奥鹏17春16秋华师《英美文学史》在线作业
一、单选题(共 10 道试题,共 30 分。)
1. In Walt Whitman’s ―There was a Child Went Forth,‖ the child refers to ________. A. the poet himself as a child B. any American child C. the young America
D. one of the poet’s neighbor 正确答案:
2. ________ is a play that concerns the problem of modern man’s identity. A. The Hairy Ape
B. Long Day’s Journey Into Night C. The Iceman Cometh D. The Emperor Jones 正确答案:
3. ___ of my sisters remembered my birthday. A. Not B. No C. None D. No one 正确答案:
4. Alice had a hard time ___ with that drunken husband of hers. A. lived B. living C. to live D. live
正确答案:
5. ___ at Harvard, she was active in the dramatic society. A. Unless B. Although C. While D. Until 正确答案:
6. ―I like to see it lap the Miles— And lick the Valleys up — And stop to feed itself at Tanks— And then —…‖ (Emily Dickinson, ―I like to see it lap the Miles—―) Here ―it‖ refers to ______ . A. love B. death C. a fly
D. the train 正确答案:
7. ______ she realized it was too late to go home. A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark that C. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that 正确答案:
8. _______ is described by Mark Twain as a boy with ―a sound heart and a deformed conscience.‖ A. Tom Sawyer B. Huckleberry Finn C. Jim D. Tony 正确答案:
9. ― In your rocking-chair, by your window, shall you dream such happiness as you may never feel.‖ This is the last sentence of _______ . A. Sister Carrie
B. An American Tragedy C. The Genius D. Jane Eyre 正确答案:
10. According to Nathaniel Hawthorne, there is _________ in every hearer, which may remain latent, perhaps, through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity. A. evil B. virtue C. kindness D. tragedy 正确答案:
华师《英美文学史》在线作业
二、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 30 分。)
1. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne intends to tell a love story and a story of sin. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
2. Hawthorne is a master of symbolism, which he took from the Puritan tradition and bequeathed
to American literature in a revivified form. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
3. In the English Civil War, the Puritans were not the King's opponents. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
4. In Robert Lee Frost’s poems, profound ideas are delivered under the disguise of the plain language and the simple form. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
5. Shakespeare'a prime creating period lies in his third period when his greatest tragedies were written. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
6. Old English was an inflected language in which relations of the words in the sentence were mainly indicated by the use of case endings. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
7. Hemingway develops the style of colloquialism initiated by Mark Twain. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
8. Emily Dickinson’s poetry is unique and unconventional in its own way, covering love, death and nature. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
9. English critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form of drama. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
10. In his novels, William Faulkner exploits the modern steam-of –consciousness technique to emphasize the reactions and inner musings of the narrator. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案:
华师《英美文学史》在线作业
三、阅读理解(共 2 道试题,共 40 分。) 1.
President Clinton’s decision on Apr.8 to send Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji packing without an agreement on China’s entry into the World Trade Organization seemed to be a massive miscalculation. The President took a drubbing from much of the press, which had breathlessly reported that a deal was in the bag. The Cabinet and Whit House still appeared divided, and business leaders were characterized as furious over the lost opportunity. Zhu charged that Clinton lacked ―the courage‖ to reach an accord. And when Clinton later telephoned the angry Zhu to pledge a renewed effort at negotiations, the gesture was widely portrayed as a flip-flop.
In fact, Clinton made the right decision in holding out for a better WTO deal. A lot more horse trading is needed before a final agreement can be reached. And without the Administration’s goal of a ―bullet-proof agreement‖ that business lobbyists can enthusiastically sell to a Republican Congress, the whole process will end up in partisan acrimony that could harm relations with China for years.
THE HARD PART. Many business lobbyists, while disappointed that the deal was not closed, agree that better terms can still be had. And Treasury Secretary Robert E. Rubin, National Economic Council Director Gene B. Sperling, Commerce Secretary William M. Daley, and top trade negotiator Charlene Barshefsky all advised Clinton that while the Chinese had made a remarkable number of concessions, ―we’re not there yet,‖ according to senior officials.
Negotiating with Zhu over the remaining issues may be the easy part. Although Clinton can signal U.S. approval for China’s entry into the WTO himself, he needs Congress to grant Beijing permanent most-favored-nation status as part of a broad trade accord. And the temptation for meddling on Capital Hill may prove over-whelming. Zhu had barely landed before Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss) declared himself skeptical that China deserved entry into the WTO. And Senators Jesse A. Helms (R-N.C.) and Emest F. Hollings (D-S. C.) promised to introduce a bill requiring congressional approval of any deal.
