动词的时态和语态
第一部分 近年高考题荟萃
2009年高考题
1. (09安徽28)
The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. being produced
C. to be produced D. having been produced 答案C
2 (09北京24)
For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.
A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 答案A
3. (09北京27)
The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service
A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 答案D
4. (09北京28)
All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 答案D
5. (09北京34)
___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 答案A
6. (09福建32)
not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 答案B
解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。 7. (09福建34)
In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 答案A
解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。 8．(09湖南23)
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When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open 答案 D
解析 考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。 9．(09湖南25)
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered 答案 A
解析 考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成份。
10. (09湖南29)
Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it . A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused 答案D
解析 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。 11. (09湖南31)
Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 答案C
12. (09江西22)
_________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 答案D
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players…… 13. (09江西34)
The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 答案B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……... 14 (09海南30)
The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 答案B
解析 句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turn to 表
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示“转向，求助”的意思。 15. (09海南35)
Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ? A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take 答案C
解析 考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动 16. (09山东22)
We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 答案A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。
17. (09陕西12)
I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken 答案D
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选D。 18. (09上海31)
A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 答案B
19. (09上海33)
With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 答案C
20. (09上海35)
Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 答案C
21. (09四川4)
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat 答案A
解析 考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语，在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为A。 22. (09四川2)
He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion
A. to have B. having C. have D. had 答案B.
解析 考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He
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told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。 23. (09四川10)
________ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 答案D
解析 考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。 24. (09天津4)
______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.
A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete 答案D
25. (09天津9)
_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 答案C
26．(09浙江3)
_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 答案B
27．(09浙江7)
There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
答案B
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 28. (09重庆25)
Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared 答案D 29. (09重庆29)
With the world changing fast, we have something new ______ with all by ourselves every day. A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing 答案C
30. (09全国Ⅱ16)
They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 答案D
解析 考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。
31. (09江苏26)
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped 答案 C 32 (09江苏32).
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Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.
A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 答案C
2008年高考题
1.(08全国Ⅰ27)
—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time? —Yes， since she the Chinese Society.
A.has joined B.joins C.had joined D.joined 答案 D
解析 since用作连词，引导时间状语从句时，从句中谓语动词常用一般过去时。 2.(08全国Ⅰ29)
The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front to arrive.
A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected 答案 A 解析 “冷锋被预计要到来”是指现在“预料”而不是明天，故用一般现在时的被动语态。 3.(08全国Ⅱ11)
If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But it all day.
A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining 答案 A
解析 考查一般过去时的用法。本题的精妙之处在于用一个虚拟语气if...had been better，...could have had...。
4.(08全国Ⅱ12)
The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting. A.picked up B.picks up C.pick up D.picking up 答案 C
解析 考查have sb. do sth.结构。句意为：主任让她的助手为会议准备一些热狗(食物)。“让某人去做某事”，其中的不定式应该省略to。 5.(08全国Ⅱ14)
If their marketing plans succeed，they their sales by 20 percent. A.will increase B.have been increasing C.have increased D.would be increasing 答案 A
解析 句意为：如果他们的市场运作计划成功，那么他们的销售将会增加百分之二十。条
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件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，主句必须用一般将来时。 6.(08北京22)
—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? —Who it? A.writes B.has written C.wrote D.had written 答案 C
解析 由于“写书”这一动作应发生在“读书”之前，且本句中并没有强调具体动作的情况，故该题空格处应表示一般过去的动作，用一般过去时态。 7.(08北京27)
The hotel wasn’t particularly good，but I in many worse hotels. A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed 答案 D
解析 由句中的worse可知该句是表达比较的含义，故本题句意应为:这家旅馆并不特别好，但是我住过比它更差的旅馆。由于“The hotel wasn’t particularly good”中的时态是一般过去时态，所以stay这一动作应发生在描述情况之前，故须用过去完成时态。 8.(08北京29)
No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.has been made 答案 A
解析 句意为：直到所有的候选人都被面试过后，才会作出下一步的任命。从句中使用了have been interviewed，这是用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故主句使用将来时。 9.(08天津14) He football regularly for many years when he was young. A.was playing B.played C.has played D.had played 答案 B
解析 由句中regularly可知是过去某个时间内经常性、习惯性的动作，故用一般过去时。 10.(08安徽22)
—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
—Yes，I did.You know，my brother in the match. A.is playing B.was playing C.has played D.had played 答案 B
解析 句意为：——你昨天看篮球赛了吗？——看了。你要知道，我的弟弟在那场比赛中上场打球。故此处应该用过去进行时态。 11.(08安徽33)
I like these English songs and they many times on the radio. A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught 答案 D
解析 句意为：我喜欢这些英语歌曲，它们在收音机里已经被播放过多次了。此处用现
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在完成时态表示结果，且应该用被动形式。 12.(08江西32)
—Do you think we should accept that offer?
—Yes， we should， for we such bad luck up till now， and time out.
A.have had;is running B.had;is running C.have;has been run D.have had;has been run 答案 A
解析 句意为：——你认为我们应该接受那个提议(帮助)吗？——是的，我们应该接受，因为迄今为止我们一直运气不好，而且时间就要用光了。因为有时间状语till now，所以第一个空应该用现在完成时态；根据句意，时间应是“就要用光，快用光了”，所以第二个空用现在进行时态，表示时间一点一滴地在流逝。 13.(08湖南32)
I called Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I couldn’t get through.Her brother
on the phone all the time!
A.was talking B.has been talking C.has talked D.talked 答案 A
解析 句意为：昨天晚上我给汉娜打过很多次电话，就是打不通。她的哥哥一直在电话上说个不停。此处用过去
进行时态表示过去某一时间段内一直在进行的动作。 14.(08湖南35)
—Do you have any problems if you this job? —Well，I’m thinking about the salary...
A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 答案 C
解析 句意为：“如果你被提供给这份工作的话你有什么问题吗？”“噢，我正在考虑薪水的问题……”在if引导的条件状语从句中，应用一般现在时态来代替一般将来时态。 15.(08陕西6)
The moment I got home， I found I my jacket on the playground. A.had left B.left C.have left D.was leaving 答案 A
解析 found为一般过去时态，而leave发生在find之前，故leave须用过去完成时态。 16.(08陕西11)
The message is very important， so it is supposed as soon as possible.
A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending 答案 A 解析 be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send与the message之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故须用被动语态形式。
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17. (08四川7)
The telephone ，but by the time I got indoors，it stopped. A.had rung B.was ringing C.rings D.has rung
答案 B
解析 由句意“电话响着，但我进入室内时停了。”可知，该题表达的时间与过去有关，而与现在无关。由此，排除C、D两项。而如果选A项，则与后面it stopped在逻辑上存在错误。 18.(08重庆23)
Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. A.meets B.met C.has met D.would meet
答案 B
解析 考查定语从句。根据时间状语last year可知，用一般过去时。 20.(08重庆31)
He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A.regarded B.was regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded 答案 B
解析 考查regard...as 把……认为是……。 21.(08重庆35)
Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.
