pretend的词语用法是:v.(动词)pretend的基本意思是“伪装”“假装”,强调明显地表露出是假的。多用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。pretend的意思是v.假装;装作;自以为。pretend【近义词】deceive。
一、详尽释义点此查看pretend的详细内容
v.(动词)- 假装,装作,佯装
- 自称,自命,以...自居,自封,
- 要求,妄求,妄想,觊觎
- 假扮,装做,装扮
- 假托,借口
- 求婚
- 诈,骗...说,借口说,托词说,言不由衷
- 妄称,敢于
- 模拟
adj.(形容词)- 假装的
- 假想的,想象的
- 自命的
n.(名词)- 假装,假扮
二、英英释义
Noun:- the enactment of a pretense;
"it was just pretend"
Adjective:- imagined as in a play;
"the make-believe world of theater"
"play money"
"dangling their legs in the water to catch pretend fish"
Verb:- make believe with the intent to deceive;
"He feigned that he was ill"
"He shammed a headache"
- behave unnaturally or affectedly;
"She's just acting"
- put forward a claim and assert right or possession of;
"pretend the title of King"
- put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;
"I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again"
"I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong"
- represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like;
"She makes like an actress"
- state insincerely;
"He professed innocence but later admitted his guilt"
"She pretended not to have known the suicide bomber"
"She pretends to be an expert on wine"
三、网络解释
1. 装:提起纳特.金.科尔,我最先听到的是<>(pretend)、<>(too young)等甜美浪漫的走红歌曲. 歌曲的录制一定是得有杂音的,从晶体管收音机(当时的最新商品)里流淌出来. 时值一九六零年前后. 当时,科尔的本职工作爵士钢琴弹奏几乎处于休眠状态,
2. pretend的意思
2. 伪装:yearn#渴望 |pretend#伪装 | want#想要
3. pretend
3. 装作:garbage 垃圾 |pretend 装作 | chase 追逐,追赶
四、例句
She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.
她假装很喜欢他们,借以获得他们的帮助。
The young actor pretended to be Hamlet.
那个年轻演员扮演哈姆雷特。
She closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep.
她闭上眼睛,装作睡着了。
Surely he doesn't pretend to any understanding of music!
谅他不会自以为懂得什麽音乐吧!
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- He wasn't really crying; he was only pretending.
他并不是真的在哭,他只是装装样子。 - The time has come to stop pretending.
够了,别装蒜了。
用作系动词S+~+as if/like-clause- When I asked her, she pretended as if she had not idea at all about it.
当我问她时,她假装似乎对此事一无所知。 - She pretended,I believe, like she was poor and desperate.
我相信她是假装的,好像她是又贫穷又绝望的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- He pretended illness.
他假装病了。 - Don't pretend ignorance.
别装蒜。 - They pretended indifference.
他们假装出漠不关心的样子。 - He pretended sleep when his mother called him.
他母亲叫他时他假装睡着了。 - She pretended a headache so she wouldn't have to go.
她佯称头痛,这样她就不必去了。
S+~+to- v- Let's pretend to be policemen.
让我们扮演警察吧。 - I don't pretend to be a scholar.
我没自命为一位学者。 - He pretended to be ill.
他假装有病。 - She pretends to be deaf, but hears all we are saying.
她假装听不见,但是我们说的她听得清清楚楚。 - He pretended to fall over.
他假装跌倒。 - I can't pretend to judge between them.
我无法为他们仲裁。 - As he pretended not to see me,I pretended not to see him.
他假装没看见我,我也装作没看见他。 - It is rather too much for her to pretend to know him very well.
她自称很了解他,未免言过其实。 - I don't pretend to understand these technical terms.
我承认我不懂这些专业术语。 - He pretends to admire me, though privately he hates me.
他假装敬佩我,虽然他私下仇恨我。 - We mustn't pretend to know what we don't know.
我们不要不懂装懂。 - He politely pretended not to have heard this remark.
他有礼貌地假装没有听到这句话。
S+~+that-clause- Cage pretended that she was asleep.
凯奇假装睡着了。 - They pretended that they were tourists.
他们假装是旅游者。 - Her father tried to pretend that nothing unusual had happened.
她的父亲强装没什么不平常的事发生。 - Tom pretended that he didn't know the old man.
汤姆假装不认识那位老人。 - He wanted to pretend that he had not recognized him.
他想假装他以前不认识他。 - He pretended that he has nothing to do with it.
他自称他与那事无关。
用作宾补动词S+~+ pron. + adj.- They pretended themselves innocent.
他们假装自己是无辜的。
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
v.(动词)当我走进房间时,她假装在读一本小说。误 She pretended reading a novel when I came into the room.
正 She pretended to be reading a novel when I came into the room.
析 pretend作为及物动词可以接动词不定式,但不可以接动名词作宾语。
他母亲进来时,他假装在做作业。误 When his mother came in, he pretended to do his homework.
正 When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework.
析 pretend后的不定式有时须用进行或完成时态来表达“假装正在做”或“假装已做了…”。
pretend的相关近义词
deceive、dissemble、imagine、make、mask、simulate
pretend的相关临近词
pretense、pretence、pretender、pretended、pretend to、pretenders、pretending、pretendedly、pretend play、pretendingly、pretended act、pretendse play
点此查看更多关于pretend的详细信息