e.g. Studying is important. (动名词做主语) e.g. I like studying. (动名词做宾语)
e.g. My interest is studying. (动名词短语做表语)
由及物动词变成的动名词可后接自己的宾语,构成动名词短语。 e.g. Studying English is important. (动名词短语做主语) e.g. I like studying English. (动名词短语做宾语,后接宾语English)
Practice
1. ____ in the school on Saturday afternoons is Tom’s idea of fun. A. Studied B. Studying C. The studying 2. Kate enjoys_____ TV while she is having supper. A. watching
B. to watch
C. watch
D. watched
D. Studies
3.She enjoys_______ with her friends. A . to dance
B. danced
C. dancing
D. dance
4. Peter now rides his bike to work instead of _____ by bus. A. travel
B. travels
C. travelling
D. to travel
5. Would you mind_______ the radio? A. turning on
B. turn on
C. turned on
D. turn on
6. This magazine is worth______. A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. read
7. If you can’t come tonight, how about_____ tomorrow? A .to come
B. you come
C. come
D.coming
8. Thank you for____ me so much help. A .giving
B. give
C. gave
D. to give
9. It ‘s no use_____ over split milk. A . cry
B. to cry
C. crying
D. cried
10. When I heard this story, we couldn’t help_____. A. laugh
B. to laugh
C. laughing
D. laughed
Key:
1. B 2.A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C
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