Linux环境下mysql5.7.13安装教程

本文实例为大家分享了Linux mysql5.7.13安装教程，供大家参考，具体内容如下

1、准备
cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz 
bison-3.0.4.tar.gz 
mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz （http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz） 

2、安装cmake 和 bison
首先可以查看下是否安装了 cmake 

# rpm -qa |grep cmake 
# tar zxvf cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz
# cd cmake-3.6.0
# ./bootstrap
# make && make install 
# tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
# cd bison-3.0.4
# ./configure
# make && make install 

3、安装Mysql 

[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz
[root@localhost src]# cd mysql-5.7.13
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 


...
CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):
 You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory>

 This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>. If it is not there,
 it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.

 If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:

 export http_proxy=http://example.com:80

Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
 CMakeLists.txt:451 (INCLUDE)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

注：重新运行配置，需要删除CMakeCache.txt文件 
解决： 
（1）在预编译时添加相应的选项：cmake -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost 
（2）或者下载一个boost包，放到/usr/local/boost目录下，然后在cmake后面加选项-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

 .... 
 CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:64 (MESSAGE):
 Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,

 remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
 Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/readline.cmake:107 (FIND_CURSES)
 cmake/readline.cmake:181 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
 CMakeLists.txt:479 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)


 -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

  解决： 
（1）安装ncurses-devel 
yum -y install ncurses-devel
（2）删除CMakeCache.txt 
rm CMakeCache.txt
（3）重新cmake 
代码如下:[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=mysql.mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost  

代码如下:[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# make[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# make install

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