2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试
题
听力（每小题1.5分,共30分） . 听句子，选答语
本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Fine, thanks . B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please.
3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so.
4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet. 5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will. II. 听对话，选答案 本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat 7 . A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music 8 . A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.
9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice.
10 . A. Linda . B. Jenny. C. Steve.
11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore.
13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater.
14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son.
15. A. Because her father lost the keys B. Because she lost her keys C. Because she lost her father’s keys. III 听短文，选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
16. How old was David when he went to the middle school? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
17. When he was in the first y ear of middle school, David always .
A. took the bus to school. B. went to school by bike. C. ran to school.
18. How did David get his computer?
A. The school gave it to him B. His parents bought it for him. C. He bought it for himself. 19. After he got the computer, .
A. David’s grades were not so good as before B. David’s grades were better than before. C. David studied as hard as before.
20. David felt when he heard his mother’s words/ A. bored. B. Happy. C. sorry. 二、阅读理解（共2节，共40分）
第一节 （每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
As prices and building costs keep rising, the \"do-it-yourself\" (DIY) trend（趋势）
in the U.S. continues to grow. \"We needed furniture（家具）for our living room, \"says John Ross, \"and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and
chairs.\" John got married six months ago, and in common wit
h many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. \"I was
deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.\"
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a \"do-it-yourselfer\on’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
21．We can learn from the text that many newly married people _____.
A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture C. take DIY courses run by the government
D. seldom go to a department store to buy things
22．Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _____.
A. his car repairs cost too much
B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two jobs
D. he had to raise the children all by himself 23．What would be the best title for the text? A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too!
C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY.
B
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (大牧
场) in San Isidro. He lets me use his house to hold events to raise money for youth at risk programs.
The last time I was there he greeted me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let you use my house. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a poor horse trainer who would go from stable (马
厩) to stable, farm to farm, training horses. As a result, the boy’s high school was continually interrupted (打
断). One day in the last year of high school, he was asked to
write a paper about what he wanted to do when he grew up. “He wrote a seven-page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch. Then the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. But he got a low mark with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’
“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive a low mark?’”
“The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There’s no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your mark.’
“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’
“Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, ‘You can keep the low mark and I’ll keep my dream.’”
24．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Monty
Roberts?
A. He was born in a poor family. B. He received a good education.
C. He is raising money for the poor. D. He is a horse trainer who owns a big ranch.
25．From Paragraph 3, we know Monty Roberts _____.
A. was just a daydreamer B. decided to follow his father’s example
C. expected the teacher to praise him D. had a great plan for his future
26．The teacher thought Monty Roberts’s dream was _____. A. strange B. great C. pleasant D. impossible
27．From the end of the text, we can infer that Monty Roberts was very _____.
A. careful B. Clever C. determined D. active C
A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融
化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 28．Which is the best way to travel in Venice?
A. The waterways. B. Taxis and cars. C. 400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes.
29．What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower? A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
C. People used too much underground water D. The temperature has become higher over the years. 30．What can we infer from the last passage?
A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more.
C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.
31．What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The History of Venice B. The MOST Project of Venice.
C. The Places of Interest of Venice D. The Specials and Problems of Venice D
Plants are very important living things. Life could no
t go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food
by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seed. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚
芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
32 The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air
C. there are many plants in the world D. we can’t live without water
33．Plants can make food from _______.
A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air
C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light 34 What can we infer from the passage?
A. Of all living things animals are most important. B. Spores are seeds.
C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds. D. Without plants, man will die out.
35．This passage may be taken from ______.
A. a medicine book B. a novel C. a science magazine D. an experiment report
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E涂A B， F涂A C， G涂AD（每小题2分,共10分） How to Make Friends
Good friendship has many advantages. 36．________ But for many of us it is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is an important step in making new friends. 37．________ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make a small talk is a very useful skill. 38．________
Choosing friends with common interests is important in buildin
g friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to disturb your new friend with too many calls, messages or visits as this would likely make him or her upset and finally you may lose your friend. 39．________ Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. 40．________ A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Making new friends comes easy for some people. E. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. F. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. G. Become the kind of friend you want your friend to be to you.
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was five years old, I had a toy cat named Smokey. I took the brown ___41___ everywhere I went.
