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七年级英语下册完形填空培优训练(附解析)

2021-12-30 来源:乌哈旅游
七年级英语下册完形填空培优训练(附解析)

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.完形填空

Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift(电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five. 1. A. tall 2. A. country 3. A. makes 4. A. begins 5. A. home 6. A. costs 7. A. an 8. A. his 9. A. by plane

B. short B. town B. uses B. wants B. building B. spends B. a B. he B. by train

C. small C. city C. does C. goes C. office C. takes C. the C. him C. on foot

10. A. ten meters B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minutes' walk

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Mike的日常。

(1)句意:Mike是一个英国人,他住在伦敦。根据 There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor 可知是个高楼,tall,高的,故选A。

(2)句意:Mike是一个英国人,他住在伦敦。伦敦是一座城市,city,城市,故选C。 (3)句意:他每天乘坐电梯上下。A制作,B使用,C做,电梯是使用和乘坐的,故选B。

(4)句意:他去上班的时间也很早。go to work,固定搭配,去上班,故选C。 (5)句意:每天她离开他的家并走着去电梯。根据go to work可知此处是先离开家,home,家,故选A。

(6)句意:它把他带到一楼。take sb+地点,固定搭配,把某人带到某处,故选C。 (7)句意:然后他走到一个公共汽车站。stop是名词单数,此处表示泛指,bus是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选B。

(8)句意:它离他的家大概200米远。home是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,his是形容词性物主代词,他的,故选A。

(9)句意:但是有的时候他走着去。根据 It is about two hundred metres from his home可

知家离工厂很近,故步行即可,A乘飞机,B乘火车,C步行,故选C。

(10)句意:他在一家工厂工作,从家步行约十分钟。时间的所有格+交通方式,表示距离,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something 1 or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the 2 , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very 3 to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people 4 cars or buses for travelling.

Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our 5 . There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very 6 . It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we 7 to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a 8 , so we stopped and 9 the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to 10 . We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had! 1. A. different B. terrible C. strange 2. A. farm 3. A. easy 4. A. buy

B. city B. useful B. take

C. village C. hard C. ride C. quickly C. ran C. visit C. took C. wind

5. A. holiday B. shopping C. project 6. A. quietly B. slowly 7. A. climbed B. drove 8. A. shower B. picnic 9. A. started B. left 10. A. rain

B. snow

【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年国庆节作者一家开车去乡村度假。

(1)句意:他们想出去看一些不同的事情或者做一些令人兴奋的事情。A.不同的;B.可怕的;C.奇怪的。根据句意可知是看不同的事情,故选A。

(2)句意:来自乡村的人去城市。A.农场;B.城市;C.乡村。根据句意可知是乡下人去城市,故选B。

(3)句意:买火车票或者飞机票是非常困难的。A.简单的;B.有用的;C.困难的。根据During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy.可知假期期间火车、汽车和飞机

是繁忙的,所以买票是困难的,故选C。

(4)句意:许多人开车或者坐公交车旅行。take cars开车,故选B。

(5)句意:我的家人开车去乡村度假。A.假期,度假;B.购物;C.项目。根据前文可知讲的是度假,故选A。

(6)句意:我们不得不非常缓慢地移动。A.安静地;B.缓慢地;C.迅速地。根据前句There was too much traffic on the road.可知路上交通拥挤,所以开车缓慢,故选B。 (7)句意:一段时间后我们开车去山上。A.爬山;B.开车;C.跑。根据前文可知作者是开车去的,故选B。

(8)句意:我们认为那是一个野餐的好地方。A.洗澡;B.野餐;C.参观。根据后had our picnic in the car在车里吃野餐,可知是去野餐,故选B。

(9)句意:我们停下来,从车里拿出食物、水果和饮料A.开始;B.离开;C.拿出来。take...out of...,从......拿出......,故选C。

(10)句意:天开始下雨。 A.下雨;B.下雪;C.风。根据We all got wet.我们淋湿了可知天开始下雨了,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Once there was a king called David. He lived in a golden place with his 1 . He was rich, but he still loves 2 very much.

