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齐齐哈尔市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案) (2)

2024-01-17 来源:乌哈旅游
齐齐哈尔市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择

1.I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. ( ) A.have B.was C.had 2.Children's Day is June. ( ) A.in B.at C.on 3.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( ) A.bite B.bit C.bited 4.There is ________ water in the bottle. ( ) A.a few B.a little

C.any

5.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )

—For three weeks. A.How many B.How long C.When 6.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( )A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some 7.Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. ( ) A.is, isn't doing

B.did, didn't do

C.was, didn't do

8.—What did you do last weekend? ( )

—I played __________ football. A.a B.the C./ 9.She got up late and _________ to school. ( ) A.run B.runs C.ran 10.Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( ) A.with B.and C.for 11.She is going to _______ her grandparents tomorrow. ( ) A.visiting B.visited C.visit 12.What are you going to do _________? ( ) A.tomorrow

B.yesterday

C.last night

13.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )

—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today. A.windy B.snowy C.sunny 14.Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( )

A.am

B.couldn’t

C.will

15.—What did you do? ( )

—I stayed at home ________ your grandma. A.in B.to

C.with

16.—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? ( )

—Yes, I did. A.play the

B.play

C.played

17.We eat mooncakes on _________. ( ) A.Mid-Autumn Day ( )

A.porridge; sausages A.play; played A.stay

B.cereal; sausages B.play; play B.stayed

C.cereal; steamed buns C.played; play C.stays

19.I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. ( ) 20.It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )

B.National Day

C.Women's Day

18.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast.

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother. 22.The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot. 23.I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful. 24.Mary _____ (live) in the USA before. 25.Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor. 26.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)

27.—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday? —No, they aren’t. 28.__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day? 29.He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English. 30.The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).

三、完成句子

31.I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物). 32.Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.

33.My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future. 34.Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚). 35.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food. 36.The birds have two legs and two w_____. 37.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______. 38.Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday. 39.—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday? —Yes, I did.

40.Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.

四、完形填空

41.

Do you have a lot of books in your schoolbag? Do you like ___41____ a schoolbag with so many books? If you can try an e-reader, you don't need a ___42____ schoolbag any more!

___43____ is an e-reader? An e-reader is a small computer. It can hold many books. People begin to read ___44____ small and light e-readers.

An American high school puts its ___45____ books away. Students are using e-readers now. \"It's so convenient (方便的). You ___46____ have so many books right at your fingertips (指尖),” says Megan. Chinese school children are also trying to use e-readers. They are very ___47____ in Chinese schools now. The e-reader is so small, only the same ___48____ as a textbook. Students can also make ___49____ one-readers.

The new e-reader is not just a“book” for ___50____. It has multimedia (多媒体) and makes life more colourful. 41、A.bringing 42、A.small 43、A.What 44、A.with 45、A.wool 46、A.must 47、A.important 48、A.price 49、A.notes 50、A.writing

B.carrying B.light B.Why. B.for B.paper B.need B.popular B.big B.paper B.listening

C.reading C.heavy C.Where C.about C.cotton C.can C.interesting C.size C.money C.reading

五、阅读判断

42.

阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)

Chinese New Year

The Chinese New Year is a very important holiday for the Chinese people. It falls on a different date each year and lasts 15 days. Days before the New Year, every family is busy giving its house a thorough cleaning. They decorate the doors and windows with paper-cuts and put lanterns around their houses. On the Eve, all the family members come together to have a big dinner. It is a feast. After dinner, it is time for the whole family to sit up for the night. They play card games or watch TV programs. Next morning, people all dress in their best clothes. Children greet their parents or grandparents and get their gifts of money in red envelops. Then the family start out to say greetings from door to door.

51、The Chinese New Year is very important for the Chinese people. ( ) 52、The Chinese New Year falls on the same date each year. ( )

53、The Chinese people give their houses a thorough cleaning on the Eve. ( )

54、The Chinese people usually have their best clothes on during the Chinese New Year. ( ) 55、Children usually get gifts from their parents or grandparents. ( )

六、阅读理解

43.

A forest is a large area of trees. Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food for birds and insects. Birds make their nests in trees. Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruits are their food. In the past, People got wood from forests. Some people cooked food with wood. People cut down trees to make houses, furniture and paper. Now, Many animals in the forests die because they lose their homes and

their food. We must stop cutting down forest. 56、A is a large area of trees.( ) A.ocean A.birds

B.sky C.forest B.insects

C.both A and B B.vegetables only

C.both A and B

57、Forests are important for .( ) 58、Small animals can eat .( ) A.Leaves, flowers and fruit —

A.Holes in the tree. —Because .

A.they don't want to live any more B.they have no homes or food C.people kill them 44.

Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to there by train. We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are purple. Some are white. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much, I feel very happy. 56、Aunt Jane is ______ sister. ( )

A.my sister’s B.my mother C.my father’s 57、I’m going to give my aunt ______. ( ) A.a card

B.some flowers

C.a cat

58、Aunt Jane’s nearly ______ years old now. ( ) A.39 B.40 C.14 59、It will be a ______ trip. ( ) A.one day A.on Sunday

B.two-day

C.three-day B.on Saturday

C.on Friday

60、We are going there ______. ( )

B.Homes for some animals.

C.A large area of trees.

