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专题06 读后续写(第5期)-2022届下学期新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(教师版)

2024-07-09 来源:乌哈旅游


专题06 读后续写(第5期)-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编

【2022届广东省广州市高三一模】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I’d give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don’t we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!

Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I can’t believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I’ll get mine done.”

I didn’t say anything. Not because I was nervous—I wasn’t nervous at all. 1 love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn’t work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing.

I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it’s a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.

It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I’d come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love, love Abucla’s world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!

I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 o’clock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me. 注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.”

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】 Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.” What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety. However, that was one of our family rules, so I had to do the dishes reluctantly. The clinking of dishes were disquieting sounds

from hell to me, reminding me that the clock was ticking second by second. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. Without much time left, I finished the assignment in a hurry. The next day, I handed in it nervously.

Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. My life seemed in a mess these days, arising from my loose attitude and chaotic schedule. My energy was segmented and occupied by some trivial matters which had nothing to do with my project. Out of guilt, I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again. After this experience, I eventually comprehended the importance of time, and began to arrange for my schedule with caution. With confidence, I was firmly convinced that I could get a satisfying score in the next assignment.

【解析】本文讲述了合理安排时间的重要性。老师给作者所在的班级布置了一项任务,作者只有两个晚上的时间来完成它,但她认为自己可以很快完成这项任务,所以第一天晚上根本没有做这个任务。她本打算第二天晚上完成,但却又因为去参加棒球训练和去朋友家装饰饼干耽误了时间。当作者返回家中,正打算完成这项任务时,又被打断了。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“就在我要开始的时候,爸爸说:“乔安娜,轮到你洗碗了。””可知,第一段可描写作者因为洗碗又耽误了时间及作者的感受。

②由第二段首句内容“看着我纸张上的大大的“F”,我开始反思我这些天所做的事情。”可知,第二段可描写作者对自己浪费时间的行为的反思及反思后的行动。

2.续写线索:开始洗碗——感到焦虑——洗碗结束——完成作业——反思过去——明白时间的重要性——向老师道歉——重拾信心 3.词汇激活 行为类

①.不得不,除了……别无选择:have to/have no choice but to do ②.冲入:rush into/dash to ③.理解:comprehend/understand 情绪类

①.令人不安的:disquieting/disturbing ②.焦虑地:nervously/anxiously 【点睛】

[高分句型1]. What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety.(由What引导的主语从句)

[高分句型2]. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. (由After引导的时间状语从句)

【福建省泉州市四校联考2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One Saturday morning, Jeremy woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen, but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing, Jeremy knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern, “Mom, are you ok?” “Honey,” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal (燕麦) for breakfast and watch cartoons. I’m going to stay in bed.”

Jeremy poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Jeremy help? First, he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly, so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do? Jeremy thought. Saturday was the day when mom did laundry. Jeremy loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket, inside which there was his mother’s favorite white dress, among other clothes and a pair of red socks.

Jeremy opened the door to the washer and put the clothing inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times, so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally, he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START.” Jeremy looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in, and the machine was starting to spin, making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!

Jeremy watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Jeremy opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean, and Jeremy felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

But he remembered there was no pink dress in the laundry basket.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Holding the neatly folded pink dress, Jeremy nervously knocked at his mom’s bedroom door again.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version:

But he remembered there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. “Where did it come from?”

Jeremy wondered, reaching into the washer to take out more clothes. Then much to his

astonishment, he pulled out two T-shirts, both in light pink. Realizing there was something wrong, Jeremy stood frozen, his heart sinking. While racking his brain for reasons, he caught sight of the red socks, and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for the accident. With no means of handling the situation, Jeremy was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. “That isn’t a positive approach to the problem,” he reminded himself. Finally, he decided to dry and fold the laundry before telling his mom everything.