One day, a god called Gory got lost and woke up in the garden of David's place. The king 3 him for some days. Gory was very grateful (感激的) and 4 to give David anything he wanted. David was happy and said, \"I would like everything I touch to turn into gold.\" At first David was very 5 . He touched a table and it became gold. But as he reached out for an apple, it turned into gold and he couldn't 6 it. David became scared. At that moment, his daughter entered the room. David rushed over to hug her. Suddenly, he realized that his daughter was a 7 , golden statue (雕像). David cried 8 . Then he turned to Gory. Gory told him to go down to the river and wash his 9 . David did as what Gory told. Then he returned to the 10 . He found everything changed back when he touched the gold.

From then on, David didn't care for gold any longer. 1. A. wife 2. A. money 4. A. liked 5. A. angry 6. A. take 7. A. dead

B. son B. gold B. hoped B. excited B. eat B. moving

C. daughter C. meat C. promised C. worried C. drink C. lively

3. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked up

8. A. excitedly 9. A. hair 10. A. garden C;(10)C;

B. happily B. feet B. river

C. sadly C. hands C. palace

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】本文讲述了国王渴望得到金子,上帝给予了他点金术,而后发生的故事。

(1)句意:他和他的女儿住在一个富裕的地方。A.wife妻子,B.son儿子,C.daughter女儿。根据后文提到 At that moment, his daughter entered the room可知,空缺处填入daughter,故选C。

(2)句意:但是他依然很爱惜金子。A.money钱,B.gold金子,C.meat肉。根据前文提到他生活在金子世界里,可知空缺处的意义为金子,填入gold,故选B。

(3)句意:这个国王照顾了他一些天。A.looked after照顾,B.looked for寻找,C.looked up查阅。根据后文他的Gory很感激,可知国王照顾了他,填入looked after,故选A。

(4)句意:并且承诺给与大卫任何他想要的。A.liked喜欢,B.hoped希望,C.promised承诺。根据后文提到大卫想要点金术,可知空缺处的意义为承诺,填入promised,注意用过去式,故选C。

(5)句意:起先大卫很高兴。A.angry生气的,B.excited兴奋地,C.worried担忧的。根据后文提到的 He touched a table and it became gold 可知,大卫的情绪是高兴的,填入excited,故选B。

(6)句意:并且他不能吃它。A.take带,B.eat吃,C.drink喝。根据前文提到苹果变成金子,可知不能吃,填入eat,故选B。

(7)句意;他意识到他的女儿是一个死雕像。A.dead死亡,B.moving移动,C.lively生动的。根据前文提到他有点金术,可知女儿被他碰到了,也变成了金子,很死板,填入dead,故选A。

(8)句意:大卫悲伤的大叫起来。A.excitedly兴奋地,B.happily高兴地,C.sadly悲伤地。根据前面提到他的女儿被变成了一座雕像,可知此时他很悲伤,填入sadly,故选C。

(9)句意:Gory告诉他去河边并且洗手。A.hair头发,B.feet脚,C.hands手。根据前文提到Gory使得他的手有点金术,可知空缺的意义为洗手,填入hands,故选C。 (10)句意:当他回到了宫殿。A.garden花园,B.river河流,C.palace宫殿。根据前文提到主人公是一个国王,可知他应该回到宫殿,填入palace,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

4.完形填空。

My name is John Brown. I am a school boy. My school is 1 my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there. The road is not good, so I can't 3 my bike to school. I often take a bus there. It usually 4 me forty minutes to get there 5 .I 6 at seven every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the bus 7 at school. I don't want to 8 school. Some students in our school take buses to school. Some students walk to school 9 their homes are not far. 10 students ride bikes 1. A. behind B. in front of 2. A. get 3. A. ride 4. A. has

B. to get B. take B. spends

C. far from C. to getting C. have C. takes C. on foot C. to C. be late for C. and C. A lots of

5. A. by bike B. by bus 7. A. and

B. or

6. A. get up B. get to school C. have breakfast 8. A. late for B. late 9. A. when B. because 10. A. Much B. Many B;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了自己上学的方式和原因;其他同学们的上学方式。