A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage 答案 B
解析 根据because引导的原因状语的时态，可知前面的时态。 22.(08浙江5)
I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book— I it to you this morning!A.would lend B.was lending C.had lent D.lent 答案 D
解析 根据句意“我认为你还没有读完这本书——我今天早晨刚把它借给你”可知，是对过去事情的一个描述。 23.(08浙江7)
—What’s that noise?
—Oh， I forgot to tell you.The new machine .
A.was tested B.will be tested C.is being tested D.has been tested 答案 C
解析 根据一对一的问答可知，“机器正在被检测”，故选C项。 24.(08福建25)
So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
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A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen
答案 D
解析 so far一般与现在完成时连用。 25.(08辽宁23)
We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we each other for years.A.knew B.have known C.had known D.know 答案 C
解析 句意为：我们于2000年在火车上第一次相遇。我们两人都立刻觉得我们好像已认识了好多年。that从句中know的动作发生在句子谓语动词felt之前，因此从句谓语动词应用过去完成时态。 26.(08辽宁29)
—Have you got any job offers? —No.I .
A.waited B.had been waiting C.have waited D.am waiting 答案 D
解析 句意为：“有人给你提供工作了吗？”“没有，我正在等着。”用现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 27.(08江苏29)
—They are quiet，aren’t they?
—Yes.They are accustomed at meals. A.to talk B.to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking 答案 D
解析 be accustomed to 习惯于，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。由句意可知表示否定意义，故选D项。 28.(08江苏33)
—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so.He for it for months.
A.is preparing B.was preparing C.had been preparing D.has been preparing 答案 D
解析 由句中“for months”与“will”可知，prepare的动作应发生在过去而且到目前还在继续，故用现在完成进行时。 29.(08山东25)
By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.had walked 答案 C
解析 由句中realizes及it’ll be可知应用现在的时态，故排除B、D两项，由句意可知空白处强调已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时。
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2004-07年高考题
A组
1.(07全国Ⅰ32)
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago.
A.are going B.had been C.went D.have been 答案 C
解析 句中ago是一般过去时的标志。 2.(07全国Ⅱ20)
—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night?
—I ，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A.had to B.didn’t C.was going to D.wouldn’t 答案 C
解析 have to不得不，be going to do sth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知，此处应选择C项。 3.(07北京24)
—How can I apply for an online course?
—Just fill out this form and we what we can do for you. A.see B.are seeing C.have seen D.will see 答案 D
解析 此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，在and之后的句子常用一般将来时态。 4.(07上海30)
With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past years.
A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered 答案 D
解析 in/during the past years所在句子要用现在完成时态，substances是“被发现”，故用被动形式。 5.(07安徽26)
They became friends again that day. Until then， they to each other for nearly two years.
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A.didn’t speak B.hadn’t spoken C.haven’t spoken D.haven’t been speaking 答案 B
解析 到过去某个时间为止所完成的动作用过去完成时态。 6.(07江西31)
—I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked 答案 C
解析 考查动词的时态。由“I have got a headache”可知，空处应用现在完成进行时表示动作“从
过去开始持续至今且还会进行下去”，体现过去开始的动作对现在的影响及结果。 7.(07湖南31)
Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where she
English for a year.
A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.has been studying 答案 D
解析 句意为：Cathy正在Sunshine School的课堂上记语法规则的笔记，她已在那儿学了一年英语。此处
应用现在完成进行时态，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，还有可能持续下去。 8.(07陕西19)
I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.
A.would be B.have been C.had been D.will be 答案 C
解析 when引导时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去时
态，而主句be there动作应发生在set之前，即过去的过去，故应用过去完成时态。 9.(07四川30)
—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No，sir.I a newspaper.
A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 答案 B
解析 由just now判断应用过去时态，又由语境“穿黑衣服的人路过时，我正在看报，所以没看见他”知空处要用过去进行时。 10.(07重庆23)
—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes，he did.He his old friends for a long time.
A.didn’t see B.wouldn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.hadn’t seen
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答案 D
解析 for a long time与完成时连用，且前一句中用一般过去时，因此此处应用过去完成时态。 11.(07福建30)
Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked 答案 C
解析 考查动词的时态。句意为“丹尼努力工作来实现他的梦想，现在，他大受欢迎了。”
work动作从过去开
始，延续到现在，故应用现在完成时。 12.(07辽宁22)
—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? —Yes，I have.I guess it now.
A.has graded B.is graded C.is being graded D.is grading 答案 C
解析 由now可知应用进行时态；作业是被打分数（评阅），故应用被动语态形式。 13.(07江苏23)
At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreement . A.has been reached B.had been reached C.has reached D.had reached 答案 B
解析 “达成协议”的动作发生在was announced之前，故用过去完成时。 14.(06全国Ⅰ21)
The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more. A.hasn’t lived B.didn’t live C.hadn’t lived D.doesn’t live 答案 D
解析 考查动词的时态。句意为：这所房子是我阿姨的，但她（现在）不住这儿了。指的是现在的
居住情况，故D项符合。 15.(06全国Ⅱ12)
John，a friend of mine，who got married only last week，spent $ 3，000 more than he for the wedding.
A.will plan B.has planned C.would plan D.had planned 答案 D
解析 plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前，故应该用过去完成时。句意为：我的朋友约翰上周
结婚了，婚礼花去了3 000美元，超过了原计划。 16.(06北京27)
— leave at the end of this month.
— I don’t think you should do that until another job.
学 海 无 涯
A.I’m going to;you’d found B.I’m going to;you’ve found
C.I’ll;you’ll find D.I’ll;you’d find 答案 B
解析 be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。 17.(06辽宁27)
The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday
afternoon in winter.
A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going 答案 C
解析 as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系，即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。 18.(06辽宁29)
I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone，for I sometimes want
to make sure if he home for dinner.
A.come B.comes C.has come D.will come 答案 D
解析 根据句意，应用will come表将来。 19.(06浙江16)
My friend，who on the International Olympic Committee all his life，is retiring next month.A.served B.is serving C.had served D.has served 答案 D
解析 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语all his life判断，此处应用完成时态。根据主句的谓语动词is retiring知，应用现在完成时态。 20.(06福建24)
Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane . A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 答案 B
解析 考查动词的时态。动词go，come，leave及词组take off等用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 21.(06湖南35)
In a room above the store，where a party ，some workers were busily setting the table.A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held 答案 A
解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断，聚会还没举行，应用将来时态，且整个句子用了过去时，故用过去将来时态。
学 海 无 涯
22.(06湖北32)
I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he on it for more than an hour. A.has been working B.will have worked C.will have been working D.had worked 答案 A
解析 主句为一般将来时态，时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时，因此选A项. 23.(06重庆21)
I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired 答案 C
解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据句意“我不得不乘出租车去上班，因为我的车正在修理厂修理。”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。 24.(06重庆31) I in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.had lived 答案 A
解析 考查动词的时态。根据后一句判断，我已回中国了，因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了，故用过去时态。 25.(06山东28)
Although the causes of cancer ，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A.are being uncoveredB.have been uncoveringC.are uncovering D.have uncovered 答案 A
解析 由后半句的not yet可知，uncover这一动作仍在进行中，而uncover与the cause of cancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以uncover须用被动语态。
B组
1.(07全国Ⅰ35)
The flowers were so lovely that they in no time.
