大学英语考试：2022大学英语六级真题模拟
及答案(3)
1、Which of the following is true about the U.S. Navy underwater listening
net-work?（单选题）
A. It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists. B. It has been replaced by a more advanced system. C. It became useless to the military after the cold war. D. It is indispensable in protecting endangered species. 试题答案：A
2、It is the author’s view that _____.（单选题） A. self-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery B. work hard contributes very little to one’s promotion C. many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery D. speaking up for oneself is part of human nature 试题答案：A
3、According to the passage parents and coaches should _____.（单选题） A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports C. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports D. train children to cope with stress 试题答案：B
4、People were given physical fitness tests in order to find out _____.（单选题）
A. how well they could do in athletics
B. what their health condition was like
C. what kind of fitness center was suitable for them D. whether they were fit for aerobic exercise 试题答案：A
5、The passage is chiefly about ______.（单选题） A. an effort to protect an endangered marine species B. the civilian use of a military detection system C. the exposure of a U.S. Navy top-secret weapon D. a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales 试题答案：B
6、How did Diana respond to the criticisms?（单选题） A. She made more appearances on TV. B. She paid no attention to them.
C. She met the 13-year-old girl as planned.
D. She launched an attack on the members of the British government. 试题答案：B 7、（单选题）
A. The length of the course. B. The route the cyclists take. C. The number of participants.
D. The month in which the tour is held. 试题答案：B 8、（单选题） A. Greenhouse gases.
B. Over-exploitation of the beach. C. Change of agricultural zones. D. Change of climates. 试题答案：A
9、The award-wining beach house is quite strong because _____.（单选题） A. it is strengthened by steel rods B. it is made of redwood C. it is in the shape of a shell D. it is built with timber and concrete 试题答案：A
10、Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?（单选题） A. Retirees are more generous in spending money. B. They can employ more gerontologists.
C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power. D. There are more elderly people working than before. 试题答案：C
11、Studying the diverse wisdom of others can _____.（单选题） A. create varying artistic interests
B. help people see things in their right perspective C. help improve connections among people D. regulate the behavior of modern people 试题答案：B
12、Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Retirees who are business-minded.
B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes. C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree. D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology. 试题答案：D
13、What is the passage mainly about?（单选题） A. The process of gradual memory loss. B. The causes of absent-mindedness. C. The impact of the environment on memory. D. A way of encoding and recalling. 试题答案：B
14、It can be inferred from the passage that _____.（单选题） A. killing foxes with poison is illegal B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary
C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent
D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich 试题答案：C 15、（单选题）
A. It helps students with their future jobs. B. It focuses on employment theories. C. It is about vacation.
D. It will make sure graduates find good jobs. 试题答案：A
16、What does the author mean when he says, “we can’t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para.3)?（单选题）
A. It’s impossible to slow down the pace of change. B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed. C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten. D. It’s impossible to forget the past. 试题答案：B
17、Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _____.（单选题） A. essential to solve the dog’s behavior problems B. the foundation for dogs to perform tasks C. a good way to teach the dog new tricks D. an extreme measure in obedience training 试题答案：B
18、It is the author’s view that _____.（单选题） A. self-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery B. work hard contributes very little to one’s promotion C. many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery D. speaking up for oneself is part of human nature 试题答案：A
19、According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will _____.（单选题）
A. decrease gradually B. remain at the same level C. become unstable D. improve enormously
试题答案：B
20、What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?（单选题）
A. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling. C. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
D. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
试题答案：D
21、The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is _____.（单选题）
A. to sell them at a profitable price B. how to turn them into useful things C. how to reduce their recycling costs D. to lower the prices for used materials 试题答案：B 22、（单选题） A. An American couple. B. A British man. C. A school teacher. D. A jewelry dealer. 试题答案：A
23、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Businessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded.
B. Managers often find it hard to tell right from wrong. C. People engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life. D. Career seeks should not focus on immediate interests only. 试题答案：D
24、Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life _____.（单选题）
A. are still a must on certain occasions B. are bound to return sooner or later C. are still being taught by parents at home D. can help improve personal relationships 试题答案：A
25、The study of sign language is thought to be _____.（单选题） A. an approach to simplify the grammatical structure of language B. an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language C. a challenge m traditional views on the nature of language D. a new way to take at the learning of language 试题答案：C
26、Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _____.（单选题）
A. they are popular only among certain groups of people B. their performances do not improve their fans morally C. their primary concern is their own financial interests D. they are not clear about the principles they should follow 试题答案：B
27、The primary purpose of obedience training is to _____.（单选题）
A. teach the dog to perform clever tricks B. make the dog aware of its owner’s authority C. provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior D. enable the dog to regain its normal behavior 试题答案：C
28、The trend toward casual dining has resulted in _____.（单选题） A. bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers B. shrinking of the pottery industry C. restructuring of large enterprises D. economic recession in Great Britain 试题答案：B
29、The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____.（单选题） A. end up somewhere underground B. be turned to raw materials C. have a second-life value D. be separated from other rubbish 试题答案：A
30、Most educators objected to Stoke’s idea because they thought _____.（单选题）
A. a language should be easy to use and understand B. sign language was too artificial to be widely accepted C. a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds D. sign language was not extensively used even by deaf people 试题答案：C
31、Which of the following is closest to the word “cushions” (Line 1, Para.2)?（单选题）
A. Adds up to. B. Does away with. C. Lessens the effect of. D. Lays the foundation for. 试题答案：C 32、（单选题）
A. Education during the Civil War.
B. Post-Civil War developments in higher education. C. Current trends in technological education. D. Benefits for women in state universities. 试题答案：B
33、Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of _____.（单选题）
A. instrumental support B. informational support C. social companionship
D. the strengthening of self-respect 试题答案：A
34、With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, business people _____.（单选题）
A. have to get familiar with modern technology
B. are gaining more economic benefit from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business
D. are eager to work overseas 试题答案：C
35、According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can _____.（单选题）
A. balance engineering and the liberal arts B. receive guidance in their careers C. become noble idealists D. broaden their horizons 试题答案：D
36、From the passage, it can be seen that the author _____.（单选题） A. believes the reform has reduced the government’s burden B. insists that welfare reform is doing little good for the poor C. is overenthusiastic about the success of welfare reform D. considers welfare reform to be fundamentally successful 试题答案：D
37、The word “they” in “... together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3-4, Para.5) refers to _____.（单选题）
A. engineering and the liberal arts B. reality and noble ideals C. flexibility and a value system D. practicality and rationality 试题答案：A
38、It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.（单选题）
A. involves a lot of technological problems
B. remains a controversial issue C. is expected to get under way soon
D. will enable the U.S. to be oil independent 试题答案：B 39、（单选题） A. Love. B. Support. C. Indifference. D. Disapproval. 试题答案：D
40、What is the author’s main concern?（单选题） A. How to render automobiles pollution-free. B. How to make smaller and safer automobiles. C. How to solve the problem of traffic jams. D. How to develop an automated subway system. 试题答案：C
41、The word “spas” (Line 3, Para.1) most probably refers to _____.（单选题）
A. sports activities
B. places for physical exercise C. recreation centers D. athletic training programs 试题答案：B 42、（单选题）
A. By the end of this century. B. By the first half of this century. C. By the second half of this century. D. In the middle of this century. 试题答案：C
43、It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _____.（单选题）
A. still judge a man by his clothes B. hold the uniform in such high regard C. enjoy having a professional identity
D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform 试题答案：B
44、People were given physical fitness tests in order to find out _____.（单选题）
A. how well they could do in athletics B. what their health condition was like
C. what kind of fitness center was suitable for them D. whether they were fit for aerobic exercise 试题答案：A
45、The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is _____.（单选题）
A. to sell them at a profitable price B. how to turn them into useful things C. how to reduce their recycling costs D. to lower the prices for used materials
试题答案：B
46、What is special about fox hunting in Britain?（单选题） A. It involves the use of a deadly poison. B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs. C. The hunters have set rules to follow.