(1)句意:我家离学校远。根据下文中的Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there.可知应为距离远,故选C。

(2)句意:每天我要花费大量的时间去那里。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花费多少时间去做某事,故选B。

(3)句意:路不好,因此我不能骑车去上学。表示骑车的动词应使用ride,故选A。 (4)句意:通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花费多少时间去做某事,故选C。

(5)句意:通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。根据上文中的 I often take a bus there. 可知应为乘坐公交车by bus,故选B。

(6)句意:我每天7点起床。根据下文中的I have no time for breakfast at home. 可知应为起床,故选A。

(7)句意:我通常在乘公交车的时候或在学校吃点东西。表示或者的意思,选择关系,故选B。

(8)句意:我不想上学迟到。固定搭配be late for做......迟到,故选C。

(9)句意:一些同学步行去上学,因为他们家不远。表示原因引导原因状语从句,故选B。

(10)句意:许多学生骑自行车。much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,a lots of 各式错误,故选B。

【点评】在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤:第一步就是通读全文,领会

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)

大意 ,第二步就是紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯通, ,第四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。

5.通读全文,根据短文内容的理解,选择最佳答案填空。

How do you spend your birthday? Different people have 1 ways.

Yang Min: I always 2 all of my friends when my birthday comes. They always 3 nice gilts to me If someone doesn't have a gift for me, I will be unhappy. For me. a gift 4 a friend is a symbol of friendship. We always have a party. That's 5 .

Li Na: When it's my birthday, I often tell my best friends. Usually they bring me some gifts. If someone doesn't have a gift, I am still happy. We don't have a 6 . We just talk about something that we like. Mother usually makes a delicious meal for 7 . We have fun. Ren Man: 8 my birthday, my parents always tell their friends and our relatives. Every one of them gives me 9 money. We have a big dinner at a big 10 . And we are happy. 1. A. same 2. A. tell 3. A. have 4. A. with

B. the same C. different D. differently B. ask B. bring B. of

C. see C. take C. from C. hard C. meal C. her C. On C. a lot C. park

D. know D. buy D. by D. easy D. rule D. us D. For D. little D. restaurant

5. A. interesting B. boring 6. A. meeting B. party 7. A. him 8. A. At 9. A. much 10. A. house

B. them B. In B. many B. home

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:你怎样过生日?不同的人有不同的方式。杨敏、李娜和任嫚介绍了各自是如何过生日的。

(1)根据句意“你怎样过生日?不同的人有不同的方式”可知用形容词 different,不同的,故选C。

(2)根据句意“我生日到来的时候我总是告诉我所有的朋友”可知选A,tell 告诉。 (3)have 有,bring 带来,take 带走,buy 买,朋友来庆祝我的生日应该是带来礼物,故选B。

(4)句意是:对我来说,来自朋友的礼物是友谊的象征。根据句意用介词 from,故选C。 (5)根据句意“我们总是开派对,那很有趣”可知选A,interesting 有趣的。 (6)根据句意“我们不开派对,我们只是谈论我们喜欢的东西”可知选B。 (7)根据句意“妈妈通常为我们做可口的饭菜”可知选D。

(8)在生日这一天用介词 on,故选C。句意是:在我生日这一天,我父母总是告诉他们

的亲戚朋友。

(9)句意是:他们每个人都给我很多钱。money 是不可数名词,不能跟 many 连用,排除选项B,a lot of 后面跟名词,排除选项C,little 意为“几乎没有”,与句意不相符,故选A。 (10)根据句意“我们在一个大饭店里吃大餐”可知选D。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

6.完形填空

Look! There 1 many kites in the 2 . They are red,yellow and blue.I like 3 kites 4 much.But I can't fly very 5 . My brother Peter can do 6 well.He often 7 me fly kites.We go out 8 our kites every Sunday. 9 my brother's help,now I can fly 10 . 1. A. is 3. A. fly 4. A. very 5. A. good 6. A. them 7. A. helps 8. A. and 9. A. Under 10. A. kite

