八 年 级 英 语
命题人：孙东琴 （满分：100分，时间：100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷( 选择题 共60分 )
一、听力部分 (本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A. 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
1. What’s the boy’s favourite animal?
A. B. 2. How does the boy go to school?
C.
A. B. 3. What did the boy see last summer?
C.
A. 4. What does the boy want?
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
5. What does the girl want to do this weekend? A. Go skiing. B. Go cycling. 6. What does the boy think of the film? A. Interesting. B. Boring. 7. What’s the most important for the boy? A. Being clever. B. Being honest.
C. Go hiking. C. Exciting.
C. Being good-looking.
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8. Who has the most rubbers? A. Jack. B. Nancy. C. Daniel. 9. What does the bird look like?
A. It has broad wings and brownish feathers. B. It has white feathers and a long thin neck. C. It has grey feathers and a forked tail. 10. What does the boy want to be? A. A computer programmer. B. An editor.
C. A social worker.
B. 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第11-12小题。
11. What does Tom’s brother want to be in the future? A. An animal doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 12. Why does Tom’s sister want to be a singer? A. She thinks it’s interesting and helpful. B. She wants to be popular and famous. C. She likes music and is good at singing. 听第二段长对话，回答13-15小题。
13. What kind of animals does Wu Bing like best? A. Camels. B. Rabbits. C. Giraffes. 14. What show is there in the zoo? A. A bird show. B. A monkey show. C. A giraffe show.
15. How will they go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。
16. What does Li Ming want to know when he goes to England?
A. The people’s names. B. The people’s ages. C. Something about English people. 17. Who did Li Ming see in the street? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. A woman. 18. Was the girl polite at first?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t. C. We’re not sure. 19. Why did the girl become angry (生气)?
A. Because Li Ming wanted to know her name.
B. Because Li Ming wanted to know how old she was.
C. Because Li Ming wanted to know how to get to the shop. 20. What did Li Ming say at last?
A. We are in China, not in England. B. We are in England, not in China. C. We are in the street, not at home.
二、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
( )21．The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother’s Day. It’s ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers.
A. a；the B. the；a C.不填；a D.不填；the
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( ) 22. Be careful, Tom and Bob, you may hurt .
A. and, yourself B. or, yourselves C. but, yourselves D. or, yourself ( ) 23. Books are made __________ paper while paper is mainly made __________ wood. A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of
( ) 24. When you visit France, you can go to _______ and take photos there. A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Sydney Opera House
C. the Mount Fuji D. the Great Wall
( ) 25. Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second _________ city in East China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
( ) 26. —_______ is it from your home to the school?
—About ten minutes’ walk. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
( ) 27. —Bob, it’s getting cold outside. _______ take a jacket with you? —All right, Mum.
A. Why do you B. Why not C. Why did you D. Why don’t ( ) 28. You look quite tired. You’d better _______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having ( ) 29. This piece of music ____ him ____ one of the most popular singers.
A. makes, becomes B. make, become C. made, became D. made, become
( ) 30. Today is Wednesday. He _______ be at home. He _____ be at school.
A. can’t, can B. can’t, must C. mustn’t, must D. mustn’t, can
( ) 31. This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George?
A. what to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it
( ) 32. — He, together with his parents _____ going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?
— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.
A. are; on my own B. is, by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself
( ) 33. — _ good time we had at the party last night!
— Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A. What; so B. How; such C. What a: such an D. How a; so an
( ) 34. My parents often ask me ________ too much time ______ computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play
C. to not spend; play D. not spend; playing
( ) 35. — Is Mr. Black ill?
— ______. I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest. A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I hope so D. I’m afraid so
三、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about 36 to pass time. 37 children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. 3 / 12
After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more. 38 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play.
Some old people 39 early in the morning. Then they go to park to 40 . It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they like to stay at home __41 better than do anything else.
Young people enjoy having 42 trips on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the 43 to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on 44 evening, they start their way back home. 45 seems to be in a hurry, although(尽管) a busy week is waiting for them again. ( ) 36. A. what B. how C. when D. why ( ) 37. A. Some B. Most C. All D. No ( ) 38. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Or ( ) 39. A. get up B. come up C. stay up D. set up
( ) 40. A. read newspapers B. do sports C. enjoy themselves D. have breakfast
( ) 41. A. climbing hills B. watching TV C. go shopping D. going hiking ( ) 42. A. boring B. busy C. tiring D. relaxing ( ) 43. A. forest B. floor C. flat D. factory ( ) 44. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday ( ) 45. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
( ) 46. During the test, the people were given ________.
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A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or nothing C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast
( ) 47. The results show that ___________.
A. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk D. girl students should have little for breakfast
( ) 48. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will
_____________.
A. be healthier B. work better C. lose weight D. lose your
way
( ) 49. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃
D. 享用
( ) 50. Which of the following is not right?
A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class
B
We each have memory (记忆力). That’s why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. ( ) 51. Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?