Holding the neatly folded pink dress, Jeremy nervously knocked at his mom’s bedroom door again. After what seemed like ages, he came to the bedside, his head drooping. Sensing his son’s unease, his mother inquired with concern what was wrong. “Sorry mom, I shouldn’t have ruined your favorite dress.” Jeremy apologized. Stuttering out the mistake he had made, he was ready to get a good scolding for his wrongdoing. Realizing what’s going on, mom smiled understandingly at Jeremy, “Never mind, dear. I know you meant to help.” Then mom held the dress up before her and said in an approving tone, “You know what? I think it looks nice.” At this Jeremy beamed with relief, making a silent vow to be more careful in helping his mom out next time. 【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是一个周六的早上,Jeremy发现妈妈生病了,决定帮妈妈分担家务,却在洗衣服时不小心把衣服混色了的故事。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“但他记得洗衣篮里没有粉红色的连衣裙。”可知,第一段可描写Jeremy发现衣服变色并找到变色的原因。

②由第二段首句内容“Jeremy拿着那件叠得整整齐齐的粉红色连衣裙,紧张地再次敲了敲妈妈的卧室门。”可知,第二段可描写Jeremy向妈妈承认错误的过程。

2.续写线索:发现衣服变色——找到变色原因——决定向妈妈承认错误——获得原谅 3.词汇激活 行为类

①.拿出,取出: take out/pull out ②.发现,看见:see/notice/catch sight of ③.打算做某事:want to do/mean to do 情绪类

①.令人惊讶的:to his astonishment/to one's surprise ②.积极的态度:positive approach/ positive attitude 【点睛】

[高分句型1]While racking his brain for reasons, he caught sight of the red socks, and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for the accident.(运用了while引导的状语从句的省略;that引导的主语从句)

[高分句型2]With no means of handling the situation, Jeremy was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom.(运用了such...that...如此……以至于……引导结果状语从句)

【山东省临沂市2022届高三一模】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As a nurse at the cancer care center where I’ve worked for seven years, I’ll do almost anything to make a patient feel better. But when I met Patty at the center, in 2011, she didn’t want my help.

She was a tiny 44-year-old single mom battling an aggressive head and neck cancer. Unlike many of our other patients, Patty was alone during her treatment, but no matter what I did. I couldn't get her to open up. She just buried herself in book or pulled a blanket over her head to fend off conversation.

Eventually I hit on a reliable way to make Patty smile: mentioning her nine-year-old son, Stephen. She'd tell me how well he did in school, how he'd been selected to read a poem he wrote at a local bookstore. She desperately wanted to live for him. With three kids myself, I totally understood how she felt.

After a year and a half of treatment, in August 2012, Patty was told her cancer had spread, and I learned she wouldn't live much longer. My first thought was, “What's going to happen to Stephen?”

Nurses at the center shared stories at their meetings about how bright and unusual the boy was. but no one seemed to know how to resolve the issue of what would happen to him when his mom died. My husband, Michael, who too works at the center, started hearing about Patty and Stephen.

One morning in October, Patty quietly slipped away. Michael and I picked Stephen up after school, drove him to a nearby park, and sat on a bench by a pond. I finally managed to say, “Stephen, we're sorry to have to tell you this, but your mom came to an end this morning.” The sound that came out of his mouth was like nothing I'd ever heard before. This skinny little guy sat between the two of us and just wailed (哀号) and wailed. It was as if his whole world was just destroyed. 注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Something inside me was telling me what to do.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, we took him home with us.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Something inside me was telling me what to do. I wanted to help the poor boy. Although I 【答案】

had three children of my own and a modest family income, I decided to adopt the boy. I told my husband what I thought, and he immediately agreed, saying, \"That's exactly what I wanted to tell you.\" I told the boy we would give him a home and take care of him for his mother. The boy nodded, crying.

Finally, we took him home with us. We introduced Stephen to our three children and told them that he would live with us in the future. My children happily accepted and warmly took Steven to visit his new home and discussed making room for Steven. I was glad that my children were so kind and willing to share everything with other children. Stephen soon integrated into our family and lived a happy life with us. 【解析】

本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在癌症护理中心作护士,Patty是一位患有脑癌的病人,她去世后留下了她的儿子Stephen,Stephen知道自己的妈妈去世后哭得很厉害。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“我内心的某种东西在告诉我该怎么做。”可知,第一段可描写作者具体的打算,也就是要收养这个男孩。

②由第二段首句内容“最后,我们带他和我们一起回家”可知,第二段可描写作者带Stephen回家后所发生的事情。

2.续写线索:决定收养——告诉丈夫——Stephen同意——孩子们接受 3.词汇激活 行为类

①决定:decide/determine ②告诉:tell/inform ③点头:nod/give the nod ④接受:accept/take 情绪类

①高兴地:happily/delightedly ②热情地:warmly/fervidly 【点睛】

[高分句型1]Although I had three children of my own and a modest family income, I decided to adopt the boy.(由although引导的让步状语从句)

[高分句型2]I told my husband what I thought, and he immediately agreed, saying, \"That's exactly

what I wanted to tell you.\"(由what引导的宾语从句,现在分词作状语,what引导的表语从句)

【河北省衡水中学2021-2022学年高三年级上学期六调考试】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Everything about moving day was a puzzle. I didn't know anything about our new building on a new street. Our old life was broken into pieces and packed up in piled boxes. I wondered if it would ever fit back together again.

