2018年陕西省中考英语试题

陕西省2018年中考英语试题

第Ⅰ卷 听力部分

Ⅰ.听句子，选答语(共5小题，计5分)

此题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最适合的答语。 1. A. I think so. B. Thanks a lot. C. I hope so. 2. A. Sure B. Not at all. C. Sorry, you can’t. 3. A. Very busy. B. Very much. C. Very well. 4. A. You are very clever. B. You are very kind. C. You are welcome. 5. A. I agree with you. B. That’s very difficult. C. Nothing important. Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案(共10小题，计10分)

此题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请依据每段对话的内容和后边的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出一个最适合的一项。 6.A. Weather B. Business. C. Season. 7.A. Some fruit. B. A drink. C. Some food. 8.A. 13. B.15. C. 17 9.A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 10.A. Because the weather is too bad. B. Because they want to watch TV. C. Because they like to stay at home. 11. A. Robert. B. Thomas. C. Brown. 12. A. He posted a card. B. He made a card. C. He got a card. 13. A. Do morning exercise. B. Do some reading. C. Do some washing. 14. A. The book shop. B. The food shop. C. The bus shop. 15. A. The expensive one. B. The cheap one. C. The better one. Ⅲ. 听短文，选答案(共5小题，计10分)

此题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出能回答所发问题或达成所给句子的正确答案。

16. Where did Jack work? A. On a farm. B. In an office. C. In a factory.

17. How often did he get his money? A. Every month. B. Every week. C. Every half month.

18. What happened this month? A. Jack got more money. B. Jack got less money. C. Jack got enough money.

19. From this passage we know that________. A. the manager believed Jack B. Jack wasn’t an honest(诚实的) man C. Jack was an honest man

20. Could Jack go on working in this factory? A. The story didn’t tell us. B. Yes, he could. C. No, he couldn’t.

笔试部分

Ⅰ.语言知识(共10小题，计10分)

此题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中选出最正确答案。 21.－Have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to Hong Kong?

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

－Yes, I’ve just got a letter from ______. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself 22. I’m reading now. Please tell him ______ the TV a bit. A. turn up B. turn off C. to turn down D. to turn on 23. I’m sure you know the difference _____ “look for” and “find”. A. from B. for C. to D. between 24. There _____ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 25. A talk on science _____ in our school next Monday. A. will give B. will be given C. has given D. has been given 26. Since China has been a member of WTO, English is _____ useful than before. A. more B. most C. much D. very

27. It _______ Yang Liwei about 21 hours _____the earth 14 times in his spaceship. A. spent, circling B. took, traveling C. spent, to travel D. took, to circle 28.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer____ for half an hour.

A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has gone away 29. I am waiting for my friend. ____, I will go swimming alone.

A. If he won’t come

C. If he will come D. If he is coming 30.－Could you tell me_____?

－Sorry. I don' l know. I was not at the meeting.

A. what does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C .what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，计10分)

阅读下边一篇短文，理解粗心，而后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连接完好。 Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle (海龟). They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, \"Stop!\" The children ran 31 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, \"Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 32 you to a wonderful place now.\"

The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 33 the palace. He was very surprised and said to the turtle, \"What a nice palace!\" To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 34 _. He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 35 everything.

After dinner, the king of the turtles said, \"I am going to give you two boxes, 36 you can open only one.\" \"You mustn’t open both. Don ' t forget it!\" the turtle warned him. \"All right. I will open only one,\" the young man promised (承诺). At this time，a large wave sent him out of the sea.

After he 37 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. 38 the box was full of gold. \"My God!\" he cried, \"I'm 39 now.\" Then he thought, \"Things in the other box must be expensive, too.\" He could not wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 40 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.

31. A. through B. away C. into D. out

32. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite 33. A. left for B. arrived on C. arrived at D. got away 34. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinner C. a very bad dinner D. a very small dinner

35. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for 36. A. so B. or C. but D. as 37. A. went back to home B. went back home C. went back to the sea D. went back the sea

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

38. A. To his surprising B .To one 's surprising C. To one's surprise D. To his surprise

39. A. a poor man B. a rich man C. an old man D. a young man 40. A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looked Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题，计25分)

A) 依据下边一篇短文的内容判断以下句子的正误，正确的用“A“”表示，错误的用“Ｂ”表示。(共5小题，计5分)

(A)

Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs an different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members. SXTV Channel 7 13:12 Football Match SXTV Channel 6 18:30 Cartoon Film XATV Channel 4 15:30 TV Play CCTV Channel 1 12:38 Law Today CCTV Channel 1 CCTV Channel 3 19:00 News Report 21:00 The Latest Music 41. My grandfather is interested in laws. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 at noon. 42. My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1. 43. My mother likes watching TV plays. She wants to watch XATV Channel 4 in the afternoon.

