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Unit5--6知识点必背人教版初中英语八年级下册

2022-04-18 来源:乌哈旅游
人教版英语八下Unit5知识点必背

必背单词

1. rainstorm (n.) 暴风雨→rain (n.) 雨+storm (n.) 暴风雨 2. alarm (n.) 闹钟

3. begin (v.) 开始→began(过去式)→begun(过去分词)→beginning(现在分词) 4. heavily (adv.) 在很大程度上; 大量地→heavy (adj.) 沉重的 5. suddenly (adv.) 突然;忽然

6. strange (adj.) 奇特的;奇怪的→strangely (adv.) 奇特地→stranger (n.) 陌生人 7. storm (n.) 暴风雨

8. wind (n.) 风→windy (adj.) 有风的 9. light (n.) 光;光线;光亮

10. report (v. /n.) 报道;公布→reporter (n.) 记者 11. area (n.) 地域;地区

12. wood (n.) 木;木头→wooden (adj.) 木制的 13. window (n.) 窗;窗户

14. flashlight (n.) 手电筒; 火炬→flash (n.) 闪光+light (n.) 光线 15. match (n.) 火柴→match (n.) 比赛

16. beat (v.) 敲打;打败→beat (过去式)→beaten(过去分词) 17. against (prep.) 倚;碰;撞

18. asleep (adj.) 睡着→fall asleep 进入梦乡

19. rise (v.) 升起;增加;提高→rose(过去式)→risen(过去分词) 20. fallen (adj.) 倒下的;落下的→fall (v.) 落下

21. apart (adv.) 分离;分开

22. icy (adj.) 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→ice (n.) 冰

23. kid (v.) 开玩笑→kidded( 过去)→kidded(过去分词)→kidding(现在分词) 14. realize (v.) 理解;领会;认识到 25. passage (n.) 章节;段落 26. pupil (n.) 学生

27.completely (adv.) 彻底地;完全地→ complete (adj. ) 完全的 28. shocked (adj.) 惊愕的;受震惊的→ shock (n.) 震惊

29. silence (n.) 沉默;缄默;无声→ silent (adj.) 寂静的;无声的 30. recently (adv.) 不久前;最近→ recent (adj.) 最近的 31. terrorist (n.) 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子 32. date (n.) 日期;日子 33. tower (n.) 塔;塔楼

34. truth (n.) 实情;事实→ true (adj.) 真实的→ (to) tell the truth 说实话 必背短语

1. go off(闹钟)发出响声 2. pick up 接电话 3. feel like 感觉好像 4. wake up 睡醒;醒来

5. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 6. have a look 看一看

7. make one’s way 前往;费力地前进 8. in silence 沉默;无声

9. take down 拆除;往下拽;记录 10. have meaning to 对……有意义 11. at first 起初;起先 必背句子

1. —What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在做什么? —I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨时,本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 当琳达在睡觉时,珍妮在帮助玛丽做家庭作业。

4. —What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚八点的时候你在干什么? —I was taking a shower.我正在洗淋浴。

5. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨的时候她正在做什么? —She was doing her homework.她正在做她的家庭作业。 6. —What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?

雨开始下大的时候,本正在做什么?

— When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

7. People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history.

人们经常记得当他们听到史上重大事件的消息时自己在做什么。 8. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.

我惊恐万分,以至于过后思绪一片纷乱。

人教版英语八下Unit6知识点必背

必背单词

1. shoot (v.) 射击→ shot(过去式)→ shot(过去分词)→ shooting(现在分词) 2. weak (adj.) 虚弱的;无力的→ strong(反义词) 3. god (n.) 神;上帝→ goddess 女神 4. remind (v.) 提醒;使想起

5. bit (n.) 一点;小块 → a little bit 有点儿;稍微 6. silly (adj.) 愚蠢的;不明事理的 7. stone (n.) 石头 8. object (n.) 物体;物品

9. hide (v.) 隐藏→ hid(过去式)→ hidden(过去分词)→ hiding(现在分词) 10. tail (n.) 尾巴

11. magic (adj.) 有魔力的;有神奇力量的→ magician(n.) 魔术师

12. stick (n.) 棍; 条→ stick (v.) 坚持; 粘住→ stuck( 过去式) → stuck( 过去分词) 13. excite (v.) 使激动;使兴奋→ excited (adj.) 兴奋的;激动的( 主语多用人) → exciting (adj.) 使人兴奋的;令人激动的( 主语多用物) 14. Western (adj.) 西方国家的;西方的 15. fit (v.) 适合;合身

16. couple (n.)(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物→ a couple of 一对;一些,几个 17. smile (v. /n.) 笑;微笑

18. marry (v.) 结婚→ get married 结婚

19. gold (n.) 金子;金币→ (adj.) 金色的 20. emperor (n.) 皇帝 21. silk (n.) 丝绸;丝织物 22. underwear (n.) 内衣

23. nobody (pron.) 没有人→ (n.) 小人物 24. stupid (adj.) 愚蠢的→silly (adj.) 愚蠢的 25. cheat (v.) 欺骗;蒙骗→ (n.) 骗子 26. stepmother (n.) 继母

27. wife (n.) 妻子;太太→wives(复数形式) 28. husband (n.) 丈夫

29. whole (adj.) 全部的;整体的 30. scene (n.)(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景 31. moonlight (n.) 月光 32. shine (v.) 发光;照耀

33. bright (adv.) 光亮地;明亮地→ (adj.) 明亮的 34. ground (n.) 地;地面

35. lead (v.) 带路;领路→led(过去式)→led(过去分词) 36. voice (n.) 声音→in a low voice 低声地 37. brave (adj.) 勇敢的;无畏的 必背短语

1. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 2. work on 从事;致力于

3. instead of 代替;反而 4. turn... into 变成 5. come out 出版;发行 6. once upon a time 从前 7. fall in love 爱上

8. can’t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事 9. find out 查明 10. lead to 通向,导致

11. be made of 由……制作( 看出原材料) 必背句子

1.A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他永远不可能做到。

2. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to

move the mountains after he died.

那个人一说完,愚公就说在他死后他的家人可以继续移山。

3. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此大,以至于走到另一边要花很长时间。

4. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

这是因他能使他的形状和大小做72 种变化,他把自己变成不同的动物和物体。 5. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. 为了对付坏人,美猴王使用一根神奇的棍子。

6. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to

move the mountains after he died.

这个男人一说完,愚公说他死后他的家人会继续移山。

7. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们太大了,以至于走到另一边要花很长时间。 8.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. 他无法把自己变成一个人除非他能藏起自己的尾巴.

9.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.

妻子告诉丈夫,除非他让孩子们死在森林里,否则全家都会饿死。 10. What a long time you slept in the forest!你们在森林里睡了这么长时间!

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