excess的意思是:n.超过;过量;过剩;adj.过量的;额外的。excess的详尽释义是n.(名词)超过,超越过度,过量,过剩,过分无节制,放纵,纵欲放肆行为,越轨行为,过分的行为,暴行过多的量,超过的量,超额量剩于。excess【近义词】excessive。
一、详尽释义点此查看excess的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.过多;过量
Anexcess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual.
e.g. Anexcess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive...
在小公寓中摆放过多室内植物会让人觉得很压抑。
e.g. Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health.Excess is harmful, however.
多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。
2.过量的;过多的
Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual.
e.g. After cooking the fish, pour off anyexcess fat...
烹完鱼后,倒掉多余的油。
e.g. The major reason forexcess weight isexcess eating.
体重超标的主要原因是饮食过量。
3.无节制;无度
Excess is behaviour that is unacceptable because it is considered too extreme or immoral.
e.g. She said she was sick of her life ofexcess.
她说她厌倦了自己无节制的生活。
e.g. ...adolescentexcess.
青春期的放肆
4.额外的;多余的
Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account.
e.g. ...a letter demanding anexcess fare of £20...
要求额外付20英镑邮资的信
e.g. Staff who have to travel farther can claimexcess travel expenses.
需要到更远的地方出差的职员可以领取额外差旅费。
5.(保险中的)免赔额,承保人本人需承担的款额
Theexcess on an insurance policy is a sum of money which the insured person has to pay towards the cost of a claim. The insurance company pays the rest.
excess的解释
e.g. The company wanted £1,800 for a policy with a £500excess for under-21s.
那家公司想要办理单价1,800英镑的保单,并且要求21岁以下人员承担价值500英镑的免赔额。
6.超过
In excess of means more than a particular amount.
e.g. Avoid deposits inexcess of £20,000 in any one account...
单一账户存款勿超过两万英镑。
e.g. The energy value of dried fruits is considerably inexcess of that of fresh items.
干果的能量值大大超过新鲜水果。
7.过分地;过度地
If you do somethingto excess, you do it too much.
e.g. I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink toexcess...
我相当健康,经常打网球,不怎么吸烟,也不酗酒。
e.g. Red meat, eaten toexcess, is very high in fat and calories.
过量食用的红肉中脂肪和卡路里含量很高。
三、网络解释
1.
1. 超过:例如图2中超过(excess)的意义源于多(more)这一约定俗成意义而与原形意义不相关. 图2还表明概念再分原则是循环的和区别意义是多个例子分析的结果. 另外,一个复杂概念产生的不同区别意义归于一个意群(a cluster of senses)之下,
2. 过量:市场因为正面的消息和新的投资资金越来越火,价格越走越高,在一段时间后,市场就进入过量(Excess)阶段. 在这个阶段市场仍是非常红火. 但是在过量阶段有些聪明的投资者已经开始把资金撤出市场,而新入市的还在建仓,
3. 过度:奋而反抗的一群,他们心理总有个观念,就是没有相信任何事情的能力,...坚信这种无信仰(faithlessness)是无法忍受的,受到来自对渴求过度...(excess)的冲突观念的紧张的驱策.
四、例句
Our school has a student number in excess of 800.
我们学校的学生数超过八百人。
His excesses at parties are well known.
尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。
An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.
食物中脂肪过多会导致心脏病。
This wave of excess density is sound.
这种过剩密度的波就是声波。
The excess liquidity has been causing inflation.
流动性过剩造成了通货膨胀。
The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.
这个胖男孩节制饮食以减轻过量的体重。
You'd better have the excess luggage checked.
多余的行李最好托运。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
He..allowed his army to commit all the excesses that are particularly hateful.
出自:P. Warner七、词源解说
excess的相关近义词
excessive、extra、spare、surplus、surplus
excess的相关反义词
excess的相关临近词
excessive、excerpt、excessus、excesses、excess Si、excess of、Excess Ca、excess air、excess fee、excess oil、excess fat、excess PbO