D. The hunters have to go through strict training. 试题答案：C
47、As indicated in the passage, the water problem _____.（单选题） A. has been exaggerated by some experts in the field
B. is underestimated by government organizations at different levels C. poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirs D. is already serious in certain parts of the world 试题答案：D
48、Interpersonal relationships are important because _____.（单选题） A. they are indispensable to people’s social well-being B. they awaken people’s desire to exchange resources C. they help people to cope with life in the information era D. they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc 试题答案：A
49、Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans _____.（单选题） A. have adapted to a new set of moral standards B. are longing for the return of the good old days C. have realized the importance of material things D. are awakening to the lowing of their moral standards
试题答案：D 50、（单选题）
A. At a doctor’s office. B. In a biology lab. C. At a radio station. D. In a lecture hall. 试题答案：C
51、 关于投资者教育，以下表述错误的是（）。（单选题） A. 投资者教育可以等同于投资咨询
B. 从投资者教育工作形式的时空角度看，可以分为现场与非现场两种形式 C. 从宣传介质上看，投资者教育既可以采用纸质形式，也可以采用电子形式 D. 不存在一个广泛适用的投资者教育计划 试题答案：A 52、（单选题）
A. The length of the course. B. The route the cyclists take. C. The number of participants.
D. The month in which the tour is held. 试题答案：B
53、Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _____.（单选题）
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence B. in order to make them remember life’s lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them 试题答案：A
54、Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that _____.（单选题）
A. it is stated by judges in the court B. it reflects public like and dislikes C. it is a result of a lot of controversy D. it is based on careful thought 试题答案：D
55、Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m. B. A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car. C. Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night. D. A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight. 试题答案：B
56、To get a pay raise, a person should _____.（单选题） A. advertise himself on the job market
B. persuade his boss to sign a long-term contract C. try to get inside information about the organization
D. do something to impress his boss just before merit pay decisions 试题答案：D
57、Recent studies have suggested that weight training _____.（单选题） A. has become an essential part of people’s life B. may well affect the health of the trainees
C. will attract more people in the days to come D. contributes to health improvement as well 试题答案：D 58、（单选题） A. Iron and steel. B. Rubber and wood. C. Iron and wood. D. Rubber and steel. 试题答案：D 59、（单选题）
A. It declined by more than half. B. It more than doubled. C. It almost tripled in size. D. It almost doubled in size. 试题答案：D 60、（单选题）
A. How destructive tidal waves are. B. The cause of tidal waves. C. What a true tide is. D. Why there is seaquake. 试题答案：B
61、According to the author, the water price should _____.（单选题） A. correspond to its real value B. be reduced to the minimum
C. stimulate domestic demand
D. take into account the occurrences of droughts 试题答案：A
62、Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes _____.（单选题） A. for recreation
B. in the interests of the farmers C. to limit the fox population D. to show off their wealth 试题答案：A
63、Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?（单选题）
A. Great mobility.
B. Concern for one’s neighbors. C. Emphasis on individual effort. D. Ever-weakening social bonds. 试题答案：B
64、According to Robert Foss, The high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly due to _____.（单选题）
A. their frequent driving at night B. their improper way of driving C. their lack of driving experience D. their driving with passengers 试题答案：C
65、To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _____.（单选题） A. avoid being too outstanding
B. get along well with his colleagues C. honest and loyal to his company D. give his boss a good impression 试题答案：D 66、（单选题）
A. Provide computer editing services for students. B. Write essays for students. C. Edit documents for Wired magazine. D. Supply founding for businesses. 试题答案：A
67、A suggested measure to be taken to reduce teenagers’ driving accidents is that _____.（单选题）
A. driving in the presence of an adult should be made a rule B. they should be prohibited from taking on passengers C. they should not be allowed to drive after 10 p. m. D. the licensing system should be improved 试题答案：D
68、What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?（单选题） A. Students with a bachelor’s degree in humanities. B. People with an MBA degree from top universities. C. People with format schooling plus work experience. D. People with special training in engineering. 试题答案：C
69、Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 _____.（单选题）
A. to clarify the British government’s stand on landmines B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there D. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines 试题答案：D
70、Why aren’t people enjoying better lives when they have jobs?（单选题） A. Because many families are divorced. B. Because government aid is now rare. C. Because their wages are low.
D. Because the cost of living is rising. 试题答案：C 71、（单选题） A. More than 20. B. More than 60. C. 25,000. D. 16,000. 试题答案：B
72、In order to recover their share of the world market, U.S. auto-makers’ are _____.（单选题）
A. improving product quality B. increasing product features C. modernizing product style
D. repositioning their product in the market 试题答案：A
73、It is the author’s view that _____.（单选题） A. self-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery B. work hard contributes very little to one’s promotion C. many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery D. speaking up for oneself is part of human nature 试题答案：A 74、（单选题）
A. To interest students in finding jobs.
B. To ask more companies to hire college students. C. To help student find part-time jobs. D. To ask students work in school offices. 试题答案：C 75、（单选题）
A. Rob a jewelry store. B. Stole expensive jewelries. C. Broke into a school. D. Kill a school janitor. 试题答案：C 76、（单选题）
A. She felt embarrassed when giving a presentation in class. B. Her presentation received a poor grade. C. She had not completed her assignment.
D. She was unable to attend her psychology class. 试题答案：A
77、Research shows that people’s physical and mental health _____.（单选题） A. relies on the social welfare system which support them B. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D. is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives
试题答案：B
78、Those against oil drilling ANWR argue that _____.（单选题） A. it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region B. it can do little to solve U.S. energy problem C. it can cause serious damage to the environment D. it will not have much commercial value 试题答案：B
79、The chief function of a uniform is to _____.（单选题） A. provide practical benefits to the wearer B. make the wearer catch the public eyes C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself D. provide the wearer with a professional identity 试题答案：D
80、It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because _____.（单选题）
A. it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas B. the government is too slow in taking action
C. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents D. house agents along the coast do not support the idea
试题答案：A
81、The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _____.（单选题）
A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with business people abroad 试题答案：A 82、（单选题）
A. To transport water to high places. B. To provide air conditioning. C. To fertilize the soil.
D. To adjust the soil temperature. 试题答案：D
83、A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because _____.（单选题）
A. it will easily get lost
B. it’s not clear enough for you to read C. it’s out of your sight
D. it might get mixed up with other things 试题答案：C
84、The author’s attitude towards the judge’s ruling could be described as _____.（单选题）
A. doubtful B. critical
C. cautious D. supportive 试题答案：D 85、（单选题）
A. European Immigrants don’t stay together in groups.
B. Most of the Hispanic communities speak Spanish as their first language. C. American social workers feel that all Americans should speak one language. D. “A melting pot” might be the better term to describe the USA. 试题答案：B
86、According to the author, the water price should _____.（单选题） A. correspond to its real value B. be reduced to the minimum C. stimulate domestic demand
D. take into account the occurrences of droughts 试题答案：A
87、The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can _____.（单选题） A. lead to its eventual solution
B. provide an effective way to slow it down C. help to prevent it from worsening D. warn people whose homes are in danger 试题答案：A
88、Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 _____.（单选题） A. to clarify the British government’s stand on landmines B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims
C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there D. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines 试题答案：D
89、According to the passage, some people started a national association so as to _____.（单选题）
A. instruct people how to keep the bomb safe at home B. coordinate the mass production of the destructive weapon C. promote the large-scale sale of this newly invented weapon D. block any legislation to ban the private possession of the bomb 试题答案：D
90、According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated a mentally ill 50 years ago _____.（单选题）
A. were less isolated physically B. were probably less self-centered C. probably suffered less from anxiety D. were considered less individualistic 试题答案：C
91、What does the author mean when he says, “we can’t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para.3)?（单选题）
A. It’s impossible to slow down the pace of change. B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed. C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten. D. It’s impossible to forget the past. 试题答案：B
92、According to Stoke, sign language is _____.（单选题）
A. an international language B. an artificial language C. a substandard language D. a genuine language 试题答案：D
93、According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that _____.（单选题）
A. they have a vision from the mountaintop B. they have warm feelings and emotions
C. they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles D. they can make people feel stronger and more confident 试题答案：C
94、A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because _____.（单选题）
A. it will easily get lost
B. it’s not clear enough for you to read C. it’s out of your sight
D. it might get mixed up with other things 试题答案：C 95、（单选题） A. In a party. B. At a bookstore. C. At a school meeting. D. At a crime prevention fair. 试题答案：D
96、（单选题） A. They are cheap. B. They do not pollute. C. They are simple to drive. D. They are fast. 试题答案：B
97、What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR?（单选题） A. It will increase America’s energy consumption. B. It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves. C. It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports. D. It will help secure the future of ANWR. 试题答案：C 98、（单选题）
A. They have the same pay. B. They involve working outdoors. C. They are part of college courses. D. They’re part-time. 试题答案：D
99、Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because _____.（单选题）
A. local governments find it easy to manage B. recycling has great appeal for the jobless C. recycling causes little pollution D. other methods are more expensive