One day my parents and I went to the __42____ with my toy cat. I remember I liked __43____ with my parents. I always imagined that my ____44__ Smokey and I were going on a(n) ___45___ together. When I walked into the store I went _46_____ to the teddy bears. I made my toy cat Smokey play __47____ his new friends Ted and Beary. By the time we got all the things we needed my parents told me it was time to_48_____. They were already by the checkout counter (收银
台) __49____ I left immediately. In my hurry I ___50___ the toy cat on the shelf.
We walked to the car and I started to help my parents put what we bought ___51___. Then we all started to _52_____ home. But then I realized that I left my toy cat at the store. So I started to __53____, kicking my legs. But my parents didn’t want to go back. So I ___54___ them to go back to get my cat. I ran into the store as fast as I could. Smokey was just sitting there in the same place, __55____. I ran to my toy cat and ___56___ it up.
I still have my toy cat sitting on my desk. I haven’t played with
it since I was five or six. _57_____ when I look through my _58_____ and see it, the cat brings back many ___59___ memories. Even the __60____ things in life, like a brown cat named Smokey, can influence you in a very personal way. 41．A. cat B. dog C. pig D. hen
42．A. station B. factory C. store D. school 43．A. traveling B. shopping C. sailing D. playing 44．A. mother B. sister C. brother D. friend 45．A. fight B. exercise C. trip D. pleasure 46．A. straight B. together C. hardly D. finally 47．A. of B. to C. in D. with
48．A. stop B. settle C. leave D. recover 49．A. for B. but C. or D. so
50．A. left B. went C. came D. returned 51．A. outside B. inside C. outdoor D. indoor 52．A. walk B. drive C. fly D. find 53．A. cry B. attack C. smile D. amaze
54．A. ordered B. noticed C. surprised D. begged 55．A. unaccepted B. unlocked C. untouched D. unforgotten
56．A. picked B. saved C. interviewed D. connect
ed
57．A. Sometime B. Some times C. Sometimes D. Some time
58．A. kitchen B. box C. shelf D. desk 59．A. good B. new C. bad D. sad 60．A. best B. biggest C. smallest D. Worst 第二卷
第一节 单句语法填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）
结合语境，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
61．While ________ (walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met one of his old friends.
62．The money she spends every month added ________ to more than 2,000 yuan.
63．“I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fisherman. But he ________ (ignore) me and turned to serve the next customer.
64．You’d better set ________ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind.
65．The manager was ________ (concern) that two of his trusted workers were leaving.
66．The couple went ________ the house but they couldn’t find the missing ring.
67．Just like the internet cafe in the 1990s, the VR bar is now a place ________ customers can afford the cost.
68．The reporter has written a series ________ articles about air pollution.
69．This is the first time we ________ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
70．They have talked with each other through video but they have never talked with each other face ________ face.
第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换个性作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者从（第11处起）不计分。
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by
，并在其下面写出该加的单
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel.
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea Park. There were such
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired
第三节 补全句子（每小题5分,共25分） 1曾经有一度女孩是不能上学的。
There was a time when-----------------------------------------------------
2这是我第一次参观这座美丽的城市
It is the first time that ----------------------------------------------------------
3 你本应该告诉他这件事的
You should --------------------------------------------------
4昨天是这个老师在课堂上告诉我们一个有趣的故事的（用强调句完成句子)
It was --------------------------------------------------------------------------
5我很抱歉你在交友方面有困难
I’m sorry that ---------------------------------------------------------
2016-2017学年度北城中学高一摸底考试 英语答题纸 第二卷
第一节 单句语法填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）
结合语境，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
61．While ________ (walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met one
of his old friends.
62．The money she spends every month added ________ to more than 2,000 yuan.
63．“I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fisherman. But he ________ (ignore) me and turned to serve the next customer.
64．You’d better set ________ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind.
65．The manager was ________ (concern) that two of his trusted workers were leaving.
66．The couple went ________ the house but they couldn’t find the missing ring.
67．Just like the internet cafe in the 1990s, the VR bar is now a place ________ customers can afford the cost.
68．The reporter has written a series ________ articles about air pollution.
69．This is the first time we ________ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
70．They have talked with each other through video but they have never talked with each other face ________ face.
第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We trav
eled there by
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel.
