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湖北省武汉市武昌区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2020-05-25 来源:乌哈旅游
湖北省武汉市武昌区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语

试题

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、单项选择

1.—Could you come over to my house for the party tonight? — _________. Shall I bring anything? A.Have a nice meal C.Of course I could

B.Sure. It sounds great D.Maybe next time

2.-I think there will be more pollution in 100 years. -_____. There will be fewer trees and more cars.

A.I can't agree more B.I don't think so

C.I'm afraid not

D.I hope so

3.— I had a great winter vacation with my family in the north. — ________.

A.Oh, that’s nice of you

D.Enjoy yourself

B.Glad to hear that

C.Well done

4.—It’s really cold these days!

—Yes. If it _________ tomorrow, I will just stay at home to read some books. A.will snow

B.snows

C.snowing

D.snowed

5.—Where did you go on vacation last winter?

—I _________ to Hainan with my family and had a good time there. A.fly

6.—Is Helen here?

—Not yet, but she______________ in half hour. A.arrives

B.will arrive

C.arrived

D.has arrived

B.flew

C.flying

D.will fly

7.—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel. —I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses. A.may

B.have to

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t

8.—Do your family often exercise at weekends?

—________ of us does. My parents are busy with work while I am busy with study. A.Both

B.None

C.All

D.Neither

9.—When did you arrive in Shanghai?

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—We arrived in Shanghai last Friday and we’ll leave for England ________ seven days. A.after

B.in

C.on

D.for

10.You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.if

11.—Don’t _________ the young tree, or it may die. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A.water

B.shake

C.plant

D.dig

12.—We would like to buy electric cars because they produce less air _________. —That’s great! They are friendly to the environment. A.production

B.resolution

C.pollution

D.prediction

13.—I can’t find the latest book Harry Potter in your store.

—I’m so sorry. Please add our WeChat and we can inform you as soon as it is _________. A.possible

B.open

C.free

D.available

14.—You have lots of homework, don’t you?

—Yeah, it _________ so much time that I can’t do sports outside. A.makes up

B.takes up

C.turns up

D.breaks up

15.— Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.

— I think you should give it to the police and they may know ________. A.how is the owner is

B.who is the owner

C.how the owner is

D.who the owner

二、完形填空

One day at a restaurant, a cockroach (蟑螂) suddenly flew from somewhere and landed on a lady. The lady started 16 . She tried to use her hands to push away the cockroach, but it didn’t work. With the hope of getting away from it, she began to jump. She was so afraid that everyone in the group also got 17 . They started to shout and jump, too. The lady 18 succeeded in pushing the cockroach away, but it 19 another lady in the group. Now it was the 20 of a second lady in the group to act like the first lady. Everyone kept running here and there. How 21 ! When the waiter saw it, he walked 22 towards them. During their running, the cockroach fell upon the waiter quietly. The waiter stood calm and watched the cockroach 23 on his shirt. When he was confident 试卷第2页,共10页

enough without any second, he caught it with his 24 and threw it out of the restaurant.

Drinking my coffee and watching the whole event, I came up 25 a few thoughts and started thinking. Was it the cockroach that scared so many people? Was the cockroach really 26 ? If so, then 27 was the waiter so calm? He caught it with his fingers wisely, without any trouble. Surely it was not the cockroach, 28 the actions and feelings of those people who saw the event that scared the ladies.

I realize that it is not the shouting of my father or my mother or my boss that 29 me but it is that I couldn’t control my feelings well. That means it’s my attitude to the 30 that makes trouble in my life. In other words, maybe you can’t run away from something terrible, but you can choose the way of treating. 16.A.saying 17.A.tired 18.A.firstly 19.A.put on 20.A.change 21.A.wonderful 22.A.quickly 23.A.flying 24.A.foot 25.A.over 26.A.dangerous 27.A.how 28.A.and 29.A.troubles 30.A.problem

B.speaking B.scared B.secondly B.turned on B.place B.enjoyable B.easily B.staying B.head B.on B.lovely B.what B.but B.moves B.question

C.talking C.surprised C.finally C.passed on C.turn C.boring C.happily C.eating C.eyes C.to C.ugly C.why C.so C.cares C.people

