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2019-2020年初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题(二)

2020-09-11 来源:乌哈旅游
2019-2020年初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题(二)

一、听力(15分)

第一节,听对话,选择正确的答案,对话读两遍。(5分 ( )1.Where is Noodle House?

A.Across from Lucy’s house. C.Far from the bank. ( )2.When is Erin leaving?

A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. ( )3.What will go to Chengdu with Jack?

A.His father. mother.

( )4.What will Leo probably buyfor Bill’s birthday?

A.A schoolbag.

B.A film ticket C.A music record.

B.His uncle.

C

His

B.Across from the library.

( )5.What does Grandma think of the city?

A.Crowded and noisy. C.Full of sadness. 第二节(5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

6.Who does Alice think of the new computer?

A.It’s beautiful B.It’s expensive. 7.What happened to Tim this morning?

A.He was late for work. C.he was late for school. 8.What has Lucy just drunk?

A.Tea.

9.Where is Mary now?

A.At school.

B.In the school library.C.At home. B.Water.

C.Milk.

B.He had a bad cold

C.It’s small.

B.Dirty and noisy.

10.How much are the skirts?

A.$25. 第三节(5分)

录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11.Where is the new sports centre?

A.Near Straight Road. B.On Long Street. station.

12.What sport can’t people do now at the spots centre?

A.Table tennis.

B.Volleyball.

C.Swimming. C.Beside the

B.$ 35.

C.$60.

13.How much should you pay for a year-ticket if you are l6?

A.$40.

B.$50.

C.$60.

14.Why will they go to the sports centre next Friday?

A.They won’t have any classes. B.They call play there longer. C.The tickets will be cheaper.

15.What’s the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?

A.Schoolmates.

B.Workmates.

C.Twins.

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

朗读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was the first day of school.I had a new classmate, a little old lady with

a warm smile.She said, “Hi, young man! I'm Rose.I'm 87 years old.Can I give you a hug?”

I said 16 , “Of course!”

“Why are you in college at 17 an age?” I asked.

She joked, “I'm here to meet a 18 husband, get married, have children,

and then travel around the world.”

“No, seriously,” I asked.

“I always 19 of having a college education.Now I'm getting one!” she told

me.

After a year, Rose became popular.She easily made friends wherever she went.She

loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from 20 .

At the end of the term we invited Rose to 21 at our party.I'll never forget

what she taught 22 .

“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 23 because we stop

playing.Here are the 24 of staying young.You have to laugh and find humor every 25 .You've got to have a dream.When you 26 your dreams, you die!” she said.

“There is a big 27 between growing old and growing up.Anybody can grow

old.That doesn't take any talent or ability,” she added.“But to 28 , you have to find the chance in change.Have no regrets(遗憾).We usually don't have regrets for what we did , 29 rather for things we did not do.”

Finally we graduated from the college with Rose.One week 30 graduation ,

she died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. 16.A.slowly 17.A.so 18.A.rich 19.A.hoped 20.A.another 21.A.say 22.A.us 23.A.young 24.A.stories 25.A.week 26.A.lose 27.A.chance 28.A.stand up 29.A.because 30.A.in

B.happily B.this B.bad B.wished B.the other B.speak B.her B.old B.secrets B.month B.have B.change B.grow up B.so B.after

C.heavily D.badly C.such C.poor C.wanted

D.that D.short D.dreamed

C.the others D.others C.talk D.discuss C.him

D.them

C.tall D.thin C.seasons C.year C.keep

D.surveys D.day D.like

C.difference D.problem C.grow old C.though

D.keep healthy D.but

C.during D.before

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school.

For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to compare(比较) the prices of the things in different shops.We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.

Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill, and we need to practice it

in our daily life. Supermarket W

Supermarket M

Business hours: 5:30 a.m – 10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): £6.60

Business hours: 6:00 a.m – 10:30 p.m.

Eggs (1 kilo): £ 6.50 Apples(1 kilo): £3.96 Apples(1 kilo): £3.80 Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.58 Environment: Very good Service: Good

Supermarket Y

Supermarket T

Business hours: 6:00 a.m – 9:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): £6.90 Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.50 Environment: Very good Service: Good

Business hours:6:00 a.m – 10:00 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): £ 6.20 Apples(1 kilo): £3.30 Pork ( 1 kilo): £17.20 Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.30 Environment: Need improving Service: Just so-so

Apples(1 kilo): £4.00

Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.60 Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.60 Environment: Just so-so Service: Bad

31.Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?