B. are B. to fly B. so B. nice B. it B. help B. take B. With B. it

C. has D. have C. flying D. flies C. too D. as C. well D. high C. this D. fly C. let D. ask C. carry D. with C. For D. After C. kites D. them

2. A. the house B. my home C. sky D. wall

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者在哥哥的帮助下学会放风筝的事情。作者一开始放得不好,但是他的哥哥很擅长这件事。最后在哥哥的帮助下,作者也能把风筝放得很好了。

(1)考查be动词及语境理解。句意:看!天空中有很多风筝。A.is 是,be动词的形式,用于主语是单数的时候;B.are是,be动词的形式,用于主语是复数或是you的时候;C.has有,第三人称单数;D.have有,动词原形。这里是There be句型,并且空后many kites是复数形式,故答案为B。

(2)考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:看!天空中有很多风筝。A.the house 房子;B.my home 我的家;C.sky 天空;D.wall墙。根据常识可知,风筝是飞在天空中的,故答案为C。 (3)考查固定搭配及语境理解。句意:我非常喜欢放风筝。A.fly飞,放飞;B.to fly是动词不定式形式;C.flying是动名词形式;D.flies是第三人称单数形式。这里使用的句型是like doing sth.喜欢做某事,表示一直都喜欢做的事情。like to do sth.也是喜欢做某事,但只

是一时的喜欢,结合句意可知是习惯,故答案为C。

(4)考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意:我非常喜欢放风筝。A.very 很,非常;B.so 如此;C.too也;太;D. as像,作为。这里very much是固定短语,意为很,非常,修饰谓语动词like。故答案为A。

(5)考查副词及语境理解。句意:但是我放得不是很好。A.good好的,形容词;B.nice好看的,好的;C.well好,副词;D.high高的,形容词。这里是修饰动词fly的,应该用副词,只有well是副词,故答案为C。

(6)考查代词及语境理解。句意:我的哥哥Peter能做得很好。A.them他们; B.it 它;C.this 这个;D.fly飞。这里是指代前面那句话的fly kites放风筝这件事,应该用it来指代,故答案为B。

(7)考查主谓一致及语境理解。句意:他经常帮助我放风筝。A.helps 帮助,是第三人称单数形式;B.help 动词原形;C.let让; D.ask问,请求。这里是help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,因为主语He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式,故答案为A。

(8)考查介词及语境理解。句意:每个星期天我们都带着我们的风筝出去。A.and和,是并列连词; B.take带走,动词;C.carry 携带,搬运;D.with带着,带有,是介词。根据句子 结构可知这里缺少的不是谓语动词,B和C两个选项意思虽然合适,但是它们是一个动词,故排除B,C选项。根据句意可知D符合,故答案为D。

(9)考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:在我的哥哥的帮助下,现在我能很好地放风筝了。A.Under在…下面;B.With和…一起;C.For为了,因为;D.After在…之后。这里with one's help是固定短语,在某人的帮助下,故答案为B。

(10)考查名词复数及语境理解。句意:在我的哥哥的帮助下,现在我能很好地放风筝了。A.kite风筝,单数形式;B.it它;C.kites 是复数形式;Dthem 他们。fly kites是固定短语,放风筝,故答案为C。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的应用能力。先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。

7.通读全文,根据短文内容理解,选择正确答案填空。

My name is Zhao Kai. This weekend I plan a dream day. I will get up very late. After I wash my face , I am going out to 1 morning exercises. At about 8:20 a. m., After I eat my 2 , I am going to a shopping centre 3 my mother. The shopping centre is 4 our home, so we will walk there. It 5 us about 20 minutes to get there on foot. The shopping centre has a good 6 . It is called \"新兴购物中心\" in Chinese. It doesn't have an 7 name. Can you help to put it into English? It is new 8 big. 9 many things there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, books, food and drinks. There are many 10 there. There are men and women, old and 11 . Parents must 12 their children. The shopping centre is so big. Young children may get lost in it. 13 do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and 14 . The workers there are nice and friendly. If you come to my home, I can take 15 there and have a look. 1. A. make 3. A. for 4. A. near 5. A. makes 6. A. flower 7. A. old 8. A. and