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea Park. There were such
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired
第三节 补全句子（每小题5分,共25分） 1曾经有一度女孩是不能上学的。
There was a time when 2这是我第一次参观这座美丽的城市
It is the first time that 3 你本应该告诉他这件事的
You should
4昨天是这个老师在课堂上告诉我们一个有趣的故事的（用强调句完成句子)
It was 5我很抱歉你在交友方面有困难
I’m sorry that
参考答案
听力1--5 ACABC 6--10 BABCA 11---15 ACBCB 16---20 BCBAC
阅读理解 A: AAB B: ADDC C: ABDD D: ABDC 七选五：DCBFG
完形 ACBDC ADCDA BBADC ACDAC 语法填空
39．Walking 40．Up 41．Ignored 42．Down 43．Concerned 44．through
45．Where 46．Of 47．have seen 48．To 短文改错
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by
went
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel. ∧the
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea park. There were such
our so
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
eyes restaurant. The seafood, that is well-
known, was delicious. After lunch we went which
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
swimming 或 ∧ to other
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired. 删除for happy
补全句子 略
答案详解1．A2．A3．B 【解析】 试题分析：
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的
“John got married six months ago, and in common with many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.”可知，生活成本太高了，许多新婚夫妇很难支付得起布置新房的费用。故A项正确。
2．推理判断题。根据第二段中的
“Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. ‘I was deeply upset about it...’”可推知，对一个独自抚养三个孩子的父亲来
说，420美元的汽车维修费是一个沉重的负担，所以他决定自己动手。故A项正确。
3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了随着物价和房价的持续上涨，很多美国人都选择自己动手做一些事情来减少生活开支，同时作者鼓励我们每个人都成为一个动手者。故B项作标题最能概括出作者的观点和文章内容。 4．A5．D6．D7．C 【解析】 试题分析：
4．细节理解题。根据第五段中的
“You come from a poor family.”及全文内容可知，
Monty Roberts就是那个来自贫困家庭的年轻人。故A项正确。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He wrote a seven-page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch.”可知，Monty Roberts对自己的未来有一个非常远大的计划。故D项正确。
6．细节理解题。根据第五段中的
“This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money.”可知，老师认为拥有牧场的梦想对家境贫寒的
Monty Roberts来说是不现实的。故D项正确。 7．推理判断题。阅读全文内容可知，家境贫寒的
Monty Roberts坚持自己年少时的梦想并最终取得了成功，由此可见他是一个意志坚定的人。故C项正确。 8．A 9．B10．D11．D 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了水城威尼斯的交通情况以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。
8．A 细节理解题。从第三段第二句
The waterways have always been the best way to get around.可知，在威尼斯，走水路是最好的交通方式。
9．B 推理判断题。从第五段可知，导致威尼斯地势下降的因素有三个：地下水被大量开采，最近今年温度上升，北冰洋海水融化，没有提及B项。
10．D 细节理解题。从最后一段第一句Scientists are trying different ways to stop the
city from getting even lower.可知，针对威尼斯面临的问题，已经有了应对措施。
11．D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯的特殊之处以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。 考点：考查说明文阅读
12．A13．B【小题3】D【小题4】C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章植物对各种生物的重要性以及植物的分类。
12．A段落大意题。文章第一段第一句就开门见山的向我们表达了植物对生活的的重要性，后面的描述是为了支撑这个观点。故选A。
13．B细节理解题。定位到文章第一段
This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight，从此句我们可以得知植物是从空气、水和阳光制造有机物的。可判断B正确。
【小题3】D推理判断题。使用排除法，A中有all、most表绝对的词，排除A。从
We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.这句话可知胚芽和种子只是作用类似的东西，胚芽并不是种子，故B不正确。文中提到香蕉是没有种子的水果，可以排除C。全文向我们表达了植物对于生活、人类甚至各种生物的重要性，言下之意也就是没有植物，人类将不能生活下去。故选D。 【小题4】C推理判断题。本文主要是讲植物这种生物，根据常识这篇文章最有可能截取自一本科学杂志。故选C。 考点：科普类阅读理解
14．D15．C16．B17．F18．G 【解析】
友谊是非常重要的一种人际关系，本文就“如何交朋友”给出了一些建议。
14．D 与下文语境中的