A.sold B.had been sold C.were sold D.would sell
答案 C
解析 由“were so...”可知此处用一般过去时态；flowers应该是“被卖光”，故用被动形式。
2.(07全国Ⅱ15)
—Is there anything wrong，Bob? You look sad.
—Oh，nothing much.In fact，I of my friends back home.
A.have just thought B.was just thinking C.would just think D.will just be thinking
学 海 无 涯
答案 B
解析 “你现在看起来很伤心”，表示你在说话之前的表情，因此此处应用过去进行时态。 3.(07北京32)
I got caught in the rain and my suit .
A.has ruined B.had ruined
C.has been ruined D.had been ruined 答案 C
解析 ruin表示的动作发生在got caught之后，故排除B、D两项。此处表示被动，所以C项正确。 4.(07北京35)
—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. —Oh， don’t mention it. I past your house anyway.
A.was coming B.will come C.had come D.have come 答案 A
解析 句意为：“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。”“噢，不用客气，反正我当时正好经过你家。”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。 5.(07上海28)
—Did you tidy your room?
—No，I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.
A.had B.have C.have had D.will have 答案 A
解析 由“Did”和“was going to”可知是过去发生的事情。 6.(07江西35)
—Ouch! You hurt me!
—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.
A.didn’t mean; tried B.don’t mean; am trying C.haven’t meant; tried D.didn’t mean; was trying 答案 D
解析 考查时态。由语境可知第一个空用didn’t mean，表示“不是故意做了某事”；第二个空用过去进
行时，表示当时正在进行的动作。 7.(07湖南25)
As the years passed，many occasions—birthdays，awards，graduations— with Dad’s flowers.
A.are marked B.were marked C.have marked D.had marked 答案 B
解析 as从句用一般过去时态，主从句时态应一致。 8.(07重庆33)
When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.Where ? A.did you go B.have you gone C.were you
学 海 无 涯
D.had you been 答案 C
解析 this morning为确切的表示过去的时间状语，因此应用一般过去时。A项表示动作，而此处应表状 态，故C项正确。 9.(07福建21)
—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. —Impossible.She TV with me in my home then. A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching 答案 D
解析 考查动词时态。句意为：“我昨晚8点钟在公园看见简和她男朋友了！”“不可能。她当时正在我家和我一起看电视。”此处时间状语为then，指的是at eight yesterday evening，指过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，故应用过去进行时态。 10.(07辽宁33)
—Has your father returned from Africa yet?
—Yes， but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.
A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be 答案 A
解析 由句中的sent可知此处应用一般过去时，强调事情发生在过去。 11.(07江苏27)
— you him around the museum yet? —Yes.We had a great time there. A.Have;shown B.Do;show C.Had;shown D.Did;show 答案 A
解析 此处表示说话者询问对方“有没有带领他参观博物馆”的结果，故用现在完成时。 12.(06北京30)
— Your job open for your return. — Thanks.
A.will be kept B.will keep C.had kept D.had been kept 答案 A
解析 keep the job/the position open使工作、职位等处于空缺状态，由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。 13.(06北京32)
— Where did you put the keys of the car?
— Oh，I I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I in.
A.remembered;come B.remembered;was coming C.remember;come D.remember;was coming 答案 D
学 海 无 涯
解析 remember是说话者说话时的思维活动，应用一般现在时。remember宾语从句的内容发生在以前，故用过去时态。 14.(06辽宁31)
It is said that the early European playing cards for entertainment and education.
A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed 答案 D
解析 句意为：据说早期欧洲的扑克牌是为娱乐和教育的目的而设计的。很明显应用一般过去时态。 15.(06浙江6)
This machine .It hasn’t worked for years. A.didn’t work B.wasn’t working C.doesn’t work D.isn’t working 答案 C
解析 考查动词的时态。根据第二句可知，这台机器已经多年不转了，由此判断前一句是说这台机器目前的
状况，应用一般现在时态。一般现在时可用来表示现在时刻存在着的状态，而且这种状态带有一定的持续性。 16.(06福建31)
The moment the 28th Olympic Games open，the whole world cheered.
A.declared B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared
答案 D
解析 考查时态和语态。句意为：宣布第28届奥运会开幕的那一刻，世界人民沸腾了。the 28th Olympic
Games作主语，因此用被动语态；declare是状语从句的谓语，故用过去时态。 17.(06湖南24)
I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I to half a dozen other groups.
A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have given 答案 C
解析 考查时态的用法。因前一句的时态是过去时，而我给其他六个组做报告发生在给许多人做报告之前，故用过去完成时态。 18.(06重庆26)
Isn’t it time you got down to the papers?
A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking 答案 D
解析 本题考查动词短语及非谓动词的用法。get down to“着手干某事”。to为介词，因此后面应接名词和
学 海 无 涯
动名词。 19.(06重庆30) Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be
controlled on purpose.
A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which 答案 B
解析 to a degree有点，稍微。句意为：“人的面部表情与动物的不一样，他们可以故意地稍微控制一下。” 20.(06山东33)
Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost 答案 A
解析 由句意可知“失踪”这一动作仍在持续中，故须用进行时态；又由since知应用完成时态。 21.(06江苏27)
Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases，what worries us is that
some of them are returning.
A.achieved B.has achieved C.will achieve D.had achieved 答案 B
解析 考查动词的时态。本句是以一般现在时为基础，可由“worries”推出，故D项首先排除。由句意 “尽管医学已经成功控制了几种危险的疾病，但令我们担忧的是，有些疾病正在发生反弹”可知“achieve”
动作先于“worries”动作发生并对其造成影响，故应采用现在完成时。 22.(06陕西12)
The construction of the two new railway lines by now.
A.has completed B.have completed
C.have been completed D.has been completed 答案 D 解析 从by now这个时间状语来看，应用现在完成时；从文意来看，应用被动语态；从主谓一致来看，主语
是the construction，谓语动词应使用单数形式。 23.(06江西21)
My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He there for a few months and then went to America.
A.worked B.would work C.would be working
学 海 无 涯
D.has been working 答案 A
解析 考查一般过去时的基本用法。句中并列连词and连接两个发生在过去的顺承的动作，时态应该一 致。
24.(06江苏23)
— I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
— Well，surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and now. A.has been questioned B.is being questioned C.is questioning D.has questioned 答案 B
解析 考查动词的时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语now提示，此处应用一般现在时或现在进行时，故排除A、D两项；由“a man”与“question”之间存在被动关系可知，此处应用被动语态，故B项现在进行时的被动语态最为符合。 25.(06广东32)
The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She before.
A.hasn’t flown B.didn’t fly C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying 答案 C
解析 hadn’t flown动作发生在was nervous之前。 26.(06四川22)
Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 off at 18∶20. A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken 答案 A
解析 飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现在时表将来。 27.(06陕西7)
—You look very tired. well last night? —No，not really.I’m tired out now.
A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept 答案 C
解析 从题中的last night可知空处应使用一般过去时态。 28.(04全国Ⅰ28)
Sarah，hurry up!I’m afraid you can’t have time to before the party.