A.Supermarket W. C.Supermarket Y.

B.Supermarket T. D.Supermarket M.

32.The price of the pork in ___________ is the same as that in ___________.

A.Supermarket W; Supermarket M

B.Supermarket Y;

Supermarket T

C.Supermarket W; Supermarket Y

D.Supermarket M;

Supermarket T

33.If you want to spend the least money on eggs, which supermarket will you go to?

A.Supermarket W.

B.Supermarket

M. T.

34.What may be the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket Y?

A.The Environment. C.The Business hours.

B

When we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤), something strange may happen.The cuts

B.The Service. D.The Price.

C.Supermarket Y.

D.Supermarket

are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a few days.How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.

Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞).Cells grow and make new

cells.Most cells are very small and we can't see them with our eyes.Different cells have different uses.Our skin cells are special ones.The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells.New skin cells are right under the outside.These are the living skin cells.They work for our bodies.They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.

Our bodies make skin cells all the time.As the old cells fall off, new cells

grow in the same place.Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life.Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps(缝隙) between them.When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells.A small cut will not be harmful.Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells.How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap.Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle.They form a new layer(层) of skin cells.Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears.In this way, your skin can grow and

get well itself.How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it.Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed. 35.From the passage, we know that cells______.

A.are large and we can see them with our eyes B.can heal few cuts themselves

C.are in everything on the earth D.can grow and make new cells

36.Skin cells heal cuts in three steps.______is the right order.

A.a→b→c

B.b→c→a

C.a→c→b

D.b→a→c

37.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day.

B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body. D.Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells

38.The best title for this passage should be______.

A.How Skin Cells Heal Cuts C.How to Protect Our Fingers

C

March 16th is World Sleep Day.This year’s slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily,

B.The Importance of Skin D.The Importance of Cells

Sleep Well”.Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow

and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.

But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times

and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough

sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly.For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.

These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives.Experts have shown that

not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).

Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these

good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.

39.If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?

A.10-12 hours. C.7 hours.

B.8-9 hours.

D.Less than 7 hours.

40.What might happen if teenagers don’t get enough sleep?

A.They might not be able to finish their schoolwork. B.Their bodies and brains might grow better.

C.They might do well in sports.

D.They might feel depressed.

41.The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.

A.健忘症

B.肥胖症

C.多动症

D.失眠症

42.Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?

A.They cannot pay attention to their class. B.They have too much homework to do. C.They have sleeping problems.

D.They have to get up very early to go to school.

D

Once upon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was

having a good time.Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed

to their boats.Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly.There was so much to do.But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave.But there was no boat to go into.Love looked around with hope.

Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat.Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I can’t.There is a lot of gold in my boat.There is no place here for you.”

Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful

boat.But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me.My boat will get dirty with your wet feet.”

Sadness passed by after some time.Again, Love asked for help.But it was useless.“No, I can’t take you with me.I am so sad.I want to be alone.”

When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help.But

Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him.

Love was becoming restless and hopeless.Just then somebody called out, “Come,

Love! I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.

After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge.Love asked, “Knowledge, do you

know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”

Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.”

“Time?” asked Love.“But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep

wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is.”

43.According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?

A.Love.

B.Richness.

C.Vanity

D.Knowledge

44.Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one.Which is the right order according to the passage?

A.Richness→Vanity→Sadness→Happiness→Time B.Richness→Happiness→Sadness→Vanity→Time C.Time→Richness→Vanity→Sadness→Happiness D.Richness→Happiness→Vanity →Sadness→Time

45.What can we learn from the passage?

A.When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love. B.All the feelings are important in our life except Love. C.As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love. D.When we are happy and sad, we shouldn’t remember Love.

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词

46.—How often did you use to play football with your classmates?

— (两次) a week.

47.Now more and more (图书馆) will be open for free to local people in the coming years.

48.Everyone (除了) Adam went to the concert yesterday.He was badly ill.

49.Can you (借给) me your bike? I want to take a bicycle ride around the town.