试题答案：D 100、（单选题）
A. Education during the Civil War.
B. Post-Civil War developments in higher education. C. Current trends in technological education. D. Benefits for women in state universities. 试题答案：B
101、The present situation in about half of the states is that the graduated licensing system _____.（单选题）
A. is under discussion B. is about to be set up C. has been put into effect D. has been perfected 试题答案：C 102、（单选题）
A. Your heart rate is lowered. B. It becomes harder to relax. C. You become too tired to sleep. D. Sleep rhythms are disrupted. 试题答案：B
103、From the passage we know that welfare reform aims at _____.（单选题） A. saving welfare funds B. rebuilding the work ethic C. providing more jobs
D. cutting government expenses 试题答案：B
104、According to the passage, what is an important consideration of corporations in employing people today?（单选题）
A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 试题答案：B
105、It can be inferred from the passage that _____.（单选题） A. killing foxes with poison is illegal B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary
C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent
D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich 试题答案：C
106、When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner _____.（单选题）
A. can give the dog more rewards B. will enjoy a better family life C. can give the dog more freedom D. will have more confidence in himself 试题答案：C
107、According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will _____.（单选题）
A. decrease gradually
B. remain at the same level C. become unstable D. improve enormously 试题答案：B 108、（单选题）
A. Immigrants to the USA often keep their own ethnic characteristics. B. Immigrants to the USA contribute a lot to their adopted land. C. Stew has a distinctive flavour.
D. Americans of German ancestry have made a great contribution to the USA. 试题答案：A 109、（单选题）
A. Rest frequently during the day. B. Lack of sleep on weekends. C. Lack of exercise in the evening. D. Eating cheese before going to bed. 试题答案：A
110、The chief function of a uniform is to _____.（单选题） A. provide practical benefits to the wearer B. make the wearer catch the public eyes C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself D. provide the wearer with a professional identity 试题答案：D
111、To be successful in negotiations, one must _____.（单选题） A. meet his boss at the appropriate time
B. arrive at the negotiation table punctually
C. be good at influencing the outcome of the interaction D. be familiar with what the boss likes and dislikes 试题答案：C
112、After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline are required _____.（单选题）
A. to be easily reinforced B. to look smarter in design
C. to meet stricter building standards D. to be designed in the shape of cubes 试题答案：C 113、（单选题）
A. The length of the course. B. The route the cyclists take. C. The number of participants.
D. The month in which the tour is held. 试题答案：B
114、The passage is chiefly about ______.（单选题） A. an effort to protect an endangered marine species B. the civilian use of a military detection system C. the exposure of a U.S. Navy top-secret weapon D. a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales 试题答案：B
115、How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel about “Operation Safe Travel”?（单选题）
A. Guilty. B. Offended. C. Disappointed. D. Discouraged. 试题答案：B
116、What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?（单选题）
A. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens. B. The experts’ lack of knowledge. C. The rising of the sea level.
D. The washing-away of limestone cliffs. 试题答案：D
117、According to Scheetz’s statement (Para. 4), companies prefer _____.（单选题）
A. people who have a strategic mind B. people who are talented in fine arts C. people who are ambitious and aggressive D. people who have received training in mechanics 试题答案：A
118、One significant improvement in the future car will probably be _____.（单选题）
A. its power source B. its driving system C. its monitoring system D. its seating capacity
试题答案：C
119、By saying that the bomb also has a deterrent effect the spokesman means that it _____.（单选题）
A. can kill those entering others’ houses by force B. will threaten the safety of the owners as well C. will frighten away any possible intruders D. can show the special status of its owners 试题答案：C 120、（单选题）
A. The Group did not share a single style of painting. B. All artists in the Group followed the style of Jackson. C. Three artists are responsible for the Group’s style. D. The Group started the abstract style of painting. 试题答案：A 121、（单选题）
A. The Group did not share a single style of painting. B. All artists in the Group followed the style of Jackson. C. Three artists are responsible for the Group’s style. D. The Group started the abstract style of painting. 试题答案：A
122、Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?（单选题）
A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion. B. Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion. C. Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.
D. Casual use of the word “opinion” often brings about quarrels. 试题答案：A
123、The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is _____.（单选题）
A. to provide them with a safer environment B. to lower their expectations for them C. to get them more involved socially D. to set a good model for them to follow 试题答案：C
124、People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform _____.（单选题） A. suggests quality work B. discards his social identity C. appears to be more practical
D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes 试题答案：A 125、（单选题）
A. It declined by more than half. B. It more than doubled. C. It almost tripled in size. D. It almost doubled in size. 试题答案：D
126、Which of the following statements does the author support?（单选题） A. Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists. B. Formal schooling is less important than job training.
C. On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly. D. Generalists will outdo specialists in management. 试题答案：D
127、How did Diana respond to the criticisms?（单选题） A. She made more appearances on TV. B. She paid no attention to them.
C. She met the 13-year-old girl as planned.
D. She launched an attack on the members of the British government. 试题答案：B
128、Gandhi and Martin Luther, King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who _____.（单选题）
A. are good at demonstrating their charming characters B. can move the masses with their forceful speeches C. are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships D. can provide an answer to the problems of their people 试题答案：D 129、（单选题） A. Backlighting. B. Flashbulbs.
C. Time-lapse photography. D. Soft focus. 试题答案：D 130、（单选题）
A. Why less people were killed in the earthquake in Los Angeles.
B. Changes made to construction methods of buildings and highways. C. How to make buildings more resistant to earthquake.
D. The outline of the history of the development of quake-resistant building materials.
试题答案：C 131、（单选题）
A. How to increase one’s speed in a bicycle race. B. Major Canadian bicycle races.
C. The contribution of cycling to health. D. An annual cycling event. 试题答案：D 132、（单选题）
A. It’s a 6,000-word essay.
B. The topics should be the ones given by the lecturer. C. The students have to read some texts before starting. D. The students don’t have to take an exam. 试题答案：C 133、（单选题）
