mistake的现在分词

1. 错误，谬误
2. 误会，误解
3. 过失，失策，失误
4. 恶果
5. 误差
6. 笔误，口误
7. 准确无误，毫无疑问

1. 误解，误会，领会错，理解错
2. 犯错，看错，搞错，挑选错，弄错
3. 想错，估计错，打错算盘
4. 把…误认为，把…错当成
5. 误认，把…认错
6. 认不出
7. 解释错
8. 判断错

1. a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;

   "he made a bad mistake"
   "she was quick to point out my errors"
   "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"
   

2. an understanding of something that is not correct;

   "he wasn't going to admit his mistake"
   "make no mistake about his intentions"
   "there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister"
   

3. part of a statement that is not correct;

   "the book was full of errors"
   

1. identify incorrectly;

   "Don't mistake her for her twin sister"
   

2. to make a mistake or be incorrect

1.错误;过失
If you make amistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want.

e.g. They made the bigmistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force...
他们大错特错，居然认为以较少的兵力就能够夺取其边境地区。
e.g. I think it's a seriousmistake to confuse books with life...
我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。

2.不正确的事;错事
Amistake is something or part of something which is incorrect or not right.

e.g. Her mother sighed and rubbed out anothermistake in the crossword puzzle.
她的母亲叹了口气，擦去了纵横填字游戏里另一个填错的地方。
e.g. ...spelling mistakes.
拼写错误

3.搞错;把…误认为；把…错当成
If youmistake one person or thingfor another, you wrongly think that they are the other person or thing.

e.g. I mistook you for Carlos...
我把你错当成卡洛斯了。
e.g. When hay fever first occurs it is often mistaken for a summer cold.
花粉病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。

4.认错；误解;搞错;误会
If youmistake something, you fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. The government completely mistook the feeling of the country...
政府完全没有把握住该国民意。
e.g. No one shouldmistake how serious the issue is.
任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。

5.绝不可能搞错
You can saythere is no mistaking something when you are emphasizing that you cannot fail to recognize or understand it.

e.g. There's no mistaking the eastern flavour of the food...
那种食物就是东方风味，绝对错不了。
e.g. There was no mistaking Magda's sincerity, or her pain.
玛格达的真诚和痛苦都绝不可能是假装的。

• It is a great mistake to think that a building looks better for being empty.

  出自：J. T. Micklethwaite

• I..was worried to find silly mistakes creeping into my calculations, mistakes like writing down a number wrongly.

  出自：F. Chichester

• When blind ambition quite mistakes her road.

  出自：E. Young

道歉

A：I do beg your pardon for themistake I’ve made.
请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。

B：It’s OK. That can happen to the rest of us.
没关系，谁都会发生这种事情。

订货

B：I‘m calling aboutmistake on our last invoice .
我打电话来，是因为上回的发票有错。

A：What was it ?
怎么啦。

B：We should have been given the large quantity price .
你应该开大宗折扣价才是。

mistake

A：Yes ,that is absolutely right .
啊，对的，是应该这样。

求职面试

B：How do you handle your failure？
你怎样对待自己的失敗？

A：None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct mymistake.
我们大家生来都不是十全十美的，我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。

我们出了很多错。

误 We have done many mistakes.

正 We have made many mistakes.

正 We have committed many mistakes.

析 表示“犯错误,做错”,不用do与mistake搭配,而可用make或commit。

我错拿了他的书包。

误 I took his bag for mistake.

正 I took his bag by mistake.

析 by mistake的意思是“错误地”,其中的介词by不可换成其他的介词。

他在这篇作文里犯了许多拼写错误。

误 He made many mistakes on spelling in the composition.

正 He made many mistakes in spelling in the composition.

析 说“某方面的错误”用介词in,而不用介词on。

他们俩长得很像,常常被人认错。

误 They are so alike that one is often mistaken as the other.

正 They are so alike that one is often mistaken for the other.

析 表示“错把…当作…”“误认为”时, mistake要与介词for搭配,而不与as搭配。