B. do B. to B. into B. takes B. open B. if

C. run C. supper C. with C. at C. plays C. English C. so

D. play D. dinner D. of D. from D. costs D. room D. French D. or D. teachers D. small D. look like D. When D. new D. her

2. A. breakfast B. lunch

B. place C. name

9. A. There is B. There are C. There have D. There has 10. A. students B. people C. children 11. A. tall B. short C. young 12. A. look after B. look for C. look at 13. A. What 15. A. you

B. Who B. them

C. Why C. big C. him

14. A. expensive B. cheap

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者在周末做了一天美好的计划,其中有和他的妈妈去新兴购物中心,并着重介绍了这个购物中心。

(1)考查动词词义辨析及搭配。句意:我将要去外面晨练。 A.make制作,B.do做,C.run跑步,D.play玩,do exercise是固定搭配,故选B。

(2)考查名词词义辨析及常识。联系上文提到的时间 8:20 a. m,可知这里指的是吃早餐,A.breakfast 早餐 B.lunch午餐 C.supper晚餐 D.dinner晚餐,故选A。

(3)考查介词词义辨析。句意:我要和妈妈一起去购物中心。A.for为了 B.to向着 C.with 和 D.of关于,和某人一起,固定用介词with,故选C。

(4)考查介词词义辨析及语境理解。根据下文的“so we will walk there.(所以我们走路去那里)”可知商场离我们家很近。A.near 近 B.into 进入…中 C.at 在 D.from从…,故选A。 (5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们花了大约20分钟步行到那里,It takes sb.some time to do sth.是固定搭配,A.makes制作 B.takes耗费(时间)C.plays玩 D.costs花费,故选B。 (6)考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“It is called \"新兴购物中心\" in Chinese.”可知这里讲的是它有一个很好的名字。A.flower花 B.place 地方 C.name名字 D.room房间,故选C。 (7)考查形容词词义辨析。联系前后两句可知这个购物中心还没有英文名字,A.old 老的 B.open开放的 C.English英语的 D.French法国的,故选C。

(8)考查连词词义辨析。句意:它很新,很大。这句话中new和big表示并列关系,

A.and和 B.if 如果 C.so 所以 D.or 或者,故选A。

(9)考查there be句型。根据下文中的“There are many …”可以推断出这是排比,也用there are,故选B。

(10)考查名词词义辨析。句意:这里有很多人。联系下文的男女老少可知这里指的是很多人,A.students学生们 B.people人 C.children孩子们 D.teachers老师们,故选B。 (11)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有男人和女人,老人和年轻人。A.tall高的 B.short 矮的 C.young年轻的 D.small小的,故选C。

(12)考查动词短语辨析。联系下文中的“Young children may get lost in it.(年幼的孩子可能会在这里面迷路。)”可以推断出这里指的家长们要照看好自己的小孩。A.look after 照顾 B.look for 寻找 C.look at 看看 D.look like看起来像,故选A。

(13)考查疑问代词辨析。根据下文中对此问题的回答可以推断出,这里问的是:为什么这么多人到这里来买东西?A.What什么 B.Who是谁 C.Why 为什么 D.When什么时候,故选C。

(14)考查形容词词义辨析,联系上下文并且联系生活常识,可知这句话的意思是:这里的东西很好很便宜。A.expensive昂贵的 B.cheap便宜的 C.big大的 D.new新的,故选B。 (15)考查代词词义辨析。句意:如果你来我家,我可以带你去那里看一看。A.you你 B.them 他们 C.him他 D.her她,故选A。

【点评】这篇完型填空关键在于掌握词汇,理清思路,了解生活常识,难度并不大。

8.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My dad was a fisherman(渔夫), and he loved the sea. He had a 1 , but it was not always 2 to make a living on the sea. He stayed out late 3 he wanted to catch enough fish for the family.

When the weather was 4 , my father didn't work, and he drove me to school. Before he left, he would 5 me a big kiss(亲吻)on the face and tell me to be a good boy. 6 for me, it was so embarrassing(尴尬的) .