A.get changed B.get change C.get changing D.getting change 答案 A
解析 get+过去分词。该结构含有被动之意，get changed换衣服。 29.(04全国Ⅰ22)
Let’s keep to the point or we any decisions. A.will never reach B.have never reached C.never reach
学 海 无 涯
D.never reached 答案 A
解析 考查特定句式结构里面时态的运用。 “祈使句+or(or else/otherwise)+分句”句式结构，在or(or else/otherwise)后面的分句里面常用一般将来时，其他三个选项都不符合这一句式的时态要求。
第二部分 各地联考题汇编
2009年联考题
1. （09北京市东城区高三二模）
I have to go to school by bus today because my bike . A．has been repaired B．is repairing C．was repaired D．is being repaired 答案 D
2. （09北京市东城区高三二模）
I the saxophone at regular intervals for many years when I was a child. A．played B．was playing C．has played D．has been playing 答案 A 3．（09北京市东城区高三二模）
—Do you really believe him? He is always changing his mind. —But this time, it seems that he to go. A．will decide B．decides C．decided D．has decided 答案 D 4．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）
You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine．You ______ overworked during the last two weeks．
A．have been B．were C．had been D．would be 答案 A 5．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）
Ann ______ here any more．She left last month．
A．won't work B．doesn't work C．hasn't worked D．isn't working 答案 B 6．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）
If your order is ready, the T-shirt ______ to you as soon as possible．
A．has delivered B．is delivered C．will deliver D．will be delivered 答案 D 7．（09北京市西城区高三二模）
The stone under her feet rolled; and as she was into the river, she called out for help.
A．being jumped B．jumped C．pulling D．being pulled 答案 D 8．（09北京市西城区高三二模）
学 海 无 涯
I thought I my cell phone somewhere. But it is on the back seat of my car. A．had lost B．would lose C．have lost D．lose 答案 A 9．（09北京市西城区高三二模）
—Have you got your result of the final?
—Not yet. I was told that the papers . A．were still being graded B．were not grading C．have already been graded D．have not grading 答案 A 10．（09北京市宣武区高三二模）
—I some photos to be developed. Are they ready yet? —Yes. Here you are. A．left B．will leave C．have left D．had left 答案 A 11．（09北京市宣武区高三二模） At minus 130°C, a living cell can for a thousand years. A．preserve B．be preserved C．be preserving D．have been preserved 答案 B 12．（09北京市宣武区高三二模）
—Let Mr. Stephen in, please? He me. —Yes, Sir. In the meeting room. A．is expecting B．has expected C．expected D．was expecting 答案 A 13．（09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测）
I used to go camping a lot, so it won’t be the first time I in a tent. A．have slept B．had slept C．was sleeping D．slept 答案 A 14．（09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测）
With the effects of global warming, trees their leaves much later in the year. A．are losing B．have lost C．lost D．were losing 答案 A 15．（09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测）
To her disappointment, what she had devoted herself to _______ in nothing but failure. A．resulting B．results C．has resulted D．resulted 答案 D
16. （09山东省聊城市高三二模）
The Bank of China, having so far woven its network in 27 countries, ______ its business in Brazil in June 2009.
A. has started B. was starting C. will start D. started 答案 C
17. （09山东省临沂市高三二模）
Five of the 12 bronze animal heads ____ to China, with seven other ones still issing. A. returned B. had returned C. have been returned D. have returned 学 海 无 涯
答案 C
18．(09山东省枣庄市高三二模)
—Here’s the key to my car.
—Thanks, but I must know where you _________ it.
A．will park B．park C．had parked D．parked 答案 D
19．(09山东省诸城市高三二模)
And the horses ______ up to the finish line．They're neck and neck…neck and neck all the way. Oh and the Italian horse Mamma Mia ______ the race! A．come; is winning B．have come; wins C．are coming; won D．are coming; wins 答案 D
20．(09山东省淄博市高三二模)
They _____ of the terrible situation in Thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.
A．wouldn't hear B．didn't hear C．haven't heard D．don't hear 答案 B
21．(错误!未找到引用源。09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查) —Have you found the problem with the computer ?
一Sorry．It ． A．is checked
B．is being checked
C．has checked
D．was being checked
答案 B
22．(错误!未找到引用源。09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)
By the time you arrive in London，we in Europe for two weeks ．
A．shall stay B．have stayed C．will have stayed D．have been staying
答案 C
23．(错误!未找到引用源。09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)
As If or got to place the fish in the icebox yesterday, it has now． A．gone off B．gone out C．gone down D．gone away 答案 A
24．(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)
Luckily，the loss great；otherwise，our company would have closed down．
A．isn’t B．hadn’t been C．hasn’t been D．wasn’t
答案 D
26. (09天津市南开区高三年级质量调查（二）)
Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad ____________ at an annual rate of 3. 9 percent, from 800, 000 in 1975 to 3. 5 million in 2008. A. grew B. grows C. have grown D. has grown 答案 D
27．(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
学 海 无 涯
一If I hadn’t been caught in the heavy rain，I could have been back by 7 o’clock． 一What a pity! Stella here to see you.
A．is B．was C．would be D．has been
答案 B
28．(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science that women who drink more than two cups of coffee are more likely to have heart disease than those who don’t. A．showed B．has shown C．will show D．is showing
答案 B 29．(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试)
I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, but sometimes in the struggles we went through. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased
答案 A
30. (09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试)
The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already . A. sell; have been sold out B. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell out D. are sold; have been sold out 答案 A
31．(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)
Don't try to call John at 11：30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time． A．is going to attend B．will attend
C．is to attend D．will be attending 答案 D 32．（09临沂市高三教学质量一模）
Unfortunately，when I got to her flat，she ______，SO we had only time for a few words． A．just left B．had just left C．has just left D．was just leaving 答案 D 33．（09福建省厦门市高三一模）
By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area． A．was being B．would be C．has been D．had been
答案 D 34．（09福建省厦门市高三一模）
Kate on her now novel，which is supposed to come out next month． A．has been working B．had worked
C．will be working D．was working 答案 A
35. （09江苏省南通市高三一模）
Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though the financial situation is bad.
A. haven’t decreased B. didn’t decrease C. haven’t been decreased D. weren’t decreased 答案 A
学 海 无 涯
36. （09江苏省南通市高三一模）
Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.
A. has worked B. works C. has been working D. is working 答案 D 37．（09山东省滨州市高三一模）
一How long have you been in this office?
一Just a few minutes．I ______ here together with my cousin．
A．have walked B．had walked C．have been walking D．walked 答案 D
38. （09北京市东城区高三一模） —Tom, can you answer my question?
—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.
A. had thought B. was thinking C. will think D. have thought 答案 B
39. （09北京市东城区高三一模） —Jeff, you look so excited today.
—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.