But for many of us it is difficult and requires courage.相呼应，此处意为“对于一些人来说，结交新朋友轻而易举”。 15．C 第二个小建议是“开始交谈”，根据后文的
You can always start the conversation.可知，作者建议“不要等着别人跟你说话”。 16．B 根据下文的
these interests would always bring you and your friends together可知，“一起做事”可以增进友谊，帮助结交新朋友。 17．F 根据上文中的
try not to disturb your new friend with too many calls, messages or visits可知，不要用过多的电话、短信或拜访打扰你的新朋友，此处要表达的意思是“友谊是自然而然发展的”。 18．G 根据上文的
Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.可知，此处表示“成为你想要你的朋友如何待你那样的朋友”。
考点：考查说明文阅读 完形填空 【解析】
本文是记叙文。主要讲述作者小时候和一个玩具猫的故事，说明即使是最微小的事物也会对个体产生影响。
19．A 根据设空前面的I had a toy cat named Smokey可知，作者有一只玩具“猫”。故选A项。
20．C 根据第6空前面的when I walked into the store可知，作者和父母一起去了“商店”。故选C项。
21．B 根据文中提到的商店及后文内容可知，作者是跟随父母去“购物”。故选B项。
22．D 通读全文可知，Smokey是一只玩具猫，作者把它当成了“朋友”。故选D项。
23．C 作者总是想象他和玩具猫一起去“旅行”。故选C项。 24．A 作者进入商店，直接走向泰迪熊玩具那里。go straight to…径直走向……。故选A项。
25．D 他让他的玩具猫“和”泰迪熊玩。play with…与……一起玩，故选A项。
26．C 他们买好了需要的东西，父母告诉作者该“走”了。故选C项。
27．D 作者的父母已经在收银台那里付账，“因此”作者马上离开了。故选D项。
28．A 匆忙之中，作者把他的玩具猫“忘”在货架上。故选A项。
29．B 他们走到汽车那里，作者开始帮助父母把买的东西装到
车“里”。故选B项。
30．B 根据设空前一句We walked to the car可知，作者一家人是开车购物，之后“开车”回家。故选B项。
31．A 在回家的路上，作者发现他的玩具猫忘在了商店，因此他“哭”了起来。故选A项。
32．D 作者想去商店取回玩具猫但是他的父母却不愿意回去，于是作者“乞求”他父母。故选D项。
33．C 返回商店后，作者迅速跑到他放玩具猫的地方，发现它还在原地，“没有被动过”。unaccepted不被接受的；unlocked未上锁的；untouched未被触摸的；unforgotten未被忘记的。故选C项。
34．A 作者跑到他的玩具猫那里把它“捡”起来。pick sth. up把某物捡起来，故选A项。
35．C 作者的玩具猫仍然在他的桌子上，自从他五六岁时候他不再玩了。“有时候”看到它，仍然勾起美好的回忆。sometime某时；some times数次；sometimes有时；some time一段时间。故选C项。
36．D 根据上文I still have my toy cat sitting on my desk.可知，作者是把他的玩具猫放在“桌子”上。故选D项。
37．A 玩具猫给作者带来许多美好的“回忆”。故选A项。 38．C 根据后文的like a brown cat named Smokey可知，设空处要表达的是，甚至是最小的事物也会对个人产生影响。故
选B项。
考点：考查记叙文阅读
【解析】
39．walking 句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。while后省略了he was。
40．up 句意：她每月花掉的钱加起来超过两千元。add up to “加起来（总和是）”。
41．ignored 由turned to serve the next customer可知，那个人不理会我说的话。ignore无视；不理睬，根据整句话的时态，此处用一般过去时。
42．down 句意：在你记忆犹新的时候，你最好把所有的要点都记下来。set down记下。
43．concerned 句意：经理对两个自己信任的工人要离开很关心。be concerned (that…/about sth./sb.)关心……，是固定用法。
44．through 句意：这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子，却没有找到丢失的戒指。go through经历，经受，仔细检查。
45．where 句意：就像20世纪90年代的网吧一样，VR吧成为一个顾客负担的起的场所。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词place。
46．of 句意：这名记者已经写了一系列有关空气污染的文
章。a series of“一系列”，是固定搭配。
47．have seen 在This is/was the first time that...句型中，从句中的时态用完成时，参照动词is，可知此处用现在完成时。 48．to 句意：他们通过视频交谈过，但是他们从来没有面对面地交谈过。face to face 固定搭配，意为“面对面”。 短文改错
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by
went
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel. ∧the
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea park. There were such
our so
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
eyes restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went which
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
swimming 或 ∧ to other
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired. 删除for happy
One possible version: Dear Linlin,
How time flies! It has been about one week since I entered high school. Now I’d like to tell you something about my school. I like my high school life very much. The teachers are kind and patient, and the classmates are friendly to others. I have made many new friends here. Yixin, my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we often exchange our thoughts and feelings after class.
