mistake解释

1. 错误，谬误
2. 误会，误解
3. 过失，失策，失误
4. 恶果
5. 误差
6. 笔误，口误
7. 准确无误，毫无疑问

1. 误解，误会，领会错，理解错
2. 犯错，看错，搞错，挑选错，弄错
3. 想错，估计错，打错算盘
4. 把…误认为，把…错当成
5. 误认，把…认错
6. 认不出
7. 解释错
8. 判断错

1. [C]错误,过失,失策 thing done incorrectly through ignorance or wrong judgement; error
2. [C]误解,误会 wrong idea or opinion; misconception

1. vt. & vi. 弄错; 误解 make a mistake; make an error about; understand wrongly
2. vt. 认不出 not recognize

1.错误;过失
If you make amistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want.

e.g. They made the bigmistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force...
他们大错特错，居然认为以较少的兵力就能够夺取其边境地区。
e.g. I think it's a seriousmistake to confuse books with life...
我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。

2.不正确的事;错事
Amistake is something or part of something which is incorrect or not right.

e.g. Her mother sighed and rubbed out anothermistake in the crossword puzzle.
她的母亲叹了口气，擦去了纵横填字游戏里另一个填错的地方。
e.g. ...spelling mistakes.
拼写错误

3.搞错;把…误认为；把…错当成
If youmistake one person or thingfor another, you wrongly think that they are the other person or thing.

e.g. I mistook you for Carlos...
我把你错当成卡洛斯了。
e.g. When hay fever first occurs it is often mistaken for a summer cold.
花粉病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。

4.认错；误解;搞错;误会
If youmistake something, you fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. The government completely mistook the feeling of the country...
政府完全没有把握住该国民意。
e.g. No one shouldmistake how serious the issue is.
任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。

5.绝不可能搞错
You can saythere is no mistaking something when you are emphasizing that you cannot fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. There's no mistaking the eastern flavour of the food...
那种食物就是东方风味，绝对错不了。
e.g. There was no mistaking Magda's sincerity, or her pain.
玛格达的真诚和痛苦都绝不可能是假装的。

1. My mistake won't be discovered as long as nobody tells on me.
   只要没人告发我,我的错误不会被发现。
2. Mistakes abound on every page.
   每页上都有大量错误。
3. No mistakes could arise.
   不会出任何差错的。
4. These little mistakes can't be avoided.
   这些小差错是免不了的。
5. It was a curious mistake that I couldn't understand.
   这是一个我无法理解的奇怪的错误。
6. I agreed that it was a mistake.
   我承认这是一个错误。
7. The students are cautious not to make any mistake in spelling.
   学生们在拼写时非常小心。
8. I deeply regret the mistake.
   我为自己的这个错误深感后悔。
9. We all make mistakes.
   人都会犯错误。
10. How can we cover up our mistakes?
    我们怎样才能把我们的错误掩盖起来呢?
11. I had to overcome the temptation to laugh at his mistakes.
    对他的错误,我强忍着没笑出来。
12. The European countries have learned from their mistakes.
    欧洲国家已从自己的错误中吸取了教训。
13. There must be some mistake!
    你们不能逮捕我!一定是哪儿弄错了!
14. I made a mistake about the time.
    我把时间搞错了。
15. I made a bad mistake in spending all the money at once.
    我犯了个严重错误,把所有的钱一下子都花光了。
16. The teacher found several spelling mistakes in the pupils' written answers.
    老师在学生们的书面答案中发现了好几处拼写错误。
17. You made three mistakes in grammar tonight.
    你今晚犯了3个语法错误。
18. The waiter made a mistake over the bill.
    侍者把账单弄错了。
19. It was a mistake to tell him.
    告诉他是个错误。
20. It would be a mistake to assume we've heard the last of this issue.
    认为我们不需要再讨论这一问题那会是一个错误。
21. It's a mistake to lay too much emphasis on grades.
    过分强调分数是错的。
22. I think it was a mistake telling him about our plans.
    我觉得把计划告诉他是个错误。

1. We made the mistake of leaving our bedroom window open last night.
   我们昨天晚上不该让卧室窗户开着。

1. He mistook the date, and arrived two days early.
   他弄错了日期,早到了两天。
2. We've mistaken the house.
   我们走错了屋子。
3. I mistook the direction.
   我搞错方向了。
4. Don't mistake him, if he says he'll help you, he'll do so.
   不要误解他; 如果他说他将帮助你,那他会这样做的。
5. She mistook my meaning entirely.
   她完全误会了我的意思。
6. They completely mistook his reasons for doing it.
   他们完全误解了他做这件事的原因。
7. They mistake their man if they think they can frighten him.
   如果他们认为可以把他吓倒,那是认错人了。
8. You can't mistake his car in the busiest streets; he's painted it bright red.
   你在最繁忙的街上不会认错他的车,他把它漆成了鲜红色。
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9. He said so, if I am not mistaken.
   如果我没弄错的话,他就是这么说的。
10. He is the right man to do it, if I am not mistaken.
    要是我没有弄错的话,他就是做那件事的合适人选。
11. I thought I heard the telephone but I was mistaken.
    我以为听到了电话铃声,可是我听错了。

