require.js
require函数实现用一句话概括:
依次加载require的模块,然后监测script的onload事件,判断所有模块加载成功,执行require的callback, 如果只带一个参数且不是数组,就是加载成功后return 模块。
//标记已经加载成功的个数 var REQ_TOTAL = 0; //模块导出 window.exports = {}; //记录各个模块的顺序 var exp_arr = []; //判断是否数组 function isArray(param) { return param instanceof Array; } //require 真正实现 function require(arr, callback) { var req_list; if(isArray(arr)) { req_list = arr; } else { req_list = [arr]; } var req_len = req_list.length; //模块逐个加载 for(var i=0;i<req_len;i++) { var req_item = req_list[i]; var $script = createScript(req_item, i); var $node = document.querySelector('head'); (function($script) { //检测script 的onload事件 $script.onload = function() { REQ_TOTAL++; var script_index = $script.getAttribute('index'); exp_arr[script_index] = exports; window.exports = {}; //所有链接加载成功后,执行callback if(REQ_TOTAL == req_len) { callback && callback.apply(exports, exp_arr); } } $node.appendChild($script); })($script); } } //创建一个script标签 function createScript(src, index) { var $script = document.createElement('script'); $script.setAttribute('src', src); $script.setAttribute('index', index); return $script; }
然后写了2个导出模块的js文件, 只写了最简单的exports实现
define.js
exports.define = { topic: 'my export', desc: 'this is other way to define ', sayHello: function() { console.log('topic ' + this.topic + this.desc); } }
define2.js
exports.define = { name: 'xm', age: 22, info: function() { console.log('topic ' + this.name + this.age); } }
然后测试demo很简单
//测试demo require(['../res/define.js', '../res/define2.js'], function(def, def2) { def.define.sayHello(); def2.define.info(); });