mistake经典引文

1. 错误，谬误
2. 误会，误解
3. 过失，失策，失误
4. 恶果
5. 误差
6. 笔误，口误
7. 准确无误，毫无疑问

1. 误解，误会，领会错，理解错
2. 犯错，看错，搞错，挑选错，弄错
3. 想错，估计错，打错算盘
4. 把…误认为，把…错当成
5. 误认，把…认错
6. 认不出
7. 解释错
8. 判断错

1. [C]错误,过失,失策 thing done incorrectly through ignorance or wrong judgement; error
2. [C]误解,误会 wrong idea or opinion; misconception

1. vt. & vi. 弄错; 误解 make a mistake; make an error about; understand wrongly
2. vt. 认不出 not recognize

1.错误;过失
If you make amistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want.

e.g. They made the bigmistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force...
他们大错特错，居然认为以较少的兵力就能够夺取其边境地区。
e.g. I think it's a seriousmistake to confuse books with life...
我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。

2.不正确的事;错事
Amistake is something or part of something which is incorrect or not right.

e.g. Her mother sighed and rubbed out anothermistake in the crossword puzzle.
她的母亲叹了口气，擦去了纵横填字游戏里另一个填错的地方。
e.g. ...spelling mistakes.
拼写错误

3.搞错;把…误认为；把…错当成
If youmistake one person or thingfor another, you wrongly think that they are the other person or thing.

e.g. I mistook you for Carlos...
我把你错当成卡洛斯了。
e.g. When hay fever first occurs it is often mistaken for a summer cold.
花粉病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。

4.认错；误解;搞错;误会
If youmistake something, you fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. The government completely mistook the feeling of the country...
政府完全没有把握住该国民意。
e.g. No one shouldmistake how serious the issue is.
任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。

5.绝不可能搞错
You can saythere is no mistaking something when you are emphasizing that you cannot fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. There's no mistaking the eastern flavour of the food...
那种食物就是东方风味，绝对错不了。
e.g. There was no mistaking Magda's sincerity, or her pain.
玛格达的真诚和痛苦都绝不可能是假装的。

1. My mistake won't be discovered as long as nobody tells on me.
   只要没人告发我,我的错误不会被发现。
2. Mistakes abound on every page.
   每页上都有大量错误。
3. No mistakes could arise.
   不会出任何差错的。
4. These little mistakes can't be avoided.
   这些小差错是免不了的。
5. It was a curious mistake that I couldn't understand.
   这是一个我无法理解的奇怪的错误。
6. I agreed that it was a mistake.
   我承认这是一个错误。
7. The students are cautious not to make any mistake in spelling.
   学生们在拼写时非常小心。
8. I deeply regret the mistake.
   我为自己的这个错误深感后悔。
9. We all make mistakes.
   人都会犯错误。
10. How can we cover up our mistakes?
    我们怎样才能把我们的错误掩盖起来呢?
11. I had to overcome the temptation to laugh at his mistakes.
    对他的错误,我强忍着没笑出来。
12. The European countries have learned from their mistakes.
    欧洲国家已从自己的错误中吸取了教训。
13. There must be some mistake!
    你们不能逮捕我!一定是哪儿弄错了!
14. I made a mistake about the time.
    我把时间搞错了。
15. I made a bad mistake in spending all the money at once.
    我犯了个严重错误,把所有的钱一下子都花光了。
16. The teacher found several spelling mistakes in the pupils' written answers.
    老师在学生们的书面答案中发现了好几处拼写错误。
17. You made three mistakes in grammar tonight.
    你今晚犯了3个语法错误。
18. The waiter made a mistake over the bill.
    侍者把账单弄错了。
19. It was a mistake to tell him.
    告诉他是个错误。
20. It would be a mistake to assume we've heard the last of this issue.
    认为我们不需要再讨论这一问题那会是一个错误。
21. It's a mistake to lay too much emphasis on grades.
    过分强调分数是错的。
22. I think it was a mistake telling him about our plans.
    我觉得把计划告诉他是个错误。

1. We made the mistake of leaving our bedroom window open last night.
   我们昨天晚上不该让卧室窗户开着。

1. He mistook the date, and arrived two days early.
   他弄错了日期,早到了两天。
2. We've mistaken the house.
   我们走错了屋子。
3. I mistook the direction.
   我搞错方向了。
4. Don't mistake him, if he says he'll help you, he'll do so.
   不要误解他; 如果他说他将帮助你,那他会这样做的。
5. She mistook my meaning entirely.
   她完全误会了我的意思。
6. They completely mistook his reasons for doing it.
   他们完全误解了他做这件事的原因。
7. They mistake their man if they think they can frighten him.
   如果他们认为可以把他吓倒,那是认错人了。
8. You can't mistake his car in the busiest streets; he's painted it bright red.
   你在最繁忙的街上不会认错他的车,他把它漆成了鲜红色。
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9. He said so, if I am not mistaken.
   如果我没弄错的话,他就是这么说的。
10. He is the right man to do it, if I am not mistaken.
    要是我没有弄错的话,他就是做那件事的合适人选。
11. I thought I heard the telephone but I was mistaken.
    我以为听到了电话铃声,可是我听错了。

1. I mistook what he said.
   我误解了他说的话。
2. You must have mistaken what I said.
   你一定是误解了我的话。
3. His tones underlined his meaning so that no one could mistake what he meant.
   他的语气使得他的意思很突出,以致没人能误解他的意思。
4. I think you are mistaking how far the responsibility goes.
   我想你还没有明确你的责任范围。

• It is a great mistake to think that a building looks better for being empty.

  出自：J. T. Micklethwaite

• I..was worried to find silly mistakes creeping into my calculations, mistakes like writing down a number wrongly.

  出自：F. Chichester

• When blind ambition quite mistakes her road.

  出自：E. Young

我们出了很多错。

误 We have done many mistakes.

正 We have made many mistakes.

正 We have committed many mistakes.

析 表示“犯错误,做错”,不用do与mistake搭配,而可用make或commit。

我错拿了他的书包。

误 I took his bag for mistake.

正 I took his bag by mistake.

析 by mistake的意思是“错误地”,其中的介词by不可换成其他的介词。

他在这篇作文里犯了许多拼写错误。

误 He made many mistakes on spelling in the composition.

正 He made many mistakes in spelling in the composition.

析 说“某方面的错误”用介词in,而不用介词on。

他们俩长得很像,常常被人认错。

误 They are so alike that one is often mistaken as the other.

正 They are so alike that one is often mistaken for the other.

析 表示“错把…当作…”“误认为”时, mistake要与介词for搭配,而不与as搭配。