补充：英语写作常用句型：
句子写的好坏，是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型，实用性较强。
一。开头句型：
1． As far as…is concerned,… 就……而论
When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到……
1) As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making.
2) As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth?
就前面所提及的而言，我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢？
2． It goes without saying that… 不用说
1) It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.
2) It goes without saying that reading makes a full man.
3. It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定的说
1) It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life.
2) It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology.
可以肯定地说，正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。
4. As the proverb says, … 有句谚语说
As the saying gose, … 俗话说
As the saying puts it, … 俗话说
1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.” 诚实为上策。
2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.” 俗话说：“勤能补拙”。
3) An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.”
英国有句谚语说的好：“光阴如流水，一去不复回。”
5. It has to be noticed that … 必须注意的是……
1) It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off.
必须注意的是：我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。
2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor
quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health.
必须注意的是：假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场，这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人民的健康。
6. It’s generally recognized that … 人们普遍认为
1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时，不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。
2) It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring wealth. 人们普遍认为：懒惰招贪，而勤能致富。
7. It’s likely that… 很可能
Chances are that … 很可能
1) It’s likely that different people will hold different opinion/views about money.
2) Chances are that sooner or later your lie will be found out and it’ll then expose you to shame. 很可能你的谎话迟早会被人发现，使你处于耻辱的境地。
8. It’s hardly too much to say that… 毫不夸大地说
1) It’s ………that timely participation in social practice will benefit college students throughout their life.毫不夸张的说，大学生适时地参加社会实践将会使他们终身受益。
2) It’s …………that one of the most urgent problems facing the people in the near future will come form the rapid growth of population.毫不夸张地说，在不远的将来人们所面临的最紧迫的问题将来自于人口的急剧增加。
9. It’s well known that… 众所周知
1) It’s well known that that health is the foundation of one’s future success.
健康是一个人未来成功的基础。
2) It’s well known that that Chinese is referred to as “The kingdom of Bicycles”. Wherever
you go, you may see people riding on bicycles.
众所周知，中国被称为“自行车王国”，不管你走到哪里，都能看见人们骑着自行车。
10. It must be emphasized that… 必须强调的是。。。
It’s………that if you don’t acquire a large vocabulary, you can’t improve your reading ability.
11. There is no doubt that …… 毫无疑问；无可否认
There is no denying the fact that… 毫无疑问；无可否认
1) There is …… that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor.
无可否认，教育不发达的国家，将仍然是贫困的。
2) There is …… that spoken English is very important in the modern society.
12. Nothing is more important than the fact that… 最重要的事实是
Nothing is more important than the fact that we are now faced with the serious problem of unemployment.
13. What’s far more important is that… 更重要的是……
1) Regardless of the pay, I think what is far more important is that I can really know a lot about the society from my part-time job.
不考虑收入问题，我认为更重要的是，我能从我的业余工作中了解许多社会知识。
2) What’s far more important is that watching TV helps me broaden my mind and adds much to my knowledge of the world.
更重要的是，看电视有助于我扩大眼界，增加对世界的了解。
14. With the development of … 随着……的发展
With the development of technology, we may turn to computers to do a lot of creative work.
二. 衔接转折句型
1. A case in point is… 恰当的例子是……
1） A case in point is that we won’t have pure water or fresh air which are necessary to our lives because of the pollution.
恰当的例子是, 由于污染，我们将无法拥有生命所需要的纯净水和新鲜空气。
2) A case in point is that when you are studying abroad you can’t see your family and friends when you are missing them, while there will be no such problem when you studying at home.
2. As is often the case, … 情况往往如此 ……
As is often the case，there are so many temptations in the society that if we have a little carelessness, we may be misled. 情况往往如此,稍有不慎，就会误入歧途。
3. As stated in the previous paragraph, … 如前段所述……
As has been mentioned above, … 如上所述
As has been mentioned above, spoken English is very important, therefore, many people begin to study English again.
4. In spite of the fact… 尽管……
1) In spite of the fact that there are many wealthy men who have little education,
education is vital to the development of an individual in this more and more advanced society.
尽管有许多富人没有受过什么教育，但在不断进步的社会中，教育对个人的发展是至关重要的。
2) In spite of the fact that computers are taking over some of the tasks that were once accomplished by our own brains, they are nothing but machines and they will never take the place of man. 尽管计算机正在接替我们一度用大脑完成的工作，但是它们只不过是机器而已，决不会代替人。
5．However, the difficulty lies in … 然而问题在于……
1) However, the difficulty lies in how we can bring the rapid population increase under control.
2) However, the difficulty lies in how to dispose of the wastes in a way that will not endanger the environment. 使之不危害环境的方式处理。
6. In view of the present situation, … 鉴于目前形势……
In view of the present situation，measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keep down poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life reserves.
鉴于目前形势，人们应采取以下措施：制定污染标准以降低有害物质；严禁杀害某些稀有物种；应修建国家公园作为野生动物保护区。
7. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is…
然而我们还要看到事物的另一面，即：……
（Some other people look at the other side of the coin, …）
The development of science and technology will bring great benefit both to our everyday life and to our work. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is, this development is sure to bring about some new problems we have never encounter before.
虽然科学的发展对我们的日常生活和工作都将带来巨大的利益，但是我们还需要看到事物的另一面，即: 这一发展一定也会带来一些我们过去未曾遇到过的新问题。
三. 结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying that … 最后我要说的是 ……
I will conclude by saying that we must practise more to improve our spoken English.
2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that… 因此，我们有理由相信……
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that man will make greater progress in environmental protection after laws have been established to protect our natural resources and to stop the environment pollution.