A. To interest students in finding jobs.
B. To ask more companies to hire college students. C. To help student find part-time jobs. D. To ask students work in school offices. 试题答案：C
134、An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _____.（单选题）
A. to make sports less competitive B. to make sports more challenging C. to reduce their mental stress D. to increase their sense of success 试题答案：C
135、What can be inferred from Beth’s story?（单选题） A. Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations. B. If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it. C. People should not be content with what they have got. D. People should be careful when negotiating for a job. 试题答案：B
136、According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that _____.（单选题）
A. they have a vision from the mountaintop B. they have warm feelings and emotions
C. they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles D. they can make people feel stronger and more confident 试题答案：C
137、If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure, _____.（单选题）
A. they can have if fixed in no time
B. it’s no longer necessary to make an appointment C. the appointment takes only half a day to make D. they only have to wait half an hour at most 试题答案：D
138、What do the environmentalists mean by saying “Not so fast” (Line1. Para. 3)?（单选题）
A. Don’t be too optimistic. B. Don’t expect fast returns. C. The oil drilling should be delayed. D. Oil exploitation takes a long time. 试题答案：A
139、Huff raised the house 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings in order to _____.（单选题）
A. withstand beak winds of about 200 km/hr B. anchor stronger pilings deep in the sand C. break huge sea waves into smaller ones D. prevent water from rushing into the house. 试题答案：D
140、One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that _____.（单选题）
A. they have a wider range of interests B. they are more reliant on the environment
C. they have an unusual power of focusing their attention D. they are more interested in what’s happening around them 试题答案：D
141、股权分置改革新老划断后，在境内证券市场首次公开发行股票并上市的含国有股的股份有限公司，须按首次公开发行时实际发行股份数量的（ ）进行国有股转持，国有股东持股数量少于应转持股份数量的，按实际持股数量转持。（单选题）
A. 5% B. 7%
C. 10% D. 15% 试题答案：C
基金从业资格考试：2020基金从业资格证《私募股权投资基金基础知识》真题模拟汇编
142、The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he _____.（单选题）
A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality B. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist C. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
D. intend to be a sensible student with noble ideals 试题答案：B
143、What did Diana mean when she said “... putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me” (Para.1)?（单选题）
A. Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics.
B. She just couldn’t bear to meet the landmine victims face to face.
C. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home.
D. Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation.
试题答案：D 144、（单选题） A. Chocolates. B. Water. C. First aid. D. Candy 试题答案：B
145、Early fitness spas were intended mainly for _____.（单选题）
A. the promotion of aerobic exercise B. endurance and muscular development
C. the improvement of women’s figures D. better performance in aerobic dancing 试题答案：B 146、（单选题） A. Backlighting. B. Flashbulbs.
C. Time-lapse photography. D. Soft focus. 试题答案：D
147、According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE?（单选题）
A. Teenagers should spend more time learning to drive. B. Driving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.
C. Restrictions should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving lessons.
D. The licensing authorities are partly responsible for teenagers’ driving accidents.
试题答案：D
148、“... Old is suddenly in” (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means “_____”.（单选题）
A. America has suddenly become a nation of old people B. gerontology has suddenly become popular
C. more elderly professors are found on American campuses D. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students
试题答案：B 149、（单选题）
A. They created a distinctive Canadian art inspired by Canada itself.
B. They produced a style of painting that was crude and barbaric.
C. They deserve more attention than they have received.
D. They influenced new trends in Canadian literature and music.
试题答案：A
150、What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?（单选题）
A. Enthusiastic. B. Pessimistic. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious. 试题答案：C
151、Which of the following is true about the U.S. Navy underwater listening net-work?（单选题）
A. It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists. B. It has been replaced by a more advanced system. C. It became useless to the military after the cold war. D. It is indispensable in protecting endangered species.
试题答案：A
152、One significant improvement in the future car will probably be _____.（单选题）
A. its power source B. its driving system C. its monitoring system D. its seating capacity 试题答案：C
153、Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Retirees who are business-minded.
B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes. C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree. D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology. 试题答案：D
154、Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 _____.（单选题）
A. to clarify the British government’s stand on landmines B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there D. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines 试题答案：D
155、The author considers office politics to be _____.（单选题）
A. unwelcome at the workplace
B. had for interpersonal relationships
C. an important factor for personal advancement D. indispensable to the development of company culture 试题答案：C
156、The author’s experience shows that he was _____.（单选题）
A. creative B. ambitious C. unrealistic D. irrational 试题答案：C
157、We can learn from the passage that _____.（单选题） A. unfairness exists in salary increases B. most people are overworked and underpaid C. one should avoid overstating one’s performance D. most organizations give their staff automatic pay raises 试题答案：A
158、Undocumented workers became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” because _____.（单选题）
A. evidence was found that they were potential terrorists B. most of them worked at airports under threat of terrorist attacks
C. terrorists might take advantage of their illegal status D. they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport
试题答案：C 159、（单选题） A. Fourteen hours. B. Fifteen hours. C. Thirty hours. D. Fifty hours. 试题答案：D
160、Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of _____.（单选题）
A. instrumental support B. informational support C. social companionship
D. the strengthening of self-respect
试题答案：A 161、（单选题）
A. They have the same pay. B. They involve working outdoors. C. They are part of college courses. D. They’re part-time. 试题答案：D 162、（单选题） A. Chocolates. B. Water. C. First aid. D. Candy 试题答案：B
163、Why are people unwilling to “play the game”4, Para 3) _____.（单选题）
A. They are not good at manipulating colleagues.
(Line
B. They feel such behavior is unprincipled. C. They think the effort will get nowhere. D. They believe that doing so is impractical. 试题答案：B
164、It can be inferred from the passage that ______.（单选题）
A. new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered blue whales
B. blue whales are no longer endangered with the use of the new listening system
C. opinions differ as to whether civilian scientists should be allowed to use military technology
D. military technology has great potential in civilian use 试题答案：D
165、目前，我国的股权投资基金组织形式不包括（ ）。 （单选题）
A. 个体型
B. 合伙型 C. 公司型 D. 信托（契约）型 试题答案：A
166、In the 1950s, classroom violence ______.（单选题） A. was something unheard of
B. was by no means a rare occurrence C. attracted a lot of public attention D. began to appear in analysts’ data 试题答案：A
167、What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?（单选题）
A. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens. B. The experts’ lack of knowledge. C. The rising of the sea level.
D. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.
试题答案：D
168、In order to recover their share of the world market, U.S. auto-makers’ are _____.（单选题）
A. improving product quality B. increasing product features C. modernizing product style
D. repositioning their product in the market 试题答案：A
169、Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _____.（单选题）
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life’s lessons C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them 试题答案：A
170、Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that _____.（单选题）
A. it is stated by judges in the court B. it reflects public like and dislikes C. it is a result of a lot of controversy D. it is based on careful thought 试题答案：D
171、By saying “... but the impact of a degree washes out after five years” (Line 3, Para.3), the author means _____.（单选题）
A. most MBA programs fail to provide, students with a solid foundation
B. an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positions
C. MBA programs will not be as popular in five years’ time as they are now
D. in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got
试题答案：D
172、It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _____.（单选题）
A. still judge a man by his clothes B. hold the uniform in such high regard C. enjoy having a professional identity
D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
试题答案：B
173、According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may be reversed ______.（单选题）
A. if people can return to the “golden age” B. when women and men enjoy equal rights C. when people rid themselves of prejudice D. if less emphasis is laid on material things 试题答案：D
174、David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because _____.（单选题）
A. they are more capable of handling changing situations B. they can stick to established ways of solving problems C. they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields
D. they have attended special programs in management 试题答案：A
175、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Businessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded. B. Managers often find it hard to tell right from wrong. C. People engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.
D. Career seeks should not focus on immediate interests only.
试题答案：D
176、If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure, _____.（单选题）
A. they can have if fixed in no time
B. it’s no longer necessary to make an appointment C. the appointment takes only half a day to make D. they only have to wait half an hour at most 试题答案：D
177、Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.（单选题）
A. generally possess certain inspiring characteristics B. probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people C. are often influenced by previous generations D. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans 试题答案：A 178、（单选题）
A. After they graduate from college.
B. When they are young. C. When they get enough money.
D. When they have enough real-world experience. 试题答案：B
179、According to Robert Foss, The high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly due to _____.（单选题）
A. their frequent driving at night B. their improper way of driving C. their lack of driving experience D. their driving with passengers 试题答案：C
180、Most educators objected to Stoke’s idea because they thought _____.（单选题）
A. a language should be easy to use and understand B. sign language was too artificial to be widely accepted C. a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds
D. sign language was not extensively used even by deaf people
试题答案：C
181、The author considers office politics to be _____.（单选题）
A. unwelcome at the workplace
B. had for interpersonal relationships
C. an important factor for personal advancement D. indispensable to the development of company culture 试题答案：C
182、Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Retirees who are business-minded.
B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes. C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree. D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.
