2019
八、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
33.下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。
As Mother's Day was geting close, many children were thinking about what gift to buy for they mothers, and so are Tony and Jane. Tone asked his father for one hundred yuan and go to buy a pair of glove, he hoped his mother would feel happy. But differently thinking from Tony, Jane decided to do anything meaningful instead of buying an usual gift. In the end, she painted a nice picture by heart and wrote the following words in it:
I LOVE YOU, MOM! her mother was real moved when she received it. I agree with Jane, but I think I'd do the same as her next Mother's Day
【答案】 ①geting改为getting，②they改为their，③are改为were，④go改为went，⑤golve改为gloves，⑥anything改为something，⑦an改为a，⑧in改为on，⑨real改为really，⑩but改为and 【考点】改错
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了托尼和简在母亲节分别以不同的方式给母亲礼物，简是自己动手做的，更有意义。
（1）句意：母亲节快到了，许多孩子都在想给他们的母亲买什么礼物，托尼和简也是。get，动词，根据were thinking，可知是过去进行时，was/were doing，get-getting，故将geting改为getting 。
（2）句意：母亲节快到了，许多孩子都在想给他们的母亲买什么礼物，托尼和简也是。they，主格，她们，mothers是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，their，他们的，故将 they改为their 。
（3）句意：母亲节快到了，许多孩子都在想给他们的母亲买什么礼物，托尼和简也是。全文是一般过去时，are的过去式是were，故将 are改为were 。
（4）句意：托恩向父亲要了一百元，然后去买了一副手套，他希望母亲会高兴。go，去，动词，全文是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故将 go改为went 。
（5）句意：托恩向父亲要了一百元，然后去买了一副手套，他希望母亲会高兴。 glove，手套，可数名词，a pair of，一副，其后是可数名词复数，故将 golve改为gloves 。 （6）句意：但与托尼不同的是，简决定做有意义的事情，而不是买一件平常的礼物。anything，不定代词，任何东西，肯定句用something，故将 anything改为something 。
（7）句意：但与托尼不同的是，简决定做有意义的事情，而不是买一件平常的礼物。 usual ，[ˈjuːʒuəl] ，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，故将 an改为a 。
（8）句意：最后，她用心画了一幅好画，并在画中写了以下几句话。画是平面的，故用介词on，表示在……上面写道，故将 in改为on 。
（9）句意：她母亲收到信时非常感动。 real，真的，形容词，moved是形容词，副词修饰形容词，real的副词是really，真地，故将 ，real改为really 。
（10）句意：我同意简的观点，并且我想下一个母亲节我也会像她那样做。but，但是，表转折，根据 agree with 和 I'd do the same as，可知此处是并列关系，故用并列连词and，故将 but改为and 。
【点评】考查改错，注意语言综合运用能力，谓语的时态，冠词，主谓一致，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
2018
第二部分 短文改错
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上相应
的位置。
Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories 81.___61___ for Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy 82.___62___ calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a 83.___63___ special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One 84.___64___ day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!
Later, Oliver runs away to London. There he meets some boys
who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver steal too, though 85.___65___ Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties
Oliver is took home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver discovers that 86.___66___ the kind man is a relative, and he goes to live with him in the city
There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so a popular story 87.___67___ There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous 88.___68___ The writer was also very good at write about the 89.___69___ every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth 90.___70___ century -- his book made people care more about the problems of poor children. 【答案】61. most 62. by 63. called 64. an 65. to steal 66. taken 67. such 68. is 69. writing
70. everyday
【解析】本文对查尔斯狄更斯的著名小说《雾都孤儿》的情节做了简要的介绍。
61. 句意：雾都孤儿是Charles Dickens最著名的故事之一。One of …后要加形容词的最高级和名词复数，这里需要的是the most famous（最著名的…），故要把more改成most。 62. 句意：雾都孤儿是Charles Dickens最著名的故事之一。英语中用by引出作者的名字，意为“由…写的”，故改为by。
63. 句意：设定在十九世纪，这个故事讲的是一个名叫奥利弗的男孩，他在世界上独自一人。这里要表示“名叫…”要用到过去分词called来做定语，所以“一个名叫…的男孩”是“a boy called…”，故改为called。
64. 句意：他住在一个供穷人使用的特殊的房子里，肚子总是空的。Empty是元音发音开头的单词，前面有不定冠词，要用an，故改为an
65. 句意：Teach 但他们也教奥利弗去偷东西，虽然奥利弗不想这样做，因为他是一个好孩子。sb to do意为“教某人去做…”，这里是教奥利弗去偷，故改为 to steal。
66. 句意：经过许多困难，奥利弗被一位善良的老人带回家。奥利弗只能“被带回”家，所以这里要用被动语态be done，“被带回家”是“be taken home”,故改为 taken。
67. 句意：雾都孤儿是如此受欢迎的故事有很多原因。such a/an +adj+ n.表示“如此…的…”，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。不能修饰名词，故改为such。
68. 句意：书中也有很多动作，而且也非常幽默。There be句型要使用就近原则，后面的名词是action，是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故改为 is。
69. 句意：这位作家也非常善于写出十九世纪伦敦贫困儿童的日常生活。Be good at doing意为“擅长于…”，介词后用动词ing形式，故改为writing。
70. 句意：这位作家也非常善于写出十九世纪伦敦贫困儿童的日常生活。everyday 形容词，
意为：每天的,日常的, every day 通常做“每天”解作状语时,表示频率，所以这里是需要一个形容词，用来形容“生活”，故改为 everyday。
点睛：进一步区分so和such的用法：so是副词，表示“如此”、“这样”的意思，用作副词修1. so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数2.so+adj./adv. 3.so + many/ few/ 饰形容词和副词，主要结构有：much/ little+复数可数名词。such表示“如此”“这样”的意思，用作形容词修饰名词，主要结构有：1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词2.such+adj.+不可数名词 3.such+adj.+复数可数名词。
2017
第二部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Li Yang is one of my best friends.He lives
a health life and he has a strong body. 11. __________ He is a excellent student and he is good at all 12. __________ subjects.He likes basketball and he jumped very high. 13. __________ He trains hard,so he plays it quite good. 14. __________ He has already won many basketball match. 15. __________ Last week,he got his five gold medal.We were all 16. __________ pride of him.I went to the match although it rained. 17. __________ It was a great game and I enjoyed ourselves so much. 18. __________ Li Yang is kind and he is friendly for everyone. 19. __________ I think you won’t like him if you meet him. 20. _________ 11.healthy 12.an 13.jumps 14.well 15.matches 16.fifth 17. proud 18. myself 19.to 20.well
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