A. They always sleep very well. B. They often eat good food and fish. C. They read a lot of books. D. They have very good memories. ( ) 52. When does everyone learn his mother language?
A. At the age of six. B. When he is a small child.
C. After he goes to school. D. When he can read and write. ( ) 53. What does a child need to do before he can speak?
A. He must read and write. B. He must think hard and listen to much music. C. He must hear and remember the sounds. D. He must chat with others. ( ) 54. What can you do if you want your memory become better?
A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish. B. You must keep practicing it. C. You must say or do things only once. D. You must become a great man.
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( ) 55. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? A. Because he must speak English every day.
B. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China. C. Because his father is an English man.
D. Because his English teacher is better in England.
C
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
● Always notice the environment (环境)around you. You should not walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.
●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
●If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
( ) 56. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A. Go home alone late at night.
B. Make sure where the public phones are. C. Don’t get to the bus stop too early.
D. Always notice the environment around you
( ) 57. You’d better put your bag _______ when there are too many people on a bus. A. on your back B. beside you
C. in front of you D. behind the driver
( ) 58. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _______ to make
yourself safe.
A. run home B. find a lift and go in
C. turn back and walk and towards him or her at once D. cross the street and go to the other way
( ) 59. When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ____________.
A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not sleep B. to talk with the driver C. to call your friends
D. to get off the bus at once
( ) 60. What can you learn from the text?
A. How to notice the environment around you. B. How to be safe in your everyday life. C. How to cross the street.
D. How to use the public phone.
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南苑中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期中测试
八 年 级 英 语 答 题 纸
命题人：孙东琴 （满分：100分，时间：100分钟）
请把第Ⅰ卷( 选择题 共60分 )答案填写在横线上 一、听力（20分，每小题1分） 1—5 6—10 11—15 16—20 二、单项选择（15分，每小题1分） 21—25 26—30 31—35
三、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 36—40 41—45
姓名 学号 考号 封 线 四、阅读理解（15分，每小题1分） 46—50 51—55 56—60
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 61. My sister is p enough to wait for a long time without getting angry. 62. Nantong is __________ (著名) for its Haohe River with a lot of trees around. 63. Some students lost i in Maths, they spent less time on it. 64. There is always a lot of __________ (movement of cars) in the city street. 65. The Great Wall is one of the greatest ________ in the world.
B)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
correct far luck she leaf
66. Jack runs faster than I, but I jump __________ than he. 67. _______ on trees become yellow in late autumn.
68. If you answer all these questions ________, you’ll get low marks. 69. __________, I caught the last bus, so I didn’t have to walk home. 70. The little girl came here by train all by __________.
C)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺
fly dance plant be feel
71. It was Sandy’s first trip in a balloon. She _______ very nervous. 72. 一Why are you in a hurry，John?
一My classmates are waiting for me at the school gate. We__________ trees in the park. 73. Julia _________ a kite with her sister every Sunday afternoon, doesn’t she? 74. There _________ no schools or hospitals in my hometown 30 years ago. 75. The children under the tree over there. Why not join them?
六、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
76. They had an English party last Sunday. (改为否定句) They _____ ____ an English party last Sunday.
77. Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ having a picnic at the weekend?
78. Lucy will leave for London in three hours. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will Lucy leave for London?
79. My coat is not the same as Jack’s. (保持句意基本不变) My coat is ______ ______ Jack’s.
80. Nora has 15 roses. Linda has 20 roses. (合并为一句) Nora has ______ roses ______ Linda.
七、短文填空(本题共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Last week Bruce wrote to Dick, telling him that he wasn't enjoying the n 81 school in Denver at all. As all the o 82 students were from the same junior middle school, they got on w 83 with each other. Bruce tried his best to be friendly, but they didn't. I 84 , they made fun of (取笑) him , because he was the s 85 in the class . He had no idea about what to do. So Bruce 8 / 12
n 86 some help from his best friend, Dick. Now , in his l 87 back to Bruce , Dick gave him two pieces of advice (建议):First of all , d 88 worry about being short. And the s 89 , think about l 90 for a good friend. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. My friendly and proud father Bobby Lewis was taking his two little boys to play golf. He walked up to the man at the ticket counter and said, “How much is it to get in?”
The young man replied, “$3.00 for you and $3.00 for any kid who is older than six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. How old are they?”
Bobby replied, “ Mike is three and Tom is seven, so I guess I owe (须给) you $6.00”
The man at the ticket counter said, “Hey, Mr, did you just win the lottery(彩票) or something? You could have saved yourself three dollars. You could have told me that the older one was six; I wouldn’t have known the difference.” Bobby replied, “Yes, that may be true, but kids would have known the difference.”
91. How was the weather that day?
________________________________________________________________________ 92. How much did Bobby need to pay for his children?