Let’s continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years. If we make efforts to study hard, nothing can be difficult. Long live our friendship! Yours, Li Hua
2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试
题
听力（每小题1.5分,共30分） . 听句子，选答语
本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Fine, thanks . B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please. 3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so. 4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet. 5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will.
II. 听对话，选答案 本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat 7 . A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music 8 . A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.
9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice. 10 . A. Linda . B. Jenny. C. Steve.
11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore. 13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater. 14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son. 15. A. Because her father lost the keys B. Because she lost her keys C. Because she lost her father’s keys. III 听短文，选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 16. How old was David when he went to the middle school? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
17. When he was in the first y ear of middle school, David always . A. took the bus to school. B. went to school by bike. C. ran to school. 18. How did David get his computer?
A. The school gave it to him B. His parents bought it for him. C. He bought it for himself. 19. After he got the computer, .
A. David’s grades were not so good as before B. David’s grades were better than before. C. David studied as hard as before.
20. David felt when he heard his mother’s words/ A. bored. B. Happy. C. sorry. 二、阅读理解（共2节，共40分）
第一节 （每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
As prices and building costs keep rising, the \"do-it-yourself\" (DIY) trend（趋势）in the U.S. continues to grow. \"We needed furniture（家具）
for our living room, \"says John Ross, \"and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and
chairs.\" John got married six months ago, and in common with many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. \"I was
deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.\"
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a \"do-it-yourselfer\
on’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 21．We can learn from the text that many newly married people _____. A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture C. take DIY courses run by the government D. seldom go to a department store to buy things
22．Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _____. A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two jobs
D. he had to raise the children all by himself 23．What would be the best title for the text? A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too!
C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY. B
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (大牧
场) in San Isidro. He lets me use his house to hold events to raise money for youth at risk programs.
The last time I was there he greeted me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let you use my house. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a poor horse trainer who would go from stable (马
厩) to stable, farm to farm, training horses. As a result, the boy’s high school was continually interrupted (打
断). One day in the last year of high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to do when he grew up. “He wrote a seven-page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch. Then the next
day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. But he got a low mark with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’
“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive a low mark?’” “The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There’s no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your mark.’
“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’
“Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no change
s at all. He wrote, ‘You can keep the low mark and I’ll keep my dream.’” 24．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Monty Roberts? A. He was born in a poor family. B. He received a good education.
C. He is raising money for the poor. D. He is a horse trainer who owns a big ranch. 25．From Paragraph 3, we know Monty Roberts _____.
A. was just a daydreamer B. decided to follow his father’s example C. expected the teacher to praise him D. had a great plan for his future 26．The teacher thought Monty Roberts’s dream was _____. A. strange B. great C. pleasant D. impossible
27．From the end of the text, we can infer that Monty Roberts was very _____. A. careful B. Clever C. determined D. active C
A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing sp
ecial. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融
化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
28．Which is the best way to travel in Venice?
A. The waterways. B. Taxis and cars. C. 400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes. 29．What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower?
A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. B. Seawater is everywhere around the city. C. People used too much underground water D. The temperature has become higher over the years.
30．What can we infer from the last passage?
A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more. C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.
31．What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The History of Venice B. The MOST Project of Venice.
C. The Places of Interest of Venice D. The Specials and Problems of Venice D
Plants are very important living things. Life could no
t go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: fl
owering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seed. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚
芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants. 32 The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air C. there are many plants in the world D. we can’t live without water 33．Plants can make food from _______.
A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light 34 What can we infer from the passage?
A. Of all living things animals are most important. B. Spores are seeds.
C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds. D. Without plants, man will die out. 35．This passage may be taken from ______.
A. a medicine book B. a novel C. a science magazine D. an experiment report 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E涂A B， F涂A C， G涂AD（每小题2分,共10分） How to Make Friends
Good friendship has many advantages. 36．________ But for many of us it is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is an important step in making new friends. 37．________ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make a small talk is a very useful skill. 38．________
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to disturb your new friend with too many calls, messages or visits as this would likely make him or her upset and finally you may lose your friend. 39．________ Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. 40．________ A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Making new friends comes easy for some people. E. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. F. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. G. Become the kind of friend you want your friend to be to you. 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was five years old, I had a toy cat named Smokey. I took the brown ___41___ everywhere I went.