Mom introduced me to our new neighbours, the Chens. Mrs Chen worked with Mom at the job she'd just started. Mr Chen was a famous craftsman(匠人) from China.

Mom said it was a fresh start, but it felt broken to me. I just wanted things to go back to how they had been before.

After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom had told me she had to work. I was still hoping she'd meet me after the bell. I had to open the door myself with the new key. I felt a bit hungry and went straight into the kitchen, ripping tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground.

“Benjamin” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn't hear her come in. “What just broke?” she asked, kneeling to pick up the pieces. In her hands, I recognized the shattered pieces. It was Grandma's bowl. “I can't believe you broke this,” she said.

“Well, I can't believe we have to live here now! I can't believe I have to switch schools, and I can't believe you didn't even meet me after my first day” I ran into my room, slamming the door behind me.

The broom swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom's bedroom door closed behind her. I sneaked out into the kitchen and found the fragments in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together. Turning the pieces, I tried to match them,but this bowl would never look the same again.

“I'm sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can't make a fresh start with broken things.”

As I wandered down the hall, Mr Chen was emptying his garbage. 注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1:

“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:

I brought the repaired bowl into her room.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1:

“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked. My throat twisted into a knot. “It's broken,” I murmured. “That's a simple repair. Come.” In their apartment, Mr Chen spread the broken pieces out like a jigsaw puzzle. After finding each match, he taught me to delicately rebuild the bowl, filling in the crack lines with a special paint. Finally, the bowl was together again. I held it gently in the palm of my hand and admired it for long. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before. I couldn't wait to show it to Mom and rushed back home. Paragraph 2:

I brought the repaired bowl into her room. Obviously, she was more than surprised to see the bowl again. “It's amazing” she marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks. “Mr Chen helped me mend it. He is a superb craftsman,” I said with a grin. “Definitely. After being repaired, it looks much stronger than before” said Mom, smiling radiantly. I sat on the edge of her bed, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning. 【解析】

本文以一个举家迁移的小男孩人主要人物,展开描写。主要讲述了一个名叫本杰明的小男孩因搬入新的居所,感到很不适应,对妈妈很不理解。因为一只摔碎的碗,与妈妈发生了争吵。然后,在陈先生的帮助下,修复了这只碗,从而消除了母子之间的隔阂。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“他问我是否确定要扔掉那些碎片。”可知,第一段可描写作者在中国匠人陈先生的帮助下,修复了摔碎的碗。

②由第二段首句内容“我把修复好的碗拿给妈妈看”可知,第二段可描写作者将修复好的碗给妈妈展示,从而消除了母子之间的隔阂。

2.续写线索:修复——完成——喜出望外——向妈妈展示——微笑——心贴心 3.词汇激活 行为类

①.散开:spread out/fan out/scatter ②.欣赏:admire/appreciate/enjoy ③.猛冲:rush/storm/run 情绪类

①.惊叹:marvel/amaze

②.喜气洋洋地:radiantly/cheerfully/brightly

【点睛】

[高分句型1]. She marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks.(由running现在分词短语作状语)

[高分句型2]. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before.(由形容词different作状语) [高分句型3]. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning.(名词hands+过去分词joined构成的独立主格结构)

【湖北省新高考联考协作体2021-2022学年高三上学期12月联考】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Walter worked for a food store. He carried food to the homes that ordered it on the telephone. He wore the same clothes every day. He walked in a strange way. When we saw him coming down the street with the food, we would stop playing our games and follow him down the street, trying to walk as he did.

Walter did not bring food to our house. Mother was afraid of him. She went to a different store and brought the food home herself. When Grandmother came to live with us, things changed.

Grandmother liked all sorts of people. During her life, she had made friends with men who drank too much. women who ate too much, and people who were just very lonely.