_________________________________________________________________________
93. How much should they pay if five adults(成人), two kids younger than 6 and one boy older than 6 go to play golf?
______________________________________________________________________ 94. What did they want to do?
______________________________________________________________________ 95. What do you think of Bobby?
_____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（10分）
假设你叫李俊，你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学王明介绍给他。王明情况见下表： 性 别 男 14 年 龄 外 貌 方脸，大眼睛，短发，高个子； 个 性 诚实，幽默，替朋友保守秘密，从不说他人坏话； 爱 好 痴迷于DIY，经常在周末自己动手制作、修理物品； 理 想 当一名校长 (headmaster)，让学生有更多的时间玩耍； 春节计划 ……(补充不少于两点。) 要求：1. 注意文章条理，语句通顺；
2. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you. _______________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible. Maybe you can show him around your country at the Spring Festival. Best wishes,
Yours, Li Jun
八年级英语听力材料
A. 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
1. W: The giraffe has the longest neck. It’s my favourite animal. What about you? M: I like the monkey best. It’s so funny and can always make us laugh. 2. W: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day. M: My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. 3. W: Did you enjoy your trip to Paris last summer?
M: Yes. I watched the Eiffel Tower and enjoyed an exciting tennis match. 4. W: Would you like some hamburgers?
M: No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I’d like a glass of orange juice instead. 5. W: Shall we go skiing this weekend?
M: It’s dangerous. Why not go cycling instead? 6. W: What do you think of the film last night?
M: It isn’t interesting at all. I nearly fell asleep while watching it. 7. W: Do you want to have a clever and good-looking friend?
M: Yes. But I think it’s more important for my friend to be honest. 8. W: Jack, I have two rubbers. Do you want one?
M: No, thanks, Nancy. I have three rubbers. My cousin Daniel has one more rubber than I. 9. W: Dad, look at the bird. It has white feathers and a long thin neck. What’s it? M: Oh, it’s a swan.
10. W: Mo Yan is a great writer. I want to be a writer like him when I grow up.
M: But writing is not an easy thing. I would like to be a computer programmer because I like computers a lot.
B. 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
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听第一段长对话，回答11-12小题。 W: Tom, what are you doing?
M: Oh, Miss Wang. I’m reading an interesting book about animals. W: Do you like animals? M: Yes, I do.
W: Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
M: I want to be an animal doctor. I think it’s very interesting and helpful. W: What about your brother?
M: Oh, my brother wants to be a policeman. He thinks it’s a little dangerous, but exciting. W: What about your sister?
M: She would like to be a singer. She likes to be popular and famous. W: I hope she can.
M: Thanks, Miss Wang. By the way, do you like being a teacher? W: Yes, I do. I like children and teaching. 听第二段长对话，回答13-15小题。 M: Hello, Li Mei.
W: Hello, Wu Bing. Do you like animals?
M: Yes. I like camels best. They can live without water for a long time. What about you? W: The giraffe is my favourite animal. I like its long neck.
M: Oh, let’s go to the zoo tomorrow morning. I hear there’s a monkey show there. W: Good idea. When and where shall we meet? M: What about nine at my home?
W: No problem. How will we go there? M: We can take a bus there. W: All right. See you then. M: See you.
听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。
Li Ming is going to England next month. He wants to know something about English people before he goes there.
One day, he saw an English girl in the street. Then he came up to her, “Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?” “Of course you may,” the girl answered politely. “I’ll go to London next month. What should I be careful with when I’m talking with English people?” asked Li Ming. “Well, don’t ask a woman how old she is and…” “But how old are you?” Li Ming stopped the girl and asked suddenly. “I…I…” The girl got very angry. “Why do you get so angry?” asked Li Ming. “Now we are in China, not in England, you see.”
参考答案
一、1-5 BACCA 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CB ABC 16-20 CBABA
二、21-25. CBCAB 26-30 DBADB 31-35 CBCAD 三、36-40 BBCAA 41-45 BDABD
四、46-50 BACBD 51-55 DBCBA 56-60 ACDAB
五、A 61.patient 62 famous 63 interest 64 traffic 65 wonders
B 66 farther 67 Leaves 68 incorrectly 69 Luckily 70 herself
C 71 felt 72 will/shall/are going to plant 73 flies 74 were 75are dancing
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六、76 didn’t have 77 What/How about 78 How soon 79 different from 80 fewer than 七、81 new 82 other 83 well 84 Instead 85 shortest
86 needed 87 letter 88 don’t 89 second 90 looking
八、91. It was sunny. 92. $ 3.00. 93. $ 18.00. 94. They wanted to play golf.
95. He is/was friendly / proud/ honest. (答案合理即可) 九、Dear……
Wang Ming is a 14-year-old boy. He has a square face and short hair. I like his bright smiling eyes. He is taller than me.
I think he is an honest boy. He can keep secrets for his friends and never says bad words about others. He is also humorous. He always tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh. So I never feel bored with him.
Wang Ming is crazy about DIY. He often makes or repairs things at weekends. Last Sunday, he made a model plane for me.
He would like to be a headmaster when he grows up because he wants his students to have more time for hobbies.
During this spring festival, he is planning to travel to the USA and visit the White House for himself.
I hope ……
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