One day my parents and I went to the __42____ with my toy cat. I remember I liked __43____ with my parents. I always imagined that my ____44__ Smokey and I were going on a(n) ___45___ together. When I walked into the store I went _46_____ to the teddy bears. I made my toy cat Smokey play __47____ his new friends Ted and Beary. By the time we got all the things we needed my parents told me it was time to_48_____. They were already by the checkout counter (收银台) __49____ I left immediately. In my hurry I ___50___ the toy cat on the shelf. We walked to the car and I started to help my parents put what we bought ___51___. Then we all started to _52_____ home. But then I realized that I left my toy cat at the store. So I started to __53____, kicking my legs. But my parents didn’t want to go back. So I ___54___ them to go back to get my cat. I ran into the store as fast as I could. Smokey was just sitting there in the same place, __55____. I ran to my toy cat and ___56___ it up.
I still have my toy cat sitting on my desk. I haven’t played with it since I was five or six. _57_____ when I look through my _58_____ and see it, the cat brings back many ___59___ memori
es. Even the __60____ things in life, like a brown cat named Smokey, can influence you in a very personal way.
41．A. cat B. dog C. pig D. hen 42．A. station B. factory C. store D. school 43．A. traveling B. shopping C. sailing D. playing 44．A. mother B. sister C. brother D. friend 45．A. fight B. exercise C. trip D. pleasure 46．A. straight B. together C. hardly D. finally 47．A. of B. to C. in D. with 48．A. stop B. settle C. leave D. recover 49．A. for B. but C. or D. so
50．A. left B. went C. came D. returned 51．A. outside B. inside C. outdoor D. indoor 52．A. walk B. drive C. fly D. find 53．A. cry B. attack C. smile D. amaze 54．A. ordered B. noticed C. surprised D. begged
55．A. unaccepted B. unlocked C. untouched D. unforgotten 56．A. picked B. saved C. interviewed D. connected 57．A. Sometime B. Some times C. Sometimes D. Some time 58．A. kitchen B. box C. shelf D. desk 59．A. good B. new C. bad D. sad 60．A. best B. biggest C. smallest D. Worst 第二卷
第一节 单句语法填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）
结合语境，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61．While ________ (walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met one of his old friends. 62．The money she spends every month added ________ to more than 2,000 yuan.
63．“I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fisherman. But he ________ (ignore) me and turned to serve the next customer.
64．You’d better set ________ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind. 65．The manager was ________ (concern) that two of his trusted workers were leaving. 66．The couple went ________ the house but they couldn’t find the missing ring.
67．Just like the internet cafe in the 1990s, the VR bar is now a place ________ customers can afford the cost.
68．The reporter has written a series ________ articles about air pollution.
69．This is the first time we ________ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family. 70．They have talked with each other through video but they have never talked with each other face ________ face.
第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换个性作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
，并在其下面写出该加的单词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者从（第11处起）不计分。 Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel.
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea Park. There were such
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired
第三节 补全句子（每小题5分,共25分） 1曾经有一度女孩是不能上学的。
There was a time when----------------------------------------------------- 2这是我第一次参观这座美丽的城市
It is the first time that ---------------------------------------------------------- 3 你本应该告诉他这件事的
You should --------------------------------------------------
4昨天是这个老师在课堂上告诉我们一个有趣的故事的（用强调句完成句子) It was -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5我很抱歉你在交友方面有困难
I’m sorry that ---------------------------------------------------------
2016-2017学年度北城中学高一摸底考试 英语答题纸 第二卷
第一节 单句语法填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）
结合语境，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61．While ________ (walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met one of his old friends. 62．The money she spends every month added ________ to more than 2,000 yuan.
63．“I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fisherman. But he ________ (ignore) me and turned to serve the next customer.
64．You’d better set ________ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind. 65．The manager was ________ (concern) that two of his trusted workers were leaving. 66．The couple went ________ the house but they couldn’t find the missing ring.
67．Just like the internet cafe in the 1990s, the VR bar is now a place ________ customers can afford the cost.
68．The reporter has written a series ________ articles about air pollution.
69．This is the first time we ________ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
70．They have talked with each other through video but they have never talked with each other face ________ face.
第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel.