Grandmother liked people for what they were. If she knew a man who drank too much, she would not tell him to stop drinking. She would tell him how to drink and still be a gentleman. The important thing to Grandmother was that things were done well in the right way and with control.

When Grandmother learned about Walter, she told my mother she wanted Walter to bring food to our house. Mother, of course, was strongly against it. But in vain.

The first time Walter came to our house, they became very close. He told Grandmother he wanted a real friend but did not know how to make friends. Grandmother seemed pleased, and she began to read books to Walter, a little from a book each time he came. The first book was called How to Dress When You Go out With a Friend. The next one was about the problems of early friendship and how to become better friends. Walter seemed to enjoy the readings. At least he listened.

Grandmother almost finished reading one day when Walter stopped her. “Mrs. Gorman, I have a real friend,” he said. “I like her very much.”

“How wonderful!” Grandmother answered. “I hope you brush your hair and wear a coat when you see her. And you must promise me that you will always be a gentleman.” 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,

The next book Grandmother read to Walter was How to Respect Your Friend.

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Then one day, I saw Walter and he looked very different.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】The next book Grandmother read to Walter was How to Respect Your Friend. But she seemed to be in a bigger hurry. Soon after Grandmother finished reading it, she died. Then Mother telephoned the food store and told them not to send Walter any more. I did not see Walter again for a long time. I had forgotten all about him and the days when Grandmother had read to him.

Then one day, I saw Walter and he looked very different. He was wearing a nice suit, a white shirt and a necktie. The trousers had been ironed many times. I waited until he walked up to me. He recognized me and smiled. We walked a few steps in silence. Then I told him Grandmother was dead. Suddenly, he turned around and ran down the street. I could still hear him crying until his voice was lost among the sounds of playing boys. 【解析】

本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了沃尔特给一家食品店送食物,他每天穿同样的衣服,走路的姿势很奇怪。母亲害怕他,从不叫他送食物。但是当祖母来和我们住在一起时,一切都变了。祖母不但让沃尔特给我们家带些吃的,还教他如何交朋友的故事。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“祖母给沃尔特读的下一本书是《如何尊重你的朋友》。”可知,第一段可描写祖母和沃尔特的情况。

②由第二段首句内容“后来有一天,我看到了沃尔特,他看起来很不一样。”可知,第二段可描写沃尔特穿着和作者之间的交流。

2.续写线索:祖母去世——不再见沃尔特——忘记——再见沃尔特——改变 3.词汇激活 行为类

①.匆忙:in a hurry/hurry ②.去世:die/pass away/be dead ③.穿:wear/have on/dress 情绪类

①.微笑:smile/beam on ②.哭:cry/weep 【点睛】

[高分句型1]. I had forgotten all about him and the days when Grandmother had read to him.(由关系副词when引导的定语从句)

[高分句型2]. I could still hear him crying until his voice was lost among the sounds of playing

boys.(由连词until引导时间状语从句)

【河北省衡水中学2021-2022学年高三年级上学期五调】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A boy named Ali had a large and harmonious family, happily living with his sisters, parents and grandmother. His grandmother loved everyone a lot and was respected by all family members. she was very old, yet sometimes she would recall things from her past and share with them. Sometimes they would believe her but at other times they would think that Granny might be mixing up the facts due to her old age.

One day, when Ali was in school, suddenly while knitting (编织),Granny remembered something and she couldn't contain her emotions so she got up to tell her son-Ali's father She walked as fast as she could to his room and said, “You always asked about my birth date but do you know today is the day when I was born.”

She looked at her son with an excited expression, expecting an immediate response. However, her son wondered how she could remember her date of birth in this old age when she forgot so many other things, so he didn't pay much attention to this. Disappointed at her son's reaction, Granny then went to Ali's mother and Ali's sister, but like Ali's father, nobody believed her.

Disheartened, she went and sat in the terrace (庭院).When Ali returned from his school, he found his grandmother sitting alone with a sad expression. Ali asked his granny about the matter, but she said there was nothing to worry about. After a lot of persuasion she revealed what was troubling her-nobody seemed to care that it was her birthday today!

After hearing what Granny said, Ali thought of a plan. Purely by chance, some of Ali's friends were playing nearby so he shared his plan with them. 注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

His friends were all willing to help Ali achieve what he planned.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ali was so happy to see his granny with tears of joy shining in her eyes.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】His friends were all willing to help Ali achieve what he planned. With Ali acting as the director, stage designer and host, preparation for a performance stage was soon finished.