试题答案：D
183、The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is _____.（单选题）
A. to sell them at a profitable price B. how to turn them into useful things C. how to reduce their recycling costs D. to lower the prices for used materials 试题答案：B
184、The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England _____.（单选题）
A. will soon become a problem for people living in central England
B. has now become a threat to the local residents C. is quickly changing the map of England D. can be stopped if proper measures are taken 试题答案：B
185、（单选题） A. An American couple. B. A British man. C. A school teacher. D. A jewelry dealer. 试题答案：A
186、Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life _____.（单选题）
A. are still a must on certain occasions B. are bound to return sooner or later C. are still being taught by parents at home D. can help improve personal relationships 试题答案：A
187、It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America’s elderly population _____.（单选题）
A. will provide good job opportunities in many areas
B. will impose an unbearable burden on society
C. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination D. will create new field of study in universities 试题答案：D
188、By saying that the bomb also has a deterrent effect the spokesman means that it _____.（单选题）
A. can kill those entering others’ houses by force B. will threaten the safety of the owners as well C. will frighten away any possible intruders D. can show the special status of its owners 试题答案：C
189、Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?（单选题）
A. Great mobility.
B. Concern for one’s neighbors. C. Emphasis on individual effort.
D. Ever-weakening social bonds. 试题答案：B 190、（单选题）
A. The Group did not share a single style of painting. B. All artists in the Group followed the style of Jackson. C. Three artists are responsible for the Group’s style. D. The Group started the abstract style of painting. 试题答案：A
191、According to the author, when buying a house, along the south coast of England, people should _____.（单选题）
A. be aware of the potential danger involved B. guard against being cheated by the house agent C. take the quality of the house into consideration 试题答案：D
192、The main touch of the shell is _____.（单选题） A. to strengthen the pilings of the house
B. to give the house a better appearance C. to protect the wooden frame of the house D. to slow down the speed of the swelling water 试题答案：B
193、Stoke’s argument is based on his belief that _____.（单选题）
A. language is a product of the brain B. language is a system of meaningful codes C. sign language is derived from natural language D. sign language is as efficient as any other language 试题答案：A
194、Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.（单选题）
A. generally possess certain inspiring characteristics B. probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people C. are often influenced by previous generations
D. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans 试题答案：A
195、The deep-sea listening system makes use of ______.（单选题）
A. the sophisticated technology of focusing sounds under water
B. the capability of sound to travel at high speed C. the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound
D. low-frequency sounds traveling across different layers of water
试题答案：C 196、（单选题）
A. It was well established.
B. It was the same as that available to men. C. It was not highly developed.
D. It was only available in the northern states.
试题答案：C
197、What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?（单选题）
A. Enthusiastic. B. Pessimistic. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious. 试题答案：C
198、According to the passage, what is an important consideration of corporations in employing people today?（单选题）
A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 试题答案：B
199、What do we learn from the last paragraph?（单选题） A. If we focus our attention on the thing, we might forget another.
B. Memory depends to a certain extent on the environment. C. Repetition helps improve our memory.
D. It we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.
试题答案：A
200、The first paragraph tells us that a new product is _____.（单选题）
A. not easily accepted by the public B. often inferior to old ones at first C. often more expensive than old ones
D. usually introduced to satisfy different tastes 试题答案：A
201、We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _____.（单选题）
A. shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR B. expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia C. tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil D. believes that drilling for ANWR will produce high yields 试题答案：D
202、By saying “While it’s true that ..., be they scientific or artistic” (Lines 1-3, Para.5), the author means that _____.（单选题）
A. business management should be included in educational programs
B. human wisdom has accumulated at an extraordinarily high speed
C. human intellectual development has reached new heights D. the importance of a broad education should not be, overlooked
试题答案：D 203、（单选题）
A. Her subject’s home.
B. Her subject’s social status. C. Her subject’s personality. D. Her subject’s appearance. 试题答案：C
204、According to the passage, opponents’ of the private ownership H-bombs are very much worried that _____.（单选题）
A. the cost of the weapon will put citizens on an unequal basis
B. the wide use of the weapon will push up living expenses tremendously
C. poorly-educated Americans will find it difficult to make use of the weapon
D. the influence of the association is too powerful for the less privileged to overcome.
试题答案：A
205、What is the real cause of the potential water crisis?（单选题）
A. The world population is increasing faster and faster. B. Half of the world’s water resources have been seriously polluted.
C. Humanity has not placed sufficient value on water resources.
D. Only half of the world’s water can be used. 试题答案：C
206、Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of _____.（单选题）
A. instrumental support B. informational support C. social companionship
D. the strengthening of self-respect 试题答案：A
207、According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should _____.（单选题）
A. demonstrate his capability B. give his boss a good impression C. ask for as much money as he can D. ask for the salary he hopes to get 试题答案：D 208、（单选题）
A. Provide computer editing services for students. B. Write essays for students. C. Edit documents for Wired magazine. D. Supply founding for businesses. 试题答案：A 209、（单选题） A. Fourteen hours. B. Fifteen hours.
C. Thirty hours. D. Fifty hours. 试题答案：D
210、It may be inferred from the passage that _____.（单选题）
A. customer service in Israel is now improving B. wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please
C. the tourist industry has brought chain stores to Israel D. Israeli customers prefer foreign products to domestic ones
试题答案：A
211、What can be inferred from Beth’s story?（单选题） A. Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations.
B. If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.
C. People should not be content with what they have got.
D. People should be careful when negotiating for a job. 试题答案：B
212、A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to _____.（单选题）
A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxes B. forbid hunting foxes with dogs
C. stop hunting wild animals in the countryside D. prevent large-scale fox hunting 试题答案：B
213、It can be inferred from the passage that the shell should be _____.（单选题）
A. fancy-looking B. water proof C. easily breakable D. extremely strong 试题答案：C
214、We can learn from the Kimberly case that _____.（单选题）
A. children are more than just personal possessions of their parents
B. the biological link between parent and child should be emphasized
C. foster homes bring children more pain and suffering than care
D. biological parents shouldn’t claim custody fights after their child is adopted
试题答案：A 215、（单选题） A. A family list. B. A resume. C. A ticket.
D. Their salary requirement. 试题答案：B
216、What is worth nothing from the example of Athens County is that _____.（单选题）
A. greater efforts should be made to improve people’s living standards
B. 70 percent of the people there have been, employed for two years
C. 50 percent of the population no longer relies on welfare D. the living standards of most people are going down 试题答案：A
217、We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _____.（单选题）
A. shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR B. expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia C. tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil D. believes that drilling for ANWR will produce high yields 试题答案：D
218、What was the primary consideration in the Florida judge’s ruling?（单选题）
A. The biological link. B. The child’s benefits. C. The traditional practice. D. The parents’ feelings. 试题答案：B
219、According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _____.（单选题）
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves C. it enables them to find flaws in themselves D. it can provide them with valuable experiences 试题答案：D
220、Gandhi and Martin Luther, King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who _____.（单选题）
A. are good at demonstrating their charming characters B. can move the masses with their forceful speeches C. are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships D. can provide an answer to the problems of their people 试题答案：D
221、Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 _____.（单选题）
A. to clarify the British government’s stand on landmines B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there D. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines 试题答案：D
222、In the 1950s, classroom violence ______.（单选题） A. was something unheard of
B. was by no means a rare occurrence C. attracted a lot of public attention
D. began to appear in analysts’ data 试题答案：A
223、Early fitness spas were intended mainly for _____.（单选题）
A. the promotion of aerobic exercise B. endurance and muscular development C. the improvement of women’s figures D. better performance in aerobic dancing 试题答案：B
224、Kimberly had been given to Mr. Mays _____.A. by sheer accident B. out of charity C. at his request D. for better care 试题答案：A
（单选题）
225、What conclusion can be draw from the passage?（单选题）
A. Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with. B. Children’s anxiety has been enormously exaggerated. C. Children’s anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.
