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20166月广西学业水平考试真题和答案解析

2024-01-25 来源:乌哈旅游
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2015 年6月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试

英 语

(全卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟)

注意事项:

1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题上答题无效。 3. 先考听力理解,在听力理解开始前有两分钟试音时间。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题上作答无效。)

第一节(共5小题: 每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话,每段会话后有个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man going to do this weekend?

A. Watch TV. B. Play football. C. Do some reading. 2. What does the man want?

A. A hamburger. B. A cup of tea. C. A glass of milk. 3. When will the two speakers go to see a film?

A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 4. What is the man interested in?

A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English. 5. Where did the man go last month?

A. France. B. America. C. Australia.

第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料回答第6~7小题。

6. What does the man want?

A. A book. B. A bike. C. A ticket. 7. When does the man’s train leave?

A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.

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听第七段材料回答第8~9小题。

8. What’s wrong with the woman?

A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has her leg broken.

9. Where will the woman go?

A. The library. B. The park. C. Her home.

听第八段材料回答第10~12小题。

10. When does the conversation take place?

A. On Mother’s Day. B. On Father’s Day. C. On Christmas Day. 11. What will the woman buy?

A. A dress. B. A coat. C. A watch. 12. What color does the woman want?

A. Blue. B. Red. C. White.

听第九段材料回答第13~15小题。

13. Which season is it?

A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 14. What do the two speakers want to do?

A. Go for an outing. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 15. When will the woman come back?

A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.

听第十段材料回答第16~20小题。

16. Who is speaking to the visitors?

A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A policeman. 17. Which city will the visitors arrive in?

A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 18. What is the population of the city?

A. About 5 million. B. About 6 million. C. About 7 million. 19. What does the speaker think of the people of the city?

A. Friendly and helpful. B. Busy and healthy. C. Happy and rich. 20. Which place does the speaker suggest?

A. The Chinatown. B. The British Museum. C. Windsor Castle.

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第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在

本试题上作答无效。)

第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。

A

There was an old woman who liked to bake(烘焙) cookies. She didn’t have anyone to share them with, so she just gave them away to the children in the neighborhood. This went on for several years and the cookies became quite popular, especially at Christmas time. The parents began to like the cookies as much as the children did, and the old woman’s kitchen became very busy, so the children came to help.

Then one Christmas the old woman became ill. There were no cookies, and there was no money to pay the doctor. The children were very sad. Later they had a bright idea, that is, to bake cookies from the old woman’s recipe(食谱). So the children started a cookie store. Soon they had a very good cookie business, with money to pay the doctor as well as to put in the bank. After the old woman got well, she was asked to be the manager of the store, selling special cookies for all the holidays of the year. After the old woman died, the children, now grown up, kept the cookie business alive in her name. Maybe life is like a Christmas cookie. The more you share it with your friends, the more you are likely to enjoy it. 21. What did the old woman like to do?

A. Buy cookies. B. Bake cookies. C. Sell cookies. D. Eat cookies.

22. The cookies became quite popular especially _______. A. in summer B. at weekends C. at Christmas time D. on Children’s Day 23. The children came to help the old woman because_______.

A. their parents wanted them to do so B. they wanted to start a cookie store

C. they didn’t like to go to school D. the old woman’s kitchen became very busy

24. When the old woman was ill, the children ________.

A. left her alone B. baked cookies for her to eat

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C. took turns to look after her D. baked and sold the cookies to pay the doctor

25. After the old woman got well, she was asked to ______.

A. be the manager of the cookie store B. give the cookies away to the poor

C. share the cookies with others D. sell the recipe of making cookies

B

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it is not bad

to make mistakes, and here is why.

First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve?How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you. Everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt after having failed so many times, he claimed that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to your goal. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to your goal. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things, you have to think them over so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.

As the old saying goes, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

26. When you are trying new things, __________.

A. you are careful B. you’re kind C. you’re growing D. you know nothing

27. After he failed 10,000 times, Edison _______.

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A. gave up his experiment B. invented the light bulb C. set up a new laboratory D. made 10,000 new things 28. The underlined word “claimed” probably means _______. A. said B. shouted C. required D. cried 29. How can you keep away from unnecessary mistakes?

A. Correct them when you try new things. B. Do what you should do. C. Think them over when you try new things. D. Say what you should say. 30. What is the main idea of the text?

A. It’s not bad to make mistakes sometimes. B. When to correct mistakes.

C. It’s not good to make mistakes sometimes. D. How to correct mistakes.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although the price of the ticket to Disney World is high, lots of visitors

are willing to visit it. In Disney World, you can speak to Disney characters, sing with them and even eat with them. 31 .

● Book tickets in advance. 32 If you buy tickets in advance, you won’t

have to wait long at the ticket office.

● Get there early. You’d better get there early so that you can get on your favorite

rides before it gets too crowded.

● Free water. Maybe it sounds silly, but any of the drink stands will gladly pour you a

big cup of ice water for free.