Afterwards, a series of eye-catching performances, ranging from dancing, crosstalk, acrobatics and magic tricks were given by Ali's friends. By this time, the audience had expanded from granny to Ali's whole family, all of whom gave thunderous applause to the carefully staged shows. Towards the end, a huge banner saying 'Happy Birthday, granny!' was put up on the central stage, which pushed the warm and loving atmosphere to its peak.

Ali was so happy to see his granny with tears of joy shining in her eyes. “For all my life, I have… never spent… my birthday with so many… relatives and… lovely kids. Thank you, Ali and all of you kids.” Granny stammered, choking up with gratitude and bliss. “Never mind, granny!” Ali grinned, knowing deep down that the real reason for granny's tears was not the party itself, but love, care and trust from her family members, which she believed were gone when they reacted indifferently to her 'made-up' birthday.

【解析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Ali的祖母年纪很大了,她经常会回忆起过去的事情和家人们分享。有一次祖母想起今天是她的生日,但是家人们都不相信她,认为她记错了。祖母很伤心。Ali放学回来后知道了这件事,和朋友们一起为祖母办了一个生日会。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“他的朋友们都愿意帮助阿里实现他的计划。”可知,第一段可描写阿里的朋友是如何帮助他给祖母办生日会的。

②由第二段首句内容“看到奶奶眼里闪着喜悦的泪光,阿里非常高兴。”可知,第二段可描写祖母的反应以及阿里的感悟。

2.续写线索:准备——表演——鼓掌——祝福——感动——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类

①完成:finish/complete ②扩大:expand/extend ③反应:react/respond 情绪类

①感谢:gratitude/appreciation ②欣喜:bliss/happiness 【点睛】

[高分句型1] Afterwards, a series of eye-catching performances, ranging from dancing, crosstalk, acrobatics and magic tricks were given by Ali's friends. (运用了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2] By this time, the audience had expanded from granny to Ali's whole family, all of whom gave thunderous applause to the carefully staged shows. (运用了whom引导的非限制性定语从句)

【广东省深圳市普通高中2021-2022学年高三第一次调研】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所

给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Last March, Margarito drove to visit his mother who lived in the countryside. When he set off for home, Margarito’s mother looked at the dark sky and noticed the sign of a coming storm. Worried about her son’s safety, she told him to drive as carefully as possible on his way home and he promised to give her a call upon his arrival.

With his mother’s words in mind, Margarito approached the main road carefully. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Eager to get home, Margarito began to drive faster. Two hours later, he came to a bumpy mountain road that had been flooded by a creek (小溪). Margarito, driving a four-wheel drive truck, figured that he would be OK. At that moment, he didn’t realize that such a thought would be a big mistake.

It was halfway across the creek that an unfortunate incident took place: The rushing waters grabbed hold of his vehicle, pushing it off the road and sending it down a rocky creek bed. The truck finally stopped some 80 feet away. Margarito’s problems only grew from there as the water had somehow positioned the truck into the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult for him to open the driver’s side door. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Margarito was certain he was going to die. Shaking with fear, he was at a loss about what to do.

On the road right behind Margarito were a delivery worker named Steve and his nephew Mike, who were on the way to deliver furniture to customers in the countryside. They witnessed the horrible incident, and when Margarito’s truck came to rest in the middle of the overflowing creek, Steve quickly began to take action. First, he grabbed a rope from the back of his vehicle and used it to ensure he could safely approach the truck. 注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Next, he turned to Mike and yelled, “Give me a rock!”

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Margarito was about to thank Steve and Mike when the mobile phone in his jacket pocket rang. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】 Next, he turned to Mike and yelled, “Give me a rock!” With the rock, he hit the window over and over but had little success. Steve then shouted to Margarito to move away from the window. He balanced himself on the truck, leaned back and threw the rock at the window. Finally, the glass broke and Steve kicked in the remaining pieces of glass. Relieved, Margarito reached out for Steve’s hand and was rescued. The two men escaped and returned to safety.

Margarito was about to thank Steve and Mike when the mobile phone in his jacket pocket rang.

