mistake的意思是：n.错误；误会；过失；v.误解；弄错。mistake的详尽释义是n.(名词)错误，谬误误会，误解过失，失策，失误恶果误差笔误，口误准确无误，毫无疑问。mistake【近义词】error。
一、详尽释义点此查看mistake的详细内容
二、英英释义
"he made a bad mistake"
"she was quick to point out my errors"
"I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"
"he wasn't going to admit his mistake"
"make no mistake about his intentions"
"there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister"
"the book was full of errors"
"Don't mistake her for her twin sister"
三、词典解释
1.错误;过失
If you make amistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want.
e.g. They made the bigmistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force...
他们大错特错，居然认为以较少的兵力就能够夺取其边境地区。
e.g. I think it's a seriousmistake to confuse books with life...
我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。
2.不正确的事;错事
Amistake is something or part of something which is incorrect or not right.
e.g. Her mother sighed and rubbed out anothermistake in the crossword puzzle.
她的母亲叹了口气，擦去了纵横填字游戏里另一个填错的地方。
e.g. ...spelling mistakes.
拼写错误
3.搞错;把…误认为；把…错当成
If youmistake one person or thingfor another, you wrongly think that they are the other person or thing.
e.g. I mistook you for Carlos...
我把你错当成卡洛斯了。
e.g. When hay fever first occurs it is often mistaken for a summer cold.
花粉病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。
4.认错；误解;搞错;误会
If youmistake something, you fail to recognize or understand it.
e.g. The government completely mistook the feeling of the country...
政府完全没有把握住该国民意。
e.g. No one shouldmistake how serious the issue is.
任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。
5.绝不可能搞错
You can saythere is no mistaking something when you are emphasizing that you cannot fail to recognize or understand it.
e.g. There's no mistaking the eastern flavour of the food...
那种食物就是东方风味，绝对错不了。
e.g. There was no mistaking Magda's sincerity, or her pain.
玛格达的真诚和痛苦都绝不可能是假装的。
四、例句
His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.
他的严重的错误导致了重大的损失。
You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.
你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。
Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.
汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。
He felt mortified for his mistake.
他对自己的过失深感羞愧。
That mistake has undone all our previous good work.
那个过错使我们前功尽弃。
You mistook my meaning entirely.
你完全误解了我的意思。
I used to mistake his reserve for haughtiness.
我过去常把他的沉默寡言误以为高傲。
I mistook the number and went to the wrong room.
我记错了号码,走错了房间。
Mother looks so young that people often mistake her for my sister.
母亲看上去非常年轻,人们经常把她误认为是我的姐姐。
五、常用短语
How could she have been mistaken about a thing like that?
像那样的事情她竟然会搞错?
I am sorry,I was mistaken about you.
对不起,我错怪你了。
I was mistaken about her age.
我弄错她的年龄了。
She's mistaken about the name of the hotel.
她把这家旅馆的名字搞错了。
You are mistaken in that.
你误会那事了。
You were mistaken in assuming it.
你这样臆断是错了。
Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for sb else.
无疑你是认错人了。
Because they are very much alike people are always mistaking him for his twin brother.
因为他们长得非常相像,人们总把他错认为是他的孪生兄弟。
They mistook me for the manager.
他们错把我当成经理了。
She mistook him for the professor.
她把他错当作教授了。
They mistook that stick for a snake.
他们把这根手杖误当成了一条蛇。
I mistook the house for a hotel.
我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。
Tyrants often mistake fear for respect.
暴君常常错把恐惧当尊敬。
You mustn't mistake lack of formal education for lack of wisdom.
你绝不能误认为没有受到正规教育就是没有学问。
She is often mistaken for her twin sister.
她常被人当作是她的孪生姐妹。
He was mistaken for a leader.
他被误认为是领导人。
I was mistaken for a spy.
我被人错当成间谍。
He was mistaken for an enemy scout and badly wounded.
他被误认为敌人的侦察兵,受了重伤。
六、情景对话
道歉
A：I do beg your pardon for themistake I’ve made.
请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。
B：It’s OK. That can happen to the rest of us.
没关系，谁都会发生这种事情。
订货
B：I‘m calling aboutmistake on our last invoice .
我打电话来，是因为上回的发票有错。
A：What was it ?
怎么啦。
B：We should have been given the large quantity price .
你应该开大宗折扣价才是。
mistake
A：Yes ,that is absolutely right .
啊，对的，是应该这样。
求职面试
B：How do you handle your failure？
你怎样对待自己的失敗？
A：None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct mymistake.
我们大家生来都不是十全十美的，我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。
七、词源解说
mistake的相关近义词
error、false、misjudgement、oversight、confuse、misjudge、misunderstand
mistake的相关反义词
mistake的相关临近词
mistaken、mist、mistakeable、mistake for、mistake rate、Mistake area、mistake error、mistake check、Mistake point、mistake action、mistake of law、mistake a road