语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.Use your head nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself．
A.those B.what C.that D.the one
2. Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying()at school this time yesterday. A.are B.has C.was D.were
3.There was a()talk between the two teams last week. A.friend B.friendly C.friendship D.really
4.By the time I got to the cinema，the film()for ten minutes. A.was B.has been C.had begun D.had been on
5.Students are encouraged to share their learning Experience ________ their classmates.
A.to B.in C.at D.with
6.When they saw so many high buildings in Pudong，they couldn't help ________，“Great!”. A.cry B.cries C.crying D.cried
7.Many rescue workers were working around the clock, () supplies to Ya9an, Yunnan Province after the earthquake. A.sending B.to send C.having sent D.to have sent
8.---Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me?---Sure.()? A.What help B.What is this C.What is it D.What do you want
9.The farm ____we visited last week is the one ___ LiLei’s father once worked.
A.where, that B.that, where C.on which, where D.that, that
10.---I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? ---Not at all(). A.I’ve no time B.I’d rather not C.I’d like it
D.I’d be happy to
11.Tom is()honest man，so we all like to work with him. A.a B.an C./ D.any
12.The old woman asked the salesgirl in the shop()cheaper shoes for her. A.if there were any B.there were some C.were there any D.if were there any
13.My uncle is a writer. He() many books since he was young. A.writes B.wrote C.is writing D.has written
14.--- () do the students exercise a week? ---Once or twice.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
15.The West Lake is getting() than before.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.beautifully
16.---Let's go to a movie after work，OK? ---()
A.Not at all. B.Why not? C.Never min. D.What of it?
17.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ________ as the computer.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
18.He found()necessary for him to improve his spoken English. A.that it B.that C.it D.what
19.Many of them heard about that TV play，but only() had time to watch it. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
20.()singer and dancer has accepted the invitation. A.A; a B.The; the C.The; a D.The; /
二、填空题(20题)
21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
22.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
23.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
25.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
三、汉译英(5题)
27.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
28.他告诉我他不去北京。
29.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。
30.我的祖父习惯早起。
31.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(not only放句首引起的倒装句)
四、语言应用(5题) 32.This is an ad for _______ .
A.a book B.a drink C.a food
33.The card is used for ________.
A.taking a taxi
B.travelling by train C.taking a bus
D.entering the college
34.From the sign，what should we do?
A.We can throw rubbish here and there.
B.We must throw rubbish into the dustbin（垃圾箱） C.We can pay no attention to rubbish.
35.Why was Herb Elliot put in prison? A.Because of selling stolen goods. B.Because of selling stolen books. C.Because of stealing books. D.Because of selling goods.
36.Who can you call for the backpack? A.David. B.Jimmy. C.Bruce. D.Betty.
五、翻译(10题)
37.Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
38.I did it because I wanted to.
39.Buy one, get one free.
40.I’m writing to tell you something about our after-school activities.
41.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
42.Even if it takes me six weeks，I decide to finish the job.
43.Do you mind my opening the window?
44.Fish stay in water, or they will die.
45.Greetings from Hollywood!
46.He is nearly driven crazy by a spling headache.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.In the dinner，parents hoped to ________. A.have bread and porridge with their children B.give the poor delicious food
C.give delicious food 1o both the rich and the poor D.give their children delicious food
48.The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because(). A.they are useful reading materials B.they may be use to feed cats
C.we may be able to make food from them soon D.we can read them before meals
49. We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study，but the way to test a student’s knowledge and ability still remains as poor as it was. We have almost done nothing to improve our examination system (制度).
It is well known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student’s memory，but it can tell you nothing about a student’s ability. It does no good to students and teachers. As soon as a child begins school，he enters a world of examinations that will decide his future or job.
In fact，a good examination system train a student to think for himself，but it now does anything but that. So students are encouraged to remember what is taught. It doesn’t enable them to get more and more knowledge. The students who come out first in the examination often may not be the best in their studies.