With trembling hands, Margarito took out the phone and pressed it to his ear. His mother’s anxious voice came over the phone, “Are you home yet? Everything’s good?” Tears welled up in his eyes at the familiar sound of concern. Margarito choked up as he explained the accident to his mom and comforted her. Hanging up the phone, he turned to Steve and Mike and sincerely thanked both of them. Cold as the rain was, great warmth filled his heart like never before. 【解析】

本文以玛格丽托开车去看望住在乡下的母亲为线索展开,讲述了去年3月,玛格丽托去看望住在乡下的母亲,返程途中遭遇到了暴风雨,他的车被卡在山路上的一条小溪中间,他受伤了并被困在里面,这时,送货员史蒂夫和他的侄子迈克目睹了这可怕的一幕,他们把玛格丽托从车里救了出来。玛格丽托对两位营救他的恩人非常感激。 1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“接着,他转向迈克喊道:“给我一块石头!”。”可知,第一段可描写送货员史蒂夫看到玛格丽托被困在车里,立刻想到了必须马上用石头砸破车窗户,把玛格丽托营救出来,详细叙述他营救玛格丽托的过程。

②由第二段首句内容“玛格丽托正要感谢史蒂夫和迈克,这时他夹克口袋里的手机响了。”可知,第二段可描写玛格丽托被救后接到了他母亲的电话,电话中他向母亲讲述了刚才自己经历的惊险一幕,挂断电话后,玛格丽托向史蒂夫和迈克表达的真诚的感谢之情。 2.续写线索:史蒂夫砸车窗——玛格丽托获救——玛格丽托接到母亲电话——玛格丽托表达感谢 3.词汇激活 行为类

①喊叫:shout / yell out ②营救,得救:rescue /save ③解释:explain /interpret/illustrate 情绪类

①焦急的:anxious / worried ②真诚地:sincerely /honestly 【点睛】 【高分句型1】

Margarito choked up as he explained the accident to his mom and comforted her.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】

Cold as the rain was, great warmth filled his heart like never before. (运用了形容词+as +主语+系动词倒装句型)

【湖南省2021-2022学年高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练三】阅读下面材料,

根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was 10, I was always made fun of by my fellow Co-Curricular Activities(CCA) mates, including John. Words like, “Dick is the best player in the CCA! He only knows how to play ’Mary had a Little Lamb’ on the trumpet!” John’s fellows sang along, laughing at me.

“Don’t worry, Dick! I know you will be the best musician around and maybe perform 10 times in a year!” Tom encouraged me. “Thanks for the encouragement even though John is a better player since he has started playing the trumpet since primary school. Meanwhile, I just started, I replied with determination in my eyes to beat John.” Tom, seeing this, decided to give me more support.

After a long day of practice, the band was dismissed. I would have asked Tom to follow me back home but I was in a rush, so I left him. The moment I left the school, I took out my earpiece, listening to recordings like a broken recorder. I got so lost at the point that I did not sec the wall in front and fell on the ground with a loud hit. Luckily for me, a passer-by saw what had happened and immediately called the ambulance while stopping the blood.

“Ugh, where am I?” When I came to myself, I saw my parents and classmates. The passer-by must have informed my school or called using my phone! He then came up and explained to me what had happened. This made me embarrassed.

I could not even show my face to my parents! I wished the ground would swallow me whole, but that did not stop me from trying to be the best player. The nurse told me that I couldn’t practise as my body needed time to heal and that would take up a lot of energy. “I want to be the best. One leg injury would not stop me; it would only make me feel more motivated, I replied to the nurse.” When the nurse heard my words, she brought in the trumpet that I had wanted to practice with. 注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My parents motivated me every day by bringing my favourite food or drinks to the hospital. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On the selection day itself, John laughed at me by saying that I would not make it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Para. 1:

My parents motivated me every day by bringing my favourite food or drinks to the hospital. Meanwhile, my best friend had come to give me emotional support. After all that hard practice, I

finally perfected what I would be playing on the day itself. “YES!” I screamed with joy, pain and satisfaction. When I was finally discharged from the hospital, I can finally go back to my CCA. I knew John would obviously make fun of me some more, but I was willing and determined to beat him and prove him wrong since I trained hard with great effort. Para. 2:

On the selection day itself, John laughed at me by saying that I would not make it. The moment I began, the band was shaken, with their mouths wide open. The conductor came to me and asked how I had improved so much. I explained that it was because John had made fun of me all this time. Also, I had a bad fall recently and that motivated me even more. The conductor then said that I was a role model and that the whole band should follow my motivation and practice instead of being like John and boasting. This experience made me what I am today. Currently, I am the best player and the head of the secondary school military band. 【解析】