D.shouting D.excited D.friendly D.landed on D.hope D.terrible D.beautifully D.running D.fingers D.with D.dirty D.when D.or D.takes D.event

三、阅读单选

It was the first time I went to Tibet (西藏). The trip was so enjoyable that I would never forget it. June 1st Sunny 试卷第3页,共10页

The Barkhor Street,, has a history of more than 1, 300 years. It is the (the Bajiao Street)busiest street in Lhasa.You can drink a cup of sweet tea while reading the books and messages on the wall which are nearly all about love stories. June 2nd Cloudy I never experienced “Love at First Sight” and felt that crazy feeling. But when I saw the Namjagbarwa, I knew what is the real so-called “Love at First Sight”. Yes, with just one look, you will think and dream about it all the time and don’t want to leave. June 3rd Sunny I’ve never seen a clearer blue lake than the Yamdrok. The blue color of the Yamdrok can change into thousands of different blue colors. You cannot help thinking in front of a lake like this—there must be Gods living in such a beautiful lake. 31.The passage might be a ________. A.travel ad B.movie review C.travel diary D.tour guide

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32.What can we know about Barkhor Street? A.It is a very new street. B.It is the busiest street in Lhasa. C.The street is famous for the sweet tea. D.You can buy many love story books there.

33.The sentence “Love at First Sight” in Para.2 means ________. A.the writer fell in love with a beautiful lady there B.the writer loved this place when he first saw it

C.the writer wants more people to dream about this place all the time D.the writer will stay there forever 34.Which sentence is true about Yamdrok? A.It’s the clearest blue lake the writer has ever seen.

B.The blue color of the Yamdrok can change into different colors. C.The writer was sure there are Gods living in the lake. D.The writer went to the lake on a cloudy day. 35.What is the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To let more people travel to Tibet.

B.To take down and share the writer’s experiences and feelings in Tibet. C.To introduce all the famous places in Tibet. D.To show the writer’s love for someone in Tibet.

Recently in a class in Tokyo (东京), a robot teacher called Saya called out the names of students, and smiled at them. Her funny face made the students laugh. However, the inventor(发明者)Hiroshi Kobayashi says she isn’t going to take the place of human teachers.

Unlike other robots without feelings, Saya has six feelings—surprise, fear, dislike, anger, happiness and sadness. She can also say simple phrases such as “Thank you” and “Sorry”.

“Robots that look like humans have an important influence on children and older people,” Kobayashi says. Saya was first invented as a receptionist (接待员) robot in 2004. Later, she was tested in a real Tokyo classroom with many fifth and sixth grade students. “Although she still can’t do much more than call out names and shout ‘Be quiet’, the children had great fun,” Kobayashi says. “They were very happy when Saya called out their names.”

Ronald C. Arkin, a scientist, says people should do more study on the interaction(互

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动)between humans and robots before people depend on robots too much.

Kobayashi says, “Saya is just meant to help people, and we should not have too high hope for her ability. She has no thought and no ability to learn. She is just a tool.” 36.Saya is ________. A.a Japanese woman teacher C.a robot teacher

37.Saya doesn’t have the feeling of ________. A.surprise

B.fear

C.anger

D.love

B.a Japanese student D.a scientist

38.Which one is TRUE according to Kobayashi? A.Saya was invented as a robot teacher in 2004. B.Saya was never tested in real classrooms. C.Saya can say several simple sentences.

D.Children don’t like Saya because she is only a robot. 39.What does Ronald C. Arkin think of robots? A.Humans can depend on robots for everything now.

B.The interaction between humans and robots will always be good for humans. C.Humans should never depend on robots because they are not safe. D.More study on the interaction between humans and robots is still needed. 40.The purpose of the article is to ________. A.introduce a teacher robot to us

B.show us that robots can be better than humans C.tell us the development of robots D.predict the future of robots

My friend Mary and I decided to be “resolution buddies(伙伴)” and write our resolutions together. Here is the list we would do every day:

New Year’s Resolution 1)Wear a cool new hairstyle. 2)Bake(烘焙) a delicious treat. 3)Eat a super—healthy lunch. 4)Read books for 30 minutes.