Besides，the examinations often drive teachers freely. They are made to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time. There must be some simpler and better way to test a students true ability besides knowledge. And that is what we should do at once. Now little has been done. A.to decide a student’s job B.to test a student’s ability C.to test what a student learns D.to test a student’s memory
50.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Haad farang (haad sai yao),kohmuk this small but striking bay in thailand has waters free from riptides（激流）,making it safe for families to play
water in the sun.as its nickname implies—farang is thai for foreigners—you'll find a large concentration of backpackers here.still,with only a couple of simple food shops,it's a far cry from the noises of chaweng beach on koh samui or kamala on phuket,which makes it to be one of the top tourist destinations. rent a sea kayak（皮划艇）(100 baht,which is around￡2 an hour) and go around the comer to tham morakot (the emerald cave),a
winding cave that opens up to a.bay walled by thick leaves and often visited by groups of monkeys.it is very inspiring,but to fully appreciate it,be sure to prepare a light to avoid knocking into cave walls and other kayaks.to avoid being crowded,make the trip in the late afternoon. where to eat the ko yao viewpoint hotel is the best place for tourists.drink the sweet cocktails in favour of an icy chang beer and sit in the last rays of the day. where to stay cheaper hotels of comparable quality are set slightly back in the forest,but if you want beachfront access it's worth choosing one of the basic hotels at koh mook charlie beach resort (bungalows from￡32). getting there fly from bangkok to trang with air asia (from￡30),then take a one-hour tigerline ship from hat yao pier (￡19).besides,a five-hour ship from phuket at rassada pier(￡41) goes directly to the island and will drop passengers at haad farang. for more information and service,please click here. What is most likely to attract many people to haad farang? A.its riptides. B.its scenery.
C.its simple food shops. D.its quiet environment.
51.The speed of the fastest plane in the world is ________. A.1.4 kilometers per second B.43 kilometers per minute C.1,270 kilometers per hour D.8,000 kilometers per hour
52.What did Mr. Robinson ask John to do? A.He asked John to take the ice out.
B.He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove. C.He asked John not to play with ice.
D.He asked John to dry his hands at once.
53.In Jack’s hometown，________.
A.people dislike being called“old” B.people are proud of being old
C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
54.The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________. A.the surface of the earth is thin
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly C.two pieces of the surface move past each other D.there are too many people on the earth
55.What may the author’s daughter agree to
A.Mobile phones are useless except the case of emergency. B.Mobile phones bring convenience but secret to people. C.Mobile phones are fashionable and expensive. D.Mobile phones are a must in modern times.
56.The best title of this story is . A.How to Answer Riddles B.A Rich Teacher
C.A Way of Getting Money D.A Clever Farmer 参考答案 1.C 2.C 3.B
上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。 4.D
当我到达电影院时，电影放映了10分钟。 5.D
句意：学生被鼓励和同班同学分享他们的学习经验。share…with意为“和……分享……”故选D。 6.C
句意：当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时，他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了！”couldn’t help doing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。 7.A
地震发生后，许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lot of rescue workers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词. 8.C
打扰下，你能帮帮我吗？——当然，怎么回事？ 9.B 10.D
我将要去出差。你介意帮我照顾下我的猫吗？——完全不介意，我很乐意。A为我没有时间，B为我宁愿不，C我喜欢它。 11.B 12.A 13.D
我的叔叔是个作家，他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。
14.A
学生们一周运动几次？——一次或两次。 how often多久，多长时间一次； how long多长时间； how many有多少； how much多少钱。
15.B
西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
16.B
我们下班后就去看电影，好吗？——为什么不？Not at all表示一点也不;Never mind没关系;What of it？怎么回事？
17.A
句意：Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as ……as……”意为“和……一样好”，中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 18.C 19.A
few 就是“很少，几乎没有”，而 a few 则表示“有一些”，它们都是形容词，修饰可数名词；a little表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，几乎没有”，a little 和 little 只能修饰“不可数名词”。他们中的许多人都听说了那部电视节目，但只有少数人有时间观看。 20.D 21.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
22.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。
23.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
27.Nothing in the world moves faster than light.
28.He told me he would not go Beijing.
29.You’ d better go quickly before I change my mind.
30.My grandpa is used to getting up early.
31.Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork，it also promoted the friendship among us.
32.B
图片上面有关键词drinks，故选B。
33.C
根据Student Bus Card描述，可知这是一张公交乘卡。用来乘公交车。故选C。
34.B
Please don’t litter是指不能乱扔垃圾。故选B。
35.A
图片直接信息。故选A。
36.A
问题：对于这个背包，你能给谁打电话？联系原文：Is this your backpack?Please call David.句意：这是你的背包吗？请打电话给大卫。明确是大卫拾到了这个背包。故选A。
37.你明天愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？
38.因为我想做，所以就做了。
39.买一赠一。
40.我写信来告诉你一些关于我们学校课外活动的事情。
41.It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.
42.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决定要完成这份工作。
43.我开窗户你介意吗？
44.鱼离开水就会死。
45.来自好莱坞的问候!
46.剧烈的头疼要把他给逼疯了。
47.A
根据the poor could only have bread with porridge.和Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children.故选A。 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.D
由文中内容可知“It reached a speed of 8000 kilometers one hour.This makes it the fastest plane in the world”。故选D。 52.B 53.B
根据第3段中的In my village in China，people are proud of being old.故选B。
54.C
由文章的第二段可知。故选C。 55.D 56.D
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