near的意思是：adj.近的；近似的；亲近的；吝啬的；adv.在附近；不久以后；几乎；[罕]吝啬地；prep.附近；接近；临近；大约；(质量、大小等)相仿；濒临；v.接近；靠近。near的词语用法是adj.(形容词)near用作形容词时,一般指在时间和空间相近或程度上相似,可引申表达感情上“亲密的,亲近的”等。near比较级:nearer；最高级:nearest；名词:nearness；过去式:neared；过去分词:neared；现在分词:nearing；第三人称单数:nears。
一、详尽释义点此查看near的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、英英释义
"near neighbors"
"in the near future"
"they are near equals"
"his nearest approach to success"
"a very near thing"
"a near hit by the bomb"
"she was near tears"
"she was close to tears"
"had a close call"
"the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"
"the animal's left side is its near or nigh side"
"near beer"
"a dress of near satin"
"our cheeseparing administration"
"very close (or near) with his money"
"a penny-pinching miserly old man"
"a good friend"
"my sisters and brothers are near and dear"
"sketched in an approximate likeness"
"a near likeness"
"as the wedding day drew near"
"stood near the door"
"don't shoot until they come near"
"getting near to the true explanation"
"her mother is always near"
"The end draws nigh"
"the bullet didn't come close"
"don't get too close to the fire"
"the job is (just) about done"
"the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"
"we're almost finished"
"the car all but ran her down"
"he nearly fainted"
"talked for nigh onto 2 hours"
"the recording is well-nigh perfect"
"virtually all the parties signed the contract"
"I was near exhausted by the run"
"most everyone agrees"
"We were approaching our destination"
"They are drawing near"
"The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
四、例句
His flat's very near.
他的公寓就在附近。
We will meet in Beijing in the near future.
在不久的将来，我们将在北京见面。
The supermarket is very near to the station.
超级市场离车站很近。
Can you tell me the nearest way to the railway station?
你能告诉我去火车站最近的路吗？
We don't have that color in stock, this is the nearest.
我们现货中没有那种颜色,这是最近似的。
He is very near and dear to her.
他和她很亲近。
He is very near with his money.
他花钱很吝啬。
I found some shops quite near.
我发现附近有几个商店。
The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near.
中秋节快到了。
I was near dead with fright.
我几乎给吓死了。
Lisa lives near.
丽莎生活地很节俭。
His clinic is near the newly-built railway station.
他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。
He is near forty.
他年近四十。
My birthday is very near Christmas.
我的生日离圣诞节很近。
Share prices are near their record high of last year.
股票价格接近去年的最高纪录。
Nobody else comes near her in intellect.
谁也赶不上她聪明。
The company had staged a strong recovery from a point of near bankruptcy.
该公司已从濒临破产的状态中强劲地恢复过来。
He must be nearing home by now.
他现在一定已经快到家了。
The ship is nearing the land.
这条船快要靠陆地了。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
The near kin of Meg were all in California.
出自：D. H. LawrenceShe is Robert's near relative.
出自：E. BowenThe near in blood, The nearer bloody.
出自：Macbeth,ShakespeareEva had come gradually nearer and nearer to her father.
出自：H. B. StoweNow the hour of sunset was near.
出自：B. JowettThere was uneasiness..lest some danger might be near.
出自：G. Stein七、词义辨析
near的相关近义词
almost、close、nearly、practically、approaching、close、nearby、neighboring
near的相关反义词
distantly、far、distant、far、remote
near的相关临近词
nearby、Neal、nearb、Neary、nearer、near by、nearmis、near go、Nearman、NEARnet、near to、Neargal