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5)Do exercise for 20 minutes. 6)Do something big to help the planet The next morning, I got up at 5:45. My dad was so surprised to see me. “Whoa! Who are you? And what have you done with my sleep—loving daughter?” he said.

“Mary and I need more time to keep our New Year’s resolutions,” I told him, showing him the resolution list and my braids(发辫). “I already did resolution number 1. Now I’m baking cookies for the second resolution.”

When I arrived at school, Mary said, “I love your braids! Oh, and here are my cookies!” The morning seemed sweet.

After a difficult math test, we felt we really needed a nice lunch. However, resolution number 3 says our lunch has to be healthy, not necessarily delicious. Anyway, we still kept it.

“If we’re going to finish numbers 4 and 5 before the class begins, we’d better be quick.” I said to Mary. At last, we made it. However, the exercise made us uncomfortable, and we didn’t have time to do something big to help the planet(resolution number 6). “It seemed we had to get up even earlier the next day,” said Mary. I found it difficult, but I had to support(支持) her.

Even with more time, though, it was hard to finish everything. And we were too tired to do things well. On Friday, Mary and I yawned(打哈欠) a lot. That afternoon, we made up a new New Year’s resolution list. We had already exercised and read a lot, so we left those off. Now the new one is shorter, simpler, and best of all, doable.

New Year’s Resolution 1)Try to eat healthy food. 2)Try not to waste water or paper.

3)Try to be kind.

Of course, we still like to bake and try new hairstyles, but not every day. And we still hope to do something big to help the planet, but that will take more planning. 41.How many resolutions did they list at first? A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

42.Why did the writer got up at 5:45 the next morning?

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A.Because she didn’t want to be late for school. B.Because she was too excited to fall asleep last night. C.Because her father told her to get up early.

D.Because she needed more time to keep their New Year’s resolutions. 43.What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence in Para. 5? A.They had a nice lunch and ate the food they like. B.They ate something healthy.

C.They kept the lunch because they didn’t like the food. D.They forgot about the resolutions.

44.From the passage we can know that ________. A.their first New Year’s Resolutions were doable B.they finished all their resolutions on the first day

C.they got up earlier the next day but still failed to finish everything D.too many resolutions made them tired so they gave up all the resolutions 45.What’s the passage about? A.The importance of resolutions. B.The change of resolutions. C.The meaning of resolutions. D.The result of resolutions.

四、完成句子

46.赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了! Start _____ _____ it’s too late!

47.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。 A true friend ______ for your hand and ______ your heart. 48.如果你不把这些节目太当回事, 他们还是有看头的.

If you don’t ________ these shows too ________, they are fun to watch. 49.我期盼着你们的答复。

I look ________ to ________ from you all.

50.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱,再煮上10分钟。

Then, ______ the cabbage, tomatoes and onions and cook for ______ 10 minutes.

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五、短文选词填空 用方框内单词填空 shows / enjoyable / place / comes from / played / made Mulan is an exciting action movie. It 51 an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s 52 to fight in the army. I think the actress 53 Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie 54 her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something 55 , choose Mulan.

六、短文首字母填空

You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got w 56 up my nose one time. After that I n 57 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.

One day, I f 58 off my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only e 59 that would be good for me.

Well, I gave it a t 60 . Every week, I got a little b 61 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to j 62 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel as I was so a 63 of the water before!

Much to everyone’s surprise, I w 64 third place in the city finals. Swimming is a big part of my life now. You can never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!

For this r 65 , I say:don’t limit(限制) your choices. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.

七、材料作文

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66.假如你是Jane,请以My friend and I为题写一篇短文,介绍你和你的朋友Mary。内容要点如下:

1)Mary比我高,更开朗,跑步全班最快; 2)我喜欢才艺秀节目,想当画家; 3)我们都爱运动,每周一起锻炼三次;

4)我们计划寒假一起去武大看机器人展,游东湖; 5)可适当补充一两点个人看法。 注意:

1)不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥; 2)单词数:60—80;

3)标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:the East Lake n.东湖;painter n.画家;Wuhan University n.武汉大学

My Friend And I

My best friend is

Mary._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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