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea Park. There were such
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later,
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired 第三节 补全句子（每小题5分,共25分） 1曾经有一度女孩是不能上学的。
There was a time when 2这是我第一次参观这座美丽的城市
It is the first time that 3 你本应该告诉他这件事的
You should
4昨天是这个老师在课堂上告诉我们一个有趣的故事的（用强调句完成句子) It was 5我很抱歉你在交友方面有困难
I’m sorry that
参考答案
听力1--5 ACABC 6--10 BABCA 11---15 ACBCB 16---20 BCBAC 阅读理解 A: AAB B: ADDC C: ABDD D: ABDC 七选五：DCBFG
完形 ACBDC ADCDA BBADC ACDAC 语法填空
39．Walking 40．Up 41．Ignored 42．Down 43．Concerned 44．through 45．Where 46．Of 47．have seen 48．To 短文改错
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by went
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel. ∧the
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea park. There were such our so
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a eyes
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went which
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later, swimming 或 ∧ to other
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired. 删除for happy
补全句子 略
答案详解1．A2．A3．B 【解析】 试题分析：
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的
“John got married six months ago, and in common with many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.”可知，生活成本太高了，许多新婚夫妇很难支付得起布置新房的费用。故A项正确。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段中的
“Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. ‘I was deeply upset about it...’”可推知，对一个独自抚养三个孩子的父亲来说，420美元的汽车维修费是一个沉重的负担，所以他决定自己动手。故A项正确。
3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了随着物价和房价的持续上涨，很多美国人都选择自己动手做一些事情来减少生活开支，同时作者鼓励我们每个人都成为一个动手者。故B项作标题最能概括出作者的观点和文章内容。 4．A5．D6．D7．C 【解析】 试题分析：
4．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“You come from a poor family.”及全文内容可知，Monty Roberts就是那个来自贫困家庭的年轻人。故A项正确。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He wrote a seven-page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch.”可知，Monty Roberts对自己的未来有一个非常远大的计划。故D项正确。 6．细节理解题。根据第五段中的
“This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money.”可知，老师认为拥有牧场的梦想对家境贫寒的Monty Roberts来说是不现实的。故D项正确。
7．推理判断题。阅读全文内容可知，家境贫寒的Monty Roberts坚持自己年少时的梦想并最终取得了成功，由此可见他是一个意志坚定的人。故C项正确。 8．A 9．B10．D11．D 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了水城威尼斯的交通情况以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。 8．A 细节理解题。从第三段第二句
The waterways have always been the best way to get around.可知，在威尼斯，走水路是最好的交通方式。
9．B 推理判断题。从第五段可知，导致威尼斯地势下降的因素有三个：地下水被大量开采，最近今年温度上升，北冰洋海水融化，没有提及B项。
10．D 细节理解题。从最后一段第一句Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.可知，针对威尼斯面临的问题，已经有了应对措施。
11．D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯的特殊之处以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。 考点：考查说明文阅读
12．A13．B【小题3】D【小题4】C 【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章植物对各种生物的重要性以及植物的分类。
12．A段落大意题。文章第一段第一句就开门见山的向我们表达了植物对生活的的重要性，后面的描述是为了支撑这个观点。故选A。 13．B细节理解题。定位到文章第一段
This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight，从此句我们可以得知植物是从空气、水和阳光制造有机物的。可判断B正确。
【小题3】D推理判断题。使用排除法，A中有all、most表绝对的词，排除A。从
We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.这句话可知胚芽和种子只是作用类似的东西，胚芽并不是种子，故B不正确。文中提到香蕉是没有种子的水果，可以排除C。全文向我们表达了植物对于生活、人类甚至各种生物的重要性，言下之意也就是没有植物，人类将不能生活下去。故选D。
【小题4】C推理判断题。本文主要是讲植物这种生物，根据常识这篇文章最有可能截取自一本科学杂志。故选C。 考点：科普类阅读理解
14．D15．C16．B17．F18．G 【解析】
友谊是非常重要的一种人际关系，本文就“如何交朋友”给出了一些建议。
14．D 与下文语境中的But for many of us it is difficult and requires courage.相呼应，此处意为“对于一些人来说，结交新朋友轻而易举”。
15．C 第二个小建议是“开始交谈”，根据后文的You can always start the conversation.可知，作者建议“不要等着别人跟你说话”。