● Pay for your dinner. 33 The money you will pay depends on which character you would like to choose.

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● Don’t miss the chance to meet your favorite characters. If your kids love meeting

characters, check their routes carefully. In Disney World, you can find a map showing where they are. 34

● 35 You can park your car for free. It means that you don’t need to pay any

money for parking your car. A. Free parking. B. Go home late.

C.. Here are some tips for visiting the Disney World. D. You can play football there.

E. You can buy tickets online or at a Disney store. F. It’s an easy way to find your favorite character.

G. You need to pay for the dinner you eat with Disney characters.

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分。温馨提示: 请在答题

卡上作答, 在本试题上作答无效)

第一节 完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分 )

阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该选项涂黑。

My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 36

thought. I

was disappointed in myself, too. When I was going to 37 my study, a

new teacher,

Miss White came to our school. She was young, 38 and smart.

One day, when I was sitting quietly in my classroom, Miss White came up

to me and

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39 to me happily. Soon her smile drove away my unhappiness. “Do you

think I

can go to college? ” I didn’t know why I asked such a 40 . I thought

she would say

“no” 41 everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do

anything you

want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to 42 . I believe you are the

best! ” I was

moved deeply by her words. I decided to 43 hard. From then on, we became

good

friends. She often helped me with my study 44 her spare time. In the end, I did 45 in my studies and went to a good college. Miss

White is an

angel. Her words have kept me going forward. She helps me to see that I am

special and

can be successful in life. 36. A. simple B. right 37. A. find out

B. give up B. crazy B. apologized B. secret B. but B. success B. breathe B. for B. well

C. great C. pay for C. cruel C. responded C. question C. or C. exit C. study C. in C. seriously

D. same D. depend on D. strange D. talked D. joked D. so D. beauty D. think D. over D. quickly

38. A. beautiful 39. A. listened 40. A. story

41. A. because 42. A. wonder

43. A. play

44. A. by

45. A. badly

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分。温馨提示: 请在答题

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卡上作答, 在本试题上作答无效)

第二节 ( 共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Elias. I am a poor black 46 (work) in South Africa. The

time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. It 47 (be) in 1952 and Mandela was a black lawyer to 48 I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. I needed his help because I had very little 49 (educate). I began school at six. I studied at school for only two 50 (year). Then I had to leave because my family was poor. I could not read or write well. After 51 (try) hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have 52 passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried 53 whether I would become out of work.

The day when Nelson Mandela helped 54 ( I ) was one of my happiest. He told me how 55 (get) the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分。温馨提示:请在答题卡上作答,在本试题上作答无效。)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(

),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改1 0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last summer vacation, my parents and I go to the countryside to visit my

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uncle. It took us three hour to get there by car. After having lunch on my uncle’s, we went fishing in the river near her house. I was very exciting because I caught a lot of fish there. The next day, we decided to ride bikes around village. The village was very beautiful but we were very relaxed. Then we had a picnic in a park that many children were flying kites. The country life was very peacefully. I hope that I can go to there again next year. 第二节 书面表达(满分15分)

假定你叫李华,正在参加国际中学生英语夏令营。请你用英语写一篇发言稿介绍你喜爱的运动项目。内容必须包括:

1. 个人简介(李华、十八岁、来自中国); 2. 你喜爱的运动项目和你的运功时间; 3. 该运动项目的两点好处(如健身、交友等)。

注意: 1. 词数100左右,不允许出现真实的姓名和地名; 2. 文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Good morning, everyone!

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you.

2015 年6月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试

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英 语

(答案)

一、1~5 CBACB 6~10 CBACA 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BACAB 二、21~25 BCDDA 26~30 CBACA 31~35 CEGFA 三、 36~40 DBADC 41~45 ABCCB

46 worker/working 47 was 48 whom 49 education 50 years

51 trying 52 a 53 about 54 me 55 to get 四、第一节

Last summer vacation, my parents and I go to the countryside to visit my uncle. It took us three hour to get there by car. After having lunch on my uncle’s, we went fishing in the river near her house. I was very exciting because I caught a lot of fish there. The next day, we decided to bikes around village. The village was very beautiful but we were very relaxed. Then we had a picnic in a park that many children were flying kites. The country life was very peacefully. I hope that I can go to there again next year.

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went hours at

his excited

the

and

where

peaceful

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第二节 书面表达

Good morning, everyone!

It’s nice to meet you here. I’m Li Hua, a student of 18. I’m from China.

As we all know, having sports is very fun. My favorite sport is volleyball. I play it with my classmates. We have our own volleyball team in our class. We often practice after school in the afternoon. Sometimes we organize matches with other teams at weekends. This great sport benefits me in two aspects. It helps to build up not only my body but my mind as well. As a result, I’m healthier, stronger and more skillful. What’s more, I learn to work well with my teammates. I hope you could join me in the game.

That’s all. Thank you.

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