I remembered the day. I was 12 years old. I thought I was too 7 for a good-bye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile(微笑) and started to kiss 8 before he left, but I put my hand up and said, \"No, dad.\" It was the 9 time that I talked to him in that way. So he got a(n) 10 . I said, \"Dad, I'm too old for a good-bye kiss. I'm too old for any kind of kiss. \"My dad 11 me for a long time, and his eyes were filled with tears (眼泪). I 12 saw him cry. \"You are right,\" he said, \"You are a big 13 . I won't kiss you anymore.\"

It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fish but he never 14 . I was so sad that I wanted one more 15 from my father. 1. A. boat 2. A. fun 3. A. before 4. A. fine

B. car B. boring B. after B. bad

C. bus C. hard C. because C. cold

D. bike D. easy D. if D. hot

5. A. show 6. A. And 7. A. young 8. A. you 9. A. one 10. A. smile

B. make B. But B. old B. me B. next

C. give C. Or C. small C. him C. first

D. blow D. So D. big D. her D. last D. interest

B. message C. surprise

11. A. looked at B. shouted at C. walked to D. ran to 12. A. always B. usually 13. A. baby 15. A. time

B. student B. look

C. sometimes D. never C. son C. thing

D. man D. kiss

14. A. came out B. came back C. came up D. came down

【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸在捕鱼前习惯亲吻作者,当作者长大时,告诉爸爸自己长大了,爸爸不能再吻别自己了,爸爸同意了,但是不久爸爸出海捕鱼没有回来,作者感到难过。

(1)句意:他有一艘船。A.船;B.车;C.公共汽车;D.自行车。根据前句可知作者爸爸是个渔夫,所以有艘船,故选A。

(2)句意:但是在海上谋生不总是简单的。A.有趣的;B.无聊的;C.困难的;D.简单的。根据常识可知在海上谋生是困难的,即不简单的,故选D。

(3)句意:他待在外貌很晚,因为他想给家人捉足够的鱼。A.在......之前;B.在......之后;C.因为;D.如果。因为他想给家人捉足够的鱼,所以他待在外面很晚,故选C。

(4)句意:当天气是坏的时候,我爸爸不工作。A.好的;B.坏的;C.寒冷的;D.炎热的。爸爸不工作的原因是天气是坏的,故选B。

(5)句意:在他离开前,他将在脸上给我脸上一个大的吻。A.展示;B.制作;C.给;D.吹。give sb. sth.给某人某物,故选C。

(6)句意:但是对于我来说,它是如此尴尬。A.和;B.但是;C.或者;D.所以。爸爸感觉亲吻作者是正常的,但是对于作者来说是尴尬的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。 (7)句意:我认为对于一个吻别来说我是太大了。A.年轻的;B.老的;C.小的;D.大的。作者认为这么大了爸爸还亲吻作者,故选B。

(8)句意:他像往常一样微笑,在离开前开始亲吻我。A.你;B.我;C.他;D.她。作者爸爸离开前开始亲吻作者,故选B。

(9)句意:我第一次和他用那种方式交谈。A.一;B.下一个;C.第一;D.最后。the first time第一次,故选B。

(10)句意:所以他惊讶。A.微笑;B.信息;C.惊讶;D.兴趣。根据前句可知作者第一次不让爸爸亲吻,所以爸爸感到惊讶,故选C。

(11)句意:我爸爸看我看了很长时间。A.看;B.喊叫;C.步行到;D.跑向。根据后句his eyes were filled with tears他的眼睛充满眼泪,可知爸爸看着我,故选A。

(12)句意:我从不看见他哭。A.总是;B.通常;C.有时;D.从不。根据前句his eyes were

filled with tears可知爸爸眼睛充满泪水,但是从不哭,故选D。

(13)句意:你是一个大孩子了。A.小孩;B.学生;C.儿子;D.男士。作者是大孩子了,所以认为爸爸不能亲吻自己,故选A。

(14)句意:不久后爸爸出海捕鱼但是他从没有回来。A.出来;B.回来;C.提出;D.下来。爸爸出海捕鱼没有回来,故选B。

(15)句意:我是如此悲伤我想要爸爸的再一次吻。A.时间;B.外貌;C.事情;D.亲吻。爸爸出海没回来,作者想爸爸出海前的吻别了,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

9.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. King is a very old man. He likes 1 dumplings very much. Every Sunday, he goes to a Chinese 2 near his home and eats dumplings for dinner. Ann works there as a waitress. She often 3 with the old man when he is there. The old man likes sharing his stories with people and soon they become good 4 . Every time after Mr. King 5 his dinner, he always puts some coins on the table. The 6 is for Ann It's her tip (小费).

