pretend的词典解释是什么

1. 假装，装作，佯装
2. 自称，自命，以...自居，自封，
3. 要求，妄求，妄想，觊觎
4. 假扮，装做，装扮
5. 假托，借口
6. 求婚
7. 诈，骗...说，借口说，托词说，言不由衷
8. 妄称，敢于
9. 模拟

1. 假装的
2. 假想的，想象的
3. 自命的

1. 假装，假扮

1. vt. & vi. 假装,伪装 give an appearance of sth that is not true, with the intention of deceiving

1.假装；伪装；装作
If youpretend that something is the case, you act in a way that is intended to make people believe that it is the case, although in fact it is not.

e.g. Ipretend that things are really okay when they're not...
当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。
e.g. Sometimes the boy pretended to be asleep...
有时这个男孩会假装睡着了。

2.（做游戏等时）假装，假扮，装扮
If children or adultspretend that they are doing something, they imagine that they are doing it, for example as part of a game.

e.g. She can sunbathe andpretend she's in Spain...
她可以晒晒太阳，假装自己是在西班牙。
e.g. The childrenpretend to be different animals dancing to the music.
孩子们扮成不同的动物，随着音乐起舞。

3.自诩；自称；自以为
If you do notpretend that something is the case, you do not claim that it is the case.

e.g. We do notpretend that the past six years have been without problems for us...
我们并不自夸在过去的6年中没有遇到任何问题。
e.g. Within this lecture I cannotpretend to deal adequately with dreams.
在这一次讲座中，我不敢自诩能对梦境作透彻的分析。

pretend to (v.+prep.)

〈书〉觊觎 covet

• Occasionally I play a game of pretend in this hut..imagining it to be the palace in Jundapur.

  出自：P. Scott

• Poor, petty, pitiful persons who pretended themselves princes.

  出自：T. Fuller

1. pretend的基本意思是“伪装”“假装”,强调明显地表露出是假的。多用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
2. pretend也可用作不及物动词,常与介词to连用,表示“自称应该享有(所有权、权利)或自称有才能、学问”等,也可表示“觊觎”。一般用于疑问句或否定句中。
3. pretend在口语中还可接as if或like引导的从句,表示“装…的样子”,此时pretend用作系动词,从句的谓语动词要用陈述式。