本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者吹小号,却总是被约翰取笑,于是暗自决定要打败约翰,结果却在路上撞到了墙,被送到了医院,但这让作者更有动力了,于是坚持练习,终于在比赛当天取得了完美的表现。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“我的父母每天都带我最喜欢的食物或饮料到医院来激励我。”可知,第一段可描写作者在医院刻苦练习,决心打败约翰。

②由第二段首句内容“在选拔那天,约翰嘲笑我说我不会成功。”可知,第二段可描写作者在选拔赛当天的比赛情况以及感悟。

2.续写线索:父母来医院激励作者——好朋友给作者情感支持——刻苦练习——完成比赛——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类

激励:motivate/inspire

取笑:make fun of /laugh at/tease 练习:train/practise 情绪类

快乐:joy/happiness 可怕:bad /awful 【点睛】

[高分句型1] After all that hard practice, I finally perfected what I would be playing on the day itself. (运用了what引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2] The moment I began, the band was shaken, with their mouths wide open. (运用了时

间状语从句)

【广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高三下学期2月总复习质检(一模)】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The familiar smell of garlic and onion filled the air as I opened my lunch bag to see what my mom had packed for me. On any other occasion, I would have been delighted to eat my mom’s pan-fried tofu: a Chinese dish that I often ate for dinner. But not today,the day a nice girl had invited me, the new girl at school, to sit with her friends during lunch.

“Charis, over here!”My new friend was waving her arms, trying to get my attention. As I prepared to walk over to the table, memories of elementary and middle school lunch times resurfaced. I remembered my embarrassment as my friends would hold their noses when I brought homemade Chinese food. I remembered how my embarrassment shifted to anger when I complained about the smell to my mom.

I had argued with my mom that I wanted “normal” food for lunch. I remembered the look on my mom’s face, a mix between disappointment and confusion. But I was determined and she gave in. So for the remainder of middle school, my mom packed odorless(没有气味), non-Chinese food like ham and cheese sandwiches. However, that day, she was in a rush and packed me leftovers from dinner.

As soon as I got to my new lunch table, I tried to hide my lunch bag down under my seat. I sat quietly, trying not to be noticed when Katrina, a new acquaintance, asked where my food was. “I’m not really hungry,” I replied in an insecure voice. But Katrina had already seen me carry my lunch so she spoke out, “Then, I’ll eat it!” The other girls laughed-apparently Katrina was known to be a big eater.

I didn’t want to be rude to a potentially new friend, so I reluctantly dragged out my lunch bag. The moment I lifted the cover of my lunch container, I could practically taste the garlic and onion.

The girls, piqued(激起好奇心)by the smell in the air, all curiously looked at the oval-shaped container. I expected an “Ew” or a“What is that” 注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I had expected them to turn away-and turn me away before Katrina grabbed a small piece of tofu and enjoyed it.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When I arrived home, my mom asked how my day went.

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】I had expected them to turn away — and turn me away before Katrina grabbed a small piece of tofu and enjoyed it. And I most certainly did not expect her to encourage the rest of the table to try my lunch. My new friends were going on about how lucky I was that my mom took the time to prepare a cooked meal for me. They were surprised by the fact that tofu could actually taste good. While I didn’t get to eat any of my mom’s pan-fried tofu, I was full of pride and gratitude.

When I arrived home, my mom asked how my day went. Answering with a simple “Good,” I pulled out my lunch container from my bag. “I’m sorry, but I didn’t have time to buy bread or ham yesterday.” But when she noticed that the container was empty, she hesitated before asking, “How was the food?” I paused a moment before I replied, “Perfect, mom. If it’s not too much trouble, can I still have pan-fried tofu for lunch tomorrow?” 【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章以作者的午餐——煎豆腐为线索展开,讲述作者害怕自己的午餐像从Katrina前那样让新朋友Katrina觉得难闻,因此不敢在她面前打开饭盒,并谎称自己不太饿。提出她想吃作者的午餐,作者最终打开饭盒,里面的饭菜让Katrina和同学们好奇。 1.段落续写

①根据第一段首句内容“我本以为他们会转过身去——在Katrina抓起一小块豆腐享用它之前,他们会把我赶走”可知,下文可描述发生了作者意想不到的事情——同学们很喜欢煎豆腐。

