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raise详细意思

2022-12-04 来源:乌哈旅游

raise的详尽释义是:n.(名词)增加,提高加薪加薪额拱高路段上升升起,抬起高起处,隆起处【矿】天井加价加赌注筹措,筹募举。raise名词:raiser;过去式:raised;过去分词:raised;现在分词:raising;第三人称单数:raises。raise【近义词】advance。

一、详尽释义点此查看raise的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 增加,提高
  2. 加薪
  3. 加薪额
  4. 拱高路段
  5. 上升
  6. 升起,抬起
  7. 高起处,隆起处
  8. 【矿】天井
  9. 加价
  10. 加赌注
  11. 筹措,筹募
v.(动词)
  1. 提高,增加,提升,升高,升起
  2. 使复活
  3. 饲养
  4. 唤起,引起,引起
  5. 提出
  6. 种植
  7. 竖起,举起, 扬起,抬起,立起
  8. 集结
  9. 发出
  10. 养育
  11. 建起,建造,建立
  12. 使起立,起身,站立
  13. 捞起,打捞(沉船),使浮起
  14. 筹,招
  15. 增加赌注

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 提起,举起,竖起 lift; push or move upward
  2. vt. 增加; 提升 increase in amount, size, etc.; bring to a higher level, rank, or degree
  3. vt. 抚养 produce, cause to grow or develop, and look after (living things)
n.(名词)
  1. [C](工资,薪金的)提升,增加 a salary raise

三、词典解释

1.举起;抬高
If youraise something, you move it so that it is in a higher position.

e.g. He raised his hand to wave...
他举手挥动起来。
e.g. She went to the window and raised the blinds...
她走到窗前,拉起了百叶窗。

2.升起,举起(旗帜)
If youraise a flag, you display it by moving it up a pole or into a high place where it can be seen.

e.g. They had raised the white flag in surrender...
他们举白旗投降了。
e.g. At midnight, the German flag will be raised over the Reichstag.
半夜时,德国国旗将在德国国会大厦升起。

3.起身;站立
If youraise yourself, you lift your body so that you are standing up straight, or so that you are no longer lying flat.

raise的反义词

e.g. He raised himself into a sitting position...
他坐了起来。
e.g. She raised herself on one elbow.
她用一只胳膊肘撑起身体。

4.增加;提高
If youraise the rate or level of something, you increase it.

e.g. The Republic of Ireland is expected toraise interest rates...
爱尔兰共和国预计会提高利率。
e.g. Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern.
最近发生的两起事件引发了更多人的关注。

5.提高(水平);改善
Toraise the standard of something means to improve it.

e.g. ...a new drive toraise standards of literacy in Britain's schools.
提高英国学校文化水平的新运动

6.(常指因发怒而)提高(嗓门)
If youraise yourvoice, you speak more loudly, usually because you are angry.

e.g. Don't youraise your voice to me, Henry Rollins!...
别冲我叫嚷,亨利·罗林斯!
e.g. Anne raised her voice in order to be heard.
为了让人能听得见,安妮提高了嗓门。

7.加薪;提薪
Araise is an increase in your wages or salary.

raise

e.g. Within two months Kelly got araise.
不到两个月,凯利就获得了加薪。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 rise

8.(为慈善组织、机构等)募捐,筹(款)
If youraise moneyfor a charity or an institution, you ask people for money which you collect on its behalf.

e.g. ...events held toraise money for Help the Aged...
为“帮助老年人”活动而发起的募捐活动
e.g. All funds raised will be used by Children With Leukaemia.
所有募集到的资金都将用于“白血病患儿”组织。

9.筹集,筹措(资金)
If a person or companyraises money that they need, they manage to get it, for example by selling their property or by borrowing.

e.g. They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds.
他们筹钱来购买房屋及200英亩的土地。

10.引起;唤起;激起
If an eventraises a particular emotion or question, it makes people feel the emotion or consider the question.

e.g. The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon...
那项协议使人们感到战争有望很快结束。
e.g. The accident again raises questions about the safety of the plant.
这起事故再一次引发了人们对于工厂安全性的质疑。

11.提起,提出(问题、反对等)
If youraise a subject, an objection, or a question, you mention it or bring it to someone's attention.

raise是什么意思

e.g. In the meeting Mrs. Ashrawi raised the three main concerns that the Palestinians had...
会议上,阿什拉维夫人提出了巴勒斯坦人最为关注的三个问题。
e.g. He had been consulted and had raised no objections.
事先征求了他的意见,他并没有提出异议。