60、—Why many animals in the forest die? ( ) 59、—What does “hollows” mean in the passage? ( )

【参考答案】

一、单项选择 1.C 解析:C

【详解】句意:我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,感冒have a cold,句子是一般过去时,had是have的过去式,故选C。

2.A

解析:A 【详解】略

3.A

解析:A 【详解】略

4.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。故答案为B。

5.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。

6.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。

7.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词,因此该句子是一般过去时,angry形容词前面需要be动词,故选C。 【点睛】考查一般过去时,注意平时掌握。

8.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语,A不定冠词,B定冠词,踢足球用动词短语play football表示,中间不加冠词,故选C。

9.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。

10.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C为,故选A。

11.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。故选C。

12.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:你_____要去做什么?What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子,时间状语应该选择tomorrow,now用于现在进行时态, yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。 【点睛】

13.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。

14.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:十年前,我_____踢足球。A是,B不会,C将,根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。

15.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里,B到,C和……一起。根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。

16.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗?—是的,我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形,打羽毛球play badminton,B动词原形,C动词过去式,故选B。

17.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节,B国庆节,C妇女节,根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。

18.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_____,面包,鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。

19.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式,like to do sth喜欢做某事,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式是played,故选

A。

20.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.younger

【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。 22.hurt

【详解】句意:那男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。and连接两个动词,时态一致,fell是过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt的过去式还是hurt,故答案为hurt。 23.first

【详解】句意:我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。 24.lived

【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived。 25.first

【详解】句意:我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词,故答案为first。 【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法,注意平时记忆。 26.hit

【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打,根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,hit的过去式是hit,故答案为hit。

27.A

解析: Are going to play

【详解】句意:—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗?—不,他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时,结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式,be动词用are,句首大写为Are;动词play原形为play,故答案为Are;going to play。

28.D

解析: Do read

【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语是复数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。 【点睛】

29.H

解析: teacher teaches

【详解】句意:他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知,前句形容词new后应用名词teacher,意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时,后句主语He为单数

第三人称,其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches,意为教,故答案为teacher;teaches。 30.helpful

【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help的形容词是helpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为helpful。

三、完成句子

31.present

【详解】句意:我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车,可知present礼物,单数形式present符合题意,故答案为present。

32.H

解析:needs

【详解】句意:早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need,该句可用一般现在时,主语Helen是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。 33. a traveller

【详解】句意:我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a,旅行者traveller,故答案为a;traveller。

34.A

解析:learn about Australia

【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为learn about Australia。 35.cook##ook

【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。 36.wings##ings

【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。故答案为wings。 37.library##ibrary

【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。

38.F

解析:stayed

【详解】句意:上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示,根据last Friday上周五,可是句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed,故答案为stayed。

39.D

解析:have##ave

【详解】句意:—昨天你感冒了吗?—是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。

40.cleaned

【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。

四、完形填空 41.B

解析:41、B 42、C 43、A 44、A 45、B 46、C 47、B 48、C 49、A 50、C

【分析】短文大意:短文主要介绍电子书越来越受欢迎的原因。

41、句意:你喜欢___背这么多书的书包吗?喜欢做某事like doing sth,由句意可知应是背书包,A带来,B背着,C读,故选B。

42、句意:你就不在需要____书包了。由上文如果你尝试一下电子阅读器可知下文应说你就不再需要沉重的书包了,A小的,B轻的,C重的,故选C。

43、句意:电子阅读器是____。由下文解释电子阅读器是一台小的电脑,可知上文应说电子阅读器是什么,A什么,B为什么,C哪,故选A。

44、句意:人们开始___小而轻的电子阅读器阅读。由句意可知应是用阅读器阅读,A用,B为了,C,故选A。

45、句意:一所美国高中的学校收起了____书。由下文学生们使用电子书可知应是收起纸质的书,A羊毛,B纸,C棉花,故选B。

46、句意:你手边就能有这么多书。A一定,B需要,C能,故选C。

47、句意:他们现在在中国的学校很____。由下文电子书很小有很多好处可知应是很受欢迎,A重要的,B受欢迎的,C感兴趣的,故选B。

48、句意:电子阅读器非常小,只有教科书的___。由上文说电子书很小可知该句应说尺寸,A价格,B大,C尺寸,故选C。

49、句意:学生也可以用电子书_____。结合短文推测应是做笔记make notes,A笔记,B纸,C钱,故选A。

50、句意:新的电子书不仅仅是用来_____。由下文它是一个多媒体让生活变得多彩可知应是不仅仅是用来阅读的,A写,B听,C读,故选C。 【点睛】

五、阅读判断 42.F

解析:51、T

52、F 53、F 54、T 55、F 【解析】

六、阅读理解 43.C

解析:56、C 57、C 58、A 59、A 60、B 【解析】

44.C

解析:56、C 57、A 58、B 59、B 60、C

【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事,并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。

56、句意:简姑姑是_____姐姐。A我姐姐/妹妹的,B我妈妈,C我爸爸的。根据My father is younger than his sister. 我的爸爸比他的姐姐年轻。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。 57、句意:我打算给我的姑姑_____。A一张卡片,B一些花,C一只猫。根据I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. 我打算给我亲爱的简姑姑一张卡片。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。

58、句意:简阿姨现在快_____岁。根据She will be forty years old. 她即将40岁。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。

59、句意:它将会是一个_____旅行。A一天的,B两天的,C三天的。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回来。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。

60、句意:我们_____去那里。A在周日,B在周六,C在周五。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回来。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

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