The hidden message from these three textile-state Southerners: Get more protection for the U. S. clothing industry. Hoping to smooth the way, the Administration tried, but failed, to budge Zhu on textiles. Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, and Detroit. Zhu refused to open up much of the lucrative Chinese securities market and insisted on ―cultural‖ restrictions on American movies and music. He also blocked efforts to allow U. S. auto makers to provide fleet financing. BIG JOB. Already, business lobbyists are blanketing Capitol Hill to presale any eventual agreement, but what they’ve heard so far isn’t encouraging. Republicans, including Lott, say that ―the time just isn’t right‖ for the deal. Translation: We’re determined to make it look as if Clinton has capitulated to the Chinese and is ignoring human, religious, and labor rights violations; the theft of nuclear-weapons technology; and the sale of missile parts to America’s enemies. Beijing’s fierce critics within the Democratic Party, such as Senator Paul D. Wellstone of Minnesota and House Minority leader Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, won’t help, either.
Just how tough the lobbying job on Capitol Hill will be become clear on Apr. 20, when Rubin lectured 19chief executives on the need to discipline their Republican allies. With business and the White House still trading charges over who is responsible for the defeat of fast-track trade negotiating legislation in 1997, working together won’t be easy. And Republicans—with a wink—say that they’ll eventually embrace China’s entry into the WTO as a favor to Corporate America. Though not long before they torture Clinton. But Zhu is out on a limb, and if Congress overdoes the criticism, he may be forced by domestic critics to renege. Business must make this much dear to both its GOP allies and the Whit House: This historic deal is too important to risk losing to any more partisan squabbling. 1). The main idea of this passage is A.
The Contradiction between the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. B.
On China’s entry into WTO. C.
Clinton was right. D.
Business Lobbyists Control Capitol Hill. 正确答案:
2). What does the sentence ―Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, Detroit‖ convey? A.
Premier Zhu rejected their requirements. B.
The three places overdid criticism. C.
They wanted more protection. D.
They are in trouble. 正确答案:
3). What was the attitude of the Republican Party toward China’s entry into the WTO? A.
Contradictory. B.
Appreciative. C.
Disapproving. D.
Detestful. 正确答案:
4). Who plays the leading part in the deal in America? A.
White House . B.
Republicans.
C.
The Democratic Party. D.
Businessmen. 正确答案:
5). It can be inferred from the passage that A.
America will make concessions. B.
America will hold out for a better WTO C.
Clinton has the right to signal U. S. approval for China’s entry. D.
Democratic party approve China’s entry into the WTO. 正确答案:
2. What has the telephone done to us, or for us, in the hundred years of its existence? A few effects suggest themselves at once. It has saved lives by getting rapid word of illness, injury, or fire from remote places. By joining with the elevator to make possible the multi-story residence or office building, it has made possible for better or worse -- the modem city. By bringing about a great leap in the speed and ease with which information moves from place to place, it hasg reatly accelerated the rate of scientific and technological changes and growth in industry. Beyond doubt it has seriously weakened if not killed the ancient art of letter writing. It has made living alone possible for persons with normal social impulses (冲动) ; by so doing, it has played a role in one of the greatest social changes of this century, the breakup of the multi-generational household. It has made the war chillingly more efficient than formerly.Perhaps, though not provably, it has prevented wars that might have arisen out of intemational misunderstanding caused by written communication. Or perhaps―again not provably―by magnifying (扩大) and extending irrational personal conflicts based on voice contact, it has caused wars.Certainly it has extended the scope of human conflicts, since it impartially (不偏不倚) disseminates (传播)the useful knowledge of scientists and the nonsense of the ignorant, the affection of the affectionate and the malice (恶意) of the malicious.
1). What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The telephone has helped to save people from illness and fire.
B. The telephone has helped to prevent wars and conflicts. C.
The telephone has made the modern city neither better nor worse. D. The telephone has had positive as well as negative effects on us. 正确答案:
2). According to the passage, it is the telephone that _______ . A. has made letter writing an art
B. has prevented wars by avoiding written communication C. has made the world different from what it was
D. has caused wars by magnifying and extending human conflicts 正确答案:
3). The telephone has intensified conflicts among people because ______ . A. it increases the danger of war
B. it provides services to both the good and the malicious C. it makes distant communication easier
D. it breaks up the multi-generational household 正确答案:
4). The author describes the telephone as impartial because it _______ . A. saves lives of people in remote places B. enables people to live alone if they want to
C. spreads both love and ill will
D. replaces much written communication 正确答案:
5). The writer's attitude towards the use of the telephone is _______ A. affectionate B. disapproving C. approving D. neutral 正确答案:
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