Unit6 When was it invented?测试卷 附参考答案
一、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
( ) 1. —Who is ________ old woman drinking tea under the apple tree? —Oh, she is Shelly’s aunt. She is a well-known actress. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) 2. —When did the party exactly start?
—It didn’t begin ________ Ted arrived. We waited in the hall for nearly half an hour.
A. since
B. until
C. while
D. if
( ) 3. —What’s this?
—It’s a machine which was invented in ________ century in China. A. six
B. sixth
C. the six
D. the sixth
( ) 4. —Where is Jack?
—I noticed that he ________ the teachers’ office just now. A. went into B. goes into
C. was going into
D. is going into
( ) 5. —What do you think of our plan?
—I think it’s reasonable. But ________ Bob, what we did is a waste of time. A. as for
B. according to
C. thanks for
D. rather than
( ) 6. —I’m very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. —Mm, it does have a ________ smell. A. pleasant; pleased
B. pleased; pleased
D. pleased; pleasant
B. invented; invented D. invented; discovered
C. pleasant; pleasant
( ) 7. As we know, Columbus ________ America and Edison ________ light bulbs. A. discovered; discovered
C. discovered; invented ________ next week?
—OK.
A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times ( ) 9. Tom prefers ________ to _________. A. sing; dance
C. to sing; dance
A. writing
B. singing; dancing D. singing; dance B. written
C. are written
D. writes
( ) 8. —I am so sorry. We don’t have such kind of clothes right now. Could you please come
( ) 10. Have you ever read books _________ by LUX? ( ) 11. —What delicious bread you made!
—Thank you !But I think they would ________ with jam. A. good
B. well
C. better
D. terrible
( ) 12. —The boy is ________ for his age.
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—Yes, I was much ________ when I was his age. A. enough tall; shorter
C. enough tall; shorter
B. was
B. tall enough; taller D. tall enough; shorter C. are
D. has been
D. dancing
( ) 13. The number of the league members in school ______more than two hundred. A. have been
( ) 14. Joe was made _____ in front of the whole class. A. dance B. danced C. to dance ( ) 15 —Would you come along with me?
—________. But first I have to finish the homework. A. Yes, I want
C. I’d like to
B. Sorry, I can’t go
D. Sorry, I won’t
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Jimmy was the top student in his class before being sent to a boarding school. But he 16 when he was there. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 17 all the time. He felt no one loved him. His parents were very worried, so his father 18 to go to the school and talk with him.
They stood on the shore of the lake near the school. His 19 started asking him casual questions about his class, teachers and sports. 20 some time his father said, “Do you know 21 I am here today?” The boy answered, “to check my 22 ?” “No, no,” his father replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 23 person to me. I do not care about grades. I care about grades. I care about you, 24 you happiness.”
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who loved him 25 . And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!
( ) 16. A. changed ( ) 17. A. bright ( ) 18. A. refused ( ) 19. A. friend ( ) 20. A. After ( ) 21. A. how ( ) 22. A. grades ( ) 24. A. except
B. improved B. happy B. teacher B. Before B. why
B. continued
C. developed C. lonely
C. allowed C. Till C. what
D. rebuilt D. excited D. decided D. Since D. when D. habit D. sometimes D. quickly
C. classmate D. father
B. homework B. besides B. deeply
C. behavior C. especially C. highly A
( ) 23. A. knowledgeable B. mysterious C. honest ( ) 25. A. carefully
D. important
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计24分)
What was used for recording human’s feelings and thoughts in the early days? According to
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history book, people drew pictures on walls by using stones. These pictures showed what they did every day, such as planting crops or celebrating festivals. With time going by, people invented a better writing tool: the pencil. It first came into use in about the 16th century in England. Who invented the first pencil? Nobody knows exactly, but by 1662 a large number of pencils had been produced in Germany.
There are millions of inventions, large and small. Some of them have changed the world and helped to develop civilizations, such as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China—papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. We still remember some inventors today for their great inventions, but we have forgotten others. For example, who made the first door lock? We do not know, but we should thank all of the inventions for their great ideas. ( ) 26. Ancient people used _________ to record their daily life.
A. pencils
B. stones C. wood D. paper
( ) 27. The pencil was first used in _________ in about the 16th century.
A. China B. America C. England D. Germany
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “civilization” mean?
A. 探索 B. 和谐 C.社会 D.文明
( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The pencil was first produced in China in 1662.
B. There is an exact answer to the question about who invented the pencil. C. Before the stone was used as a writing tool, the pencil had been produced. D. People showed their feelings by drawing pictures on the walls in ancient times.
B
Stella was born on September 13, 1971 in London, England. She was the daughter of Paul McCartney, a member of the world-dream band the Beatles. Though she was born famous, her parents wanted her to live a normal and independent life. She went to state schools and earned pocket money on her own. She did not get the kind of allowance other kids of her age might have. When she wanted pocket money, she had to clean dishes at a restaurant near her home.
Though Stella had the look to become a model, she was most interested in becoming a fashion designer. At the age of 12, she made her first jacket. Three years later, she started working on her first fashion design collections. When she attended college, some students called her “Daddy’s Girl”. But when her graduation fashion show came out, she made them shut up.
Later, she worked for some famous brands and achieved great success. In2001, she started her own brand and began to have some famous customers like Liv Tyler. Now, she is a world- famous fashion designer ( ) 30. Stella is ________.
A. a member of the Beatles C. a famous designer
B. a British model D .a famous brand
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( ) 31. Stella started working on her first fashion design collection _________.
A.in1971 B.in2001 C.in1983 D.in1986
( ) 32. _________ mainly makes Stella achieve great success.
