◆ grow up 长大，成长
◆ take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事 ◆ in common 共有，相同 ◆ leave for 离开去某地 ◆ travel abroad 去国外旅游 ◆ go down to 延续至；走下去… ◆ most of 大多数的 ◆ some of 一些 ◆ take the subway 乘坐地铁 ◆ how far 多远 ◆ bus station 汽车站 ◆ bus ride 乘汽车之行 ◆ school bus 校车 ◆ come back 回来 ◆ take the train 乘坐火车 ◆ take the bus 乘坐公共汽车 ◆ get to school 到校 ◆ by boat 乘坐小船 ◆ walk to school 步行去上学 ◆ from ...to... 从......到...... ◆ half past six 六点半 ◆ depend on 依靠，依赖 ◆ be different from 和......不同 ◆ have to 不得不 【语法知识聚焦】
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事 例如：
It took the people a lot of time to get to the mountain.人们花了很多时间才到了那座大山。
It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。 It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那项工作需要花费三个小时。
2. 动词take还有其他词义；例如： 1) 得到；获得
You have to take it as you find it.对这个你只得将就些算了。 2) 拿；握住；抓住
The mother took her child by the hand.母亲拉着孩子的手。 3) 取走，拿走
Take this shopping home.把这件买的东西拿回家。
The foods here are all free - take any you like. 这里的食品都是免费的,你们随便吃吧。 Who has taken my chocolate?谁拿了我的巧克力？ 4) 乘，坐，搭（车、船）
Shall we go by bus or take a cab?我们是乘公共汽车去还是乘出租汽车去? to take a bus to work乘公共汽车上班 5) 吃；喝；服用；吸入 Take your medicine. 把药服下。 6) 进行；作；为 to take a walk 散步
If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.你如果不多锻炼就会发胖。
The state government has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.州政府决定抽取石油利润的百分之五十。 We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.他们的建议我们要好好研究一番。 to take a look around在附近看看 7) 测出，量出
Take your temperature.量一量你的体温。 8) 减掉，去掉
If you take 4 from 10, you have 6.十减去四剩六。 9) 懂得；了解
Do you take me?你懂我的意思吗？ 10) 攻读，修（课）
Did you take history at school?你在学校上过历史课吗？ 11) 吸引；着迷
He is really taken by the little dog.他对小狗着了迷。 12) 持续，花费（时间）
Just a minute, it won't take me long to change.等一下,我很快就可以换好衣服。
This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain?这种新止痛药不需要很长时间就能发挥止痛作用。 13) 照相，拍照
This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.这次他设法爬进了基特罗火山口,以便能拍到照片,测量温度。 I had my picture taken this morning.今天早晨我照了像。 3. depend v. 依靠，依赖
1) depend（常与on, upon连用）视情况而定 That depends.视情形而定。
It all depends on how you tackle the problem.那要看你如何应付这问题而定。 2)（常与on 连用）信任，信赖；需要
I haven't a car, I have to depend on the buses.我没有汽车，只能靠公共汽车。 Children must depend on their parents.孩子们必须依赖他们的父母 You can depend on his honesty.你可以相信他的诚实 depend on依靠；由...而定, 取决于；从属于；依赖其维持 depend upon依靠；由...而定, 取决于；从属于；依赖其维持 【综合能力检测】
一. 根据题意和所给的字母提示，填入正确的单词。 2. A: What time is it?
B: It‘s ha past seven. The meeting begins at eight o'clock. A: Oh, then we have thirty minutes to relax before the meeting. 4. He has a quick mind. He is always the first to find the answers. 三. 方框选词,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
about, how far, think of, walk, ride 1. I usually _____but sometimes I take the bus. 2. The bus ride usually takes _____25 minutes. 4. He _____ the bike to the subway station. 5. A: _____ does she live from school? B: She lives very near from school. 五. 完成句子
3. 这个航班要飞多久？
____ ____ does the flight take? 4. 下雨时，我乘坐出租车。 When it _____, I take a taxi. 5. 周末我喜欢骑自行车.
I like _____ _____ my bike on the weekends. 6. 我们匆匆吃了饭，然后跑着去赶火车。
We have a _____ meal and then _____ _____ the train station.
I. 单项选择(15分)
( )21. I took ______ quick shower at 6:30 am. Then I had ______ breakfast at 7 am. A. a; a B. a; / C. an; the D. /; a ( )22. I often ride a _______ to work. I think it is a kind of exercise. A. train B. taxi C. bicycle D. Subway ( )24. I often go to school _____ my father’s car and go back home ______ foot. A. in; on B. by; by C. by; in D. on; by ( )25. It takes me fifteen minutes ______ from my home to the bus station. A. walk B. walking C. walks D. to walk ( )26. —Do you like the two stories? —One is funny, but _____ is not. A. the other B. others C. the others D. Other ( )30. —________ is it from here to the Great Wall?
—About five kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many ( )31. —Do you know the number of students in our school? —Yes. It’s about ________. A. two hundreds’ B. two hundred C. two hundreds D. two hundred’s ( )32. —__________? —Yes, please. I want to buy some milk. A. How are you B. What’s the matter C. Can I help you D. What are you doing ( )35. —Thank you for looking after my dog for me.
—_____________. A. It’s a pity B. That sounds good C. I don’t think so D. You’re welcome
按要求完成句子,每空一词。(10分)
61. Bob often takes the subway to the library.(改为同义句) Bob often goes to the library ______ _______.
62. It takes me thirty minutes to get to the post office. (对画线部分进行提问) _______ ________ does it take you to get to the post office? 65. How do you like Taiyuan City? (改为同义句) What do you ________ ________Taiyuan City?
单项选择(15分)
( )22. There is a river between his school and home, so he takes a _____ to school every day. A. bus B. taxi C. boat D. train ( )24. Let’s be ________! The class is starting.
A. fun B. stressed C. quick D. angry ( )25. —_______ does Mr Brown go to work? —By bus.
A. Why B. How C. When D. Where ( )26. —________________?
—Yes. I don’t know how to get to the hospital. A. Excuse me B. Can I help you C. What should I do D. What’s the matter ( )29. —John, how do you like the game? —Very exciting, but it ______ me a lot of time.
A. wants B. spends C. pays D. takes ( )30. —______ is it from here to the supermarket? —About twenty minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How many
( )31. Molly goes to school _______ her father’s car and Larry goes to school ______ foot. A. by; on B. in; by C. in; on D. on; by
( )34. A large number of students in this school ______ from China. They work very hard.
A. come B. comes C. came D. is coming ( )35. —How many people are there in the house? —______.
A. Hundred of B. Two hundreds C. Two hundreds of D. Two hundred
A) 根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 56. —How old is your grandpa? —He is ___________(七十二). 57. He is taking a ________(淋浴).
60. I live in a small ________(村). I hope to go to a big city one day. 61. —H_______ do you usually go to school? —By bike. 62. Forty and fifty is n__________.
63. We all know that there are sixty m_______ in an hour. 64. There are 1,000 meters in a k____________. B) 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分)
66. My mother goes to work by bike. (就画线部分提问) _______ ________ your mother ________ to work? 67. Jenny often takes a bus to school. (同义句转换) Jenny often goes to school _______ _______.
68. Mr Smith lives 10 kilometers away from his office.(就画线部分提问) ________ ________ does Mr Smith live from his office? 70. It takes me two hours to get there on foot. (同义句转换) ______ ________ ______ it take you to get there on foot?
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