One day, Mr. King asked Ann,\" Do you want some coins or half my lottery prize (乐透奖)as a tip?\" Ann thought that he was making fun of her 7 she laughed and said, Half of 8 prize.”

The next day, Mr. King won (赢得))the lottery prize and 9 six million dollars. Then he went to the restaurant 10 and gave Ann the tip-half of his lottery prize! 1. A. cooking B. eating C. drawing D. collecting 2. A. library 3. A. talks

B. school C. bank B. plays

C. sings

D. restaurant D. dances

4. A. villagers B. friends C. visitors D. neighbors 5. A. looks for B. waits for C. pays for D. goes for 6. A. luck 7. A. so 8. A. my 9. A. saved

B. game B. but B. your B. got

C. place C. or C. his

D. money D. be D. her

C. spent D. lost

10. A. happily B. quietly C. badly D. easily

【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了King先生去中餐餐馆吃饭时和Ann成为好朋友,一天King先生问Ann想要一些硬币还是乐透奖的一半,Ann说要乐透奖的一半,结果King真赢了乐透奖,并且把一半给了Ann。

(1)句意:他非常喜欢吃水饺。A.做饭;B.吃;C.绘画;D.收集。根据后文eats dumplings for dinner可知是吃水饺,故选B。

(2)句意:他去家附近的一家中餐餐馆。A.图书馆;B.学校;C.银行;D.餐馆。根据后句eats dumplings for dinner吃水饺,可知去的是餐馆,故选D。

(3)句意:她经常和这个老人交谈。A.交谈;B.玩;C.唱歌;D.跳舞。talk with sb.和某人交谈,故选A。

(4)句意:很快他们成为好朋友。A.村民;B.朋友;C.参观者;D.邻居。根据前句The old man likes sharing his stories with people老人和人们分享故事,所以很快成为朋友,故选B。 (5)句意:每次King先生付完钱后,他总是放一些硬币在桌子上。A.寻找;B.等待;C.支付;D.去。付完钱后,还把小费放在桌子上,故选C。

(6)句意:这个钱是给Ann的。A.运气;B.游戏;C.地方;D.金钱。硬币是给Ann作为小费,故选D。

(7)句意:所以她笑了。A.所以;B.但是;C.或者;D.是。根据前句Ann thought that he was making fun of herAnn认为King先生和她开玩笑,所以她笑了,前后表示因果关系,故选A。

(8)句意:你的奖品的一半。A.我的;B.你的;C.他的;D.她的。King把乐透奖的一半给Ann,所以是你的奖品的一半,故选B。

(9)句意:King先生赢得了乐透奖,并且得到了6百万美元。A.拯救;B.得到;C.花费;D.丢失。赢得了奖,得到了钱,故选B。

(10)句意:他高兴地去餐馆。A.高兴地;B.安静地;C.坏地;D.简单地。根据前文可知King先生赢得了乐透奖,所以高兴,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

10.阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eric is 13 years old. He likes animals. Tony is Eric's 1 . He is only 6 years old. He likes animals, 2 .

One day, Tony says to Eric, \"How about 3 to the zoo this Sunday?\" Eric thinks it is a good idea. But the zoo is 4 from their home. He asks their father to drive them there, but their father has no time because he has to work on weekends. Eric thinks he can. 5 a bike to the zoo, 6 Tony can', because he is too 7 Then Eric asks their mother to take them there.

Their mother says,\" OK. Let's go to the zoo by 8 \".