A. offered B. will offer C. have been offered D. was offered 答案 C
40.（09北京市东城区高三一模）
My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much. A. worked B. is working C. was working D. works 答案 B 41．（09北京市高三4月抽样）
He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous．They to know what will become of his life in the futare．
A．have wanted B．are wanting C．want D．wanted 答案 C 42．（09北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）
Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again． A．enjoyed B．will enjoy C．would enjoy D．have enjoyed 答案 B 43．（09北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）
Ｔhe Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth．Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there． A．produces B．has produced C．is produced D．has been produced 答案 C 44．（09北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）
Mr．Green was out of town last week．He a medical conference
A．will attend B．had attended C． was attending D．would attend 答案 C 45．（09山东省潍坊市高三一模） If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.
学 海 无 涯
A．are working B．work C．will work D．worked 答案 A 46．（09山东省潍坊市高三一模）
一May I have some more coffee，please?
一I’m sorry，but there doesn’t seem to be A．1eft any B．any left C．leaving any D．any leaving 答案 B 47．（09天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查）
Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room! A always throw B have always throw
C are always throwing D have always been throwing 答案 C 48．（09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考）
一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I ． 一I got it．
A．will sleep B．sleep C．am sleeping D．wiJl be sleeping 答案 D 49．（09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测）
Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power. A．have made B．having made C．are being made D．will be making
答案 C 50．（09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测） —Have you finished your essay?
—Half when you come back. A．has been done B．is done C．be done D．will have been done 答案 D 51．（09日照市高三模拟考试） 一Why are you so excited，John?
—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we _______forward to．
A．have been looking B．had been looking C．looked D．had looked 答案 A
52. （09日照市高三模拟考试）
My stomach me. I thought it was going away，but now it’s getting worse and worse． A．was killing B．is killing C．kills D．killed 答案 B 53．（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）
The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2．000 in the year 2.000 to some 3，000 last yeat．
A．increases B．has increased C．is increasing D．increased 答案 B
学 海 无 涯
54.（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）
Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang． A．to aken B．taking C．taken D．been taken 答案 D
55. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）
—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party? —Really? For how many years ______ each other?
A. didn’t you see B. haven’t you seen C. hadn’t you seen D. don’t you see 答案 C
56. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）
Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more. A. destroyed; would like B. has destroyed; likes C. destroyed; will like D. had destroyed; liked 答案 B 57．（09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查）
I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China．
A．singing B．sung C．having sung D．to sing
答案 B 58．（09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查）
P1ease stop to have a rest．You ____the washing machine the whole morning, A．have repaired B．were repairing
C．have been repaired D．have been repairing 答案 D 59．（09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查）
Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4．I ______ an important talk with the boss then
A．have had B．have C．would have D．will be having 答案 D 60．（09山东省高三教学质量检测）
一I like British culture very much，and I once went to London. 一How long there?
A．did you stay B．have you stayed C．were you staying D．had you stayed 答案 A 61．（ 09安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测）
一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field. —Yes，I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years．
A has worked B.had worked C．has been working D．worked 答案 D
62. （09安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测）
The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next month A .will have got ; start B are getting ; start C will be getting ;will start D have got ; shall start 答案 A
学 海 无 涯
63. （09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试）
He got \"Jay Chou II\" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since. A. was used B. is used C. had been used D. has been used 答案 D
2008年联考题
A组
1. (08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测)
It hard now，otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach. A.rained B.is raining C.rains D.would rain 答案 B
2.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测)
—Why did you leave the water running in the sink? —Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.
A.forgot B.have forgotten C.will forget D.had forgotten 答案 A
3.(08江苏省启东中学高三阶段考试)
None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the international marathon.
A.have predicted B.would predict C.were predicted D.had predicted 答案 D
4.(08江苏启东中学高三阶段考试) His father，a famous university professor，who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia，
in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.
A.has worked B.worked C.is working D.will work 答案 B
5.(08大连高三模拟4月)
Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently. A.had announced B.have announced C.were announced D.are announced 答案 B
6.(08南京市高三年级质量调研)
—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.
—I would rather you didn’t do that，for the bird flu several lives there.
学 海 无 涯
A.took;claimed B.am taking;has claimed C.took;had claimed D.will take;claimed 答案 B
7.(08南京市高三年级质量调研)
—I’m sorry，my mind .What you ? —You are always absent-minded in class.
A.am wandering;do;say B.wandered;had;said C.wandered;did;say D.was wandering;did;say 答案 D
8.(08北京市海淀区第一学期期末练习) —We should get together next week.
—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.
A.will give B.would give C.have given D.give 答案 A
9.(08北京市海淀区第一学期期末练习)
—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else. —No wonder she weight so fast.
A.gains B.gained C.had gained D.is gaining 答案 D
10.(08杭州学军中学模拟2月)
—Have you ever visited the Opera House?
—Yes.When I was in Sydney，I it twice.
A.have visited B.visited C.had visited D.would visit 答案 B
11.(08北京市东城区高三教学目标检测)
—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet? —I’m not sure.She on it last week.
A.was working B.has worked C.worked D.had worked 答案 A
12.(08北京市东城区高三教学目标检测)
— the baseball match might be put off. —Yes，well，it all depends on the weather.
A.I had been told B.I’ve told C.I’m to be told D.I’ve been told 答案 D
13.(08杭州高三模拟3月)
Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall. A.saved B.was saving C.have saved D.had saved 答案 B
学 海 无 涯
14.(08北京市西城区高三抽样测试)
—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis. What about visiting him tonight?
—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.
A.had come back B.is back C.came back D.coming back 答案 B
15.(08北京市西城区高三抽样测试) —Have you called Mr.Johnson? —Yes，he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time. A.expected B.is expected C.is expecting D.is to expect 答案 B
16.（08郑州市高中毕业班第一质量预测）
Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.
A.prepares B.will prepare C.is being prepared D.is prepared 答案 D
17.(08郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测) —Where you put my dictionary?
—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.
A.did;spoke B.have;were speaking C.had;were speaking D.had;spoke 答案 B
18.(08沈阳二中高三模拟4月)
—What did you do last Sunday，Peter?
—Well，I to see a friend of mine，but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.
A.was going B.has gone C.went D.had gone 答案 A
19.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考)
—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work，sir. —I don’t think so.You very well.
A.are doing B.will do C.will be doing D.had done 答案 A
20.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考)
—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right? —Yes，you it.
A.guessed B.were guessing C.have been guessing D.are guessing 答案 A
学 海 无 涯
B组
1.（08西安地区八校联考）
It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal
A.serves B.served C.is served D.to be served 答案 C
2.(08浙江省金华十校高三年级联考)
There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come，but ?
A.why not B.how is it going C.why didn’t you D.why don’t you 答案 C
3.(08浙江省金华十校高三年级联考) —Hurry，Kitty!
—Oh，damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog. A.have walked B.walked C.have been walking D.am walking 答案 C
4.(08天津南开中学模拟2月)
She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading
学 海 无 涯
D.read 答案 A
5.(08全国调研Ⅰ3月)
Julia became quite cross when Mike up，for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waiting for him.
A.turned B.would turn C.was turning D.had turned 答案 A
6.（08石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测）
Tian Liang，a famous diver on the Chinese diving team， two Olympic gold medals in four years.
A.has won B.will win C.had won D.won 答案 D
7.(08石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测)
—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on. —Then，where was I?
—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there. A.had said B.said C.were saying D.had been saying 答案 C
8.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)
—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon? —I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.
