Unit 1
1.我累了。昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。(should not+动词完成时)
I am tired,I shoule not have gone to bed so late last night.
2.我和Bob不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。(occasional)
I don’t know Bob very well,but we go out for an occasional drink together.
3.我们应该到火车站接她。(be supposed to)
We’re supposed to meet her at the railway station.
4.你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死(drown),而你却没有采取行动救他们(take action)
You chould clearly see people drowning,but yet you took no action to save them.
5.包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞(Christmas)礼物(including)
Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.
6.如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡(without,hunger)
Without immediate action,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
7.The more wo get together,the happier(越快乐)we will be.
8.Now that we are college students(既然我们已经是大学生了),we should learn to cherish the invaluable campus life.
9.Only by this way can we learn English well(我们才能学好英语)。
10.It is college English(恰恰是大学英语)that leads us to the threshold of colorful and wonderful foreign world.
11.There isn’t enough room for us,let alone(更别提)any guests.
Unit 2
1.那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个晚上(remind…of…)
The song always remind her of the night spent in Chicago.
2.街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路(happen to,corner)
Their happened to be a policeman at the corner of the street,so I asked
him the way.
3.由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了(delay)
Because of the bad weather,all of the flights flying to New York are delayed.
4.谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失(whoever,responsible)
Whoever is responsible must pay for the damagellist.
5.我找不到我的支票簿。我准是把它留在家里了。(checkbook,must have)
I can’t find my checkbook and I must have left if at home.
6.到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨停了(by the time)
By the time,the football match was going to start,the storm had already stopped.
7.It is not until they lose it(直到失去健康)that people know the value of health.
8.The bag was stuffed with dirty clothes(脏衣服)。
9.With so many friends being absent(很多朋友不在),we decided to put the
meeting off.
10.What impressed us most(给我印象最深的)were her liveliness and sense of humor.
11.There engines are not as powerful as those we have made(不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大0
Unit 3
1.除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作(unless)
Unless you have experience,you won’t get this job.
2.我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上了(spend)
I have spent most of the time researching the difference between China and American culture.
3.这句话意思极清楚,绝不会引起误解(so that)
The meaning of the sentence is so clear that it won’t cause any misunderstood.
4.他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助(more than)
He wishes he could give her more help than he does now.
5.穿上外套,否则你会感冒(or)
Put on your overcoat,or you will catch a cold.
6.她的收藏品中增加了一张毕加索(Picasso)的画(add…to…)
She added a picture of Picasso’s to her collection.
7.我没意识到以前曾来过这儿(be aware of)
I am not aware of ever having been here before.
8.如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁,你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了(find oneself without)
If you keep being rude to everyone,you will quickly find yourself without any friend.
9.He seems to be aware of the dangers of smoking(意识到吸烟的危害)。
10.Where did the plan go wrong(出了差错)?
11.It is a waste of time to be concerned about other’ troubles?(关系他人的烦恼)
12.He put aside his book(他把书放在一边)and began to listen to me.
13.There is only one dictionary,so we have to take turns using it(轮流用吧).
Unit 4
1. 房间里热极了,请把窗户打开!(far too)
It’s far too hot in the room;open the window,please!
2. 半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了(in the middle of)
The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.
3.他不应该对我说的话表示生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已(nothing more than)
He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.
4.我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中的五位(show up)
We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.
5.她视婚姻为严肃的事情(view…as)
She views marriage as a serious matter.
6.令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期望的那么好(live up to somebody’s expectations)
To my disappointment,the movie didn’t live up to my expextations.
7.He had invited many guests to dinner,but only half of them showed up(但是只有半数人到了)
8.One can not carry out scientific research without scientific literature(没有科学文献)
9.Do feel at ease here (在这里,千万不要感觉拘束)
10.How do you ususlly make sure that you cheating in the exams will not be found out(考试作弊不被别人发现)?
11.Pigsy(猪八戒) is viewed by critics as an image of peasant.(被评论家们认为是个农民形象)
Unit 5
1.我过去常去看电影,但现在再也没有时间了(used to)
I used to go the cinema/movies a lot,but I never have the time now.
2.两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子(cooperate)
The two workers cooperated with each other to repair the broken pipe.
3.这是一种残忍的做法,应该马上停止(…practice which…)
This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4.你的工作的哪一方面最困难,哪一方面最有益(rewarding)?(aspect)
What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult,and what aspect is (the) most rewarding?
5.有些人认为他很粗野,但情况并非如此(the case)
Some people think he is rude,but that’s not the case.
6.我会尽我所能帮忙,但我所能做的也有限(a limit to)
I’ll help as much as I can,but there is a limit to what I can do.
7.Some scientists say animals may experience love,but it’s not always clear this is the case(但是还不太清楚情况是否如此)
8.There are hadly any trees on the island and there is no water,but this doesn’t prove to be a problem(但这不算什么问题)
9.Although Jane and Mary are twins, they have nothing in common in personalities(她们的个性毫无共同之处)。
10.He is a sociologist, studying the complex way in which people interact with each other at parties(研究人们在聚会中相互交往的复杂方式)
11.Confronted with the same challenges and opportunities,all countries should further enhance the trade and economic cooperation(各国应进一步加强经济贸易合作)
Unit6
1.她的努力工作使她得到了一大笔奖金(bonus)
Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2.孩子们正在观看飞机起飞和着陆(take off)
Children were watching the planes take off and land.
3.我总是一上船就晕船(on board)
As soon as I am on board a ship I always feel sick.
4.博物馆向公众开放的第一天,总共有20,000人前来参观(a total of)
A total of 20,000 people visited the museum on the first day it was open to the public.
5.委员会(committee)由科学家和工程师组成(consist of)
Committee consists of scientists and engineers.
6.工作没有完成,我不敢回家(with引导的独立结构)
I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.=Without the work/job finished,Idare not go home.
7.What surprised me was that he even didn’t know (that) water consists of hydrogen and oxygen(是由氢和氧组成的)
8.Her method proves to be better than everyone else’s(比其他任何人的都好)
9.Investigations showed that drunk-drinking was responsible for the traffic accident(酒店驾车造成了这次交通事故).
10.His carelessness resulted in the failure in the exam(导致了考试没有通过)
11.He is not sure as to whom he should turn to for help when (he is) in trouble(遇到麻烦时该找谁帮助)
Unit7
1.When considering taking a risk(当想到要冒风险时)some people would imagine that they will fall to pieces.
2.The teacher suggested students turn to dictionaries unless you came up with a solution(除非自己想出答案)
3.Because no one has told him the truth of the event,he was unlikely to make a right judgement(他不可能做出正确的判断)
4.Only you bring/put your plan into practice/use(只有把自己的理想付诸实施,it will be the chance that you can realize it.
5.Such idea has never crossed my mind(我从未考虑过这样的问题)whether I should get married before the age of 30.
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