This 9 morning, they take the bus there. At the zoo, they see many animals. Elephants are Eric's favorite because he likes big animals. Tony 10 likes pandas, so he watches them fora long time. Tony and Eric ask,\" Mom, 11 are your favorite animals?\" Their mother says,\" All the animals are my favorite. But now people 12 many trees, animals are losing 13 homes, some animals are in danger, so we 14 save them, because animals are our friends.\"

15 4:00 pm, they finish their visit. When they are on the bus back home, they are all very happy. 1. A. cousin

B. brother C. sister

D. friend

2. A. too 3. A. playing 4. A. near 5. A. buy 6. A. but 7. A. noisy 8. A. subway 9. A. Sunday 10. A. so 11. A. why 13. A. my 14. A. can 15. A. In

B. also C. much D. either D. seeing D. far D. find D. so D. young D. car D. very

B. visiting C. going B. across C. next B. ride B. and B. lovely B. train B. too B. what B. they B. At

C. make C. or C. afraid C. bus C. really

B. Saturday C. weekend D. summer

C. where D. how C. their C. On

D. our D. To

12. A. cut down B. cut up C. put up D. blow out

B. mustn't C. needn't D. must

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Eric和Tony想去动物园,爸爸没时间带他们去,妈妈和他们坐着公交车去了动物园,并且在动物园玩得高兴。

(1)句意:Tony是Eric的弟弟。A.堂兄;B.弟弟;C.姐姐;D.朋友。根据Eric is 13 years old.He is only 6 years old.可知Eric13岁,Tony6岁,所以Tony是Eric的弟弟,故选B。 (2)句意:他也喜欢动物。A.也,用在肯定句末;B.也,用在句中;C.许多;D.也,用在否定句末。句子是肯定句,表示也,用在句末,故选A。

(3)句意:这周日去动物园怎么样?A.玩;B.参观;C.去;D.看见。go to the zoo去动物园,故选C。

(4)句意:但是动物园离他们的家远。A.在……附近;B.穿过;C.在……附近;D.远离。be far from,离……远,故选D。

(5)句意:Eric认为他可以骑自行车去公园。A.买;B.骑;C.制作;D.发现。ride a bike骑自行车,故选B。

(6)句意:但是Tony不会。A.但是;B.和;C.或者;D.所以。Eric会其自行车,但是Tony不会,前后表示转折,故选A。

(7)句意:因为他是太小了。A.吵闹的;B.可爱的;C.害怕的;D.年轻的。Tony 6岁,所以骑自行车太小,故选D。

(8)句意:让我们坐公交车去动物园。A.地铁;B.火车;C.公交车;D.汽车。根据后句they take the bus there.可知他们可以坐公交车去,故选C。

(9)句意:这周日的早上,他们坐公交车去那。A.周日;B.周六;C.周末;D.夏天。根据前文this Sunday可知是周日去的,故选A。

(10)句意:Tony真喜欢熊猫,所以他看了它们很长时间。A.所以;B.也;C.真地;D.非常。Tony看熊猫看了很久,所以是真喜欢熊猫,如果用very,可以这样说Tony likes pandas very much.,故选C。

(11)句意:妈妈,你最喜欢的动物是什么?A.为什么;B.什么;C.哪里;D.怎样。根据后句可知问的是妈妈最喜欢什么动物,故选B。

(12)句意:但是现在人们砍到树,动物们正在失去它们的家园。A.砍倒;B.切碎;C.张贴;D.吹灭。cut down trees砍倒树,故选A。

(13)句意:但是现在人们砍到树,动物们正在失去它们的家园。A.我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;B.他们,主格,做主语;C.它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.我们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,homes是名词,所以用形容词性物主代词,排除A,主语是animals,复数,所以是动物们失去它们的家园,故选C。

(14)句意:一些动物处在危险中,所以我们必须拯救它们,因为当动物是我们的朋友。A.可以;B.禁止;C.不需要;D.必须。动物处在危险中,所以必须保护它们,must必须,故选D。

(15)句意:在下午4点,他们完成了参观。at+时间点,4:00 pm是时间点,所以用at,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

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