A.will have flown B.had flown C.can have flown D.has flown 答案 A
9.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)
The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.
A.did B./ C.had D.would 答案 B
10.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考) — Mr.Black this week? —No.He is on holiday.
A.Has;worked B.Does;work C.Did;work D.Is;working 答案 D
11.(08重庆市高三第一次联合诊断性考试)
World War Ⅱ when Anthony started school in 1942.
A.had been fought B.was fighting C.was being fought
学 海 无 涯
D.was fought 答案 C
12.(08重庆市高三第一次联合诊断性考试)
They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he down beside her.
A.was sitting B.sat C.had sit D.sits 答案 B
13.(08青岛高三质检5月) I in a foreign trade company for five years.Still，I don’t regret having given up the
well-paid post.
A.worked B.have worked C.was working D.had worked 答案 A
14.(08湖南省高三十二校联考)
Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls，but so far the two teams to a trade.
A.didn’t agree B.don’t agree C.haven’t agreed D.hadn’t agreed 答案 C
15.(08安徽省“江南十校”高三素质测试) —Have you completed the project?
—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it . A.have abandoned;costs B.abandoned;cost
C.had abandoned;cost D.abandoned;would cost 答案 D
16.(08东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试)
When you arrive，I in reception for you.
A.wait B.am waiting C.am going to wait D.will be waiting 答案 D
17.(08东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试) —Where is your new home now?
—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years. A.have lived B.had lived C.lived D.was living 答案 C
18.(08济南高三质检5月)
Mr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .
A.have been sold out B.had been sold out B.were sold out D.was sold out 答案 B
学 海 无 涯
19.(08海南东方模拟5月)
The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed under
the minister’s car.
A.has been B.was being C.had been D.would be 答案 C
20.(08福建省高三第一次质量检测)
—How’s that? Who broke the glass?
—Well，it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening. A.hasn’t been B.hadn’t been C.weren’t D.wasn’t 答案 D
21.(08西安地区八校联考)
He was on stage many times.Today，however，he isn’t as calm as he . A.grew B.stayed C.appeared D.became 答案 C
22.(08石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二) —Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh，no，I forgot.I her now.
A.am going to call B.will call C.call D.am to call 答案 B
23.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试)
—Did you finish your project，Marie?
—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.
A.had B.have C.have had D.will have 答案 A
24.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试)
Little Tony is generally healthy，but every now and then he a cold. A.has caught B.is catching C.will catch D.catches 答案 D
25.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测) —Late again! Where ？
—Sorry，I in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier. A.were you;have got stuck B.have you been;have got stuck
C.were you;got stuck D.have you been;got stuck 答案 D
学 海 无 涯
2006-07年联考题
A组
1.（07江苏徐州质检）
—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film quite early，so we to the
bookstore after that.
A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go 答案 C
2.(07南京八校联考)
I to help you to do homework but I couldn’t spare any time.I a composition last night
and I’ll finish it today.
A.wanted;wrote B.had wanted;was writing C.have wanted;wrote D.wanted;have been writing 答案 B
3.（07黄冈中学、襄樊五中高三联考）
The first edition in 1955 and a best seller ever since.
A.was published;had been B.had been published;had been
C.has been published;has been D.was published;has been 答案 D
4.（07山东烟台）
No sound and no voice for a long while.
A.have heard B.has heard C.have been heard D.has been heard 答案 D
5.（07北京海淀区高三第一学期期中考试）
You’ve gone through all your money? I you were well-off. A.think B.thought C.have thought D.am thinking 答案 B
6.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期末考试)
You know，I looking for a job for three months ，and this is my first interview.
A.am B.was C.will be D.have been 答案 D
7.(07北京东城区高三教学目标检测)
学 海 无 涯
—Why are all the shoes sold at half price? —The shop .
A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed down 答案 C
8.(07北京西城区高三抽样测试)
—I didn’t go to Mary’s party last night because my car broke down. —You could have borrowed mine.I it.
A.hadn’t used B.wasn’t using C.didn’t use D.wouldn’t use 答案 B
9.(07广东深圳质检)
The careless driver is for the traffic accident that yesterday. A.to blame;happened B.to blame;was happened
C.to be blamed;was happened D.to be blamed;happened 答案 A
10.(07成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)
He was planning to go abroad but his parents that they wouldn’t agree unless he could
borrow money from the bank by himself.
A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide 答案 C
11.(07成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)
Mike is said in the restaurant when he was drunk yesterday.
A.to have been staying the night B.to stay up a night
B.to have stayed the night D.to be staying up a night 答案 C
12.(07江苏南通九校联考)
—Tom，why did you make no reply to me when I called your name in the street just now?
—Sorry，Jim.I to my wife on the phone.
A.was talking B.talked C.am talking D.had talked 答案 A
13.(07广东佛山)
I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well. A.have told;washed B.have been told;washes C.have been told;washed D.was told;washed 答案 B
14.(07山东临沂二模）
—How is your collection going?
—I need one more stamp before my collection .
学 海 无 涯
A.is completed B.will be completed C.has finished D.will be finished 答案 A
15.(07黄冈高三2月质量检测)
You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening;he
an important meeting then.
A.will have B.would have C.will be having D.will have had 答案 C
16.(07重庆高三联合诊断性考试)
—When the next train leave for Boston，please?
—Usually at 13:15，but because of a small accident on the line，it at 13:45.
A.does;is going to start B.will;starts
C.does;will start D.will;is to start 答案 C
17.(07南京高三质量调研)
The number of university graduates taking the civil servant examination rising these
years，which reflects the fierce job competition.
A.keeps B.is keeping C.has been keeping D.kept 答案 A
18.(06北京海淀区第一学期期中)
Over 30，000 people in the huge earthquake that occurred in India. A.have killed B.were killed C.killed D.are killed 答案 B
19.(06南京部分重点中学联考)
—Are you glad that you came to Washington?
—Yes，indeed.I going to New York or Boston，but I’ve never regretted my decision.
A.have considered B.am considering C.had considered D.was considering 答案 C
20.(06湖北部分重点中学秋季联考)
Although he computer technology for only two months when he was at school，he a good command of it now.
A.had learned;had got B.has learned;has got C.learned;gets D.learned;has got 答案 D
21.(06江苏部分重点中学统一考试)
It is certain that you were in a great hurry;you your jacket inside out.
学 海 无 涯
A.wore B.had worn C.were wearing D.are wearing 答案 D
22.(06杭州部分重点中学综合练习)
—When did you make your first trip to the USA?
—As early as the 1990s，but I there for only a few months. A.stayed B.were staying C.had stayed D.would stay 答案 A
23.(06湖南长沙联考)
—Where has he been recently?
—He in Guangzhou on business for a week last month.
A.have been B.was C.had been D.had gone 答案 B
24.(06北京海淀区期末考试)
—What was the weather like when you were on holiday? —Fine.It sunny every day until Wednesday.
A.is B.was C.will be D.would be 答案 B
25.(06北京东城区教学目标检测)
—So how long have you been here?
—Just a couple of days actually.I’m on a big journey，you know.I
the places of interest here.