②根据第二段首句内容“我到家时,妈妈问我一天过得怎么样”可知,下文可描述作者告诉妈妈新同学都喜欢煎豆腐,并要求妈妈再次做这道菜。 2.续写线索

猜想同学们会离开——同学们品尝煎豆腐——对煎豆腐称赞有加——妈妈询问学校生活——看到饭盒里的食物被吃完——告诉妈妈真相——请求妈妈再次做煎豆腐 3.词类激活 行为类

①鼓励:inspire/encourage ②回答:answer/reply/respond ③购买:buy/perchase 情绪类

①惊讶的:surprised/astonsihed ②感激:appreciation/gratitude

③幸运的:lucky/fortunate 【点睛】

[高分句型1]They were surprised by the fact that tofu could actually taste good. (运用that引导同位语从句)

[高分句型2]But when she noticed that the container was empty, she hesitated before asking, “How was the food?” (运用when引导时间状语从句和that引导宾语从句)

【湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三月考(七)】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

This evening as I was leaving a supermarket where I had just bought many daily necessities and food, I noticed this man going through the garbage can outside of the store. As I walked to my car I watched him as he reached in the garbage can and pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away bags. He did this for several minutes. He would find a few fries in one bag and a bite or two of a hamburger in another. You can see the hamburger wrapper by his knee where he was placing the food items he’d found.

He never bothered anyone or tried to stop and beg for money as people entered and left the store. After he went through the entire trash can he neatly cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for him. I am not someone who just hands out money or even helps homeless people because so many are not truly homeless. I don’t guess I’ve ever seen someone actually go through a garbage can to try to find food to eat.

I knew I had to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat. He told me he would appreciate anything I could get him. He was on a bike and I told him if he’d follow me, I’d buy him a meal at the fast food place around the block. He followed me and I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu.

When I brought him his food, he was so thankful. He told me his name was Steve and he’d been homeless ever since his sister died last September. He was trying to get off the streets, but it was so hard. 注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When I got back in my car, I drove off with such a heaviness in my heart for this man. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________

He broke down crying.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文1

When I got back in my car, I drove off with such a heaviness in my heart for this man. I drove down the road and felt compelled to go back to help this man. When I came back he had finished his meal and was riding away. I pulled up beside him and asked him if there was any way I could help him. He told me not really. I asked him if I could buy him a few meals and put it on a gift card for him.

He broke down crying. He told me he prayed for a hot meal and I came to his help! I was speechless! Come to think of it, that’s not a prayer I’ve ever prayed! I always pray over my food, but I’ve never prayed for a meal... it’s expected! I’ve never doubted that I wouldn’t be able to eat... Tears began to fill my eyes! Oh my... how blessed I am...! It dawned on me that this man had helped me realize just how blessed I am and what I take for granted... 参考范文2

When I got back in my car, I drove off with such a heaviness in my heart for this man. I drove down the road and felt compelled to go back to help this man. When I came back he had just finished his meal. I pulled up beside him and asked him if there was any way I could help him. He told me I had already done a lot for him. As I noticed the sign of the supermarket, it suddenly struck me that I could give him some daily necessities and food as a gift. I got out of my car and took some groceries into a bag from the boot.

He broke down crying. He could say nothing but the repeated “thanks”. I did not expect his reaction like that, but I could understand his uncontrollable emotions. I told him to take care of himself and returned to my car. As I drove off, I saw him from the rear waving his hands with loud “thank you”. I knew that I did something right and I would continue to help anyone in need in the future. 【解析】

本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者帮助了一位翻垃圾桶去找吃的男人,正是因为帮助这个男人让作者感恩自己所拥有的东西的故事。 1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“当我回到车里,我带着一颗为这个男人感到沉重的心离开了。”可知,

第一段可描写作者还是想要帮助男人。

②由第二段首句内容“他哭了起来。”可知,第二段可描写这个男人感激及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索:注意——帮助——感谢——折返——悲伤——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类

①.停下:pull up / come to a stop

②.帮助:came to one’s help/assist/give one’s aid 情绪类

①.幸运的:blessed / fortunate/lucky

②.说不出话来:speechless/see a wolf/words fail me 【点睛】

[高分句型1]. I pulled up beside him and asked him if there was any way I could help him.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2]. It dawned on me that this man had helped me realize just how blessed I am and what I take for granted...(运用了主语从句)

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