D. Anxiety if properly controlled, may help children become mature.
试题答案：A
226、It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is _____.（单选题）
A. a retailer of stainless steel tableware B. a dealer in stoneware C. a pottery chain store D. a producer of fine china 试题答案：D
227、The author’s purpose in writing the passage is _____.（单选题）
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout 试题答案：B
228、Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because _____.（单选题）
A. local governments find it easy to manage B. recycling has great appeal for the jobless C. recycling causes little pollution D. other methods are more expensive 试题答案：D
229、According to the author’s observation, college students _____.（单选题）
A. have never been so materialistic as today B. have never been so interested in the arts C. have never been so financially well off as today D. have never attached so much importance to moral sense 试题答案：A
230、Stoke’s argument is based on his belief that _____.（单选题）
A. language is a product of the brain B. language is a system of meaningful codes C. sign language is derived from natural language D. sign language is as efficient as any other language 试题答案：A
231、Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that _____.（单选题）
A. it is stated by judges in the court B. it reflects public like and dislikes C. it is a result of a lot of controversy D. it is based on careful thought 试题答案：D
232、The author considers office politics to be _____.（单选题）
A. unwelcome at the workplace
B. had for interpersonal relationships
C. an important factor for personal advancement D. indispensable to the development of company culture 试题答案：C 233、（单选题） A. Storm. B. Big tides.
C. Underwater earthquakes.
D. Sunrises and sunsets. 试题答案：C 234、（单选题） A. Habitual criminals.
B. Crime’s relationship to race. C. Prisoners by gender and race. D. Crime rates and prisons. 试题答案：C
235、Early fitness spas were intended mainly for _____.（单选题）
A. the promotion of aerobic exercise B. endurance and muscular development C. the improvement of women’s figures D. better performance in aerobic dancing 试题答案：B
236、The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.（单选题）
A. the influences of their instructor B. the financial goals they seek in life C. their own interpretations of the courses
D. their understanding of the contributions of others 试题答案：B 237、（单选题）
A. They might eventually cause you unable to sleep. B. They help produce a substance that induces sleep. C. You must not drink milk if you take them. D. They make it unnecessary to take naps. 试题答案：A
238、According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _____.（单选题）
A. are usually helpful
B. have little or no individual freedom C. tend to lose their individuality D. enjoy greater popularity 试题答案：C
239、By saying “While it’s true that ..., be they scientific or artistic” (Lines 1-3, Para.5), the author means that _____.（单选题）
A. business management should be included in educational programs
B. human wisdom has accumulated at an extraordinarily high speed
C. human intellectual development has reached new heights D. the importance of a broad education should not be, overlooked
试题答案：D
240、What did Diana mean when she said “... putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me” (Para.1)?（单选题）
A. Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics.
B. She just couldn’t bear to meet the landmine victims face to face.
C. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home.
D. Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation.
试题答案：D 241、（单选题） A. In a party. B. At a bookstore. C. At a school meeting. D. At a crime prevention fair. 试题答案：D
242、Social companionship is beneficial that _____.（单选题）
A. it helps strengthen our ties with relatives B. it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes C. it makes our leisure-time activities more ‘enjoyable D. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles 试题答案：D
243、The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is _____.（单选题）
A. to sell them at a profitable price B. how to turn them into useful things C. how to reduce their recycling costs D. to lower the prices for used materials 试题答案：B
244、According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will _____.（单选题）
A. decrease gradually B. remain at the same level
C. become unstable D. improve enormously 试题答案：B
245、The underwater listening system was originally designed ______.（单选题）
A. to trace and locate enemy vessels B. to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptions C. to study the movement of ocean currents
D. to replace the global radio communications network 试题答案：A
246、Why do pet dog love performing tricks for their masters?（单选题）
A. To avoid being punished.
B. To show their affection for their masters. C. To win leadership of the dog park. D. To show their willingness to obey.
试题答案：D
247、Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?（单选题）
A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion. B. Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion. C. Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.
D. Casual use of the word “opinion” often brings about quarrels.
试题答案：A
248、The underwater listening system was originally designed ______.（单选题）
A. to trace and locate enemy vessels B. to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptions C. to study the movement of ocean currents
D. to replace the global radio communications network 试题答案：A
249、（单选题）
A. After they graduate from college. B. When they are young. C. When they get enough money.
D. When they have enough real-world experience. 试题答案：B
250、According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should _____.（单选题）
A. demonstrate his capability B. give his boss a good impression C. ask for as much money as he can D. ask for the salary he hopes to get 试题答案：D
251、The passage is chiefly about ______.（单选题） A. an effort to protect an endangered marine species B. the civilian use of a military detection system
C. the exposure of a U.S. Navy top-secret weapon D. a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales 试题答案：B
252、It can be inferred from the passage that the shell should be _____.（单选题）
A. fancy-looking B. water proof C. easily breakable D. extremely strong 试题答案：C
253、According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can _____.（单选题）
A. balance engineering and the liberal arts B. receive guidance in their careers C. become noble idealists
D. broaden their horizons 试题答案：D
254、According to the author, the United States claims to be a nation _____.（单选题）
A. composed of people having different values B. encouraging individual pursuits C. sharing common interests D. founded on shared ideals 试题答案：D
255、Some people oppose the ownership of H-bombs by individuals on the grounds that _____.（单选题）
A. they may fall onto the hands of criminals B. people’s lives will be threatened by the weapon C. most people don’t know how to handle the weapon D. the size of the bomb makes it difficult to keep in a drawer 试题答案：B
256、After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline are required _____.（单选题）
A. to be easily reinforced B. to look smarter in design
C. to meet stricter building standards D. to be designed in the shape of cubes 试题答案：C
257、Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?（单选题）
A. Great mobility.
B. Concern for one’s neighbors. C. Emphasis on individual effort. D. Ever-weakening social bonds. 试题答案：B
258、According to the passage, what is an important consideration of corporations in employing people today?（单选题）
A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 试题答案：B 259、（单选题）
A. To practice her presentation in front of him. B. To find out who her audience will be next time. C. To try not to think about her audience. D. To learn from children. 试题答案：A 260、（单选题）
A. They are not competing with each other.
B. They have to pay a high fee. C. They tend to be beginning cyclists. D. Most of them fail to finish the route. 试题答案：A 261、（单选题） A. Automobile safety.
B. Increasing fuel efficiency. C. Electricity-powered cars. D. The improvement of car batteries. 试题答案：C 262、（单选题）
A. By the end of this century. B. By the first half of this century. C. By the second half of this century. D. In the middle of this century.
试题答案：C
263、A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because _____.（单选题）
A. it will easily get lost
B. it’s not clear enough for you to read C. it’s out of your sight
D. it might get mixed up with other things 试题答案：C
264、The chief function of a uniform is to _____.（单选题）
A. provide practical benefits to the wearer B. make the wearer catch the public eyes C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself D. provide the wearer with a professional identity 试题答案：D
265、The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he _____.（单选题）
A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality B. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist C. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
D. intend to be a sensible student with noble ideals 试题答案：B 266、（单选题）
A. A list of influential painters. B. A history of an art movement. C. A comparison of schools of art. D. A description of a painting. 试题答案：B 267、（单选题）
A. It is the regular rise and fall of ocean waters.
B. It is the destructive wall of water. C. It is the sudden rise of ocean waters. D. It is the underwater earthquake. 试题答案：A
268、In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected _____.（单选题）
A. to have an excellent academic record B. to be wise and mature
C. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him D. to be a technical genius with a wide vision 试题答案：D
269、According to the passage parents and coaches should _____.（单选题）
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
D. train children to cope with stress 试题答案：B 270、（单选题） A. Farming implements. B. Scientific farming methods.
C. Heat-resistant and drought-resistant crops. D. Scientific farming system. 试题答案：C
271、Why does the author think that encoding properly is very important?（单选题）
A. It helps us understand our memory system better. B. It enables us to recall something from our memory. C. It expands our memory capacity considerably. D. It slows down the process of losing our memory.
试题答案：B 272、（单选题） A. Children.