50.Lucy is (着迷的) about listening to music.She has lots of CDs. B.根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词

Louis Braille, a Frenchman, couldn’t see anything when he was three years old.At

the age of ten, he went to a special school for b___________ (51) children.The teacher there taught him a new way of reading by touching raised letters(突出的字母) on the paper.H__________ (52), it was a slow way to read, and it did not help the blind to write.In 1819, a French soldier i__________ (53) a special writing called “night writing”.Night writing used twelve dots(小圆点).In 1824, Braille k________ (54) about the night writing and began to change it for the blind to use.He didn’t use 12 dots but 6 dots.Letters are made with one or m___________ (55) dots.In this way, Braille was able to use the six dots for all twenty-six letters.Now people call this writing the “Braille Writing” and people first used it in 1829.His work helped the blind see the world through their fingers. 五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空

hear from; be in service; cover live; break into; take place; get angry with each other; get along with; take part in; try one’s best; choose; 56.________ you ________________ the company about your new job recently? 57.Think about your situation.Do you have other ____________________ but to accept our plan?

58.The parents _______________ after learning their son stayed in the net bar the whole night.

59.It is said that the trial(审判) of Bo Xilai _________________________ earlier this year.

60.In the world’s large cities such as New York, most murders ____________ in poor areas.

61._____________ all his neighbors seems impossible to him, though he knows its importance.

62.Will China refuse _______________ the G7 meeting to be held in Washington next month?

63.How long had the old bus station ________________ before it was changed into a park?

64.___________________ computer systems of organizations like FBI led to his arrest. 65.---- Where are the children?

---- They are in the study.They _______________________ to do better in the final exams.

六、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66.What wild animals are ______________________ (消失得更快) than giant pandas? 67.The leaders _____________________ (才发现) the silly mistakes until the end of 2013.

68.Who ______________________ (被挑选) to play the lead role in the film Lost in Thailand?

69.Mum, how many parts will the cake _______________________(分成)?

70.If we ___________________ (不保护) these rare animals, they will die out.

七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请认真阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。注意:每空一个单词。

When people express themselves, they want at least two things: they’ve been

heard and they’ve been understood.As a good listener, some steps are useful toward good listening.

The first step is cooperating(合作).How does a person know that you’re

listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking.You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings.You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.

When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a signal of step two:

turning back.It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’re listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.

Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying(变得明晰).At this

point, you start to gather information about what is being expressed.Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to find out what he wants to be satisfied with.

The fourth step is to summarize(概括) what you’ve heard.This allows you to

make sure that both you and the person are on the same page.When you do this, two things happen.First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details.Second, you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand completely.This helps get cooperation from him.

After you have listened carefully, you will make sure that his thoughts have

been fully voiced.Ask if he feels understood.

When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought

together, understanding is usually achieved and it’s not so difficult for you to cooperate with him.

Topic Reason (71) to be a good listener People hope they have been heard and (72) when they express themselves.  Nod in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while (73) a person is speaking. steps on listening  Repeat some words that you have heard.  Ask some open-ended questions and find out his purpose/aim  Try to summarize what the person has said  Make sure that the person feels (74) from expressing his thoughts. Conclusion A person will be (75) to cooperate with if understanding is achieved. 八、书面表达(满分25分)

根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约90词的短文。要求完整叙述故事内容。 提示词:拐棍:stick

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2015届山东省峄城吴林中学学业水平考试模拟(二)

英语试题参考答案

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1-5 BADCC 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 CCADB

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 16-20 BCADD 21-25 BABBD 26-30 ACBDB 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 31-34 DACD 35-38 DBBA 39-42 BDDA 43-45 DAC 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

46.twice 47.libraries 48.except 49.lend 50.crazy 51.blind 52.However 53.invented 54.knew 55.more

五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

56.Have heard from 57.choices(单数形式不对,因为前有other,不是another) 58.got angry with each other 59.will be covered live 60.take place 61.To get along with 62.to take part in 63.been in service 64.Breaking into 65.are trying their best

六、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66.disappearing faster/quicker/more quickly 67.didn’t find 68.was chosen 69.be divided into 70.don’t protect 七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

71.Ways/How 72.understood 73.Five/5 74.satisfied 75.happier/easier 八、书面表达(满分25分)略

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