A.am visiting B.visited C.have visited D.will visit 答案 A
all
学 海 无 涯
B组
1.(07南京八校联考)
Jane told the policeman that her gold necklace .
A.was stolen of B.was robbed C.had been stolen from D.had been robbed of 答案 D
2.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期中考试)
I was now attracted by books.By the end of that summer，I over twenty novels.
A.will have read B.have read C.had read D.has read 答案 C
3.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期末考试)
I him very well，but I haven’t seen him this week.
A.have known B.had known C.know D.knew 答案 C
4.(07海南海口)
—Don’t use my handkerchief to wipe the table，gentleman. —Oh，I’m very sorry.I clearly.
A.didn’t see B.hadn’t seen C.wasn’t seeing D.can’t see 答案 A
5.(07武汉高三2月调研)
She is not always so friendly.I wonder what she .
A.is wanting B.has wanted C.wants D.will want 答案 C
6.(07黄冈高三2月质量检测)
—Hello，Jim，I to see you today.Sonia said you ill. —Oh，I’m OK.
A.didn’t expect;were B.don’t expect;were C.haven’t expected;are
学 海 无 涯
D.am not expecting;are 答案 A
7.(07湖南十所示范性高中高三3月联考)
—I wish I had succeeded in the competition. —Yeah.I know.But hard?
A.did you work B.do you work C.had you worked D.have you worked 答案 A
8.(07杭州第一次教学质量检测)
—I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.
—I’m sorry，but by then my performance and I reporters in the meeting room.
A.will end;will meet B.will have ended;will be meeting
C.will be ended;am going to meet C.is to end;will meet 答案 B
9.(07石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测一)
I’m afraid I you with a great many questions.Thank you a lot，sir. A.bother B.have to bother C.would bother D.have bothered 答案 D
10.(07年宁夏银川一模)
Thousands of Palestinian people their lives for the peace of their own country.
A.have been laying down C.have lain down C.have been laid down D.were laying down 答案 A
11.(07安徽“江南十校”高三素质测试)
How can we decide where to spend our holiday if you your mind?
A.constantly change B.will constantly change C.are constantly changing D.have constantly changed 答案 A
12.(07东北三校高三第一次联合模拟)
Hello，you 5678234.I’m sorry but I am unable to answer your questions right now.
A.reached B.are reaching C.have reached D.had reached 答案 B
13.(07山东潍坊统考)
—Did you ask Tom where for the summer vacation? —No，I didn’t，but I will.
A.he went B.had he gone C.he goes D.was he going 答案 A
学 海 无 涯
14.(07江西九所重点中学高三联合考试)
Although he in that city for 15 years，he，in 2006，returned to Paris. A.lived B.has lived C.would live D.had lived 答案 D
15.(07石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二) —He ran into a tree on his way home. —I suppose he too fast.
A.drives B.was driving C.drove D.had driven 答案 B
16.（07北京朝阳区统考）
—Are you planning to go to her party? —No，unless .
A.being invited B.invited C.inviting D.having been invited 答案 B
17.(06北京海淀区第一学期期中考试) —Wow，your homework looks great! —I it on my computer.
A.did B.do C.will do D.had done 答案 A
18.(06湖北部分重点中学秋季联考) In our childhood，we that wasting was shameful，which we seldom mention now. A.told B.tell C.were told D.are told 答案 C
19.(06杭州部分重点中学综合练习)
—Did you know more about the mine accident?
—Oh，sorry ，I had no idea.I the Rescue Center now.
A.will be phoning B.am to phone C.will phone D.phone 答案 C
20.(06山东潍坊)
—I went to the supermarket yesterday，but I didn't see you there. —I doing the old business a year ago.
A.have stopped B.stop C.had stopped D.am stopping 答案 A
21.(06湖北八校第一次联考)
To his disappointment，the opinion he had stuck out wrong. A.to turn B.to turnign C.to turned D.to be turned
学 海 无 涯
答案 C
22.(06郑州第一次质量检测)
All the workers except Jack to work at home.
A.allow B.allows C.are allowed D.is allowed 答案 C
23.(06江苏南京二模)
He treasured a notebook in which his bank account password and his friends’ addresses.
A.wrote B.recorded C.was written D.were recorded 答案 D
24.(06重庆联合诊断性考试) —Hi!Where are you going? —What’s wrong?
—The road repairs .
A.haven’t completed B.weren’t completed C.haven’t been completed D.didn’t complete 答案 C
25.(06重庆联合诊断性考试) —Do you smoke?
—No，I don’t.But I used to.It’s two years since I .
A.smoked B.didn’t smoke C.have smoked D.began to smoke 答案 A
26.(06湖北省八校第一次联考)
Many representatives were in favor of his proposal that a special committee to investigate the incident.
A.were set up B.was set up C.be set up D.set up 答案 C
27.(06南京高三第一次模考)
—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?
—I’d like to，Mum，but I to a party by Jane.It is her birthday. A.am invited B.was invited C.will be invited D.have been invited 答案 D
28.(06青岛部分学校调研考试)
I don’t smoke now，but I for almost ten years.
A.ever smoked B.have ever smoked C.had ever smoked D.was ever smoking 答案 A
29.(06潍坊高三统一考试)
Jessica ought to rest.She has a headache because she too long.
学 海 无 涯
A.work B.is working C.had worked D.has been working 答案 D
30.(06宁夏固原二模)
His earlier concert in Shanghai a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer
a concert on the mainland.
A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 答案 D
C组
1.（07湖南十所示范性高中高三3月联考）
—We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—No one him about a lecture the following day.
A.told;there to be B.had told;there to be C.told;there was D.had told;there being 答案 D
2.(07广东湛江质检)
I that there would be somebody to meet me at the station but there wasn’t any.
A.told B.have told C.has told D.was told 答案 D
3.(07山东潍坊统考)
Tom was thrilled as captain of our school football team.
A.to choose B.to be chosen C.to have been chosen D.to have chosen 答案 C
4.(07西安地区八校联考)
学 海 无 涯
In my opinion，US President George W.Bush mad，for he wants to send more troops to Iraq.
A.has grown B.has gone C.turns D.became 答案 B
5.（07江西九所重点中学高三联合考试）
If it too much trouble，I’d love a cup of tea and some cookies. A.wasn’t B.hasn’t C.isn’t D.weren’t 答案 C
6.(07烟台一中月考)
This plan will be prevented .
A.carrying out B.from carrying out C.being carried out D.from being carried out 答案 D
7.(07江苏四市调查)
—You didn’t lock the back door. —You are wrong.I .
A.have locked it B.lock it myself C.did lock it D.do lock it 答案 C
8.(07北京市东城区高三教学目标检测)
—Debra and George got married last month.Did you go to their wedding? —No.I .Was it an expensive one?
A.wasn’t invited B.haven’t been invited C.hadn’t invited D.didn’t invite 答案 A
9.（07山东青岛质检）
The old woman spoke to the girl again，raising her voice a bit，but still no answer.
A.received B.receiving C.had received D.to receive 答案 A
10.(07成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)
—Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s dangerous! —Don’t worry.Wet wood won’t easily.