因此我们有理由相信在制定法律保护自然资源和防止环境污染后，人类在环保方面还将取得更大的进步。
3. All things considered, … 总而言之
1) All things considered，we college students must learn as many kinds of knowledge as we can during our stay at university, or we can’t meet the future needs and can’t be what we are expected to be.
总而言之，我们大学生必须在大学期间尽力学习各种知识，否则，我们将不能满足未来的需要，也不能适应未来对我们的要求。
2) All things considered, the housing problem is very complicated, involving many other problems such as traffic, so you cannot rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.
总而言之，住房问题非常复杂，它牵涉到许多其它问题，如交通，你不能只靠一种方法就可以把住房问题完全解决。
4. It may be safely said that…可以有把握的说
It may be safely said that more and more women will play an important role in political, social and economic life.
可以有把握的说，越来越多的妇女将在政治，社会和经济生活中起着重要作用。
常用短语类：
1．表示列举：
首先：first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin with, to start with, on the one hand;
第二，其次：second, secondly, in the second place, besides, then, next, in addition, at the same time, on the other hand, furthermore, moreover, what’s more;
e.g. In the first place, tourism enables us the know about the outside world. …
2. 表示举例：
for example, for instance, such as, like, and so on, and so forth, take…as an example;
e.g. Let’s take the library on campus as example, the library on campus is often equipped with
computers which store information about different categories of reference books.
3. 表示原因：
because = in that（接句子）, because of, due to, owing to, as a result of;
e.g. College students should learn about society outside campus, in that it will
broaden our mind.
4. 表示结果：
so, therefore, as a result, thus, for this reason, so…that…;
5. 表示对照，比较：
the same as, be similar to, like, as… as…, similarly, in the same way, just as, more…than,
less …than, although, while, be contrary to, on the contrary, in(by) contrast, but, though,
however, on the other hand;
6. 表示定义：
mean, refer to, according to, be defined as, what I mean by… is that…, in this case;
e.g. Luck refers to moments of good fortune that happen in our daily life.
According to my understanding, a friend means one who can share our sorrows and double our joys.
7. 表示结论（尾）：
to sum up, in sum, all in all, in a word, in brief, in short, in other words, as has been
mentioned
above…, therefore, so,
英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配
1．经济的快速发展 2．人民生活水平的显着提高/ 稳步增长 of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 challenges
5．人们普遍认为 6．社会发展的必然结果 7．引起了广泛的公众关注 attention
8．不可否认 that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 the rapid development of economy
the remarkable improvement/ steady growth advanced science and technology
be faced with new opportunities and It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
the inevitable result of social development
arouse wide public concern/ draw public It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 14．就…达到绝对的一致 15．有充分的理由支持 16．双方的论点 17．发挥着日益重要的作用 18．对…必不可少 19．正如谚语所说 20．…也不例外 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 22．利远远大于弊 disadvantages.
As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
reach an absolute consensus on…
be supported by sound reasons
argument on both sides
play an increasingly important role in…
be indispensable to …
As the proverb goes:
…be no exception
exert positive/ negative effects on…
the advantages far outweigh the
23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 27. 开阔眼界 28．学习知识和技能 29．经济/心理负担 30．考虑到诸多因素 31. 从另一个角度 32．做出共同努力 33. 对…有益 34．为社会做贡献 35．打下坚实的基础 36．综合素质 sense of competition and cooperation
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
acquire knowledge and skills
financial burden / psychological burden
take many factors into account/ consideration
from another perspective
make joint efforts
be beneficial / conducive to…
make contributions to the society
lay a solid foundation for…
comprehensive quality
37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41．不可推卸的义务 42. 满足需求 43．可靠的信息源 44．宝贵的自然资源 45．因特网 46．方便快捷 47．在人类生活的方方面面 48．环保（的） friendly
49．社会进步的体现 50．科技的飞速更新 technology
unshakable duty
satisfy/ meet the needs of…
a reliable source of information
valuable natural resources
the Internet （一定要有冠词，字母I 大写）
convenient and efficient
in all aspects of human life
environmental protection / environmentally a symbol of society progress
the ever-accelerated updating of science and
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上 55. 理论和实践相结合 56. …必然趋势 57．日益激烈的社会竞争 58．眼前利益 59．长远利益. 60．…有其自身的优缺点 disadvantages
61．扬长避短 and avoid unfavorable ones
62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 to some extent/ degree / in some way
integrate theory with practice
an irresistible trend of…
the increasingly fierce social competition
immediate interest/ short-term interest
interest in the long run
… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
t he latest development of …
66．采取有效措施来… 67．…的健康发展 68．有利有弊 69．对…观点因人而异 70．重视 71．社会地位 72．把时间和精力放在…上 73．扩大知识面 take effective measures to do sth.
the healthy development of …
Every coin has its two sides.
Views on …vary from person to person.
attach great importance to…
social status
focus time and energy on…
expand one’s scope of knowledge
No garden without weeds.
74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 the opinion/ belief that
78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 79．优先考虑/发展… 80．与…比较 81. 相反 82．代替 83．经不起推敲 water
84．提供就业机会 85. 社会进步的反映 86．毫无疑问 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold relieve stress/ burden
give (top) priority to sth.
compared with…/ in comparison with
in contrast / on the contrary.
replace/ substitute / take the place of
cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold offer job opportunities
mirror of social progress
Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 society
91．更多地强调 92．适应社会发展 93．实现梦想 true
94. 主要理由列举如下 95. 首先 96．其次 97. 再次 Furthermore
98. 最后 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our put more emphasis on…
adapt oneself to the development of society
realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come The main reasons are listed as follows:
First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with Second, Secondly, In the second place
Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
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