A. her famous father
B. her rich family
D. Her great effort(努力)
C. Some help from her friends
( ) 33. Which statement about Stella is Not true?
A. Stella got pocket money from her parents. B. Stella made a successful graduating fashion show. C. Stella’s dream is to be a famous designer. D. Stella started her own brand at the age of 30.
C
We moved to a beautiful two-story house, the house was built in1905.It was repaired in 1997. At first, really small things began to happen that didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on-something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else .I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with something .Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me…..yet it was an old house, and sometimes old house did make little noises, so again. I didn’t really.
Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning house .When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blew my hair . I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in.
We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October 2002. I was never really frightened. It was just strange or someone was trying to get my attention or something. ( ) 34. The house is ________ years old.
A. about 97 B. more than 100 C. over 200 D. about 92
( ) 35. According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old house________.
A. would never be found.
B. can’t be explained by the writer. D. would be seen in another place. B. someone made them D. some animals made them B. proud of the old house D. surprised at the strange things
C. must be taken away by her daughter. A. the house was very old C. her daughter made them A. interested in everything
D
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful
( ) 36. At first the writer thought the strange sounds happened because _________.
( ) 37. From the passage, we could know that the writer was _________.
C. terrified of the strange sounds
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houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens .If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. ( ) 38. Happiness is for __________.
A. those who have large and beautiful houses B. those who have a lot of money C. all people
D. those who have cars
( ) 39. Which is true according to the passage?
A. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. All of the above.
( ) 40. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because __________.
A. money always brings happiness B. money doesn’t always bring happiness C. we can buy everything with money D. only rich people have happiness 四、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分) 根据首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词。 41. The weather in Kunming is very p__________. 42. We are now living in the 21st c__________.
43. I couldn’t see her face. She had her back t__________ me. 44. My mom has a good t__________ in clothes. 45. The beautiful ring is made of m__________.
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五、综合填空(共10分,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据所给的首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。 Once there was a very beautiful and smarts girl in my class. I believed she was perfect. When it came to the time for my birthday, I i__________ (46) her to my birthday, and she came. We had a very good time and e__________ (47) was very happy, I thought we had become good friends. A few month l__________ (48), it was her birthday. I bought a special necklace for her. I could not help thinking how happy she must be opening my g__________ (49).It made me very excited to imagine the surprise on her face.
I asked her w__________ (50) her birthday party was going to be. She replied in a cold v__________ (51).”Why do you want to know? You are not invited, you are just a dork with glasses!”
Her words h__________ (52) me. I just wanted to be her friends. I felt really b__________ (53) when she said that and I just stood there to look at her. Everyone s__________ (54) by her came to stand and next to me. Then we all left.
That day I came to understand that t__________ (55) someone looks perfect, he or she may not be.
六、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
Motorbike is a very convenient vehicle. However there’s an important thing that you need to consider—safety. A motorbike helmet (头盔) is necessary for everyone, no matter where you are or how short the ride is. It’s law.
Most motorbike accidents cause head injuries. Each year about half a million people are injured in motorbike accidents, and most of those injured would not have happened if a helmet had been wore. 58 So you should be used to wearing a helmet while you’ are riding. Besides a helmet, you must know some traffic safety tips (提示):
Stop at all atop signs and obey traffic lights just as cars do. Be especially careful at a crossroad.
Always ride in the same direction as cars do. Never ride against traffic. 59 Don’ t ride too close to parked cars—doors can open suddenly. Never share the seat with people—only one person should be on a motorbike.
Never wear headphones while riding. If you wear them, you can’t hear any else on road. (一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
56. What is necessary when we ride a motorbike?
_________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why shouldn’t we wear headphones while riding?
_________________________________________________________________________ (二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语
58.__________________________________________________________________________
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59.__________________________________________________________________________ (三) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题
60.__________________________________________________________________________ 七、完成句子(共4小题,计6分。) 61. 他们按照他的吩咐按时完成了那项工作。
__________ __________ her requirement, they finished the work on time. 62. 约翰决定用这种方式和父母交流
John has decided to talk with his parents __________ __________ __________. 63. 他们最终给出了问题的答案
They gave the answer to the question __________ __________ __________ 64. 你认为最有用的发明是什么?
___________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(15分)
你认为哪一项发明既对人们的生活有帮助又容易带给人们烦恼呢?请根据下列提示问题,写一篇80词左右的短文表达自己的一些看法。 1. What is the invention?
2. Why do you think it’s helpful? 3. Why do you thinking it’s annoying? 4. How do you use it?
5. Do you think people will still use it in the future?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DCABB 11-15 CDDCC 二、16-20 ACDDA 21-25 BADCB
三、26-29 BCDD 30-33 CDDA 34-37 BDAD 38-40 CDB 四、41. pleasant 42. century 43. towards 44. taste 五、46. invited 47. everyone 48. later 49. gift
51. voice 52. hurt 53. bad 54. standing 58. 因此你应该习惯在骑车的时候戴头盔
59. 不要骑得太靠近已经停下来的汽车——车门可能会突然打开。
45.metal 50.when 55. though
六、56. A motorbike helmet 57.Because we can’t hear everyone else on the road.
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60. Tips of motorbike riding safety
七、61. According to 62.in this way 63.in the end
64. What do you think is the most helpful invention? 八、One possible version
The mobile phone is one of the most helpful inventions in our lives. We can use it to make a call anytime and anywhere. And we can take pictures, read novels or listen to music. But on the other hand, I always get annoyed by people who let their mobile phone ring anywhere. What’s more, using the mobile phones too often is bad for our health.
Because of the convenience they have brought us, we will still use mobile phone in the future, but we should know how to use them properly.
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