八年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Sure, I'd love to. 2. A. A scientist. 3. A. Yes, you must. 4. A. OK, I will. 5. A. I am Maria. 6. A. I'm sorry to hear that.
B. Me, too. B. A football. B. Goodbye. B. It's hard to say. B. Some water. B. I think so.
C. I like basketball.C. A headache.C. Sure, go ahead.C. I don't like it.C. Hold the line, please.C. That's OK.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Running. 8. A. To a zoo. 9. A. A cat. 10. A. Collecting stamps. 11. A. At 3:45. 12. A. Once a week.
B. Swimming. B. To a movie theater. B. A dog. B. Collecting coins. B. At 3:15. B. Twice a week.
C. Rowing.C. To a park.C. A pig.
C. Collecting kites.C. At 4:15.
C. Three times a week.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. How many ducks are there on Jack's farm?A. Five.
14. Who fed the animals yesterday?A. Jack.
B. Rose.
C. Tommy.
B. Fifteen.
C. Fifty.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. What was Li Hua doing at 5: 00 p.m. yesterday?A. Doing his homework. 16. Li Hua is not good at ________.A. Chinese
B. Math
C. English
B. Watching TV.
C. Answering the phone.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Peter joined ________ at first.A. the tennis club A. it was not popular A. exciting A. had a bad cold
B. the running club B. it was expensive B. dangerous B. hurt his leg
C. the mountain climbing clubC. he was busyC. a little boringC. had a stomachache
18. He stopped taking the lessons because ________.19. He thought running was ________.
20. He ________ when he once got lost in the mountains.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. He could play ________ piano at the age of five.A. a A. illnesses A. she A. easy A. at A. made A. can A. have A. What
B. an B. messages B. her B. easier B. on B. making B. must B. has B. What a
C. the C. teeth C. herself C. the easiest C. in C. to make C. can't C. is C. How B. the boys'800-meter raceD. the boys' 800-meters race
D. /D. poemsD. themselvesD. hardD. forD. makesD. mustn'tD. beD. How a
22. Washing hands often can prevent many ________.
23. She needs to talk with the teacher ________. No one can do it for her.24. It will be much ________ if you take my advice.
25. Julia is good ________ jumping. She won first place in this sports meet.26. What should we do ________ us stronger?
27. Look! Li Lei's name is on the book. It ________ be his book.
28. There is going to ________ a wonderful movie. I'm looking forward to seeing it.29. ________ sweet music!30. Li Ming will be in ________.A. the boys 800-meters race C. the boy's 800-meter race
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Kevin didn't learn fast. But his bright smile helped him win lots of friends.
Kevin joined the school basketball team, and soon basketball became the center of Kevin's life. He practiced hard. He threw the ball many times, but seldom made it go into the 31 .
A new season began, but Kevin's team never won-except the night when it was snowy and the other team didn't come. At the end of the season, they played 32 the best team. Near the end of the game, Kevin's team was 30 points behind. Then one boy said to the coach（教练）, \"This is our 33 game. I think we should let Kevin make a basket.\" The team agreed. They passed the ball to him. 34 he got it, he shot（投篮）and missed. Number 17 35 the other team got the ball and quickly scored two points. Kevin did his best. He 36 a third and fourth time with the same result. But he didn't give up and he kept smiling all the time.
And then the other team seemed（好像）to know 37 . The next time they got the 38 , they just passed it to Kevin! Kevin shot and 39 . But when every ball came to him, he could throw it to the basket. At last he got 2 points for his team.
The boys of 40 teams were shouting, \"Kevin! Kevin!\" Everyone stood there and cheered as if（好像）the boy had won a world championship（锦标赛）. Everybody was happy that day.31. A. court 32. A. against 33. A. easy 34. A. Until 35. A. from 36. A. held 37. A. something 38. A. side 39. A. finished 40. A. only
B. team B. for B. last B. Because B. with B. fought B. anything B. score B. missed B. every
C. basket C. with C. good C. When C. for C. threw C. nothing C. point C. kicked C. other
D. doorD. atD. poorD. BeforeD. underD. hitD. everythingD. ballD. ranD. both
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
If you come to Changsha, Hunan Province for the first time, you shouldn't miss the following places!