B. Historical scenes. C. Well-known people. D. Landscapes. 试题答案：C
273、Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of _____.（单选题）
A. instrumental support B. informational support C. social companionship
D. the strengthening of self-respect 试题答案：A
274、What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?（单选题）
A. A rail. B. An engine. C. A retractable arm. D. A computer controller. 试题答案：A
275、Why did Bezaq’s international branch lose 40% of its market share?（单选题）
A. Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough. B. Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.
C. Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.
D. Because it no longer received any support from the government.
试题答案：B
276、We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _____.（单选题）
A. shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR B. expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia C. tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil D. believes that drilling for ANWR will produce high yields 试题答案：D
277、The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by ______.（单选题）
A. its growing wealth
B. the self-centeredness of individuals C. underestimating the impact of social changes D. the prejudice against women and minorities 试题答案：B 278、（单选题）
A. It is the regular rise and fall of ocean waters. B. It is the destructive wall of water. C. It is the sudden rise of ocean waters.
D. It is the underwater earthquake. 试题答案：A
279、One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that _____.（单选题）
A. they have a wider range of interests B. they are more reliant on the environment
C. they have an unusual power of focusing their attention D. they are more interested in what’s happening around them 试题答案：D
280、When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner _____.（单选题）
A. can give the dog more rewards B. will enjoy a better family life C. can give the dog more freedom D. will have more confidence in himself 试题答案：C
281、（单选题）
A. It was well established.
B. It was the same as that available to men. C. It was not highly developed.
D. It was only available in the northern states. 试题答案：C
282、Some members of the British government criticized Diana because（单选题）
A. she had not consulted the government before the visit B. she was ill-informed of the government’s policy C. they were actually opposed to banning landmines D. they believed that she had misinterpreted the situation in Angola
试题答案：C
283、According to the author, who of the following would be labeled as intolerant?（单选题）
A. Someone who turns a deaf ear to others’ opinions. B. Someone who can’t put up with others’ tastes. C. Someone who values only their own opinions. D. Someone whose opinion harms other people. 试题答案：B
284、As indicated in the passage, the water problem _____.（单选题）
A. has been exaggerated by some experts in the field B. is underestimated by government organizations at different levels
C. poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirs
D. is already serious in certain parts of the world 试题答案：D 285、（单选题）
A. To show how prisoners are now making the rules in the city’s jails.
B. To explain that the racial divisions of the country are reflected in local jails.
C. To prove that local jails are more dangerous than the state or federal jails.
D. To examine why local jails house criminals of all different types.
试题答案：C
286、By saying “While it’s true that ..., be they scientific or artistic” (Lines 1-3, Para.5), the author means that _____.（单选题）
A. business management should be included in educational programs
B. human wisdom has accumulated at an extraordinarily high speed
C. human intellectual development has reached new heights D. the importance of a broad education should not be, overlooked
试题答案：D
287、The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he _____.（单选题）
A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality B. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist C. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
D. intend to be a sensible student with noble ideals 试题答案：B
288、Recent studies have suggested that weight training _____.（单选题）
A. has become an essential part of people’s life B. may well affect the health of the trainees C. will attract more people in the days to come D. contributes to health improvement as well 试题答案：D
289、The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.（单选题）
A. the influences of their instructor B. the financial goals they seek in life C. their own interpretations of the courses
D. their understanding of the contributions of others 试题答案：B
290、According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated a mentally ill 50 years ago _____.（单选题）
A. were less isolated physically B. were probably less self-centered C. probably suffered less from anxiety D. were considered less individualistic 试题答案：C
291、We can learn from the Kimberly case that _____.（单选题）
A. children are more than just personal possessions of their parents
B. the biological link between parent and child should be emphasized
C. foster homes bring children more pain and suffering than care
D. biological parents shouldn’t claim custody fights after their child is adopted
试题答案：A
292、It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.（单选题）
A. involves a lot of technological problems B. remains a controversial issue C. is expected to get under way soon
D. will enable the U.S. to be oil independent 试题答案：B 293、（单选题）
A. A famous photographer.
B. Photographic processes in the 1800s.
C. Photographic equipment used in the 1800s. D. A new museum. 试题答案：A
294、Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life _____.（单选题）
A. are still a must on certain occasions B. are bound to return sooner or later C. are still being taught by parents at home D. can help improve personal relationships 试题答案：A
295、From the tone of the passage we know that the author is _____.（单选题）
A. not serious about the private ownership of H-bombs B. concerned about the spread of nuclear weapons C. doubtful about the necessity of keeping H-bombs at home for safety
D. unhappy with those who vote against the ownership of H-bombs
试题答案：C
296、Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?（单选题）
A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion. B. Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion. C. Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.
D. Casual use of the word “opinion” often brings about quarrels.
试题答案：A
297、The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England _____.（单选题）
A. will soon become a problem for people living in central England
B. has now become a threat to the local residents
C. is quickly changing the map of England D. can be stopped if proper measures are taken 试题答案：B
298、It can be concluded from the passage that _____.（单选题）
A. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal 试题答案：C
299、What is special about fox hunting in Britain?（单选题）
A. It involves the use of a deadly poison. B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.
C. The hunters have set rules to follow.
D. The hunters have to go through strict training. 试题答案：C
300、What is the author’s main concern?（单选题） A. How to render automobiles pollution-free. B. How to make smaller and safer automobiles. C. How to solve the problem of traffic jams. D. How to develop an automated subway system. 试题答案：C
301、The author concludes that historical changes would _____.（单选题）
A. be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities
B. not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices
C. take place if there were heroes to lead the people
D. produce leaders with attractive personalities 试题答案：A
302、In the author’s view, higher service standards are impossible in Israel _____.（单选题）
A. if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management B. unless foreign companies are introduced in greater numbers
C. if there’s no competition among companies D. without strict routine of employees 试题答案：C 303、（单选题） A. Fourteen hours. B. Fifteen hours. C. Thirty hours. D. Fifty hours. 试题答案：D
304、What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?（单选题）
A. Critical B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 试题答案：D
305、According to the passage before the welfare reform was carried out, _____.（单选题）
A. the poverty rate was lower
B. average living standards were higher C. the average worker was paid higher wages D. the poor used to rely on government aid 试题答案：D
306、The author’s experience shows that he was _____.（单选题）
A. creative B. ambitious C. unrealistic D. irrational 试题答案：C
307、To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _____.（单选题）
A. avoid being too outstanding B. get along well with his colleagues C. honest and loyal to his company D. give his boss a good impression 试题答案：D
308、The deep-sea listening system makes use of ______.（单选题）
A. the sophisticated technology of focusing sounds under water
B. the capability of sound to travel at high speed C. the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound
D. low-frequency sounds traveling across different layers of water
试题答案：C 309、（单选题） A. Storm. B. Big tides.
C. Underwater earthquakes. D. Sunrises and sunsets. 试题答案：C
310、What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?（单选题）
A. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling. D. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
试题答案：D
311、According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may be reversed ______.（单选题）
A. if people can return to the “golden age” B. when women and men enjoy equal rights C. when people rid themselves of prejudice D. if less emphasis is laid on material things 试题答案：D
312、In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _____.（单选题）
A. keep in the right lane
B. wait to arrive at his destination
C. keep in constant touch with the computer center D. inform the system of his destination by phone 试题答案：D 313、（单选题） A. Backlighting. B. Flashbulbs.
