spur的词语用法是：v.(动词)spur的基本意思指骑马时,用靴根或靴刺去刺马腹,使之向前疾进,引申指由于愉快、激动的心情或欲望而导致格外加速的行动,即“激励”。spur的详尽释义是n.(名词)鼓舞支脉刺激山鼻子支线靴刺山嘴尖坡刺激物靴刺状物距骨刺激励踢马刺马刺马扎子【史】金踢马刺鼓励品促进器教唆。spur的意思是n.支脉；刺激；马刺；鞭策；vt.刺激；鞭策；促进。
一、详尽释义点此查看spur的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.鼓励;激励
If one thingspurs youto do another, it encourages you to do it.
e.g. It's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey in their flimsy boats...
是金钱驱使这些渔民驾着破旧小船冒险出海远航。
e.g. His friend's plight had spurred him into taking part.
朋友的困境促使他投身参与。
2.促进;加速;推动
If somethingspurs a change or event, it makes it happen faster or sooner.
e.g. The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth...
政府可能会更加重视推动经济增长。
e.g. The trade pacts willspur an exodus of US businesses to Mexico.
这些贸易协定将会促使大批美国企业涌向墨西哥。
3.刺激;激励;推动力
Something that acts as aspur to something else encourages a person or organization to do that thing or makes it happen more quickly.
e.g. ...a belief in competition as aspur to efficiency...
认为竞争会促进效率的信念
e.g. Redundancy is thespur for many to embark on new careers.
裁员促使很多人开始从事新事业。
4.马刺;靴刺
Spurs are small metal wheels with sharp points that are attached to the heels of a rider's boots. The rider uses them to make their horse go faster.
5.山嘴;尖坡
Thespur of a hill or mountain is a piece of ground which sticks out from its side.
6.一时冲动;心血来潮
If you do somethingon the spur of the moment, you do it suddenly, without planning it beforehand.
spur
e.g. They admitted they had taken a vehicle on thespur of the moment...
他们承认是一时冲动偷走了一辆车。
e.g. It wasn't aspur-of-the-moment decision. We discussed it in detail beforehand.
这可不是头脑一热作出的决定。我们事先仔细地讨论过。
7.获得地位;赢得名望
If youwin yourspurs orearn yourspurs, you achieve a particular status by proving that you can do something skilfully.
spur的翻译
e.g. Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.
年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。
三、网络解释
1. 距：有的花瓣上延伸出或长或短的管状突起,称为距(spur),如紫花地丁、耧斗菜、凤仙花等. 有的植物花瓣分化为檐部(limb)与瓣爪(claw)两部分,即花瓣上部扩大形成檐部,花瓣基部狭缩形成瓣爪,例如石竹、油菜的花.
2. 径迹：正电子素的形成机理较复杂,对其描述的理论模型主要包括能隙模型(Ore-gap)和径迹(Spur),主要用于o-Ps在低温下高聚物中的湮没. 自由体积模型(Free volume)适用于高聚物,气泡模型(Bubble)适用于液体.
四、例句
She went to London on the spur of the moment.
她一时兴起就到伦敦去了。
International competition was a spur to modernization.
国际竞争是实现现代化的动力。
A good heart horse often needs a good spur.
好马常需好靴刺。
The thought of the prize was the spur for the team.
夺取锦标的想法是该队的动力。
What spurred her to do that?
是什么促使她那么干的？
This book is a spur to the child's imagination.
这本书能促进孩子的想象力。
Several strong targets have been set to spur action and guide the way forward.
已经制订了若干强大的目标来促进行动和指导我们前进的道路。
五、常用短语
It is foolish to spur on a willing horse.
驱策温顺的马是愚蠢的。
The thought of the prize spurred me on.
要把锦标夺到手这一思想激励着我前进。
It was bitterly cold walking home tonight but the thought of a hot drink in the house spurred me on.
今晚步行回家非常寒冷,但是想到能在家里喝上一杯热饮我就来劲了。
He was spurred on by ambition.
他被野心所驱使。
She was constantly spurred on by a fear of failure.
她担心会失败,这种想法不断刺激她发愤图强。
The cheers spurred the team to victory.
喝彩声激励队员们去夺取胜利。
Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.
即使是一次很小的成功也会激起我作出更大的努力。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
spur的相关近义词
urge、goad、prod、incentive、ridge、mountainside、provoke、branch、limb、spike、point、hurry up、hasten、speed up、speed、encourage、incite、prompt、headland、needle、provocation、prick、push、stimulate、foreland、awaken、reason、stimulant、signal、tooth、actuate、inspiration、poke、heel、motive、goading、spur track、branch line、spurring、acantha、spine、gad、prodding、urging
spur的相关临近词
spurious、spunky、Spuri、Spura、Spurr、spurry、spuria、Spurio、Spurga、spurge、spurium、Spurkel