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2高考英语作文书信必备句式

2020-11-13 来源:乌哈旅游
2014年高考英语作文必备基础:英语书信写作必背句式

1、投诉信

投诉信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your …

投诉信的结尾常用句式和套话 I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.

I would like to have this matter settled by the end of …

2、询问信

询问信的开头常用句式和套话

I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …

询问信的结尾常用句式和套话 Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.

I am looking forward to hearing from you.

3、请求信

请求信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to seek for your assistance in …

请求信的结尾常用句式和套话 I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.

4、道歉信

道歉信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to apologize for … I am writing to say sorry for …

道歉信的结尾常用句式和套话

I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.

5、感谢信

感谢信的开头常用句式和套话 I would like to convey in this letter my heart felt thanks to you for …

感谢信的结尾常用句式和套话 I must thank you again for your generous help.

6、建议信

建议信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to express my views concerning …

You have asked me for my advice with regard to … and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.

表达建议常用句式和套话 I feel that it would be beneficial if …

I would like to suggest that … I would recommend that …

If I were you,I would … You may consider doing …

It would seem to me that you could… As you may agree that …

建议信的结尾常用句式和套话 I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.

7、求职信

求职信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress …

求职信的结尾常用句式和套话

Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.

If you need to know more about me,please contact me at …

8、推荐信

推荐信的开头常用句式和套话

I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager.

With reference to your requirements,I shall,without reservation,recommend … as an ideal candidate.

推荐信的结尾常用句式和套话

Therefore,I don't hesitate to recommend … as the right person for your consideration.

Any favorable consideration to this letter would be considered a personal favor.

9、寻找失物信

寻找失物信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back.

寻找失物信的结尾常用句式和套话

I would really appreciate it if you could …

10、邀请信

邀请信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to invite you to … I wonder if you could come …

邀请信的结尾常用句式和套话

My family and I would feel honored if you could come.

We would be looking forward to your participation in the party.

I really hope you can make it.

一:信头(Heading)

指发信人的单位名称、地址、发信日期。考试时候不要求写出。

格式:从信纸的上部中央往右写,第一行写单位名称,第三行写门牌号码、街名,第三行写市名、省名、国名,第四行写发信日期。学生写信时第一行写班级名称,第二行写学校名称,第三行写市、省名,第五行写国家名称,第六行写发信日期。国内信件国名可以不写。

二:信内地址(Inside Address)

指收信人的姓名、单位和地址。考试时候不要求写出。

格式:信头下隔一二行,从左边开始写,第一行写姓名、头衔,第二行写单位名称,第三行写门牌号及路名,第四行写市名、省名及邮政号码,第五行写国名。

商业往来信件及公函必须写信头和地址。亲友、熟人之间的信可不写信内地址,信头处写发信日期就行了。

三:称呼(Salutation)

格式:信内地址下隔一二行写称呼,其左要与信内地址第一行对齐。对不相识的男子,单数常用“Sir”, “Dear Sir”, 或“My Dear Sir”;复数常用 “Dear Sirs” 或“Gentlemen”。 对女子,单数常用 “Madam”,“Dear Madam”或“My Dear Madam”;复数常用“Mesdames”或 “My Dear Mesdames”;对比较熟识的男子,普通称 “Dear Mr. ……”; 女性通常称“DearMrs. (或Miss)……”。熟人和亲人常直呼其名,不用姓氏(以 “Dear”为例):1)“Dear David”;2)“My dear David”;3)“My David” 4)“My dearest David”;5)“My Dearest”;6)“Darling David”;7)“My Darling”;8)“My very own darling”等。有头衔的可把头衔写放在名字前,如“Prof Wang”, “Dr Lin”等。

四:正文(Body of Letter)

格式:称呼下面隔两行开始写正文。每段第一个字母要缩进3至5个字母的空格。正文是信的主要部分,内容要简单明了,一般不用同汉语信一样的“你好(how are you?)”之类的词。

五:结束语(Complimentary Close)

结束语是写信人对收信人的谦称,写在正文下面二三行处,从中间写起,第一个词不达意的开头字母要大写,末尾用逗号。给不相识的人可用:

“Yours truly”或“Truly yours”

“Yours faithfully”或“Faithfully yours”

“Yours Sincerely”或“Sincerely yours”

给上级或长者可用:

“Yours respectfully” 或“Respectfully yours”

“Yours obediently”或 “Obediently yours”

“Yours”, “Yours ever”, “Ever yours”, “Yours as ever”或 “Yours sincerely”

给亲属或挚友的信可用:

“Yours affectionately”, “Lovingly Yours”, “Your loving son(child, sister…)”, 或”Yours devoted friend”等。结束语末尾要用逗号。

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