44. My sister is only six years old. I want to find a program for her. I think she can watch CCTV Channel 6.

45. 1 am a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening. B) 阅读下边两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答以下问题或达成所给句子的最正确答案。(共10小题，计20分)

(B)

The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.

You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.

During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green.

When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive

too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in

deep water.

The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It's cold, and it's dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.

Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger―other animals.

Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.

46. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ______. A. they want to catch fish

B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep

D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

47. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ______.

A. can see everything green and blue B. can't be in danger

C. can catch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly 48. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 49. When you do scuba diving, you can______. A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep C. live in deep water easily

D. dive freely without any dangers 50. Which of the following is WRONG?

A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.

B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.

D. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.

(C)

In 1896, the first modem Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returns to its hometown this year.

When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games this year is a white circle of oliver branches in the sky.

Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace(和平). An officer said,

“while in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time.

We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come solve their problems.”

together and Four years later, the Olympic Games will be held in China. And China has already made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2018 Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal dancing Beijing.” Below it, there are the words “ Beijing 2018”.The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics faster, higher and stronger. 51.In which country was the first modem Olympics held?

A. Greece. B. China. C. Australia. D. France. 52. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games? A. A picture. B. An emblem. C. A flag. D.A map. 53. What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?

A. War. B. Luck. C. Danger. D. Peace.

54 How many years have passed when Athens again holds the Olympic Games? A. 100. B. 104. C.108. D. 112. 55. The spirit of the Olympic Games is ______.

A. history and friend ship B. faster, higher and stronger

C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）

Ⅳ.达成句子（共５小题，每题3分，计15分） 依据括号里的汉语提示，达成以下英语句子。 1. These new cars are _________(中国制造).

2 .To drink more water every day is ___________ (对你有利处). 3. The picture is beautiful,_____________ (让我看看).

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

4. ________ (在他的帮助下), I’ve made great progress in English. 5 .He asks me __________(我能否有空).

V. 短文填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

依据上下文和括号里的提示，在下边短文的空白处写出正确的单词或短语，使短文意思完好。

When you laugh, you will 1 (张开) your mouth and show your teeth, The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that ?

It’ s 2 (由于) your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they 'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.

You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:

Brush your teeth 3 (一日两次)―after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush 4 (午餐后) or after eating sweet cakes.

Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend 5 (起码) 3 minutes each time you brush.

Be sure your toothbrush is soft(柔嫩的). Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 6 (每三个月). Learn how to floss (用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy.

It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll 7 __(习惯于) doing it. The floss gets rid of food that's hidden between your teeth.

Brushing and flossing 8 (保持) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 9 (很多) fruits and vegetables and drink water 10 (取代) drinks. Ⅵ.补全对话(共10空，每空1.5分，计15分)

依据下边对话中的情形，在每空填入一个适合的语句，使对话恢复完好。

(A)

A: Good afternoon, John! B: 1 , Li Wei.

A: I hear you are going lo Kunming for a winter holiday. B: Yes, I’ll go next week. A: 2 ?

B: It's neither too cold nor too hot. It's warm there. A: 3 B: Thank you.

(B)

A: Hi, Peter! How are you today! B: 4 . And you?

A: I’m OK. Are you free tomorrow? B: 5

A: We 're going to the park. 6 B: Of course. I ' d like to go with you. 7

A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one o'clock. Please be there on time. B: OK. Thank you.

(C)

A: Dad, I can 't find my socks. 8 B: Let me see. Are they white? A: Yes. 9

B: I saw them in our sitting-room just now. You may go and get them. A: Oh! Here they are!

B: You should put your things away. A: 10 Ⅶ.书面表达（共1题，计10分）

若是你叫张强。请依据下边美国朋友Bob的来信，联合你自己的状况写出一篇语言连接、切合逻辑的英

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

文回信。

要求：1. 仔细阅读来信的内容，从中获取你需要的信息。

2. 词数：80个左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 注意：回信中不得出现你的真切地点和所在学校的名称。

Dear friend, Hello. I’m your new friend. My name is Bob. I’m fifteen. I’m American. I live in New York. I am a middle school student, I’m good at maths. It’s very interesting. My favourite sport is basketball. And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player. I like pop music. My friends and I often sing pop songs together. After school I am interested in getting on-line. I have known a lot about China from the internet. Now I’m learning Chinese. I hope I will visit your country one day. Please write to me and tell me something about your life. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

陕西听力资料和答案

听力资料：

Ⅰ.听句子，选答语(共5小题，计5分)

此题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最适合的答语。 1.Wish you good luck in this exam! 2.Could you lend me your bike?