Hunan Museum
Opening Hours: From Monday to Sunday, 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Ticket: Free ticket with valid certificates（有效证件）Address: No. 50, Dongfeng Road, ChangshaBus: No. 131; No. 11; No. 146; No. 150
Taiping Street
Opening Hours: All day from Monday to SundayTicket: Free ticket
Address: Taiping Street, Changsha
Bus: No. 106; No. 109; No. 202; No.308Subway: Line 1; Line 2 to Wuyi Square Station
Fire Palace
Opening Hours: 6:30 a.m.-2:00 p.m. every dayTicket: Free ticket
Address: No. 127, Pozi Street, ChangshaBus: No. 11; No. 202; No. 128; No. 901
Orange Isle
Opening Hours: All day from Tuesday to SundayTicket: Free ticket （shuttle bus（班车）: 20 yuan）Subway: Line 2 to Juzizhou Station
41. We can go to Hunan Museum at ________ on Wednesday.A. 8:00 a.m. A. Hunan Museum A. Bus No. 202.
B. 11:00 a.m. B. Taiping Street B. Bus No. 11.
C. 5:30 p.m. C. Fire Palace C. Bus No. 901.
B
Packing for a week-long holiday may be hard. If you want to go for a holiday but don't know what to do, here is some advice for you.
Check the weather of the city before you go there.
You can check on weather.com or AccuWeather.com. It can help you get weather information of anywhere in the world.
Calling or sending an email to the local tourism bureaus（当地旅游局）can also help you a lot.Learn a little local（当地的）language.
If you are traveling in other countries, it is important to know how to talk with the local people in their language. For this, you can learn it on an app like Duolingo.
Pack the right clothes.
Bring a hat and use it to keep your face out of the sunshine if you're going somewhere hot. Bring clothes like sweaters（毛衣）if you are going somewhere cold. Don't forget to pack warm socks, but don't pack too many!
Take a required power adapter（所需的电源适配器）with you.
Check to see what kind of power adapter can be used in the country you are leaving for. Make sure to bring the required adapter before you leave.
44. To know about the weather of a city, you can know it except by ________ according to the passage.A. checking it online C. calling the local tourism bureaus A. it is easy to pack
B. asking your friend for more informationD. sending an email to the local tourism bureausB. it will look nice on you
D. 9:00 p.m.D. Orange IsleD. Bus No. 146.
42. ________ isn't open on Monday.
43. Which of the following buses can go to both Fire Palace and Taiping Street?
45. From the passage, you should bring a hat if the place is hot, because ________.
C. it can keep your face out of the sunshine A. Health
B. Travel
D. it is hard to buyC. History
D. Culture
46. We can see this passage in the part of ________ in the newspaper.47. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can learn local language on Duolingo.
B. You can only check the weather of your country on weather.com.C. You can bring any kind of power adapter when you travel to other places.D. It's better to take as many clothes as you can.
C
Jim has many friends. Their mothers usually work in offices, make things in factories or work as doctors or teachers.
Amanda is Jim's mom. She is a little different. One day, she came home from work and said, \"My best friend Jenny and I are going to become plumbers（水管工）.\"
They had lessons at a school. About one year later, they began working as plumbers. But no one would ask them for help, because all the other plumbers were men!
One day, Jim came home and asked, \"Mom, why is there water coming out of Mrs. Reed's house?\" Jenny and Amanda took their tools（工具）and went to Mrs. Reed's house quickly.
They ran down the street and knocked on the door. No answer. At last, they broke a window and climbed in. Mrs. Reed was lying in the water, unable to get up.
A pipe（水管）exploded, so the water is everywhere.
Amanda and Jenny turned off the water at once. An ambulance（救护车）came and took Mrs. Reed to the hospital.
The next day, their story was in the newspaper. People regarded them as heroes. From then on, Jim's mom and Jenny were so busy that they had little time to rest.48. What is Jim's mom?
A. She works in a factory. C. She works in a hospital. 49. What problem did Jim's mom meet at first?A. She learned badly at a school. C. Only her neighbors would give her a job. A. 关闭
B. 停止
B. People didn't want to ask her for help.D. She had too much work to do.C. 修复
D. 爆裂
B. She is a teacher.D. She is a plumber.
50. The underlined word \"exploded\" means \"________\" in Chinese.51. What is the best title for the passage?A. Jim's Good Friends. C. The Hero Plumbers.