16．B 根据下文的these interests would always bring you and your friends together可知，“一起做事”可以增进友谊，帮助结交新朋友。 17．F 根据上文中的
try not to disturb your new friend with too many calls, messages or visits可知，不要用过多的电话、短信或拜访打扰你的新朋友，此处要表达的意思是“友谊是自然而然发展的”。
18．G 根据上文的Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.可知，此处表示“成为你想要你的朋友如何待你那样的朋友”。 考点：考查说明文阅读 完形填空 【解析】
本文是记叙文。主要讲述作者小时候和一个玩具猫的故事，说明即使是最微小的事物也会对个体产生影响。
19．A 根据设空前面的I had a toy cat named Smokey可知，作者有一只玩具“猫”。故选A项。
20．C 根据第6空前面的when I walked into the store可知，作者和父母一起去了“商店”。故选C项。
21．B 根据文中提到的商店及后文内容可知，作者是跟随父母去“购物”。故选B项。 22．D 通读全文可知，Smokey是一只玩具猫，作者把它当成了“朋友”。故选D项。 23．C 作者总是想象他和玩具猫一起去“旅行”。故选C项。
24．A 作者进入商店，直接走向泰迪熊玩具那里。go straight to…径直走向……。故选A项。
25．D 他让他的玩具猫“和”泰迪熊玩。play with…与……一起玩，故选A项。 26．C 他们买好了需要的东西，父母告诉作者该“走”了。故选C项。
27．D 作者的父母已经在收银台那里付账，“因此”作者马上离开了。故选D项。 28．A 匆忙之中，作者把他的玩具猫“忘”在货架上。故选A项。
29．B 他们走到汽车那里，作者开始帮助父母把买的东西装到车“里”。故选B项。
30．B 根据设空前一句We walked to the car可知，作者一家人是开车购物，之后“开车”回家。故选B项。
31．A 在回家的路上，作者发现他的玩具猫忘在了商店，因此他“哭”了起来。故选A项。
32．D 作者想去商店取回玩具猫但是他的父母却不愿意回去，于是作者“乞求”他父母。故选D项。
33．C 返回商店后，作者迅速跑到他放玩具猫的地方，发现它还在原地，“没有被动过”。unaccepted不被接受的；unlocked未上锁的；untouched未被触摸的；unforgotten未被忘记的。故选C项。
34．A 作者跑到他的玩具猫那里把它“捡”起来。pick sth. up把某物捡起来，故选A项。 35．C 作者的玩具猫仍然在他的桌子上，自从他五六岁时候他不再玩了。“有时候”看到它，仍然勾起美好的回忆。sometime某时；some times数次；sometimes有时；some time一段时间。故选C项。
36．D 根据上文I still have my toy cat sitting on my desk.可知，作者是把他的玩具猫放在“桌子”上。故选D项。
37．A 玩具猫给作者带来许多美好的“回忆”。故选A项。
38．C 根据后文的like a brown cat named Smokey可知，设空处要表达的是，甚至是最小的事物也会对个人产生影响。故选B项。 考点：考查记叙文阅读
【解析】
39．walking 句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。while后省略了he was。 40．up 句意：她每月花掉的钱加起来超过两千元。add up to “加起来（总和是）”。 41．ignored 由turned to serve the next customer可知，那个人不理会我说的话。ignore无视；不理睬，根据整句话的时态，此处用一般过去时。
42．down 句意：在你记忆犹新的时候，你最好把所有的要点都记下来。set down记下。 43．concerned 句意：经理对两个自己信任的工人要离开很关心。be concerned (that…/about sth./sb.)关心……，是固定用法。
44．through 句意：这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子，却没有找到丢失的戒指。go through经历，经受，仔细检查。
45．where 句意：就像20世纪90年代的网吧一样，VR吧成为一个顾客负担的起的场所。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词place。
46．of 句意：这名记者已经写了一系列有关空气污染的文章。a series of“一系列”，是固定搭配。
47．have seen 在This is/was the first time that...句型中，从句中的时态用完成时，参照动词
is，可知此处用现在完成时。
48．to 句意：他们通过视频交谈过，但是他们从来没有面对面地交谈过。face to face 固定搭配，意为“面对面”。 短文改错
Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there by went
air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we arrived at the hotel. ∧the
After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea park. There were such our so
many different kinds of fish that I couldn’t believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a eyes
restaurant. The seafood, that is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went which
swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later, swimming 或 ∧ to other
we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired. 删除for happy
One possible version: Dear Linlin,
How time flies! It has been about one week since I entered high school. Now I’d like to tell you something about my school.
I like my high school life very much. The teachers are kind and patient, and the classmates are friendly to others. I have made many new friends here. Yixin, my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we often exchange our thoughts and feelings after class.
Let’s continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years. If we make efforts to study hard, nothing can be difficult. Long live our friendship!
Yours, Li Hua
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