1. I mistook what he said.
   我误解了他说的话。
2. You must have mistaken what I said.
   你一定是误解了我的话。
3. His tones underlined his meaning so that no one could mistake what he meant.
   他的语气使得他的意思很突出,以致没人能误解他的意思。
4. I think you are mistaking how far the responsibility goes.
   我想你还没有明确你的责任范围。

• admit one's mistake承认错误
• avoid a mistake避免错误
• bare a mistake暴露错误
• commit a mistake犯错误
• correct a mistake改正错误
• detect the mistake发现错误
• duplicate a mistake重犯同样的错误
• eradicate mistake消除误会
• find out a mistake找出错误
• have a mistake有错误
• learn from past mistakes从犯过的错误中学习,吸取教训
• make a mistake犯错误
• note a mistake注意错误
• obscure a mistake掩饰错误
• observe a mistake说明所犯过失,注意所犯错误
• obviate a mistake避免错误
• overlook a mistake忽略错误
• pardon a mistake原谅过失
• rectify a mistake改正错误
• regard mistake注意所犯过失
• repeat a mistake重犯错误
• score mistakes in red ink用红墨水划出错的地方

• absurd mistake可笑的错误
• all mistakes所有的错误
• awful mistake可怕的错误
• bad mistake严重的错误〔过失〕
• careless mistakes粗心错误
• common mistake共同的错误,常见的错误
• costly mistake造成重大损失的错误
• disastrous mistake灾难性的错误
• dreadful mistake可怕的错误
• fatal mistake致命的错误
• foolish mistake愚蠢的错误
• grave mistake严重的错误
• horrible mistake可怕的错误
• inexcusable mistake不可原谅的错误
• laughable mistake可笑的错误
• little mistakes小错误
• main mistake主要错误
• major mistake大错误
• minor mistake小错误
• past mistakes过去的错误,以往的错误
• regrettable mistake令人遗憾的错误
• ridiculous mistake可笑的错误,荒谬的错误
• sad mistake惨痛的错误〔过失〕
• serious mistake严重的错误〔过失〕
• silly mistake愚蠢的错误
• single mistake个别的错误,单个的错误
• slight mistake小错误
• strange mistake不可思议的错误
• stupid mistake愚蠢的错误
• terrible mistake可怕的错误
• traffic mistake交通上的错误
• unavoidable mistake不可避免的错误
• unfortunate mistake不幸的错误

• beyond mistake确信无疑
• by mistake弄错
• in mistake错当成
• through mistake由于错误

• mistake about〔in〕在…方面的错
• mistakes in grammar语法错误

• mistake a pig for a dog不辨菽粟,行动愚蠢
• mistake a road走错路
• mistake sb's meaning误解某人的意思
• mistake sb's purpose误解某人的意图
• mistake the hour弄错时间
• mistake the house认错门

• mistake absurdly荒谬地估计错误
• mistake completely完全误解
• mistake curiously严重误解
• mistake decidedly明显地弄错
• mistake desperately完全误解
• mistake entirely完全误解
• mistake felicitously弄巧成拙
• mistake greatly完全误解
• mistake grievously令人伤心地误解
• mistake grossly明显地弄错
• mistake inexcusably不可避免地误解
• mistake ludicrously荒唐地错误
• mistake pathetically感情上的误解
• mistake perniciously恶意误解
• mistake surely肯定误解
• mistake tragically悲伤地误解

• mistake about弄错,看错
• mistake for把…误认为〔当作〕
• mistake in弄错,看错

mistake, error, fault, flaw

这四个词都有“缺点,错误”的意思。其区别是：

1.fault, flaw主要指“毛病,缺点”; mistake, error主要指“错误”。

2.fault多指性格、心智状态、情绪、行为或习惯中的“缺点”。例如:

The dean demands perfection in others, but cannot see faults in himself.系主任要求别人完美无缺,却看不到自己的缺点。

3.error可指任何错误,也可指笔误,印刷上或计算上的错误。例如:

Please pardon any error that you may discover in my letter.请原谅在我的信中你发现的一些错误。

This book contains a lot of printer's errors.这本书有很多印刷错误。

4.mistake指判断或理解方面的错误,或是由于缺乏思考或疏忽而造成的错误。例如:

I used your ink by mistake.我用错了你的墨水。

He made some spelling mistakes in his test paper.在考试试卷中,他犯了拼写错误。

下面两个句子的意思相同:

It was a mistake to appoint her.

It was a mistake appointing her.

任命她是一种错误。

mistake, confound, confuse

这三个词的共同意思是“混淆”。它们之间的区别是：mistake强调产生进一步的后果或作出进一步的动作; confuse指由于未能区别两种类似的或有共同特点的事物而产生混淆; confound则通常强调由于思维混乱或愚笨而产生概念不清。