B. Different Jobs for Women.D. Mrs. Reed's Illness.
D
Mosquito bites（蚊虫叮咬）may make you feel terrible. You may get well again after a while, so many people don't think mosquitoes are scary（恐怖的）. But do you know that the bite of some mosquitoes can cause big
problems? It can cause a disease called malaria（疟疾）.
Andy, a boy in Kenya, first got malaria when he was a baby. He was not very strong, so he fell ill often. Doctors gave him some medicine. It helped Andy when he got ill. However, it didn't prevent him from getting malaria again.
Andy liked playing very much. When he had malaria, he couldn't play well. He would have a stomachache and a headache. Sometimes he even got convulsions（抽搐）. It was difficult for him to do many things. Andy's mother was very worried. Finally she got an idea-She covered Andy's bed with a net（网）, and then mosquitoes could not bite Andy. Luckily, it worked. Andy didn't get malaria often because not many mosquitoes could bite him. Soon, Andy could play with his friends again. After seeing this, his mother was very happy and she also bought nets for other children in Kenya.
Now many people in Africa sleep under nets to prevent mosquitoes from biting them. It is a great way to help keep them from getting malaria.
52. When Andy had malaria, he might have the following symptoms（症状）except ________.A. having a cough
B. having a headache
C. having a stomachache D. having convulsions
53. Why did Andy's mother worry?
A. Because the doctor's medicine didn't work at all.B. Because there were a lot of mosquitoes at her home.C. Because Andy didn't like taking medicine.D. Because malaria made Andy's life hard.54. What helped Andy become healthy finally?A. New medicine.
B. A famous doctor.
C. Special clothes.
D. A net.
55. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Andy's family is too poor to buy a big bed for him.B. There are not many mosquitoes at Andy's home at night.C. Andy's mother is a kind and smart woman.D. Andy didn't live with his father when he was a baby.
E
Curt McArdle, a vlogger（视频博主）, 26， began to live in Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）five years ago. He teaches English in Hohhot（呼和浩特）. In his free time, he likes travelling to villages near Hohhot and sharing his travelling on YouTube.
McArdle recorded（记录）the big changes in those villages during his travelling over the years. The old roads in the villages become much better now. There are also two subway lines in Hohhot in the last two years.
\"________ You can go to restaurants to buy food. You can go to the park to relax. You can buy everything with WeChat or Alipay. There's 5G everywhere, so I can use the map on my phone to get around the city. But there was nothing when I first went there,\" says McArdle. In some villages, villagers told him that they could make more money. Because it's easier to get here, more visitors came into their hometown for a visit.
McArdle thinks it's China's efforts in poverty alleviation（扶贫努力）that make these changes happen in Hohhot's countryside. He hopes to go on showing the real China to the world and help the countryside become better in his own way.
56. McArdle went to Inner Mongolia at the age of ________.A. 26
B. 21
C. 16
D. 10
57. Which of the following can be put in \"________\" in the third paragraph?A. Now you can easily spend a day in a village.B. It's difficult to live in the village now.C. Some villagers aren't happy with the changes.D. I don't like the changes in the villages.
58. Villagers can make more money because ________.A. they can make more money online C. it is easier for more visitors to come 59. What's the main idea of this passage?A. The great changes in China. C. A vlogger travels different villages in China.
B. A vlogger's life in China.
D. A vlogger records changes in Hohhot's countryside.B. they can go out to work
D. they can sell more things with the help of 5G
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. What should I do then?B. It's so kind of you.C. Did you go to see a doctor?D. What's the matter with you?
E. The doctor's advice will help you a lot.F. Is exercise good for my health?G. You should take some medicine.A: Hi, Judy. You look terrible. 60 B: I think I have a bad cold. I have a headache.A: 61 B: Yes, I did. The doctor suggested that I should take the medicine on time and rest well.A: 62 You should follow it.
B: I know. But I really worry about my exam next week.
A: But you can't do well in the exam if you feel bad about your body.B: Maybe you are right. 63 A: You should drink some hot water and have enough sleep.B: Thank you for your advice. 64 A: It's my pleasure. Hope you will get better soon.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
In the Liang Dynasty（朝代）, there was a famous painter（画家）. He could draw many beautiful pictures.
One day, the emperor（皇帝）asked the painter to meet him in the palace（宫殿）.
