, chicken, hamburgers and eggs. He likes ice cream, Coke and soda 8 . Too much food is not 9 for health. So Tom is very 10 . ( )1. A many B. much C. some D. any ( )2. A breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper ( )3. A much B. many C. lots D. lot ( )4. A. a B. an C. some D. any ( )5. A For B And C. Of D. But ( )6. A for B. and C. of D. but ( )7. A often B. never C. seldom D. not ( )8. A and B. but C. too D. also ( )9. A. bad B. good C. important D. hungry ( )lo. A healthy B. fit C. thin D. fat 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分)
(A)
Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.
I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age: And we have the same interests(兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them ( )1. Yinzi likes _______.
A. wearing a hat with flowers on it B. playing football
C. speaking Chinese D. picking flowers in the garden ( )2. Yinzi _______.
A. is from England B. comes from China C. is from Japan D. comes from America ( )3. The Japanese girl knows _______.
A. some Chinese B. some English C. little Japanese D. A and B ( )4. Yinziis good at _______.
A. swimming and jumping B. riding a bike C. flying a kite D. Chinese
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
( )5. Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.
A. to play with yo-yos B. to swim C. to play football D. to fly kites
(B)
People eat different things in different countries.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they-eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish
In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians. ( )6. In some countries, people eat _______every day. A. fish B. vegetables C. fruit D. rice ( ) 7. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A. Because they like fish better than the other food. B. Because it is easy for them to get fish
C. Because fish can give them lots of calories. D. Because there is no other food.
( )8. What is the most important food in some Western countries?
A. Fish B. Potatoes C. Vegetables. D. Fruit and vegetables. ( ) 9. The underlined word \"vegetarians\" means \"_______\" in Chinese.
A.只吃素食的人 B. 只吃荤食的人 C.研究素食的人 D.种植蔬菜的人 ( )10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People in different countries eat different food. B. Food from plants is better for us than meat. C. Muslims are vegetarians.
D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.
(C)
( )11. There are _______mice altogether(总共).
A. 2 B．3 C．4 D. 5 ( )12. _______and _______don't have any butter.
A. Tommy; Kate B. Kate; Jimmy C. Kate; John D. Tommy; Jimmy ( )13._______has no eggs among all the mice.
A. Tommy B. Kate C. Jimmy D. John ( )14._______doesn't like fruit, but likes juice.
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
A. Tommy B. Kate C. Jimmy D. John ( )15. All the mice like_______.
A. chicken B. milk C. sugar D. meat 四、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1. Simon never eats _____________（零食）between meals. 2．Show me the _____________（菜单），please.
3. Eating a lot of vegetables is good for our h_____________. 4. A dancer should do some exercise every day to k_____________ fit. 5. A rabbit likes eating c_____________. B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I have some _____________ (knife). You can borrow one from me. 2. We shouldn't put too much _____________ (salt) in the soup. 3. You should watch _____________ (little) TV and exercise more.
4. My teacher says it's very important _____________ (sleep) well before a match. 5. There are a lot of _____________ (tomato) in the fridge. C．用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
dance sleep eat play drink 1. Before _____________ , Sandy likes to drink a cup of milk.
2. ---- What about _____________ some noodles this evening? ---- Good idea. 3. Beef can give players enough energy for _____________ football. 4. He often _____________ a lot of water every day.
5. Kitty is good at _____________. She wants to be a good dancer. 五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
1．Mary often has a cup of tea after a meal.（改为否定句）
Mary _____________ often _____________ a cup of tea after a meal. 2．Let's go to the supermarket, OK?（同义句转换）
What _____________ _____________ to the supermarket? 3. Tom has an English book in his bag.（同义句转换）
_____________ _____________ an English book in_____________ bag. 4．Peter exercises for half an hour every day.（对画线部分提问）
_____________ _____________ _____________ Peter exercise every day? 六、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1．我总是早饭喝牛奶吃面包。
__________________________________________________________ 2．我计划每周去游泳。
__________________________________________________________ 3．有时我在两餐之间感到饿，因此我吃一个苹果或一个梨。 __________________________________________________________ 4．你需要多锻炼并且多次健康食物。
__________________________________________________________ 5．苹果汁味道不错。
__________________________________________________________
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（北京四中网校常州分校） 最优教育，最佳结果
七、书面表达（共10分）
请根据以下提示，以“Tom's lifestyle”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。 提示：1．Tom今年13岁，是我们班的尖子生，但身体不太好；
2．他经常吃汉堡、鸡肉和冰淇淋，但很少吃蔬菜和水果； 3．他各顿饭之间还吃甜点，很少运动；
4．他觉得是改变他的饮食习惯和生活方式的时候了；
5．他打算每天跑步30分钟，每周游泳两次；多吃蔬菜，多喝水，因为水是最好的饮料，它不含有热
量。
Tom's lifestyle
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