12.养育;抚养
Someone whoraises a child looks after it until it is grown up.

e.g. My mother was an amazing woman. She raised four of us kids virtually singlehandedly.
我的母亲是位了不起的女性。她几乎是一个人把我们4个孩子带大的。
e.g. ...the house where she was raised.
她在其间长大的那幢房子

13.饲养;种植
If someoneraises a particular type of animal or crop, they breed that type of animal or grow that type of crop.

e.g. He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.
他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。
e.g. ...a perfectly cooked farm-raised chicken.
精心烹制的农场养的鸡

14. toraise the alarm -> see alarm
toraise your eyebrows -> see eyebrow
toraise a finger -> see finger
toraise hell -> see hell
toraise a laugh -> see laugh
toraise the roof -> see roof

You should be careful not to confuse the verbsraise andrise.Raise is a transitive verb and usually followed by an object, whereasrise is an intransitive verb and not followed by an object.Rise can also not be used in the passive. ...the government's decision to raise prices... The number of dead is likely to rise. Bothraise andrise can be used as nouns to mean pay increase.Raise is used in American English, andrise is used in British English. Millions of Americans get a pay raise today. ...a rise of at least 12 per cent.
注意不要混淆raise与rise。raise为及物动词,通常接宾语。rise为不及物动词,不接宾语,而且不可用于被动语态。例如,the government's decision to raise prices(政府上调价格的决定),The number of dead is likely to rise (死亡人数可能会上升)。raise与rise作名词时,都可指薪水的提高。美国英语用raise, 而英国英语用rise。例如,Millions of Americans get a pay raise today(数百万美国人今天获得了加薪),a rise of at least 12 per cent(至少12%的加薪)。

四、例句

The percentage of the pay raise equals the increase in prices.

薪水的提高比率和物价的上升一致。

He got a raise in monthly wages.

他的月薪增加了。

The first thing that we did when we conquered the town was to haul down the enemy's flag and raise our own.

我们占领这座城市以后以后所做的第一件事就是降下城里敌人的旗帜,升起我们自己的旗帜。

The guesture might come from Rome, when people raise the right hand to show their extolling and respect for the empire.

这一手势有可能来自罗马,那时人们将右臂举起以表示对帝王的称颂或敬意。

Many western countries raise and butcher a large number of beef cattle.

许多西方国家饲养并屠宰大量的肉牛。

I had asked everyone to raise questions in advance of the meeting.

我要求大家在会议前提出问题。

I wonder how he actually plucked up his nerve to raise that ridiculous question.

我奇怪他怎会有胆量提出那个可笑的问题。

Your speech and action will raise Cain.

你的言行会引起骚乱。

These two-way TV systems raise serious questions about privacy.

这些双向电视系统将引起保密方面的严重问题。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
raise to (v.+prep.)
    提到; 提升到 heighten; promote
    raise sb/sth to sth

    She raised her finger to her lips as a sign of silence.

    她把手指放到嘴唇上以示安静。

    She raised the fallen child to his feet.

    她扶起跌倒的孩子。

    He was raised to the position of manager.

    他被提升到经理的位置上。

    His salary was raised to 2000 dollars a year.

    他的薪水提升到一年2000美元。

六、经典引文

  • Take my hand and raise me.

    出自:E. W. Lane

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. raise的基本意思是“向上动”“从低处向高处上升”,可指不太费力地将物体举向高处或将其从较低的平面移至较高的平面,也可指把某物垂直竖起来(即一头着地)。raise也常用于比喻,如提高政治觉悟、生活水平、物价、温度、声音、税率等。引申也可表示“筹集”“养大”“饲养”“种植”等。
  2. raise只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,偶尔也接以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
  1. raise用作名词时表示工资、薪金等的增加,是美式英语的用法,英式英语用rise表示。
  1. raise在美式英语中有“饲养,抚养”的意思,如 raise cattle(饲养牲口)和raise children(抚养孩子)。相对应的英式英语则是breed cattle和rear children;
  2. raise在美式英语中还有“增加”的意思,通常指工资等的上升,如a raise in/of salary。英式英语中习惯用rise或increase去替换该词;

raise的相关近义词

advancecausegetposeupgradeuplift

raise的相关反义词

debasedecreasedegradedismisslowerreduce

raise的相关临近词

raisedrainyRaisenraiserraisesRaiselaraise toraise upraise camraise hayraise payraise Ned

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