\"Would you please draw four dragons on the wall?\" the emperor asked.The painter said, \"Yes.\" He thought it was an easy thing to do.
The painter just spent three days finishing the painting. The dragons looked like real ones. Many people went to see the dragons. The emperor felt happy.
One man said, \"Wow! Great dragons! How beautiful! But they have no eyes.\"The painter answered, \"If I add（增添）eyes to the dragons, they will fly.\"
Other people did not believe that. They asked the painter to add eyes to the dragons. So he added eyes to two of the dragons.
Suddenly, something happened. The two dragons flew into the sky at once. The eyes brought the painted dragons to life.
When you write, be sure to write one or two important points in your article. They are like the dragons' eyes and will make your story better. Do you think so?65. Did the painter draw pictures well?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________66. How long did the painter spend drawing the dragons?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________67. What can we learn from the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________68. Do you know other ideas to make your story better? Please write down at least two of them.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Jim used to enjoy classical music.（改为否定句）Jim ________ ________ to enjoy classical music.70. I'm feeling terrible.（对划线部分提问）________ are you ________?
71. I made my mother a birthday cake on her birthday.（改为同义句）I ________ a birthday cake ________ my mother on her birthday.72. 我们应该多运动来保持健康。（完成译句）We should do more exercise to ________ ________.73. 事实上，这道题一点儿都不难。（完成译句）________ ________, the problem isn't difficult at all.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
The story happened when I was thirteen years old. One day, my lovely pet dog was lost and it made me very 74 .The next morning, when the break time between classes came, all my classmates were having a 75 . Some of them were listening to music, and 76 were talking loudly. I sat on my chair 77 a word. Then I saw Tom 78 to me. I thought he was looking for something on the floor by my feet, so I asked him 79 he lost something. He said he lost a very important thing.
I was very curious（好奇的）, so I asked, \"What is it?\"He said, \"I'm looking for a 80 .\"
Suddenly, I understood what he meant. He hoped I could be happy. Then there was a smile on my face, and it became bigger. Tom told me that the smile on my face was just the thing he wanted.
After hearing his words, I told him that my pet dog was 81 and he comforted me.
From that day on, I know the world will be a nice place if everyone is prepared to give his love to others.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
自从国家实行“双减”之后，学生有更多的可自由支配时间了。学生可利用这些空闲时间来发展自己的兴趣爱好。请以“My Hobbies”为题，根据以下提示，介绍你自己的兴趣爱好，以及如何利用你的业余时间来发展自己的兴趣爱好的。提示：
1. 你的兴趣爱好是什么？2. 你为什么喜欢它们？
3. 如何利用业余时间来发展你的兴趣爱好？4. ……要求：
1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇： the double reduce policy 双减政策 develop one's hobby 发展兴趣爱好
My Hobbies
Because of the double reduce policy, I have more free time to develop my hobbies. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年度上期阶段性检测
八年级英语评分标准
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
1-6: BACBCA 21-25: CACBA
7-12: CBAACB 26-30: CBDAB
13-16: BCAB
17-20: ABCB
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
31-35: CABCA 41-43: BDA 60-64: DCEAB
36-40: CADBD
48-51: DBDC
52-55: ADDC
56-59: BACD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
44-47: BCBA
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
65. Yes, he did. / Yes.
66.（For）Three days. / 3 days.
67. We can learn how to make the article/story better while writing. / The writer wanted to tell us how to make the article / story better while writing.（类似答案皆可）68. 言之有理即可。
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69. didn't use /used not
70. How, feeling
71. made, for
72. keep fit / healthy / stay healthy 77. without
73. In fact
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
74. sad/unhappy / worried/upset 78. walking / coming One possible version:
My Hobbies
Because of the double reduce policy. I have more free time to develop my hobbies. I have many hobbies. My favorite hobby is swimming. I go swimming every Saturday afternoon. I think it is good for my health and can help me relax. I also enjoy reading books. I often read books before going to bed every night. I feel very happy when I finish reading a book. I also like traveling. I travel to different cities with my parents every summer holiday. I think travelling can open up my eyes. I used to spend all the day doing my homework, but now I have more free time to do what I like. I can use my free time freely. Thank the double reduce policy.
75.rest / break
76. others
79. whether / if
80. smile
81. lost / missing
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
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