3.How are you getting on with your classmates? 4.Thank you for helping me.

5.We should plant more trees to make our country beautiful. Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案(共10小题，计10分)

此题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请依据每段对话的内容和后边的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出一个最适合的一项。

: I am going to London on business. Can you tell me if it rains a lot there? M: Yes, it often rains there. Q: What are they talking about?

7. W: Would you like some fruit or food, David?

M: Neither, Mom. I only want something to drink. Q: What will David have?

8. W: I’ve got fifteen story-books. What about you, Jim? M: Two more than you.

Q: How many story-books has Jim got?

9. W:I usually go to school by bike. How do you go to school, Peter? M: The school is far from my home. I usually walk to school. Q: How does Peter usually go to school? 10. W: Look at the rain! It’s too heavy.

M: I’m afraid we have to stay at home and watch TV. Q: Why do they have to stay at home? 11. W: Excuse me. What’s your full name? M: My full name is Robert Thomas Brown. Q: What’s the man’s family name?

12. W: Hi, Mike. Have you made a card for Teachers’ Day?

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

M: Yes. I did it last night. And I’m going to post it this afternoon. Q: What did Mike do last night?

13. W: What do you usually do after getting up in the morning? M: Do morning exercise, of course. W: So do I.

Q: What do they usually do after getting up in the morning? 14. W: Excuse me, sir. Where is the nearest book shop, please? M: Sorry, I don’t know. W: Thank you all the same.

Q: Where does the woman want to go?

15. W: This dress is better, but it costs to much. M: How about that one? It’s cheap. W: OK. I’ll take it. M: Here you are.

Q: Which dress will the woman buy? Ⅲ. 听短文，选答案(共5小题，计10分)

此题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出能回答所发问题或达成所给句子的正确答案。

Jack worked in a factory, and at the end of last month he got his money in a paper bag. He opened the bag and found it was wrong. He got fifty more dollars. He put the money carefully in his pocket and said nothing to others. A month later, he got his money again. He found it was wrong again this time. There was not enough money in his paper bag. Then he went to see the manager.

“That’s right,” said the manger after Jack told his story.“I made a mistake last month. For one mistake, I can close my eyes. But for two, I can’t. Thank you, Jack. I’ve known you already. I have to choose another man instead of you. I think you should know what to do in the future.”

参照答案： 第一卷

1~5 BACCA 6～10 ABCBA 11~15 CBAAB 16~20 CABBC 21~25 ACDBB 26~30 ADCAD 31～35 BDCAA 36~40 CBDBC 41~45 ABABB 46~50 BACAD 51~55 ABDCB 第二卷

Ⅳ. 1.made in China 2.good for you 3.Let me have a look(at it)/Let me look at it 4.With his help 5.if I am free/if I have time

V. 1.open 2.because 3.twice a day 4.after lunch 5.at least 6. every three months 7.be /get used to 8.keep 9.lots of / a lot of/many 10.instead of Ⅵ.1.Good afternoon

2.What's the weather like there (in Kunming)/How is the weather there (in Kunming) 3.I’m sure(I hope) you’ll have a good time / Have a good time / Have a good journey. 4.Fine (I ' m fine). thank you(thanks) 5.Yes, why/Yes. What's up?

6.Would you like to go with us/Will you go with us?

7.When and where are we going to meet/When and where shall we meet? 8.Have you seen them?

9.Where are they / Where did you see them?

10.Yes, I will/ OK, I will/OK, thank you /OK, I won' t do that again. Ⅶ.Possible version Dear Bob,

2018年陕西省中考英语试题

I got your letter yesterday. I’m very glad to be your pen friend. My name is Zhang Qiang. I’m fifteen

years old, too. I live in ________.

I am also a middle school student. I like English and physics very much. I also like sports, but I’m good

at drawing. I know a little about America. Could you tell me more about your country in your next letter?

I hope we’ll meet in China some day. I’m sure we’ll have a good time together. Please write (back to) me soon.

Yours

Zhang Qiang