C. Time-lapse photography. D. Soft focus. 试题答案：D
314、What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?（单选题）
A. Enthusiastic. B. Pessimistic. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious. 试题答案：C
315、Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _____.（单选题）
A. they are popular only among certain groups of people B. their performances do not improve their fans morally C. their primary concern is their own financial interests D. they are not clear about the principles they should follow
试题答案：B 316、（单选题）
A. To practice her presentation in front of him. B. To find out who her audience will be next time. C. To try not to think about her audience. D. To learn from children. 试题答案：A
317、The author considers office politics to be _____.（单选题）
A. unwelcome at the workplace
B. had for interpersonal relationships
C. an important factor for personal advancement D. indispensable to the development of company culture 试题答案：C
318、According to the author, the water price should _____.（单选题）
A. correspond to its real value B. be reduced to the minimum C. stimulate domestic demand
D. take into account the occurrences of droughts 试题答案：A
319、What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?（单选题）
A. Enthusiastic. B. Pessimistic.
C. Optimistic. D. Cautious. 试题答案：C
320、David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because _____.（单选题）
A. they are more capable of handling changing situations B. they can stick to established ways of solving problems C. they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields
D. they have attended special programs in management 试题答案：A
321、自行募集和委托募集的募集主体机构分别是（ ）。 （单选题）
A. 基金管理人和基金管理人 B. 基金管理人和基金委托人
C. 基金管理人和第三方机构（募集服务机构）
D. 基金管理人和基金投资者 试题答案：C
基金从业资格考试：2020基金从业资格证《私募股权投资基金基础知识》真题模拟汇编
322、Why aren’t people enjoying better lives when they have jobs?（单选题）
A. Because many families are divorced. B. Because government aid is now rare. C. Because their wages are low.
D. Because the cost of living is rising. 试题答案：C 323、（单选题）
A. By the end of this century. B. By the first half of this century. C. By the second half of this century. D. In the middle of this century.
试题答案：C
324、The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by ______.（单选题）
A. its growing wealth
B. the self-centeredness of individuals C. underestimating the impact of social changes D. the prejudice against women and minorities 试题答案：B 325、（单选题） A. Children.
B. Historical scenes. C. Well-known people. D. Landscapes. 试题答案：C
326、The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people’s state of mind are _____.（单选题）
A. surprising B. confusing C. illogical D. questionable 试题答案：D
327、Marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to _____.（单选题）
A. promote its production B. work out marketing policies C. speed up its life cycle D. increase its popularity 试题答案：B 328、（单选题）
A. Pollution of coastal areas. B. Rise in sea levels.
C. Exhaustion of sea resources.
D. Earthquakes and volcanoes. 试题答案：B 329、（单选题）
A. It declined by more than half. B. It more than doubled. C. It almost tripled in size. D. It almost doubled in size. 试题答案：D
330、It can be concluded from the passage that _____.（单选题）
A. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
试题答案：C
331、The primary purpose of obedience training is to _____.（单选题）
A. teach the dog to perform clever tricks B. make the dog aware of its owner’s authority C. provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior D. enable the dog to regain its normal behavior 试题答案：C
332、It can be inferred from the passage that _____.（单选题）
A. killing foxes with poison is illegal B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary
C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich
试题答案：C
333、Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m.
B. A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.
C. Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night.
D. A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight.
试题答案：B
334、The present growing interest in, sign language was stimulated by _____.（单选题）
A. a leading specialist in the study of liberal arts B. an English teacher in a university for the deaf C. some senior experts in American sign language D. a famous scholar in the human brain
试题答案：B
335、With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _____.（单选题）
A. from the adoption of the “elder law” B. from rendering special services to the elderly C. by enriching their professional knowledge
D. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests
试题答案：B
336、The present growing interest in, sign language was stimulated by _____.（单选题）
A. a leading specialist in the study of liberal arts B. an English teacher in a university for the deaf C. some senior experts in American sign language D. a famous scholar in the human brain 试题答案：B
337、Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?（单选题）
A. Family members need more time to relax.
B. Busy schedules leave people no time for formality. C. People, want to practice economy in times of scarcity. D. Young people won’t follow the etiquette of the older generation.
试题答案：B
338、The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _____.（单选题）
A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with business people abroad 试题答案：A
339、By saying “... we’re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are” (Line 2, Para. 4), Mayor Anderson means “_____”.（单选题）
A. we will turn a blind eye to your if legal status B. we will examine the laws in a different way C. there are other ways of enforcing the law D. the existing laws must not be ignored 试题答案：A
340、The trend toward casual dining has resulted in _____.（单选题）
A. bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers B. shrinking of the pottery industry C. restructuring of large enterprises D. economic recession in Great Britain 试题答案：B
341、The example of El Al Airlines shows that _____.（单选题）
A. revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises
B. an ad campaign is a way out for enterprises in financial difficulty
C. a good slogan has great potential for improving service D. staff retraining is essential for better service 试题答案：D
342、According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can _____.（单选题）
A. balance engineering and the liberal arts B. receive guidance in their careers C. become noble idealists D. broaden their horizons 试题答案：D 343、（单选题）
A. They might eventually cause you unable to sleep.
B. They help produce a substance that induces sleep. C. You must not drink milk if you take them. D. They make it unnecessary to take naps. 试题答案：A 344、（单选题）
A. The length of the course. B. The route the cyclists take. C. The number of participants.
D. The month in which the tour is held. 试题答案：B 345、（单选题）
A. Provide computer editing services for students. B. Write essays for students. C. Edit documents for Wired magazine. D. Supply founding for businesses.
试题答案：A
346、Social companionship is beneficial that _____.（单选题）
A. it helps strengthen our ties with relatives B. it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes C. it makes our leisure-time activities more ‘enjoyable D. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles 试题答案：D 347、（单选题） A. Automobile safety.
B. Increasing fuel efficiency. C. Electricity-powered cars. D. The improvement of car batteries. 试题答案：C 348、（单选题）
A. To interest students in finding jobs.
B. To ask more companies to hire college students. C. To help student find part-time jobs. D. To ask students work in school offices. 试题答案：C
349、In order to raise the efficiency of the water supply, measures should be taken to _____.（单选题）
A. centralize the management of water resources
B. increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levels
C. guarantee full protection of the environment
D. encourage local and regional control of water resources 试题答案：A
350、In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _____.（单选题）
A. keep in the right lane
B. wait to arrive at his destination
C. keep in constant touch with the computer center D. inform the system of his destination by phone 试题答案：D
351、Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?（单选题）
A. Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m.
B. A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.
C. Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night.
D. A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight.
试题答案：B
352、一项业务在经过两个以上相互制约环节对其进行监督和核查时，其发生错弊现象的概率较低，为此对于股权投资中重要环节的工作需要在内部控制层面进行相互制约，下列说法正确的是（ ）。Ⅰ.就纵向控制而言，完成某个重要环节的工作需由来自彼此独立的
两个平行部门或人员协调运作、相互监督、相互制约、相互证明Ⅱ.就具体的内部控制措施来说，相互制约须考虑横向控制和纵向控制两方面的制约关系Ⅲ.经过横向控制和纵向控制的核查和制约，工作中发生的错弊将进一步减少，即使发生问题，也将便于纠正Ⅳ.就横向控制而言，完成某个工作需经过两个或两个以上的纵向岗位和环节，以使下级受上级监督，上级受下级牵制 （单选题）
A. Ⅰ、Ⅱ B. Ⅱ、Ⅲ C. Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ D. Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ 试题答案：B
353、After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline are required _____.（单选题）
A. to be easily reinforced B. to look smarter in design
C. to meet stricter building standards D. to be designed in the shape of cubes
试题答案：C
354、People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform _____.（单选题）
A. suggests quality work B. discards his social identity C. appears to be more practical
D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes 试题答案：A
355、According to the passage, some people started a national association so as to _____.（单选题）
A. instruct people how to keep the bomb safe at home B. coordinate the mass production of the destructive weapon C. promote the large-scale sale of this newly invented weapon
D. block any legislation to ban the private possession of the bomb
试题答案：D
356、Why do pet dog love performing tricks for their masters?（单选题）
A. To avoid being punished.
B. To show their affection for their masters. C. To win leadership of the dog park. D. To show their willingness to obey. 试题答案：D 357、（单选题） A. Habitual criminals.
B. Crime’s relationship to race. C. Prisoners by gender and race. D. Crime rates and prisons. 试题答案：C
358、With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _____.（单选题）
A. from the adoption of the “elder law”
B. from rendering special services to the elderly C. by enriching their professional knowledge
D. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests
试题答案：B
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