A.burn B.burnt C.be burnt D.be burning 答案 A
11.(07江苏南通九校联考)
—Any fashion news about skirts?
—Yes.This season’s short skirts have gained popularity now，although they to be shocking at first.
学 海 无 涯
A.had been thought B.were thought C.are thought D.had thought 答案 B
12.(07南京高三质量调研)
The Chinese government， in specific to prevent and control HIV/AIDS，has increased HIV testing
and monitoring among the general public.
A.involving B.involved C.having involving D.to be involved 答案 B
13.(07西安高三第一次质量检测) —How is business?
—So，you know in warm weather，fruit long.
A.doesn’t keep B.is not kept C.is not keeping D.can’t be kept 答案 A
14.(07湖南十所示范性高中高三3月联考)
With ticket prices rising，TV over as the typical way of watching a game for the young and the old.
A.has taken B.had taken C.was taken D.is taken 答案 A
15.(07山东济宁二模)
In this country a medal with ten thousand dollars gains success in science and technology every two years.
A.is given to whoever B.are given to anyone who C.gives to whomever D.give to everyone 答案 A
16.(06南京高三第一次模考)
This river has changed its course many times.It always located where it at present.
A.isn’t;is B.isn’t;will be C.wasn’t;is D.wasn’t;has been 答案 C
17.(06陕西高三质量检测) —What a hot day!
—We such hot weather for almost ten days.
A.have been having B.are having C.have had D.had had 答案 C
18.(06武汉高三调研考试)
—How soon ready to leave?
—Oh，I’m afraid I can’t go until it raining.
学 海 无 涯
A.are you;stops B.will you be;will stop C.are you;will stop D.will you be;stops 答案 D
19.(06宁夏银川二模)
—Look!How long like this?
—Three weeks!It’s usual here that rain without stopping these days fo the year.
A.has it rained;pours B.has it been raining;pours C.is it raining;is pouring D.does it rain;pours 答案 B
20.(06武汉高三调研考试)
Jimmy needs to improve his technique if he gold at 2008 Olympics. A.wins B.is winning C.will win D.is to win 答案 D
21.(06西安地区八校联考)
With the fact that he is a green hand into account，I think he has done pretty well indeed.
A.taken B.taking C.was taken D.has been taken 答案 A
22.(06西安地区八校联考)
—Jackie Chan the film The Myth this June，but I don’t know whether he has finished it.
—It has been released.
A.had made B.made C.has made D.was making 答案 D
23.（06东北三校第一次联考）
—Hi，Vera，have you checked the account yet?
—Certainly，I it five times even though you told me to do it twice. A.checked B.will have checked C.have been checking D.had checked 答案 A
24.（06湖南示范性高中3月联考）
—Would you care for a cup of coffee? —I one.Thank you just the same.
A.have had B.had C.would have D.will have 答案 A
25.（06北京城区综合练习）
—Jack and David are brothers.
—Oh，I why they looked so alike.
A.was wondering B.wonder C.have wondered
学 海 无 涯
D.will wonder 答案 A
第三部分 创新预测题精选
1.—Why are you looking so worried?
—Last week，I sent an e-mail to my mother，asking for my pocket money，but no reply .
A.was received B.has been received C.has received D.is received 答案 B
2.A Chinese TV series with the theme of anti-Japanese war during the Second World War on
Pyongyang’s television screens，drawing great attention from viewers. A.is broadcasting B.has broadcast C.is being broadcast D.has been broadcast 答案 C
3.—Betty promised me to come round to keep you company today. —But she .I’ve been alone all day.
A.won’t B.hadn’t C.hasn’t D.doesn’t 答案 C
4.—Sorry for being late，Cathy.I was held up in the traffic.Never the traffic would be so heavy.
—It’s all right，Joe.I the newspaper，anyway.
A.have I expected;am reading B.did I expect;have been reading
C.would I expect;read D.had I expected;have read 答案 B
5.—Are you still very busy?
—Yes，I the report for the manager and it won’t take long. A.have just finished B.am just finishing
C.had just finished D.am just going to finish 答案 B
6.Recently，one thousand teenagers from fifteen different countries to sing an Olympic song on the Great Wall.
A.gathered B.gather C.are gathering D.have gathered 答案 D
7.The Olympic Games in the year 2008 in Beijing of China，which
学 海 无 涯
known to us all.
A.is to hold;are B.is to be held;was C.are to hold;is D.are to be held;is 答案 D
8.People all over the world the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics at 8 p.m. on August 8，2008.
A.will be watching B.will be watched C.are watching D.watch 答案 A
9.Susan up in a small village with no TV or radio，which caused her to develop a love of reading.
A.grew B.had grown C.grow D.was growing 答案 A
10.When you arrive，I in reception for you.
A.wait B.am waiting C.am going to wait D.will be waiting 答案 D
11.She to meet some new friends，but she met nobody interesting. A.would hope B.had hoped C.has hoped D.was hoping 答案 B
12.If the building project to be completed by the end of this month ，the construction company will be fined.
A.has delayed B.will be delayed C.is delayed D.will have delayed 答案 C
13.I was told that her father to the post office when I arrived at her house. A.just went B.has just gone C.had just gone D.had just been going 答案 C
14.—Why does Mary look so upset?
—Because she by her classmates in front of many students from other classes.
A.has been laughed B.has laughed at C.was laughed D.has been laughed at 答案 D
15.—Why haven’t I seen Mr.Smith lately?
—Oh，because it is two weeks since he here.
A.lived B.got C.has lived D.had got 答案 A 16.—The library along with bookstores reading materials.It’s open from
学 海 无 涯
9:00 a.m. to 4:00
p.m. on weekdays.
A.provides B.is providing C.has provided D.provided 答案 A
17.Who do you think if you find the product recommended by a movie star in an ad.unsatisfactory?
A.is to blame B.is to be blamed C.to blame for D.to be blamed for 答案 A
18.—Have you ever read J.K.Rowling’s “Harry Potter”series? —Yes.While in Britain，I them a couple of times.
A.have read B.read C.had read D.would read 答案 B
19.I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time，for I a composition which I have to hand in this morning.
A.wrote B.had written C.was writing D.have written 答案 C
20.—Did he get any prize at the music festival?
—Yes，but it was the first time that he a Grammy.
A.has been awarded B.was awarded C.had awarded D.had been awarded 答案 D
21.—Why are the Woods selling their belongings? —They to another city.
A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving 答案 D
22.Cold winters in Europe almost entirely by 2080 because of the continuously global warming nowadays.
A.are disappearing B.have disappeared C.will have disappeared D.will be disappeared 答案 C
23.—Which hotel are you in?
—I in a hotel.A friend I met on the train from the south to put me up for a couple of nights.
A.haven’t stayed;has offered B.am not staying;offered C.am not staying;is offering D.do not stay;offers 答案 B
24.—Have you seen Jack in his office?
学 海 无 涯
—Yes，he the report on the market research since eight this morning. A.has preparing for B.has been preparing C.prepared D.is going to prepare 答案 B
25.You much more easily in a foreign company，on condition that you have a good spoken command of English.
A.will promote B.promote C.will get promoted D.are promoted 答案 C
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